2014-2015学年高中英语必修三（十二省）全册综合技能训练

必修3综合技能训练时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatwasthenewsmainlyabout?A.Anaccident.B.Astorm.C.Anaircrash.2．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havingapicnic.B.Tomorrow'sweather.C.Weatherreport.3．Whatwerethetwospeakersdiscussing?A.Anewbook.B.Anewrecord.C.Afurnishedhouse.4．Whoarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirfriend.B.Theirstudent.C.Theirdaughter.5．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.TheEnglishCorner.B.WaystoimproveEnglish.C.Sparetimeactivities.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至第7题。6．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Carryingtheirbags.B.Hurryingtotherailwaystation.C.Catchingaplane.7．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewspaper.B.Buyabag.C.Seeaplane.听下面一段材料，回答第8至第10题。8．Whatisthetopicofthisconversation?A.Healthcare.B.Healthfood.C.Publichealth.9．Whydoesthemotheraskhersontopickupthewaste?A.Toformgoodbehavior.B.Tobepolitetoothers.C.Toshowtheirdifference.10．Whichofthefollowingisalsoagainstpublichealth?A.Offerseattotheold.B.Spitinpublic.C.Petsarebannedonbuses.听下面一段材料，回答第11至第13题。11．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.TodohishomeworkB.TogooutwithTomC.Towaitformother12．Whenmusttheboyeback?A.Beforeeighto'clock.B.Beforesixo'clock.C.Beforeseveno'clock.13．Whatdidthemotherasktheboytotakeout?A.Anotebook.B.Arubbishbag.C.Aheavybag.听下面一段材料，回答第14至第17题。14．Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?A.Chattingonthephone.B.Introducinghertothemanagers.C.Tellingherabouthernewoffice.15．Whatisthewoman?A.Anewmanager.B.Avisitortothepany.C.Anewsecretary.16．Whatisnotalloweddoingforthewomanduringworkhours?A.Makepersonalphonecalls.B.Chatoverthephone.C.Keepherdeskneat.17．Whydoesthewomaneherehalfanhourearly?A.Tomakeagoodimpression.B.Tocheckinearlier.C.Tomeetthedepartmentmanagers.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。18．Whatismainlyreportedfromthespeaker?A.Anoldcarexhibition.B.Anoldcarrace.C.Amoderncarrace.19．Whichoneistheoldestandmostunusualcartakingapart?A.TheRolls­RoyceSilverGhost.B.Thewinningcar.C.TheBenz.20．Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetherace?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Humor.答案：1－5CBACA6－10CACAB11－15BABCC16－20BABCB听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。(Text1)M：Haveyouheardthenews?There'sbeenaterribleaircrash.W：Oh,dear!Badluckforthepassengers.Wherewasit?(Text2)W：We'regoingtohaveapicnicintheSummerM：Yeah.What'lltheweatherbeliketomorrow?W：It'llbefine.I'msure.Theweatherreportsaidsoovertheradiojustnow.(Text3)M：Haveyouseentheauthor'slatestbestseller?W：I'vejustfinishedit.M：Howdoyoulikeit?W：Ireallyenjoyeditverymuch.(Text4)W：Youknow,John,IamgettingquiteworriedaboutMaria.M：Why?Whathappened?W：Well,Iwastalkingtoherteachertodayafterschool.ShetoldmethatMariaoftendoesn'tfinishherhomeworkandevenwhenshedoes,thequalityisoftenverypoor.(Text5)M：WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundaymornings?W：PracticespeakingEnglishattheEnglishCorner.M：Whatdoyoutalkaboutthere?W：Anythingthatinterestsusmostly,suchasthelatestmoviesorbooks,concerts,games,nationalandinternationalaffairs.