2023届江西省南昌高考全国统考预测密卷英语试卷含解析

2023高考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Theeducationalreformisnowunderwaythroughoutthecountry,thestudentsmoreopportunitiesto

developtotheirgreatestpotential.

A.tograntB.havinggranted

C.grantingD.granted

2.WhileworkinginKunming,hecheckedtheweathereachmorningformonthsherealizeditwouldbethe

sameeveryday.

A.whenB.after

C.beforeD.since

3.Withsomesnowontopofit,theYellowMountainlookedfantasticthiswinter.Actually,!doubtwhetherwecouldvisit

mountaininChina.

A.amostbeautifulB.themostbeautiful

C.amorebeautifulD.abeautiful

4.Itwassonoisythatwehearourselvesspeak.

A.couldn'tB.shouldn't

C.mustn'tD.needn't

5.Fortunatelysomebodywhohappenedtobepassingbycalledtheemergencyaidthetrafficaccidentoccurred.

A.hurriedlyB.quicklyC.immediatelyD.shortly

6.SheisstubborninresistinghisenquiriesabouttheMoonstonethedegreethatshemakesitseemasifshedoes

notwantthemystery.

A.on;tosolveB.with;solving

C.for;beingsolvedD.to;tobesolved

7.MaybeitistimefortherestofsocietytothefactImaynotbeabletowalk,therearemany

othergreatthingsIcando.

A.adjustto;thatB.getusedto;thatwhileC.adaptto;whileD.goabout;thatwhile

8.Ourclassheldafierceastowhethertoreducetheamountofhomeworkornot.

A.bargainB.competitionC.debateD.campaign

9.bytheEnglishteacherforthehighgrade,Ifeltmyeffortfinallypaidoff.

A.PraiseB.PraisedC.TopraiseD.Praising

10.terrible,themedicinewasthrownawaybythechild.

A.TastedB.Tasting

C.TotasteD.Beingtasted

11.Facetheproblembravelyandyouanewwaytosuccess.

A.findB.foundC.willfindD.havefound

12.—Whataboutgoingabroadforfurtherstudy?

—Great,butIneverexpectedachanceformebefore.

A.theretobeB.therebeing

C.ittobeD.itbeing

13.一DidTomgobacklatelastnight?

—No.Itwasjustnineo*clockhearrivedhome.

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.that

14.IamsothrilledtohavemyunderwaterphotosintheNationalGeographicandonthecover!

A.tobefeaturedB.featuredC.beingfeaturedD.tofeature

15.Theemoticonswhenwewanttostopaconversation,sparingustheembarrassment.

A.comearoundB.comeinhandy

C.comeaboutD.comeby

16.andopentovariousinterpretations,thetermsofthenewproposalneedimprovingbasedontheinterests

ofbothsides.

A.AccessibleB.Apparent

C.AmbiguousD.Aggressive

17.Whatsurprisedusmostisthathedoesn'tknowthedifferencesbetweenthetwobookslie.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where

18.Haditnotbeenforhisexperienceintheforest,weinthebattlewiththefiercebear.

A.hadn'tsurvivedB.wouldn'thavesurvived

C.didn'tsurvivedD.wouldn'tsurvive

19.Itisgoingtoraintoday.Takeanumbrellawithyoutoyoufromtherain.

A.stopB.preventC.keepD.protect

20.Kimberlyanarticle,sodon'tdisturbher.

A.wouldwriteB.writesC.wroteD.iswriting

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）VancouverTours

VancouverStanleyParkTour

IfyouwanttoseethemajorsightsinVancouverandcomehomewithamazingphotographs,this3-hour

photographytouristhewaytogo.WalkthroughVancouver'stopsightseeinglocations;getguidanceonphotography

basicsandfindthebestspotstophotographthecity.FromStanleyPark'stotempolesandold-growthtreestothemost

popularbeachesanddiningspots,youleavewithbeautifulmementosofthecity.

