+广东省深圳市罗湖外语初中学校+2022-2023+学年上学期+九年级期末英语考试

罗湖外语初中学校2022—2023学年度第一学期九年级期末考试英语试题命题人：张磊、审题人：朱琳说明：1.本学科试题从第1页至第7页，共7分，考试时间分钟。2.选择题，考生必须使用铅笔在相应的填涂区域作答。答题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。3．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，只交回答题卷，本卷自行保管。第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑（共10小题，每小题1分）RespectingteachershasalwaysatraditioninChina.Shia（哲学家）intheNorthernSongOneheandschoolmateshadopinionsonaquestion.geta___1___hewenttovisitChengthefamousAthouse,2,theguardingkidhimthatChengmeditating（冥想）inhisroomandaskedtogoback.___3___toleave,sothelittleboylefthimalonewentin.Afterawhile,itbegantosnow___4___.ThelittleboycameoutagainandremindedthatChengmightspendwholeafternoonmeditating.Heinvitedto___5___himselfinthehousetoavoidthewindandButkeptstandinginthesnowwaitingoutsideinthathecouldask___6___onthequestion.AssoonChengfinishedmeditating,theboyreportedthatwaswaitingoutside.___7___this,ChengouttoseeWhenthedooropened,everyone___8___.Thesnowmorethanafootdeep,butstoodstill,___9___movingman,whyareyousosilly?couldhavecomeagainsomeday!”Chengtooktotheroomatonce.“Asastudent…ifIwanttolearnfromtheteacher…Ishould…ofcourse…respectfullywaitoutside…”saidshakingwithcold.Chengveryhappyandhisstudentbecauseofpolitenessandtolearn.Hetaughtallhisphilosophicalthoughts.Thatmadeabig___10___tolife.reallylearnedalotandmadegreatcontributions（贡献）to1.A.similar2.A.however3.A.hoped4.A.heavily5.hideB.wrongB.besidesB.B.earlyC.C.anywayC.C.deeplyC.coolD.D.insteadD.wantedD.wiselyD.B.find6.A.method7.A.seeing8.A.excited9.A.byB.ruleC.C.feelingC.shockedC.onD.opinionD.receivingD.interestedD.withoutD.planB.hearingB.relaxedB.with10.A.choiceB.C.decision第1页共7页II.阅读理解(40分）第一节ABCD在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）Aofushasandgoalsforourfuture.makesusstudymakeprogresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessfulpeoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent(锲而不舍的)action.youlearnyourlessonsinschool,youmustworkandnotgiveup.willoftenfindoflessonsveryhard.andtrying,andyou’llbesuretosuccessfullywithanyyoumeetwith.IfwehaveahardlessonletustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshallbepreparedforaharderoneThisisthefamousformula(公式)success:>Believe>AchieveMostpeoplehavewhattheywant(Dream)andthinktheyrealizetheirdreams(Believe).Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscometrue.Whentheygettiredofwaitingandlosealot,theybored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,youhavetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:>Believe>>AchieveForme,isthemostimportantthingforsuccessandtoPersistentAction(Act).Ifyoudoit”andgiveup,youneverdoanythingvaluable.try”createswonders.rememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.mustthembravelyandsolvethem.SuccessisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromtheMostsuccessfulpeoplemadetheircometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourandgoalsto．shouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?．Askpeopleforhelp.B．trying.C．tocreatewonders.．Prepareforaharderone.12．Whichdoesthewritertothefamousformula?．Act.13．doestheunderlinedword“obstacles”mean?．Dangers.B．Imaginations.C．B．Achieve.C．Connect.．Create.．Difficulties.14．Whydoesthewriterusetheformula“Dream>Believe>>Achieve”?．supporthisidea.B．askreaderstoexplainit.C．showhisgoals．compareitwithabridge.15．Whichofthefollowingbethebesttitlethepassage?．DoingSomethingB．StudyingHardMakingProgressC．RealizingwithPersistentAction．SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams第2页共7页BPublishedin1877,BlackBeautyisoneofthebest-lovedclassicsistheonlybookAnnaSewellwrote.Inthebook,Blackahorse,tellsthestoryofhislifeinhisownwords.Itisastoryofhowhetreatedwithkindnessandlovewhenheyoung,butnowhistreatmentchangedthehandsofowners.BlackBeautyspenthislifewithhismotheronFarmerfarm.Farmerisagood,kindmanandthehorseshadagoodlife.Hismothertoldtobegoodandworkhard.BlackBeautytriedtofollowthisadviceallhislife.First,hegoestolivewithGordonandhiswhotheirhorseswell.Heiscaredforbyakindgroom(马夫)calledJohn,whousesawhip(鞭子).BlackBeautysavesMrs.lifewhenherunsfasttobringthedoctortoTheGordonsmoveandBlackBeautysoldtoLordThingstotallyLadymadethehorsesreins(缰绳)sothattheyholdtheirheadsuphigh.OneagroomcalledSmithislefttolookthehorses.HeisdrunkandridesBlackBeautyveryhardandusesawhip.BlackBeautylosesashoeandintheendfalls.SmithiskilledintheaccidentandBlackBeautystaysalivebuthislegsareleftabadscar(伤疤)andLorddecidestosellhim.BlacknexthomeiswithaLondondriverJerryJerryandhisfamilyBlackBeautyverywell,buttheworkishardandthehoursarelong.JerrybecomesillandhastosellBlackBeautytoaThefarmertakeshimsomewomenHall.There,BlackBeautycomestogetheragainwithayounggroomwhousedtolookafterhimhome.ThewomenwanttoBlacksoonceagainheakindandhappyhome.16．Fromthefirstandsecondparagraph,weknow_________.．thebookBlackBeautyistheonlybest-lovedclassicB．thewriterAnnaSewellwroteBlackBeautyinherwordsC．BlackBeautyneedtoworkwithhismother．BlackBeautylivedahappylifeonFarmerfarm17．WhichwordbeusedtodescribethegroomcalledSmith?．loyal.B．Hard-working.C．Unkind.D．Impatient.D．c-b-d-a18．mightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?Blackbeautymettheyounggroomwhousedtolookhim.b.AdoctorbroughttosaveMrs.lifeintime.FarmerGreytreatedBlackBeautyandhismumwithkindnessandlove.d.BlackBeautyworkedforlonghoursfor．a-b-c-dB．C．19．doestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto(指代．LadygroomsC．BlackBeautyandhismotherB．LadyhorsesD．Blackowners20．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_________.．abookreviewB．asportsmagazineC．asciencefictionD．atravelreportCHaveyoueverwatchedashowaboutthewild?Asharkaseal!Lionsrundownagazelle!allnaturelikethat?Allabouteatingandblood?OristhatjustwhatkeepsoureyesgluedtotheTVscreen?looksoniclivingthingswhoworkwithotherinsteadofrippingeachotherapart.alionkillsagazelle,itwantstomuchitandmaybesharetherestwithitsTherearesomelivingthingsthatwillsmallpiecesofanotherlivingParasitismiswhenonelivingthinggetsfromanotherlivingdoesnotgiveanythingback,andhurtsthethingtakingthingsfrom.第3页共7页NowgetalittleSometimesalivingthingwilllivethebodyofanotherlivingthingwithouthurtingit.Theydonotstealanything.TheydonotbitCommensalismiswhentwolivingthingslivetogetherandonegetsgoodthingsoutofitwhiletheotherisnothurtbyit.Haveyouapictureofawhale(鲸)withrockywhitethingsstucktoitsskin?Thosearebarnacles(藤壶).Theyattach贴)themselvestothewhale,sonothingwilltrytothemandtheythingsthatfloatNowgetreallynice.Whilesharksarebitingandlionsarefighting,thereanyanimalsthatjustgetalong?thereareMutualismiswhentwolivingthingsworktogetherandbothgetgoodthingsoutofit.Beesandflowersarethemostcommonexample.flowers,couldnotmakebees,flowerscouldnotmakenewseeds.win-winforthesetwo.Therearelotsofanimalsthatgetalong.Birdswillliveonthebacksofzebrasandtheticksthataredrinkingtheblood.Thebirdgetsfood.ThezebragetsitstickstakenInsomeofthesecases,oneanimalcouldnotlivewithoutusetheword“Symbiotic共生的)”forallofthesekindsofrelationships.SometimesgoodforoneandbadfortheSometimesjustgoodforone.Sometimesgoodforboth.So,itisnicetothattherearesomelivingthingsouttherethatarefindingwaystolivecouldpayattentiontotheanimalsthatdonotalwaysmakeitonT21.Howmanykindsof“Symbiotic”relationshipsamonglivingthingsarementionedinthepassage?2B.3C.4D.522．ThewritermentionedaTVshowaboutthewildinParagraph1to________.．tellastoryB．solveamysteryC．IntroduceasubjectD．discussaprogramme23．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweenbeesandflowers?．Neighbours.B．Friends.C．Strangers.．Partners.24．Howdoesthewriterdevelopthepassage?．Byshowingpictures.