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)M：We'dbetterhurry.Ithinkthat'sourplane.W：Oh,no.Iwantedtogetanewspaper.HaveIgottime?M：Well,Idon'tthinkwehavetime.Let'sgo!W：Allright!Youtakethatbag,andI'lltakethisone.M：Well,Hurryup,orwe'llbelate.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text7)W：Don'tthrowpaperontheground,Bill.M：WhereshallIputit,mum?W：Putitinthedustbinoverthere.M：Buttheyoungguysoverthereputthebagsandpaperontheground.W：Listen,Bill.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontopublichygiene.Let'sgooverandpickthemup.M：Mum.IknowwhatIshoulddoinpublicplaces.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)M：Mum,canIgooutforalittlewhilewithTom?Iwanttobuyanotebook.W：I'mafraidyoucannotgooutsolateat7o'clockintheevening,honey.M：Butwhy,Mum?W：Iknowyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomeworkyet,right?M：Well,Mum,IdiditwhenIwaswaitingforyouatschool.W：Oh,really?OK,youcangoout,aslongasyouebackinonehour.M：Great!Ipromise,Mum!ThanksMum!W：Waitaminute!Canyoutaketherubbishbagout?It'snotheavy.M：OK,noproblem.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text9)W：Goodmorning,MrEvans.I'mthenewsecretary.M：Goodmorning!You'rehalfanhourearly.W：Idon'twanttomakeabadimpression.M：ewithme,please.Thisisyourdesk,andthisisyourtimecard.Besuretocheckinandoutbeforeandafteryouwork.W：Iwill.M：Onemorething.Keepyourdeskneat.It'stherule.W：I'llkeepthatinmind...Doeseverythingonthisdeskbelongtome?M：No.Youcanusethemaslongasyouworkhere.Whenyouquit,you'llhavetoreturnthemtothepany.W：What'sthenumberformyphone?M：It's456－321－789.W：CanImakepersonalphonecallsduringofficehours?M：Ofcourseyoucan.Everyonehashispersonalmatterstodealwithmoreorless,butdon'tchatoverthephone.What'smore,don'tletitdisturbyourworkandthepany'sbusiness.W：Iunderstand.M：Whenyousettledown,I'llshowyouaroundandintroduceyoutothedepartmentmanagers.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text10)W：Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls—RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudnoises,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,pletedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour—muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.第二节到此结束。第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATheAmericantraditionof“trick­or­treating”probablydatesbacktotheearlyAllSouls'Dayparades(游行)inEngland.Duringthefestivities,poorcitizenswouldbegforfoodandfamilieswouldgivethempastriescalled“soulcakes”inreturnfortheirpromisetoprayforthefamily'sdeadrelatives.Thedistributionofsoulcakeswasencouragedbythechurchasawaytoreplacetheancientpracticeofleavingfoodandwineforwanderingspirits.Thepractice,whichwasreferredtoas“going­asouling”waseventuallytakenupbychildrenwhowouldvisitthehousesintheirneighborhoodandbegivenapples,food,andmoney.ThetraditionofdressingincostumeforHalloweenhasbothEuropeanandCelticroots.Hundredsofyearsago,winterwasanuncertainandfrighteningtime.Foodsuppliesoftenranlowand,forthemanypeopleafraidofthedark,theshortdaysofwinterwerefullofconstantworry.OnHalloween,whenitwasbelievedthatghostscamebacktotheearthlyworld,peoplethoughtthattheywouldencounterghostsiftheylefttheirhomes.Toavoidbeingrecognizedbytheseghosts,peoplewouldwearmaskswhentheylefttheirhomesafterdarksothattheghostswouldmistakethemforfellowspirits.OnHalloween,tokeepghostsawayfromtheirhouses,peoplewouldplacebowlsoffoodoutsidetheirhomestoappeasetheghostsandpreventthemfromattemptingtoenter.21．