HistoricalChinatownWalkingTour

ExplorethecolorfulpastofCanada'soldestChinatown,inVictoria,BritishColumbia.Thisguidedwalkingtour

willleadyouthroughthestreetsandstoriedalliesofthehistoricneighborhood,asyourguidetellsyoutheinteresting,

sometimessadtalesofthepeoplewhohelpedbuildthecityandshapeCanadaaswellasmodemChina.

SmallGroupSeatoSkyTour

TheSeatoSkyHighwayisoneoftheworld'smostbeautifulandcelebratedroadways.Youdon'thavetotakeyour

eyesoffthesceneryonthissmallgrouptourbecausesomeoneelseisdoingthedriving.Tourstopsincludeashorthiketo

impressiveShannonFalls,thegorgeousSeatoSkygondola,andaward-winningBritanniaMineMuseum.

EagleViewingRiverFloatTour

Dresswarmlyunderablanketwithacupofhotchocolateforawinterfloatontheriver.Theareaisthewinter

habitatofbaldeagles,andthistripgivesyoutheopportunitytolearnaboutthebirdsasyoufloatthroughtheirarea.

Aftertheboatride,returntodrylandjustintimeforafree,heartymealbeforeheadingbacktoVancouver.

1、Inwhichtourwillyougetinstructioninphoto-taking?

A.SmallGroupSeatoSkyTour.

B.VancouverStanleyParkTour.

C.EagleViewingRiverFloatTour.

D.HistoricalChinatownWalkingTour.

2、WhatwillyoudoontheChinatownWalkingTour?

A.BuildmodernChina.B.Tellinterestingstories.

C.Learnaboutitshistory.D.Enjoyboatsightseeing.

3、WhichofthefollowingdoestheEagleViewingRiverFloatTourprovide?

A.Afreeeaglehunt.B.Afreeandheartymeal.

C.Ahikeinthewoods.D.Acupofblackcoffee.

22.（8分）Anyactorwouldadmitthatifstrickytoplayrolesbasedonrealpeople.Theyneedtodomountainsof

researchtomakesurethey'restayingastruetolifeaspossible.Besides,theytrytoaddtheirowntouchestothe

performancesothattheirworkcanbecalledtheirown.

AmericanactorAndrewGarfield,33,facedthatdilemmawhenplayingDesmondDossinthefilmHacksawRidge.

DosswasaUSarmydoctorduringWorldWarIIwhorefusedtocarryagunbecauseofhisbeliefs,butsaved75lives

withoutfiringasingleshot,Hisactionsmadehimthefirstconscientiousobjector—apersonwhoobjectstoservingin

thearmedforcestormoralorconsciencereasons—tobepresentedwiththeMedalofHonor,theUS'shighesthonor

awardedforpersonalactsofbravery.

Garfield'sfirststageofresearchwastostudyasmanydocumentaries（纪录片）ofDosshecouldgethishandson.

ButGarfieldsoonrealizedthatheneededtolearnnotonlytheDoss'outercharacteristics,butalso“thedeepestpartof

himself9,hesaid.HetraveledtoDoss9hometown.TheactorwantedtowalkwhereDosswalkedandhandlethetools

Dosshandled,whileallthetimekeepinginmindhowtheresearchwouldaffecthisperformance.

"Idon'tthinkIcouldhavegonetoofarintermsofgettingtoknowwhoDosswas,“Garfieldsaid."Butitcan'tbe

animpressionofhim.Thatdoesn'tinterestme.Garfieldexplainsthatit'slikethedifferencebebveenslippinginto

someone'sclothesandsteppingintotheirskin,Untilhegoesdeepinsidearolebasedonarealperson,hedoesn'tfeel

he'sdonetheworkjustice.AnditnotuntilhefullyunderstandsthecharacterthatGarfieldfeelsconfidenthecando

thethingsaskedoftheroleinthescriptwithouthesitationorthought,

1、Whatmakesitdifficultforactorstoplayrolesbasedonrealpeople?

A.Mixingtheactwiththeirownfeelings.