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bypresentingreasons.D．Bydrawingconclusions.25．weinferfromthepassage?．Theworldoflivingthingsremainstobeexplored.B．Moreactionsshouldbetakentoprotectlivingthings.C．TVprogrammesaboutlivingthingsrequiretobeimproved.．Moremoneywillbespentondocumentariesaboutlivingthings.第二节阅读填空原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）Startlivingwithlessanddiscoverthepeaceandhappinessthislifestylebring.B.torewardyourselfwithrichexperiences,notthings.C.Foritem,decidewhichboxitbelongsto.giveourhomesagood,thoroughcleaning.E.Themorethingsyouown,themoretimeyou’llspendorganizingthem.Ithengotridofover60ofmyfurnishings.Chineseisrightaroundthecorner!Thisisthetimeofwe“sweepawaythedust”.___26___dothisinordertomakeaclean,startinthenewAnothergreattostartistogetridofalltheclutter(杂物).Overayearago,Ididjustthat.Inpreparationforamove,Igavearound75ofmyclothes.___27___Atfirst,IafraidIwouldmissthosethings.Isoonwhataburdenonmylifethat第4页共7页(过量)hadbecome.IfoundthatcaringforfewerthingsmeansmoretimetospendwithfriendsandThesedaysitseemsthatmanypeoplearetryingtolivewithless.They’rediscoveringthejoyofspendingtheirtimeresourcesonthethingsthatmattermost.Thebenefitsoflivingsimplyarefollows:time___28___onlytheitemsyouneed,useorbesurprisedhowmuchtimeyou’llhavetodowhatyouactuallywanttodo.moneyAsyoustopbuyingthingsyouneed,yourfinanceswillimprove.savetheextramoneytakeaspecialtriporinterestingclassinstead.___29___ChangedvaluesOnceyoubreakthehabitofcollectingthings,yourvaluesshift.cometorealizethatthingsbringlastinghappiness.joycomesfrommakingmemorieswithlovedones.Livingsimplylowersyourstresslevel,improvesyourhealthandallowsyoutofocusonimportant.Thegoodnewsisyouhavetowaitforaholidaytostartliving___30___第三节信息匹配下面的材料A～F为6个旅游广告。请为以下五位游客选出匹配的旅游路线（共5小题，每小题1.5分）22Days$3,629ontheancientroute,youmaywonderwhyitchosenthenlatergivenup.Theremainsoftheoldcitieshelptotheirpast.B.6Days$1,899takeyouacrossXinjiangThisSilkRoadrouteisachallengingformostpartofthejourneywillbemadebybus.C.13Days$2,449experiencegoingthroughpasttopresent.Theworld-famoushistoriccapitalsalongtheSilkRoadandcolorfulculturearereallyfantastic.5Days$2,069TheGreatandthe(兵马俑)aregreatwondersintheworld.TheseplacesofinterestarevaluabletreasuresacrossthebeautifulE.16Days$3,799SilkRoadincludesexcellentCruise(乘船游览ThistourfromthecapitaltoDunhuang,Chongqing,andthentoShanghaishowsyouabigpartofthebasicsightseeingofChina.13Days$2,700ThisisajourneydeepintoXinjiangarea.Drivingmostpartofthisjourneyissurelyanexcitingexperience,andthemostareaswepassarestillundeveloped.31.Kittywillhavetwoandshe’dlikeatouracostofabout$2,500.Shelikevisitinghistoriccapitals.32.dreamsoftravellingalongtheancientrouteinChinaduringhissummervacationtofindoutwhatitusedtobe.33.Samlikestomeetchallenges.Heisgoingtospendnomorethan$2,000travellingacrossXinjiang.34.ElsaistakingherparentstovisitChina.TheyplantotravelalongtheSilkRoad.Theyalsowanttotakeacruiseonthe35.JanetwantstolearnaboutChina.SheislookingforwardtovisitingthewondersinChina.第5页共7页第二部分非选择题（25分）Ⅲ．语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。（共10小题，每小题1分）CityoffershealthtipsforworkingathomeLinHancheng,__36___fromtheShenzhenMunicipalHealthCommission,saidapressconference新闻发布会)yesterday“Shenzhen__37___(face)stresspresentonCOVIDpreventionandcontrol.”Andthe__38___(press)onsupply(供给保障)hascontinuedgrowing,too.healthauthorityhasfourhealthtipstocitizens__39___areworkinghome.Citizens__40___(advise)topaycloseattentiontotheirhealthandseekmedicaltreatmentinatimelymannerinofanysuspicioussymptomssuchdrycough,fatigueandsorethroat.Citizensmustavoid__41___(go)outmuchpossible,andstopattendinggatherings,visitingothers,travelingorjoiningcrowds.Whengoingout,onemustamask__42___(proper),andcarefullyhandsafterreturninghome.Properventilation（通风）isalsorecommended.Roomsmustbeventilatednoless