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．TherootofanEnglishfestival,AllSouls'Day.B．TherootofsomeAmericantraditionsonHalloween.C．Whydochildrengotohousesandaskfor“treat”？D．WhydopeopleliketodressupforHalloween?答案：B主旨大意题。纵观全文，讲述了美国万圣节“trick­or­treating”习俗的由来。22．OnearlyAllSouls'Day,“soulcakes”weregivenawayinthehopethat________.A．thepoorpeoplewouldprayfortheirdeadlovesB．thefoodcouldsavesomepoorpeople'slivesC．thechurchwouldhelpthemgotoheavenD．thepoorwouldn'tbreaktheirhouses答案：A细节理解题。由第一段最后“prayforthefamily'sdeadrelatives.”可知。23．Whatis“going­asouling”originallyintendedfor?A．Children. B．Thechurch.C．Thepoor. D．Theghosts.答案：D猜测词义题。由第二段“forwanderingspirits.”可推知，指代的是鬼。24．OnHalloween,peoplewoulddressupandputfoodoutsideinorderto________.A．makefriendswiththeirdeadrelativesB．attracttheirdeadrelativesbackhomeC．makethewanderingspiritspleasedD．keepoutspiritsfortheirownsafety答案：D细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句话“OnHalloween,tokeepghostsawayfromtheirhouses,peoplewouldplacebowlsoffoodoutsidetheirhomestoappeasetheghostsandpreventthemfromattemptingtoenter.”可知。B(2014·哈高一期末)ASouthamptonTwentyyearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedoutin1970,366oftheparticipantssaidtheywerevegetarians－althoughmorethan100reportedeatingeitherfishorchicken.MenwhowerevegetarianshadanIQscoreof106,paredwith101fornon－vegetarians;whilefemalevegetariansaveraged104,paredwith99fornon－vegetarians.TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscores,betweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken.Researcherssaidthefindingswerepartlyrelatedtobettereducationandhigherclass,butitremainedstatisticallysignificantafteradjustingforthesefactors.Vegetariansweremorelikelytobefemale,tobeofhighersocialclassandtohavehigheracademicorvocationalqualificationsthannon－vegetarians.However,thesedifferenceswerenotreflectedintheirannualine,whichwassimilartothatofnon－vegetarians.LeadresearcherCatharineGalesaid,Thefindingsthatchildrenwithgreaterintelligencearemorelikelytoreportbeingvegetariansasadults,togetherwiththeevidenceonthepotentialbenefitsofavegetariandietonhearthealth,mayhelptoexplainwhyahigherIQinchildhoodoradolescenceislinkedwithareducedriskofcoronaryheartdiseaseinadultlife.ButDrFrankiePhillipsoftheBritishDieteticAssociationsaid，“Itislikethechickenandegg.DopeoplebeevegetariansbecausetheyhaveaveryhighIQorisitjustthattheyarecleverenoughtobemoreawareofhealthissues？”25．What'stheresultoftheresearchmentionedinthetext?A．ChildrenwithahigherIQarelesslikelytohaveheartdiseaselaterinlife.B．Intelligentchildrentendtobelongtohighersocialclasslaterinlife.C．Intelligentchildrenaremorelikelytobeevegetarianslaterinlife.D．ChildrenwithahealthierhearttendtohaveahigherIQlaterinlife.答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“peoplewhowerevegetariansby30hadrecordedfiveIQpointshigheronaverageattheageof10”可知C项正确。根据“itcouldexplainwhy...”可知这一结果可帮助解释A项中的现象，但B项并非这次研究的结果。故本题选C。26．Itwasfoundintheresearchthat________.A．mostoftheparticipantsbecamevegetarians20yearsaftertheIQtestswerecarriedout.B．