山东淄博2022年中考英语鲁教版(五四制)复习课堂达标练-九年级units3、4

课堂达标·高效提能一、单词拼写根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。1.Wewillgoforapicnicnextweekend.Let’sbuysomefoodanddrink.2.Imustgonow.Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.3.Don’tmakeanynoise.Theyarehavingameeting.4.Thereisplentyofrainthisyear,sothecropsgrowwell.5.Theteacher’spraisemadehimveryexcited.Hedecidedtostudyharderandtrytogetbettergrades.6.Weweremadetoattendmeetingseveryday.7.Luckily,nothingvaluablewasstolen.8.Herskinwasassmoothassilk.9.There’splentyroomforallofyou!10.Inhersparetimeshereadsbooksoncooking.二、完成句子1.他偶尔和他的妻子一起到餐馆吃饭。Hegoestotherestaurantfordinnerwithhiswifeonceinawhile.2.我的爸爸将去北京出差,同时去参观一下长城。MyfatherwillgotoBeijingonbusiness.AtthesametimehewillvisittheGreatWall.3.既然那样的话,你没有必要再待在这里了。Inthatcase,youneedn’tstayhereanylonger.4.他不但对中国的历史感兴趣,而且对中国的传统文化也很感兴趣。HeisinterestedinnotonlyChinesehistorybutalsoChinesetraditionalculture.5.周末她宁愿待在家里而不愿去闲逛。Sheprefersstayingathometohangingoutonweekends.三、阅读理解(2020·嘉兴中考)Isthereaconnectionbetweenmusicandlanguage?Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisyes:Musichelpsdevelopcertainlanguageabilitiesinthebrain.AstudyfromNorthwesternUniversityshowsthatplayingamusicalinstrumentcanimproveaperson’shearingability.Asapartofthestudy,twogroupsofpeoplelistenedtoapersontalkinginanoisyroom.Thepeopleinthefirstgroupweremusicians,whilethoseinthesecondgrouphadnomusicaltraining.Themusicianswerefoundtobeabletohearthetalkingpersonmoreclearly.Musicianshearbetter,saysstudyleaderNinaKraus,becausetheylearntopayattentiontocertainsounds.Forexample,whentheviolinistsplayinanorchestra(管弦乐队),theymustlistencloselytowhattheyareplayingandignore(忽视)theothersounds.Inthisway,musicianscanhearcertainsoundsbetter,eveninaroomwithlotsofnoise.GottfriedSchlaug,adoctoratHarvardMedicalSchool,workswithstroke(中风)patients.Becauseoftheirillness,thesepeoplecannotsaytheirnames,addresses,orotherinformationnormallyHowever,theycantillsing.Dr.Schlaugwassurprisedtofindsingingwordshelpedhispatientsfinallyspeak.Whydoesthiswork?Schlaugisn’tsure.Musicseemstobeabletomakedifferentpartsofthebrainactive,includingthebadparts.Insomeway,thishelpspatientsusethosepartsofthebrainagain.Somusicisnotonlyenjoyable,butalsogoodforusinmanyotherways.Playinganinstrumentorsinging,saysNinaKraus,canhelpusdobetterinschoolandkeepourbrainsharpaswegetolder.1.WhatwerethepeopleinthefirstgroupaskedtodointhestudyofNorthwesternUniversity?(D)A.Listentodifferentkindsofmusic.B.Makesomenoiseinanemptyroom.C.Givethesecondgroupmusicaltraining.D.Findoutwhatthetalkingpersonwassaying.2.ThewriterusestheexampleofviolinistsinParagraph3toexplain.(C)A.howmusiciansplayinanorchestraB.howmusiciansignorecertainsoundsC.whymusicianshavebetterhearingabilityD.whymusiciansarenotafraidofloudnoise3.GottfriedSchlaughelpshisstrokepatientsspeakby______.

(B)A.playingmusicforthemB.gettingthemtosingwordsC.teachingthemtoplayinstrumentsD.joiningthebadpartsoftheirbrain4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?(C)A.Tointroducedifferentwaysofplayingmusic.B.Togivesomeadviceaboutmakingourbrainactive.C.Toshowtherelationshipbetweenmusicandlanguageabilities.D.Tosharetheresultsofrecentstudiesontreatingstrokepatients.四、信息匹配(2020·台州中考)请根据以下五个学生的喜好及下文中的书评帮他们选出最适合阅读的书。1.Leoenjoystravellingandwantstolearnhowtomakedifferenttypicaldishes.2.Jefflovesthecountrysideandenjoyswriting.Hewantstodevelophiswritingskills.3.Chloelovesdoingsportsandwouldliketolearnhowtopsportspeoplesucceed.4.Mialikesbooksaboutexcitingexperienceshappeninginthepast.5.Danwantstoreadbooksaboutsomeonewho’sbraveenoughtofacehischallenges.A.NightLightThewritertalksabouthishardlifeasablindperson,anddescribesthechallengesonhiswaytosuccess.B.ActionPlanIt’sallaboutfamoussportspeopleandincludeslotsofinterviewsaboutwhatthey’vedonetosucceed.C.DaysintheSunThewriterdescribeshishappyearlylifeonasmallfarm,andhowtravellingaroundthecountrysidehelpedhimtobecomeawriter.D.EndlessDaysIt’saboutatruestoryofthefirstpilot