B.Resemblingtherolesinappearance.

C.Lifelikeperformanceswithpersonalstyles.

D.Massesofacademicresearchintotheroles.

2、WhywastheMedalofHonorawardedtoDesmondDoss?

A.Torecognizehisbraveactions.

B.Toattractpeopletojointhearmy.

C.Toadmitthevalueofconscience.

D.Toencouragedoctorstofollowhissuit.

3、WhatdidGarfieldhopetodoinDoss'hometown?

A.KnowaboutDoss'livingconditions.

B.FindouttheinsidesofDoss.

C.DoresearchonDoss'earlylife.

D.ExperienceDoss9lifeatfirsthan

4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeaGoodActor

B.AMoralDilemma

C.GarfieldandDoss

D.GarfieldGetsDeep

23.（8分）Somepeoplethinkthatsuccessisonlyforthosewithtalentorthosewhogrowupintherightfamily,

andothersbelievethatsuccessmostlycomesdowntoluck.Pmnotgoingtosayluck,talent,andcircumstancesdon't

comeintoplaybecausetheydo.Somepeoplearebornintotherightfamilywhileothersarebornwithgreatintelligence,

andthafsjusttherealityofhowlifeis.

However,tosucceedinlife,onefirstneedstosetagoalandthengraduallymakeitmorepractical.And,inaddition

tothat,inordertogetreallygoodatsomething,oneneedstospendatleast3,000hoursstudyingandpracticing.To

becomegreatatcertainthings,ifllrequireevenmoretime,timethatmostpeoplewon'tputin.

Thisisabigreasonwhymanysuccessfulpeopleadviseyoutodosomethingyoulove.Ifyoudon'tenjoywhatyou

do,itisgoingtofeellikeunbearablepainandwilllikelymakeyougiveupwellbeforeyoueverbecomegoodatit.

Whenyouseepeopleexhibitingsomegreatskillsorhavingachievedgreatsuccess,youknowthattheyhaveputina

hugepartoftheirlifetogetthereatahugecost.It'ssometimeseasytothinktheygotluckyortheywerebornwithsome

raretalent,butthinkingthatwaydoesyounogood,andthere'sahugechancethatyou'rewronganyway.

Whateveryoudo,ifyouwanttobecomegreatatit,youneedtoworkdayinanddayout,almosttothepointof

addiction,andoveralongperiodoftime.Ifyou'renotwillingtoputinthetimeandwork,don'texpecttoreceiveany

prize.Consistent,hardworkwon'tguaranteeyouthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant,butitwillguaranteethatyouwill

becomereallygoodatwhateveritisyouputallthatworkinto.

1、Paragraph1mainlytalksabout・

A.thereasonsforsuccessB.thestandardsofsuccess

C.theimportanceofsuccessD.whatpeoplethinksuccessis

2、Successfulpeoplesuggestdoingwhatonelovesbecause.

A.workmakesonefeelpainB.onetendstoenjoyhiswork

C.ittakesalotoftimetosucceedD.onegivesuphisworkeasily

3、WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?

A.Successfulpeopleliketoshowtheirgreatskills.

B.Peopleneedtoachievesuccessatthecostoflife.

C.Peoplesometimessucceedwithoutluckortalent.

D.Ithelpstothinkthatluckortalentleadstosuccess.

4、Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?

A.Luck,talentandfamilyhelptoachievesuccess.

B.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.

C.Havingagoalisveryimportanttosuccess.

D.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.

24.（8分）Ineverseenthenightnorseenastar;I'veseenneitherspringnorfallnorwinter.Iwasbornatthe

endoftheReiningAge（杀!）车时代）,ju§tastheEarth飞rotation（旋转）wascoiningtoafinalstop.