vegetarianswhoatefishorchickenwereofsimilarintelligencewithstrictvegetarians.C．femalevegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualinethannon－vegetarians.D．vegetariansweremorelikelytohavehigherannualinethannon－vegetarians.答案：B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“TherewasnodifferenceintheIQscoresbetweenstrictvegetariansandthosewhosaidtheywerevegetariansbutreportedeatingfishorchicken”可知答案B。27．CatharineGaletalkedabout“beingvegetarians”ina(n)________way.A．doubtful B．favorableC．negative D．objective答案：D推理判断题。根据第六段可知CatharineGale只是客观地讲述研究结果，并没有表示自己的立场。故选D项。28．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．GetmoreIQpoints!B．Beavegetarian,please！C.AhighIQislinkedtobeingavegetarianD．Vegetariandietcutsheartrisk答案：C标题概括题。本文介绍了一项研究结果：素食与高智商有关，故C项正确。作者并未提出建议，所以A、B两项错误；文章中虽然提到了心脏病，但不是文章的主旨，故D项错误。C(2013·新课标Ⅰ)Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama'sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly(精彩地)writtenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven't.IntheWorldBookDay's“ReportonGuiltySecrets”，DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading，andasI'mnotonetolietoooften(I'dhatetobecaughtout),I'lladmithereandnowthatIhaven'treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone，GeorgeOrwell's1984.Ithinkit'sreallybrilliant.TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven'treadhim,buthaven'tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.Askedwhytheylied,themostmonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein­depth!Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ．K.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords)．Forty­twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I'lleclean;Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso)．文章大意：在世界读书日的调查报告中显示有百分之四十二的人撒谎说读过某本书，通常的原因是给人留下印象。29．Howdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?A．Byjudginghismannerofspeaking.B．Bylookingintohisbackground.C．Bymentioningafamousname.D．Bydiscussingthebookitself.答案：D推理判断题。根据短文第一段最后两句话可知，他们继续谈论奥巴马的书时，对方根本不知道奥巴马的背景，故作者知道对方是在撒谎。由此可知D项正确。30．Whichofthefollowingisa“guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayreport?A．CharlesDickensisverylowonthetop­tenlist.B．42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread1984.C．Theauthoradmittedhavingread9books.D．DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyread.答案：B推理判断题。根据短文第二段最后一句话可知，我不像那百分之四十二的人那样，撒谎说读过GeorgeOrwell的1984，我是真的读过。由此可知B项正确。31．Bylyingaboutreading，apersonhopesto________.A．controltheconversationB．appearknowledgeableC．learnaboutthebookD．makemorefriends答案：B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知，他们撒谎的原因是给人们留下印象，由此可推断他们是想让人民知道他们知识渊博，故B项正确。32．Whatistheauthor'sattitudeto58%ofreaders?A．Favorable. B．Uncaring.C．Doubtful. D．Friendly.答案：C作者态度题。根据短文最后一段可知，他们说出的这些作者，都是畅销书作者，所以作者对着百分之五十二的人持怀疑态度。