山东省德州市夏津县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

第页，共页2021-2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试题2022.7温馨提示：1.请工整书写。2.不得出现不文明用语。如发现，学科成绩作废。一、听力测试（共25小题；1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分；总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（5分）1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ A B C D E（二）录音中有五小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。6.Mike A.getabeautifulsmile7.Sam B.preferhavingatrip8.Tony C.enteraspeakingcompetition9.Mary D.wanttobeapresenter10.John E.celebrateThanksgivingDay（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）11.Whydoesthegirlfeellonely?A.Shedoesn’tpasstheexam. B.Shemissesherparents. C.Shemissesherfriend.12.Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?A.Dongtinglake. B.Thelargestfreshwaterlake. C.MountTianzi.13.Whatisthepossiblerelationship(关系)betweenspeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Classmates. C.Motherandson.14.Howmanytrainticketswillthegirlhave?A.18. B.19. C.20.15.HowlongdidtheEnglishcourselast?A.Aweek. B.About20days. C.Aboutamonth.（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第16～17小题。16.Whendidthegirlseethecartoonfilm?A.LastThursday. B.LastSunday. C.Yesterday.17.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheendingofthefilm?A.Funny. B.Sad. C.Perfect.听第二段对话，完成第18～20小题。18.WherewillBrooklyngoforthissummervacation?A.London. B.Beijing. C.Shanghai.19.WhenwillBrooklyngothere?A.OnJune30th. B.OnJuly2nd. C.OnJuly6th.20.WhatwillBrooklyndothere?A.WatchTV. B.Playfootball. C.Takeculturalcourses.（五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是关于今年夏令营的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。ASummerCampPlacein(21)__________TimeflyonAugust(22)__________andreturnonAugust25thActivitiesactivity1:a5-dayChinesecourseaboutChinese(23)__________andhistoryactivity2:Tovisitmanyfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,WangfujingStreetandtheNationalSportsCenteractivity3:Totakepartinotherinterestingactivitiesand(24)__________allkindsofChinesefoodPurposeToknowmoreaboutChinaandmakegreatprogressinyour(25)__________.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AIdon’tknowwhenIbecameinterestedinlisteningtotheradio.Intheevening,Ilikelisteningtosometalkprogrammes.Thebeautifulvoiceofthehostmakesmerelaxed.Thehostoftenhasthesamefeelingasthelistenersaboutlove,friendship,lifeandsoon.Inthemorningatweekends,Iusuallylistentotheradioinbedandthengotobedat9:30pm.Icanonlylistentothesound,butIamalwaysinterestedinguessingwhotheyareandwhattheylooklike.Ioftenfallasleepwhilelistening.Duringlunchandsuppertime,Ilistentotheradiotoo.Ilikelisteningtomusicbecauseitcanmakemequiet.Ialsolikethinkingaboutsomethingwhilelisteningtomusic,forexample,whatIshalldotomorrow,thatIhavetocallmyfamilytonightandthatIshouldsendshortmessagestomyfriendsonChristmasDay.Yousee,theradioisimportantinmylife,likeafriend.26.Theunderlinedword“host”means________inChinese.A.主人 B.东道主 C.节目主持人 D.主机27.Whenthewriterislisteningtotheradioinbed,she________.A.knowswhoaretalking B.canseewhatthespeakerslooklikeC.sharesthefeelingwithothers D.onlylistenstothesound28.Accordingtothepassage,listeningtomusiccanmakepeople________.A.surprised B.crazy C.warm D.quiet29.Thewriterregards(认为)theradiois________.A.afriendofhers B.somethingvaluableD.awaytolearnaboutnews D.amemberofherfamily30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.whenthewriterbeganlisteningtotheradioB.whythewriterlikeslisteningtotheradioC.howpeoplecanbeamusicprogrammehostD.whatahostusuallydoesinatalkprogrammeB31.Mr.andMrs.Greenisgoingtobookroomsforthemselvesandtheir18-year-oldson.TheywanttoliveintheIcehotelnextFridayandbooktheroomsthisSaturday,sotheyshouldpay________.A.￡72 B.￡120 C.￡192 D.