TheReininglastedfor42years,threeyearslongerthantheUnityGovernmenthadplanned.Mymotheroncetold

meaboutthetimeourfamilywitnessedthelastsunset.TheSunhadeversoslowlycrepttowardthehorizon,almostasif

ithadstoppedmovingaltogether.Intheend,ittookthreedaysandthreenightstofinallyset.Naturally,thatwasthe

endofall“days"andall"nights”.TheEasternHemisphere（半球）wascoveredinweaklightforalongtimethen,

perhapsforadozenyearsorso—withtheSunhidingjustbeyondthehorizon—itsraysreflectedbyhalfofthesky.It

wasduringthatlongsunsetthatIwasborn.

Duskdidnotmeandarkness.TheNorthernHemispherewaslitupbytheEarthEngines.Thesegiantengineshad

beenraisedallacrossAsiaandNorthAmerica;onlythesolidplatesbeneaththosetwocontinentscouldresistthegreat

pushingforcestheyexerted.Therewereabout12,000EarthEnginesbuiltanddistributedacrosstheAsianand

Americanplains.

FrommyhomeIcouldseethebrightplasmaplumes（等离子气柱）ofseveralhundredEarthEngines.Justimagine

atitanicpalace,oneaslargeastheParthenonontheAcropolis.Nowimaginecountlesstitanicpillarsrisingfromthat

palace,reachingtotheheavens,eachreleasingbrilliant,bluish-whitelightlikeatitanicshiningtube.Andthenthereis

you;youareamicrobeonthepalace'sfloorThisonlybeginstopaintthepictureoftheworldwelivedin.

Thispicture,however,isnotyetcomplete.Inordertosurvivethemeltingtemperatureoftheexpandingsun,we

havetopushtheEarthawayfromit.First,theEarthmustbestoppedfromrotating.Onlytheforcesacting

tangentially（正切地）totheEarthsrotationcouldslowit,sotheEarthEngineshadtobebuilttoaspecificangle.Those

giganticpillarsoflightwereleaningtothatangle.Nowimaginewhatthatmeantforourpalace,withitspillarsall

leaningonthepointoffallingdown!ManywhocamefromtheSouthernHemispherewentmadwhensuddenlyseeing

thisawesomeview.

WorsethantheviewwastheburningheatreleasedbytheEarthEngines.Outdoorsthetemperaturewasstuckat

around160to180degrees,forcingustowearspecialsuitsjusttoleavethehouse.Theextremelyhightemperatures

oftenbroughtpouringrains.ItwasalwaysaterrifyingscenewhenthebeamofanEarthEnginecutthroughdark

clouds.Thecloudsscatteredthebrilliant,bluish-whitelightofthebeam,eruptingitintoendlessrainbowlightthat

coveredtheentireskylikewhite-hotmagma（岩浆）.

Tomygeneration,bornintheNorthernHemisphere,allofthiswasperfectlynormalandnatural,justliketheSun,

starsandMoonhadbeentogenerationsbeforetheReiningAge.Wecalledtheentirehistoryofthehumanracethathad

comebeforeusthePre-SolarAge;whatafascinatingandgoldenerathathadtrulybeen!

TheReiningAgelefttheearthwithahorrifyingresult.Theseatides,quickenedbytheEarthEngines,had

swallowedtwooutofeverythreecitiesintheNorthernHemisphere;thentheglobalincreaseintemperaturesmeltedthe

polaricecap,resultinginfloodsthatspreadtotheSouthernHemisphere.Thirtyyearsearliermygrandfatherhad

witnessedgiant300-footwavesthathadengulfedShanghai.Evennow,hecouldnevertellusaboutitwithouthisgaze

slippingintoathousand-milestare.

Ourplanethadalreadychangedbeyondrecognitionbeforeitevensetoutonitsjourney.Whoknewwhathardships

werewaitingforusonourlongtravelsthroughouterspace?

1、Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasborn?

A.Theearthhadstoppedturningforforty-twoyears.

B・Thesunwasmakingitslastfalltowardsthehorizon.

C.AlltheEarthEngineshadnotbeenfinished.

D.Hisfamilyweresufferingfromthesummerhotness.

2、WhichofthefollowingabouttheEarthEnginesisright?