D(2014·吉林省白山市高一检测)IceHotelQuebec,located30minuteswestofDowntownQuebecCity,Canada,isonlyopenduringthewinterseason.Thehotelismadeentirelyofice.ThetwogalleriesattheIceHotelQuebecfeatureeventssuchasicepaintingandicesculpture(冰雕)petitions.ThingstoDoGuestshaveachoiceofdifferentwintervacationactivities,includingcross­countryskiing,iceskating,dogsledding(狗拉雪橇),icefishingandsliding(滑行).IceHotelQuebechasasauna(桑拿浴)，soremembertopackyourbathingsuit.Rooms&Suites(套房)Thehoteloffers18roomsand14themesuitesbuiltfrom12,000tonsofsnowand400tonsofice.ThewallsatIceHotelQuebecarefourfeetthickandallowthehoteltokeepatemperatureof－2℃to－5Thefurnitureatthehotelismadeofsnowandice,includingthebeds.Thebedsareequippedwithathickfaommattress(泡沫床垫)andanextrathicksleepingbag.Thatisenoughtopreventyoufromcatchingacold.VacationTipIceHotelQuebecoffers30­minuteguidedpublictoursdailyfrom1030amto4：30pm.Itcosts$15CADforadults,$7.5forchildren(undereight),$13forstudents/seniors(abovesixty),and$42forfamilies.PlanThisVacationIceHotelQuebec­CanadawillbeopenforitssixthseasonfromJanuary5thtoApril1st.Costsforovernightstaysstartat$199CADperperson.Ifyou'relookingforsomethingreallydifferenttodoonyournexttrip,thinkcreativelyandplantovisitthetrulyunusualIceHotelQuebec!文章大意：文章是一篇关于魁北克冰雪旅馆的广告。广告中介绍了该旅馆的位置、活动项目、房间设施、收费标准等内容。33．IfyouvisittheIceHotel,youcanenjoythefollowingEXCEPT________.A.goingfishing B．goingskating C.appreciatingicesculpturesD.holdinganiceparty答案：D细节理解题。通过阅读第一、第二段可知这两段中提到的活动中有icescuipture(冰雕)、petitions冰雕比赛、iceskating滑冰和icefishing冰上钓鱼，唯独没有D项，故选D。34．SleepingisnotaproblemintheIceHotelbecause______.A.theroomsaremadeofice B．thetemperatureisashighas－2C.thesleepingbagsarewarm D．thewallsarefourfeetthick答案：C推理判断题。根据RoomsSuites(套房)部分中“Thebedsareequippedwithathickfaommattress(泡沫床垫)andanextrathicksleepingbag”床上配备有厚厚的泡沫床垫和一个额外的厚睡袋。由此可知晚上睡觉不会感到很冷。故选C。35．IfMr.Smithattendsa30­minutepublictourwithhiswifeandseven­year­oldtwinsons,heshouldpayatleast________.A.$37.5CAD B.$45CAD C．$42CAD D．$199CAD答案：C细节理解题。根据VacationTip部分中“Itcosts$15CADforadults,$7.5forchildren(undereight),$13forstudents/seniors(abovesixty),and$42forfamilies.”成年人花费15加元，八岁以下的孩子是7.5加元，学生和60岁以上老人是13加元，全家是42加元。题干是史密斯先生一家参观应是42加元。故选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyonetriesinstantnoodles(方便面).ItisveryeasytocookbyputtingthemintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG(味精)packets.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?__36__Inordertomakethenoodlesjointogethernicelysidebysideandachievebeautifulinstantnoodlesinfrontofus,someformofwaxcoating(涂蜡)isneeded.__37__Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2­3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodiesneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromoursystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?__38Herearethekeypointstotakenoteofwhilepreparinginstantnoodles.__39__RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Theimportanceisnoteatingtoomanyinstantnoodles.Itisveryimportantthatweshouldfollowthekeypointswhilehavingourmealofinstantnoodles.__40__A．Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth,sodrinkenoughwater.B．However,thelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmful.C．Itisveryeasytocookinstantnoodles,butwemusttakenoteoftheharmofit.D．Whenyoufirstseethenoodles,youwillnoticethemnice.E．Washtheinstantnoodles.F．Washandstirwithwarmwater.G．Itwillleadtocancerifitisstoredinourbodyforlong.36．______37.______38.______39.______40．______答案：36～40.DBGFC第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节；满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)，选出最佳选项。