￡153.632.Thewomanworkeratthedoorgivesusspecialcoatsandgloves________.A.becausetheyarefree B.inordertokeepuscoolC.becauseit’scoldinsidethehotel D.sothatwecaneaticecreaminthehotel33.Wecan________inthehotelaccordingtothepassage.A.getcoolclothes B.makesculptureswithwax(蜡)C.putthefoodonicedishes D.havecheapbreakfast34.Fromthepassage,wecanknow________.A.thehotelisinatownofSweden. B.thehotelisbuiltonlywithiceC.wecanhavemealsinthehotel D.thereareallkindsofdessertinthehotel35.Wemayreadthepassageina(n)________.A.sportsmagazine B.travelguideC.newspaperaboutfood C.bookaboutweatherCTheIncredibles(《超人总动员》)isacartoonmovieaboutsuperheroeswithhugepower.However,itstillfeelslikeafilmaboutordinary(普通的)people.ThemovieisaboutasuperherocalledMr.Incredible.Heisverystrong,andhecansavepeoplefromdanger.However,15yearslater,Mr.Incredibleandothersuperheroeshavetogiveuptheir“Herowork”andliveacommonlife.Mr.Incrediblebecomes“BobPart”andstartsworkingforainsurance(保险)companyasaclaimsadjuster(理赔员).Mr.Incrediblemarriesanothersuperhero“Elasigirl”justbeforehebecomes“BobPart”.Andlatershebecomes“HelenPart”.Togethertheycreateafamilyandhavethreechildren:Violet(daughter),Dash(son)andJack(baby).Theyalsohavesuperpower.Theparentsasktheirchildrennottousetheirsuperpower.Bobfindsitverydifficulttolivethelifeofacommonperson.Hemissesbeingasuperheroandhelpingotherpeople.Onedayasecretgovernmentdepartmentaskshimtodosomeherowork.Bobishappytodoso.Unluckily,Bobsoonfindshimselfindeeptrouble.However,withthehelpofhissuperherowifeandchildren,heisabletofightback.Excitingly,thegoodbeatsthebadagain.36.AccordingtoParagraph1,Mr.Incredibleis________.A.theonlysuperhero B.theheroofamovieC.anordinaryperson D.apersonindanger37.Mr.Incredible________beforehemarriesElasigirl.A.givesuphis“Herowork” B.worksasaclaimsadjusterC.becomes“BobPart” D.missesbeingasuperhero38.Thereare________peopleinBobPart’sfamily.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.639.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowMr.Incredible________.A.becomesasuperheroagainandhelpsotherpeopleB.isafraidtodosomeheroworkC.hasnotroublefightingwiththebadpeopleD.winswiththehelpofhisfriends40.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.warn B.tellamovieC.advise D.educatechildren’stasteinreadingDTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothhomeandabroad(国外).TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.TheUnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragondancesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.41.PeopleintheUKcelebratedtheSpringFestivalwiththefirsteveningparty________.A.in1980 B.before2000 C.in2002 D.over20yearsago42.InAmerica,celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalgivepeopleachanceto________.A.sharephotoswithfriends B.watchfilmsinacinemaC.buildacircleoffriends D.enjoyfireworks43.PeopleinAustraliacelebratetheSpringFestivalby________. A. B. C. D.44.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thedinner B.theparty C.Chinese D.tradition45.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe________.A.TheSpringFestivalinChina B.TheSpringFestivalabroadC.Festivalsintheworld D.AdviceabouthowtocelebratetheSpringFestival三、短文还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）根据短文内容，从所给选项中，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。WhenIwasintheeighthgrade，myclasswasassigned(指派)tobefriendswiththesecond-gradekids.46.ThefirsttimeIsawher,shewassilentandcold.Shewassmallforherage,andshedidn’tplaywiththeotherkidsinherclass.47.Iboughthertoys,crayonsandcandies.Butnothingworked.Onetime,Igaveheracoloringbookandsaid,“Shelley,nowyoucancolorinitanytime.”48,andfinallywalkedaway.Bythattime,Ididn’tknowhowtogetclosertothelittlegirl,butIknewIwouldn’tgiveherup.OneFriday,Idecidedtotellherastoryaboutmychildhood.49.Ialsotoldherthateverydaywasabattle(战役)formeandIfoughtbacktearssopeoplewouldn’tknowhowmuchIwashurting.Shesattherejustlistening,tryingtodecidewhetherIwaslyingornot.50,thereweretearsinhereyes.Andthenshesaid，“Thankyou.”Fromthenon,Shelleywasnotadifferentlittlegirl.Shestartedsmilingandtalkingwithotherkids.A.ItriedallkindsofthingstogethertotalktomeB.Finally,whenmystoryendedC.ShelleylookedatthecoloringbookandthenlookedupatmeD.IgotalittlegirlnamedShelleyE.ItoldherthatlfeltlonelywhenIwaswithmyclassmates四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）A阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给词中意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。for,but,he,while,difficult,hometown,final,speech,after,twoDoyouknowLiuXiuxiang,amanfromGuizhouProvince?Thisnamemightbestrangetoyou,(51)__________youmusthaveheardaboutthestoryofhim.He“carried”hissickmomtohisuniversity(52)__________hewasstudyinginShandong.Hismomwasn’tabletolookafterherself(53)__________hisdadpassedaway.Hehadtosupport(养活，支撑)thewholefamily.Lifewas(54)__________,buthewentonstudyinghard.