A.TheywerebuiltinAsiaandNorthAmericaduetotheirhugenumberandweight.

B.Theirlightandheatprovidednecessaryenergyforpeopletosurvive.

C.Theywereallbuilttopointstraightupwardtotheskytostoptheearthrotating.

D.Theirexistencebroughtbothopportunitiesandinconveniencetopeopleontheearth.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthelastthreeparagraphs?

A.PeoplebornintheSouthernHemispherecouldenjoyfourdifferentseasons.

B.TheauthormissedhisPre-SolarAgelifestyleverymuch.

C.GrandfatherwouldneverforgetthesceneofShanghaibeingswallowed.

D.Theauthorwasdiscouragedbutoptimisticaboutthefutureoftheearth.

4、Inthisexcerpt（节选）wecanclearlyseethattheauthorisgoodat,

A.describingmentalactivitiesB.visualizingvividscenes

C.doingexperimentalanalysisD.expressingpersonalbelief

5、Thisexcerptisapartof___________・

A.adocumentarynovelB.anacademicessay

C.ascientificresearchreportD.asciencefiction

6、Whatisthebesttitleofthischapter?

A.TheLastSunsetB.TheEarthEnginesC.TheReiningAgeD.ThePost-SolarLife

25.（10分）CompanieswithKidCEOs

MaxineMarcus,TheAmbassadorCompany

UnlikemanyyoungCEOs,17-year-oldMaxineMarcusbuiltaservice,notaproduct.Hercompany,The

AmbassadorCompany,helpsbigcompaniesandbrandsunderstandtheteenviewpoint—andensuresthattheirefforts

toconnectwiththemsucceed.

BrandonandSebastianMartinez,AreYouKidding

Thispairofbrotherscreatessomeprettystylishsocksfortheircompany,AreYouKidding.Theyincludefun,

colorfuldesignsforkidsandadults>buttheirCharityline,whichdesignsspecialsocksforvariouscharitieslikeSpecial

Olympics,AutismAwareness,andBigBrothersBigSisters,maybetheirmostpopularandmeaningfuldesigns.

Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik,SneakerDon

Benjaminwasjust15whenhedecidedtoturnhispassionforsneakersintoabusiness,dealinginhard-to-get,

limitededitionkicks.Hestartedoutbypayingfriendstostandinlinewhennewshoeswerereleasedbutnowhas

connectionswithretailers（零售商）tohelphimgetthemostsought-aftershoesinbulk（批量）forSneakerDon.He

currentlycountsstarathletesandmusicians,includingDJKhaledandP.Diddy,amonghisclients.

MihirGarimellA.Firefly

This18-year-oldStanfordfreshmanhasanumberofprojectsalreadyunderhisbelt,includingcreatinga

homeworkapptoreplacepaperplannersandworkingontechnologytohelpwithaccidentalinjuriesinasoccergame.

Buthislatestwork,FireflyAutonomy,involvesbuildingautonomousdrones（无人机）thatcangointodangerousor

difficultlocations,frominspectingequipmenttoconducting.

1>Inwhosecompanycanpeoplebuysportsshoes?

A.MihirGarimella.B.Benjamin“Kickz”Kapelushnik.

C.MaxineMarcus.D.BrandonandSebastianMartinez.

2、WhatdoesTheAmbassadorCompanyprovide?

A.Technology.B.Socks.C.Opinions.D.Equipment.

3、WhatmakesAreYouKiddingpopular?

A.Itshomeworkapp.B.Itssoccergame.

C.Itspotentialclients.D.ItsCharityline.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）BeforeIcametocollege,IwassureIknewallaboutit,sinceIhadmetsomecollegestudentsandhad

seenmorethanmyshareofold“college”movieswherethe]belongedto“playboys“andtheheroinesto

sophisticates（圆滑世故的人）,But,now,afteronesemesterasacollegestudent,manyofmyoldideashave2

completely.