13­year­oldFrankhadreceivedmanypresentshewanted.ButFrankwasnot__41__becausethiswashisfirstChristmaswithouthisbrother.Franksaidtohisparentsthathewould__42__toseeafriend.__43__itwascoldoutside，Frankputonhisnewjacketandtookpresentsonhisnewsled(雪橇)．AsFrankwalked，hesawahousewiththe__44__hangingoverafireplace.Awomanwasseatednearthem__45__.ThestockingsremindedFrankoftheonesbesidehimandhisbrother.Asuddenthought__46__Frank.Soheknockedonthedoor.“__47__？”thesadvoiceofthewomananswered.“MayIein？”“Please”shesaid，seeinghis__48__fullofgifts，andthinkinghewasmakingacollection，“butIhavenofoodorgiftsforyou.Ievenhave__49__formyownchildren.”“That'snotwhyIamhere，”Frankreplied.“Please__50__anypresentyoulikeforyourchildrenfromthissled.”“Why，Godbless(保佑)you！”the__51__womananswered.Shechoseuntilthestockingswerefull.“Won'tyoutellmeyour__52__？”sheasked.“JustcallmetheChristmasScout，”Frankreplied.Thevisit__53__theboytouched,withanunexpected__54__inhisheart.Heunderstoodthathissorrow(悲伤)wasnottheonlysorrow.He__55__allthegifts，includingthenewjacket.“Whereareyourpresents,Frank？”askedhisfatherashe__56__thehouse.“Ihandedthemouttootherchildren.”“Frank,howcouldyoudoso？”hismotheraskedinanger.Thenextmorning，hecamedownstairsand__57__hisparentslisteningtoChristmasnewsontheradio.Thentheannouncerspoke：“MerryChristmas!Severalfamilies__58__theirchildrenweremadehappybythegiftsfromaboy.Noonecould__59__him.”Frankfelthisfather'sarmsgoaroundhisshoulders，andhesawhismothersmiling__60__hertears.41．A.lovely B．astonishedC．lonely D．happy答案：D由该空后“thiswashisfirstChristmaswithouthisbrother.”可知，弗兰克不高兴。42．A.leave B．turn C．grow D．bee答案：Aleave“离开居住地点”。弗兰克想离开家去看望朋友。由后面的准备可知。43．A.When B．Since C．Where D．Though答案：Bsince“因为；由于；既然”。因为外面很冷，他穿上了新夹克，把礼物放到了雪橇上。44．A.presents B．light C．stockings D．tree答案：Cstockings“长筒袜”。该空与45空后的Thestockings对应，也符合圣诞节的习俗。45．A.sleeping B．crying C．smiling D．laughing答案：B由47空后的“thesadvoice”可知，此处是cry。46．A.appeared B．worried C．occurred D．struck答案：D...occurtosb“某人想起某事”；strike“突然想到；一下子想起；猛地意识到”。此处指弗兰克突然有了一个想法。47．A.Why B．What C．Yes D．When答案：C由该空前后语境可知，该处是那位女士的应答之语，所以选C项。Yes？表示“礼貌地应答呼唤”。再如：“Waiter！”“Yes，sir？”“服务员！”“什么事，先生？”48.A.stocking B．pocket C．sled D．bag答案：C由该空后的fullofgifts联系43空后的sled。49．A.anything B．nothing C．something D．everything答案：B我没有食物，也没有礼物给你。我甚至“没有什么”给孩子们。50．A.buy B．borrow C．bring D．choose答案：Dchoose“挑选”。该空与51后的“chose”对应。51．A.amazed B．encouraged C．tired D．bored答案：Aamazed“吃惊的”。听到有人来送礼物，该女士很吃惊。52．A.address B．name C．number D．school答案：B由该空后的答语“JustcallmetheChristmasScout”可知，问的是“名字”。53．A.started B．left C．felt D．performed答案：B此处是“leave＋宾语(theboy)＋补语(touched)”。只有leave可接这种结构。54．A.joy B．surprise C．sorrow D．disappointment答案：Ajoy“高兴”。55．A.tookaway B．gaveup C．gaveaway D．pickedup答案：Cgiveaway“赠送，捐赠”。56．A.visited B．came C．passed D．entered答案：Denter“进入；进来”。enterthehouse此处指“回到家中”。57．A.made B．caught C．found D．suggested答案：Bcatch“发现；发觉”。弗兰克发现父母在听收音机。58．A.believed B．plained C．reported D．forecast答案：Creport“报告；通报”。此处指“有几家人报告说”。59．A.respect B．remember C．realize D．recognize答案：Drecognize“认识；认出”。没人认识这位男孩。60．A.by B．besides C．without D．through答案：D父亲搂住了弗兰克，而母亲边笑边流泪。第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【全国新课标卷题型】Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionisterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It__61__(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Therivewassopollutedthatit__62__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater，thisriverisoneof__Butriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays__64__evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork__65__(reduce)industrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__66__(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit__67__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately.Whilethereare__68__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe__69__(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe__70__(patience)61．______62.______63.______64.______65.______66．______67.______68.______69.______70.______答案：61．was根据上文提到的事情使1969年的事情，所以这里应该用过去式。62．actually这里应该用副词来修饰动词caught,actual实际上，是形容词；actually实际上，是副词。63．the这里oneof可数名词的复数，表示……之一；themostoutstanding是最高级，来修饰examples；形容词的最高级与定冠词连用。64．or河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系，故用or。65．toreduce减少工业污染和变成干净的水需要几年的工作时间。这里是句式：Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间，故这里应该用动词不定式，故用toreduce。66．cleaner现在河里的水比以前更清了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级，故用cleaner。67．that/which也许你有一个能使你的家人发疯的习惯。这里habit是先行词，which或that引导的是定语从句，并且在从句中作主语，不能省略，故用that/which。68．amazing这里空格处应该用形容词，来修饰后面的名词，amazing指令人吃惊的；amazed指人感到吃惊的。这里不是用来修饰人的，故用amazing。69．changes对于我们大多数人来说，变化是逐渐的，需要很多努力和工作。因为这里缺少的是句子的主语，根据谓语从句are可知主语应该是复数，故用changes。70．patient需要的是耐心。patience“而心”是名词；因为空格前有系动词be，所以这里应该用形容词patient。【辽宁卷题型】Tatia:Iheardyoueverateinthatrestaurant.SoAdrienne,whatdidyouthink__61__therestaurant?Adrienne：Itwasgood.Thefoodwastasty__62__notasgoodasItalianfoodathome.Tatia：Yeah,I__63__ofhavethesameidea.Itseemedthatthenoodleswerealittlehard.Iguessyoucansay.Adrienne:Yeah.Plastic.Tatia:Yeah.Adrienne:Like,yeah,Iagree.Tatia：Didyoulikethesalad?Adrienne：Yes.Saladwasgood.Butit's__64__(easy)tomessup(搅)thesalad.Tatia：Yeah，__65__thatsaladwasprettynice，right.Itwaschickenandsauceandpeppersandstuffso.Adrienne:Andasparagus.Tatia：LikeIcan'tmakethatsalad.Sothatwasprettygood.Adrienne:Oh,that's__66__.Iguessyou'reright.Tatia：Andwhatdidyouthinkaboutthe__67__？Adrienne：Thepizzawasdelicious.Iwouldlikeittobealittle__68__(big)thanthoseinotherrestaurants,becausepizzaathomeisusuallymuchbigger,butitwasstillverygood.Tatia：Yeah.Iforgothowmuchthebillwas.Howmuchdidwe__69__？Adrienne：About3,000yenIthink.Tatia：3,000yen，sowhatdoyouthinkofit?Isthatexpensiveorcheap?Adrienne：That__70__prettystandardforTokyoIthink.61．______62.______63.______64.______65.______66．______67.______68.______69.______70.______答案：61．of/about考查固定搭配。thinkof/about可作“对……有(某种观点)，有……想法”讲。62．but考查连词。前面说食物好吃，后面说没有国内的意大利食品好吃，两者之间是转折关系。63．kind考查固定搭配。kindof作“有点儿，稍微”讲。64．noteasy/uneasy考查形容词。but决定了下一句和前一句是转折关系，前一句说沙拉很好，下一句说搅拌沙拉很________，因此只可能是很困难。65．although/though考查连词。联系上文，这是一句让步状语从句，主句是它的前一句。66．true根据后文Iguessyou'reright，说明“这是真的”。67．pizza考查名词。根据后文可知。68．bigger考查形容词比较级。根据句意：我想要披萨比其他店里的大一点。69．pay/spend考查谓语动词。pay/spend后面可以跟表示金钱的词。70．seems/sounds句意：我认为这似乎/听起来是很不错的标准。第四部分写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误仅限1词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。MarkTwain,likeyouknow,wa