(55)__________,hegotintotheuniversity.Atthattime,thismadehimveryfamousalloverthecountry.Manyyearslater,Liuwasnoticedbypublicforthe(56)__________time.Hewonthehonor—the“May4th”MedalofChineseYouth.Afterfinishingschoolin2012,Liurefusedmanyhighlypaidjobandwentbacktohis(57)__________,GuizhouProvince.Therehehasbeenworkingasateacher(58)__________nearly10years.Hesaid,“Ihopetodosomethingformorechildrenwhoselivesaresimilartomine.”Infact,Liusupportedthreepoorchildrenwhenhewasinhighschool.Tillnow,hehashelpedmorethan1,700studentsandgivenmorethan1,000(59)__________toencouragethestudents.(60)__________storyhaswarmedmanypeople.Asthesongsings“Whatdoesn’tkillyoumakesyoustronger.”Thereisnodoubtthathewillgivemorehopetomorechildreninthefuture.B阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给词中选择意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化（可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。write,communicate,do,talk,notwait,afford,show,know,stay,bringManypeoplemakefriendsbywritingletters.Onewaytofindapenfriendistojoinaclub.InternationalPenFriendsisaclubthatstartedin1967.Lotsofpeopleenjoy(61)__________withsomeforeignfriendsinthisclub.IknewanEnglishboyBobthroughit.HeisalsoastudentinGrade8.We(62)__________intouchwitheachotherforfivemonthsuntilnow,weoftenshareourideasthroughtheInternet.Wesharethesamehobby—collectingstamps.Andweusually(63)__________aboutthelatestcollectionwehave.Lastnight,IreceivedanemailwhileI(64)__________myhomework.“DearJasper,I(65)__________toyoutosharemylatestcollection.Icollectedtwostampsnotlongago.I’msureyou(66)__________it,soIdecidetosendonetoyou.NextmonthIwillvisitChina,thenIwillbringittoyou.”Bobsaid.WhenIclickedonthephoto,Ifoundit(67)__________aLouvrestampwhichwaslimitededition(限量发行).ItwassovaluableandexpensivethatIwasnotable(68)__________one.Whatasurprisingpresent!“I(69)__________tomeetBobandthenewstamp!”Isaidtomyself.I(70)__________himaroundtheGreatWallwhenhecomestoBeijingnextmonth.AndIhopeourfriendshipwilllastforever.五、阅读表达（共5题，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题。Damingwenttoseethedoctorthismorning.Hetoldthedoctor,“IhavebeenillsincelastThursday.Ihavegotastomachacheandaheadache.”Thedoctorwantedtoknowifhehadafever.Sothedoctortookhistemperaturefirst,buttherewasnofever.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully.Andthenhesaid,“Don’tworry.Thereisnothingserious.That’sjustbecauseyouhaveeatentoomuchfastfoodbutnobreakfast,andyouhaven’tdoneenoughexerciseforalongtime.”Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandsomeadviceonhowtokeephealthy.◆Eathealthily.Fastfoodisharmfultoyourhealth.73eatingfastfood,so,should,and,havebreakfasteveryday,stop,you(.)◆Getsomeexercise.74Perhapsyou’renotinexcellentconditionoryouaretooweaktodoplentyofexercise.Whydon’tyoutakepartinsomeoutdooractivities,suchaswalkingintheparkandjoiningasportsclub?◆75________.Youmustn’tspendalotoftimelookingthroughthephoneorthecomputeratnight,oryouwillfeelawfulinthedaytimeandgetsick.Damingdecidedtofollowthedoctor’sadvice.Wearesurethathewillfeelbetterinafewdays.71.WhatwasthematterwithDaming?_______________________________________________________________________________________________72.GivethereasonwhyDamingfeltill.(Atleasttwo.)_______________________________________________________________________________________________73.连词成句。_______________________________________________________________________________________________74.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________________________75.GiveParagraph4aproperheading(标题)._______________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（20分）假如你叫李龙浩，是英语学习小组长。去年暑假，你校开展了暑期义教班活动。同学们通过太空讲座、演讲学堂、手工制作等课程体验，度过了一个充实而欢乐的暑假。英语课上，老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括：小组成员在暑期义教班活动中参加的课程及原因。请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍本组成员及自己的情况。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等个人信息；2.语言通畅，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；3.不少于80词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数，照抄阅读语篇不得分。AsurveyaboutsummercoursesNameCoursesEvaluation(评价)DengXinyingspacecoursesknowmoreaboutspaceflight,beproudofourspacestationZhaoXinliangspeechcourseshelpovercome(克服)shyness,buildupconfidentandpracticespokenEnglishYangLishuaimodel-makingcoursesdevelopaninterest,helplearnmoreaboutscienceWangYinuosportscourseshaveone’sbodystrongandhealthy,makefriendsI(LiLonghao)……Boysandgirls,Everyoneattendedthesummercourseslastyear.Weallspentameaningfulholiday.Nowletmeshareourswithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Soweallenjoyedthesummercourses.Andwearelookingforwardthisyear’s.