Iusedtoimaginebossyupper-classmen,forexample.Ithoughttheywouldbeknow-it-allrulersofthecampuswho

3freshmenforfun.Ipicturedbeing4tothewrongclassrooms,beingignored.But,infact,the

upper-classmenturnedouttobequite5・Theyofferedtohelpmeandinspiredmeto6mytoughcourses.

Theupper-classmenweren'ttheonlyonesIworriedabout.Iwasalso7abouttheotherfreshmen.Iwas

afraidtheymightthink1wastoofat,tooshy,too8,oreventoodumbtobotherwith.9Iwaswrong.

WhenIfinallygottocollege,IdiscoveredthatmoststudentsfeltexactlyasIdid.Theywereasuneasywith

measIwaswiththem,andaswestartedtoopenup,webeganto10oneanother.Webegantobecome

curiousabouteachother'sbackgroundsandinterests;thedifferencesamongusactuallybecameH.

Ichangedmymindaboutotherthingstoo.Ihad12homeworktobeabook-fillednightmare,whichwould

keepmefrommeeting13dates.Ididhavesome14tests;Ididbreakoutinaclammysweat,and15

astomachupsetandagiganticheadache,butcontrarytoexpectations,Ipassedallofmyexamswithgoodgrades.

I'vealwaysbeen16,Theniftheworsthappens,I'mjustreadyforit.Ihaveplannedtolive17

thisprinciplebefore.Butafterthis,Iknownotallschoolswouldbethesame.Thisone18tobemuchbetter

thanIthoughtitwouldbe—agood19innotjumpingtoconclusions.Nodoubtmy20towardcollege

willshiftstillmoreasIgoon,butIknowDIneverbeasnegativeas1wasbeforeIgottocollege.

1、A.directorsB.heroesC.starsD.actors

2、A.changedB.advancedC.developedD.occurred

3、A.attackedB.challengedC.trickedD.reminded

4、A.attractedB.persuadedC.followedD.directed

5、A.considerateB.unusualC.strangeD.honest

6、A.stickwithB.competewithC.comparewithD.meetwith

7、A.crazyB.concernedC.guiltyD.serious

8、A.nervousB.embarrassedC.uglyD.anxious

9、A.MeanwhileB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Again

10、A.assistB,trustC.considerD.praise

11、A.worriesB.problemsC.attractionsD.advantages

12、A.imaginedB.intendedC.hopedD.expected

13、A.rightB..dueC.wrongD.proper

14、A.awfulB.guiltyC.unforgettableD.successful

15、A.senseB.cureC.sufferD.find

16、A.foolishB.negativeC.positiveD.confident

17、A.onB.forC.inD.by

18、A.turnedoverB.turnedupC.turnedoutD.turneddown

19>A.lessonB.theoryC.memoryD.knowledge

20、A.conceptB.dreamC.methodD.attitude

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

27.（15分）Californiaisthethird1.（large）stateandthemostmulticulturalstateintheUS.Thisisnot2.（amaze）

whenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia,3.hasattractedpeoplefromnearlyeverycountryintheworld.Noonereally

4.（know）whenthefirstsettlersarrivedin5.wenowcallasCalifornia.HistoriansbelievethatNativeAmericans

reachedCalifornia6.meansofalandbridge.Inthe18thcentury,CaliforniawasruledbySpain.OfthefirstSpanishto

gotoCalifornia,themajoritywerereligiousmen.In1848,duetothe7.（discover）ofgoldinCalifornia,thedreamof

becomingrichquicklyattractedpeoplefromallovertheworld.Infact,fewachievedtheirdreamofbecomingrich,but

mostremainedinCaliforniatomake8,lifeforthemselves.Inmorerecentdecades,California9.（become）hometomore

peoplefromAsia.10.isbelievedthatbeforelongtheintegrationofnationalitieswillbesogreatthattherewillbeno

distinctmajorracialorculturalgroups.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，（—）并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改1（）处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。

MybrotherTomwasveryselfishwhenhewasalittleboy.Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.For

example,when