答案听力原文一、听力测试（一）录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从选项中选出对应的图片。（5分）1.Myhobbyiscollectingbeautifulfans.2.Wecanmakenewfriendsandformclosefriendship.3.Somecartoonscanteachusalessoninthelife.4.WeChinesehavecelebratedtheNationalDaysince1949.5.IthinktheThreeGorgesDamisveryfantastic.（二）录音中有五小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(5分)6.I’mMike.AndIaminAmericanow.ThisyearIwillcelebrateThanksgivingDaywithmyAmericanfriends.Therearemanytraditionsduringthefestival.7.I’mSam.Ithinknothingismoreenjoyablethanhavingatrip.Becausetherearemanyamazingwonderswaitingforustoseeintheworld.IhopeIcangotoLosAngelesnexttime.8.I’mTony.IhavehadadreamsinceIwaseightyearsold.IwanttobeapresenterwhenIgrowup.IknowthatIneedtodoalotofthingstomakemydreamcometrue.9.I’mMary.Attheageoffifteen,Iwenttoanewschool.Atfirst,Ifeltabitlonely.Oneday,agirlpassedmeandgavemeanimportantgift.That’sabeautifulsmile.10.I’mJohn.IhaveenteredaspeakingcompetitionthistermandIhavewonthefirstprize.Ican’tbelieveit!Ithasbroughthappinessandcouragetome.Soit’sanunforgettableexperienceforme.（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）11.M:Whydoyoulooksosad?W:Icametoanewschool.Thismakesmegetseparatedwithmybestfriend.Ifeellonely.Q:Whydoesthegirlfeellonely?12.M:WelcometoDongtingLake,thesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.W:Wow!It’ssowonderful!YesterdayweclimbedMountTianziandhadagreattimethere..Q:Wheredidthewomangoyesterday?13.W:Hi,Helen.Youwereoffschoolyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithyou?M:Nothingserious.Icaughtacoldandhadaheadache.IfeltquiteillwhenIarrivedatschoolandourteachersentmehome.Q:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenspeakers?14.W:Dad,canIgetyourtrainticket?I'vecollected19.Iwantmore.M:Sure.Askyourmotherforitandshe'llgiveittoyou.Q:Howmanytrainticketswillthegirlhave?15.W:Didyoudoanythingspecialduringthissummerholiday,Bruce?M:Yes,Iattendedafour-weekEnglishcourse.W:IthinkyoumustmakegreatprogressinEnglish.Q:HowlongdidtheEnglishcourselast?（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）听第一段对话，完成第16~17小题。M:Thereisanewcartoonfilmon.Haveyouseenit?W:Yes,IsawitlastThursday.M:Whatdoyouthinkofit?W:Thebeginningofthefilmisveryfunny,butIdon’tliketheending.Itmakesmefeelverysad.Whataboutyou?M:Ilikethefilmverymuch,althoughtheendingisnotperfect.听第二段对话，完成第18~20小题。W:Hi,Brooklyn.Howwillyouspendthissummervacation?M:IwillgobacktoEnglandtovisitmyaunt.AlthoughIaminChinanow,IwasborninLondon.Imissmyfamilyverymuch.W:Whenwillyousetoff?M:OnJuly6th,IwillleaveBeijingforLondonbyplane.W:Whatwillyoudothere?M:Duringtheholidays,Iwillwatchmovies,playmusicalinstrumentsandtakeculturalcourseswithmycousins.Iwillenjoymyholidayverymuch.（五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是关于今年夏令营的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。Boysandgirls,attention,please!Here’sgoodnewsforus!Withthesummerholidaycomingsoon,thesummercampwillbegin.Letmeintroducethissummercamp.ItwillbeheldinBeijing.WewillflythereonAugust12thandreturnonAugust25th.Ouractivitiesmainlyincludethreeparts.Activity1:wewillhavea5-dayChinesecourse.WewilllearnimportantChinesecultureandhistory.Activity2:Wewillvisitmanygreatplaces,suchastheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity