2023年河北省中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）

2023年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上

的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。

4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题时，请在答题卡

上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie

2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes

3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong

4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.TilintroduceHebei.C.Fmstayingathome.

5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy'sdadwillwaitfbrher.C.Amy'sbrotherwillplaywithher.

n.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.

7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.

8.A.Fmnotsure.B.Idon'tagree.C.Iwon'tdoit.

9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.

10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?

B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?

C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?

nr听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

11.Whatistheboylookingfor?

c.

13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?

A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.

14.HowisCindytoday?

A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.

15.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?

A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.

16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?

A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.

17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?

A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.

18.WhatwillJackdonext?

A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.

W.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）

19.WhywillPeterbelatefortheparty?

A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.

20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?

A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.

22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?

A.At2o'clock.B.A3C.Al4o'clock.

23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.

24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?

A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.

25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?

A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Activity:afirepractice

Day:26.this________

Startat:27.__________o'clock

Getupfrom:28.your_—

Must:29.___________outofthebuilding

Meetat:30.the___________behindthebuilding

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Manythanks________yourgift.Iloveit.

A.inB.ofC.forD.with

2.-Wheredidyougetthetoycar?

—FromBetty.Shemadeit________.

A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself

3.Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

4.I________iceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?

A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo

5.Ifwe________findabetterway,we911finishthejobfaster.

AcanB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

6.Wearesupposedtoourhandbeforewespeakinclass.

A.putupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway

7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.

A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading

8.SomestudentsTaijioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

9.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

10.Breakfasteverydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.

A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided

vn.完形填空（共io小题：每小题i分，满分io分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem11andsmellbad.Theysay,

“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe12of

sports!^^

LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto

13us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto14thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.

Thegamewas15overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,"Okay,

thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Lefsworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon'tscore,16we

knowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don'tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn'tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”

Well,inthelast17ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied（打成平局）!Wewentintoovertime

（力口时）andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas18

becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.

Tobehonest,I19alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhy

IplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy20istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywill

thankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.

11.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid

12.A.priceB.timeC.funD.level

13.A.callB.praiseC.helpD.cheer

14.A.winB.watchC.joinD.report

15.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.recently

16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.attimesD.atleast

17.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.minute

18.A.braveB.activeC.proudD.honest

19A.feelB.faceC.guessD.give

20.A.adviceB.orderC.actionD.interest

vn.阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，从解小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

一CJ,凶

HomeNewsActivitiesIdeas

Pilar

WhenIwasachild,Icollectedbooksaboutnature.Ilovedlearningaboutanimalsfromothercountries.

WhenIgetolder,Ifindoutthatmyowncountryhasinterestingnaturetoo.That'swhyIlikestudyingnature

now.Ioftenwritearticlesaboutnatureandputthemonmywebsite.

Sarah

Ilovebirdsandanimalsbecausemyschoolhasorganizedmanyvisitstoforestsandlakesforus.Ialsolike

walkinginthecountrysideandseeingwhatIcanfind.Tvetakenmanyphotosaboutnature.Somearepublished

（发表）inourschoolmagazine.Somearehungonthewallsoftheschoolhall.

Lia

Afewyearsago,Ireadanarticlewithbeautifulphotosofanimals,birdsandplantsinit.Itmademestart

lookingatwhatlivesaroundus.I'vemadesomeshortvideosandIoftenshowthemtomyfriends.NowI

sometimesgivetalksaboutnatureatschool.Iloveit.Iwasonceinterviewedbythelocalnewspaper.

21.WherecanwereadPilar'sarticles?

A.Onthewalls.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onhiswebsite.D.Inhisfavoritebook.

22.WhydoesSarahlovebirdsandanimals?

A.Becauseofatalkaboutnature.B.Becauseofanarticleaboutnature.

C.Becauseofthepeoplearoundher.D.Becauseofhervisitstoforestsandlakes.

23.WhatdoesLiashowtoherfriends?

A.Somevideos.B.Somemagazines.C.Somephotos.D.Somecollections.

B

MybestfriendBillisalwaystryingtofindoutwaystogivetheenvironmentahelpinghand.Oneday,Bill

broughtsomegreencakestoschool.Atlunch,hesharedhiscakeswithus."Delicious!”"Wonderful!”Everyone

likedthecakesandwonderedhowhemadethem.

Thestorygoesbackafewweeks.BilPsfamilylikesfruitverymuch.Hisfatherespeciallyloveswatermelons.

Heeatsalotoftheminsummer.Theyalwaysthrowawaytheskins（皮）.

Afterseeingthecleanerworkinghardtopickuptheheavyrubbishpail（桶）Billsaid.€UTheremustbeagood

waytouseallthewatennelonskins.^^

Afteralotofthinking,hedecidedtomakesomethingwiththeskins.First,hemadetheskinsintojuice.Then

hecarefullymadehisdeliciousGREENcakes.

Oncehetastedthecake,heknewhiscakeswereagreatby-product（副产品）ofthewatermeloneating.Andit

wasnaturefriendlytoo.

Fromnowon,hedoesn'tneedtoworryabouttheheavywastefromeatingwatermelons.Andeveryonealways

wantsmoreofhisspecialcakes.

24.WhatdidBillsharewithhisclassmatesoneday?

A.Somethinghebought.B.Somethinghemade.

CSomethingheplanted.D.Somethinghepicked.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutBilPsfamily?

A.Theyworkveryhard.B.Theylikefruitverymuch.

C.Theyhelppickuptherubbish.D.Theyenjoymakinggreencakes.

26.WhatwillBillmostprobablywriteinhisdiary?

A.Imadeverygoodcakesandeveryoneenjoyedthem.

B.Iworkedwiththecleanerandmyparentspraisedme.

C.Imadesomefruitjuicebutmyclassmatesneededmore.

D.ItriedtohelpothersbutIworriedabouttheheavywaste.

C

Doyoudoteamprojectsatschool?Idoalot.IenjoyteamprojectsbecauseIlikesharingideaswithotherpeople.

Ofcourse,teamactivitiesaren'talwayseasy.Youneedtoknowhowtoworkwelltogether.Herearesomesuggestions

tomaketeamworkeasier.

Knowthegoals

Makesureeveryoneunderstandsthegoaloftheproject.Ifyou'redoingaclassproject,youneedtocheck

theteacher'sinstructionscarefullyandaskquestionswheneversomethingisn'tclear.There'sapopularsaying:If

youdon'tknowwhereyou'regoing,youprobablywon'tgetthere.

Assign（指派）roles

Everyoneshouldhavearoleintheteam.Forexample,thereshouldbealeaderwhohelpseveryonemake

decisions.Theremightbeanote-takerwhowritesdowntheteam'sideasduringmeetings,andatime-keeperto

controlthetime.Theremightalsobeafact-checkeroragroupspeaker.

Dividethework

Forlargeprojects,theworkcanbedividedintosmallertasks.Thenyoucanchoosetasksthatyoudowellor

enjoy.Ofcourse,youshouldn'talwaysdothesametask.It'sgoodtotrynewthings,evenifthey'redifficult!

Makeaplan

Afteryoudividetheworkwritedownaplanonpaper.Youcanuseacalendartohelpyou.Listallthetasks

andthinkaboutwheneachonemustbefinished.It'simportantforeveryonetofollowtheplan.Andifyoucan't

finishyourpartonlime,telltheothersassoonaspossible.

Trytobepositive（积极的）.Everythingiseasierwhenyou'reenjoyingyourselfintheteam.

27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Byshowingasaying.D.Bysendingamessage.

28.Whatistheleader'smainjobintheteam?

A.Controllingtheactivitytime.B.Writingdowntheteam'sideas.

C.Makingspeechesfortheteam.D.Helpingtheothersmakedecisions.

29.Whatshouldyoudoafterdividingthework?

A.Setacleargoal.B.Workoutaplan.

C.Decideeveryone'srole.D.Checktheteacher'sexamples.

30.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?

A.Introducetheteacher'sinstructions.B.Giveinformationaboutsmallertasks.

C.Explainthemethodtodoteamprojects.D.Describetheimportanceofcreativeideas.

D

Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushealthyandhappyinlife.

Bysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals,wecanmakeprogressinourlife.

Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,ifwethink

positively,itcanbeusefulandhelpful.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.Afterwesolveproblems

oneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.

Havingconfidence（信心）ishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfromdifferentplaces,suchas

propereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationships.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccess

andactivelysupportus.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.

Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyou

donotstop."Progressusuallycomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect.Evenifprogressisslow,trynottobeworried.

Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhat

ourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeedisn'timportant.

Theroadtoprogressisnotalwayssmooth.Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,

maybeitfeelslikewe'retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon'talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoing

towardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.

Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.Aslongaswekeepworking,wewillachievehigherlevels.

31.Whatdoesprogressmakeusdo?

A.Setlifelonggoals.B.Goforwardeasily.

C.Livehealthilyandhappily.D.Thinkaboutnewthings.

32.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?

A.Weshouldsupportdifferentpeople.B.Somepeoplecanpushustofailure.

C.Confidencehelpsusmakeprogress.D.Differentschoolsexpectthesameprogress.

33.Whatdoesthewritersayaboutslowprogress?

A.Itoftengoessmoothly.B.Itstillmeansprogress.

C.Itsometimesstopsprogress.D.Italwaysgivesusaclearmind.

34.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword“setbacks”?

A.Prizes.B.Advantages.C.Excuses.D.Difficulties.

35.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutMakingProgressB.KeystoSpeedingupProgress

C.MeaningsofHavingConfidenceD.SuggestionsonRelationships

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。

Lastweekwewentonaschooltriptoasciencemuseum.Ms.Liu,theguide,showedusaroundasmarthome.

Westartedwiththefrontdoor.Ms.Liuaskedmetoringthedoorbell.Ididn'tnoticethetinycamerathatwas

fixedjustaboveit.AfterIpressed（按）thedoorbell,thecamerasentalivevideo（视频直播）tothehome-owners.

“Theycanelectronicallyopenthedoorwhentheyarenotathome,^^saidMs.Liu.

TheotherthingIcouldn'tseeonthedoorwasalock."Theremustbeone,“Ithought.Atthistime,Ms.Liutook

outasmartphoneandputitagainstthedoor.Anditopened."Oh,thekeyisonthesmartphone.^^

Afterenteringthelivingroom,Isawacomputeronatable.Byusingthecomputer,theownerscancontrolhow

muchenergyisused.Inthisway,theycanmanagetheirlivingcost.

OneoftheroomsIwantedtoseemostwasthebedroom.Tomygreatsurprise,thebeddisappearedintothefloor

atthetouchofthesmartphone.Thewindowhasasmartblind（百叶窗）.Itcanberaisedandloweredwithavoice.

AsIleftthesmarthome,IlookedbackonwhatIhadjustseen.Scientistsoftensaythattheseproductsare

improvingourlife.Ithinkthetechnologyinthesmarthomemaymakeuslazier.However,thereisnodoubtthatit

willbecomemorepopularinthehomesoftomorrow.

1、2题完成句子；3〜5题简略回答问题。

36.Ms.Liushowedthestudentsaroundinasciencemuseum.

37.Thehome-ownerscanelectronicallywhentheyarenotathome.

38.Whereisthekeytothedoor?

39.Howcantheownerscontrolhowmuchenergyisused?

40.Doyoulikethetechnologyinthesmarthome?Whyorwhynot?

x.词语运用（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。

MyfavoriteteacherisMr.Zhao.Hehasmade41bigdifferenceinmylife.Iwas42(real)

shyandnervousonthefirstdayatschool.ButMr.Zhaowas43kindthatIsoonforgotaboutthat.In

44(he)firstclass,heaskedustodrawapictureofourselves.

Whenhe45(get)tomydesk,helookedatmypictureandsaid,4tWow!Ilikethosebright46

(color)!That'sgreat!,?Ifelt47(relax)atonce.Mr.Zhaoispatientandhealways48(tell)usnot

toworryaboutgivingwronganswers.Also,heshowsushowtolearn49ourmistakes.NowIaminthe

50(nine)grade,andI'mleavingschool.Iwillrememberallthesuggestionshehasgivenme.

XI.基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

句末标点已给出。

51.fine,what,weather

52.agreatday,apicnic,it's,fbr

53.goto,we,thebeach,shall

?

54.food,Til,some,take

55.have,we'll,I,agoodtime,believe

B）书面表达（满分15分）

56.王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根

据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。

Youknow,inEnglish,givennames（名字）comefirstandfamilynames（姓）comelast.HowaboutChinese

names?AndcanyouhelpmechooseaChinesenameandtellmeitsmeaning?

注意：（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的吧个I可踵，可适当发挥。

（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。

（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

备选名字：王健（WangJian）；李聪（LiCong）；张友好（ZhangYouhao）

HiTony,

I'mveryhappytoknowthatyou'llcometoChinatolearnChinese.

Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.

Yours,

WangMei

参考答案

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.aclassB.agameC.amovie

2.A.buygiftsB.cooknoodlesC.washclothes

3.A.anewguitarB.ayoungsingerC.abeautifulsong

4.A.Imissmyfriends.B.TilintroduceHebei.C.I'mstayingathome.

5.A.Amywillhavesupper.B.Amy'sdadwillwaitforher.C.Amy'sbrotherwillplaywithher.

n.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Itisbig.B.Theredone.C.Hereyouare.

7.A.Havearest.B.Seeadoctor.C.Putonacoat.

8.A.I'mnotsure.B.Idon'tagree.C.Iwon'tdoit.

9.A.Itwaswonderful.B.Iwentbyair.C.Shelookedexcited.

10.A.Checkmywriting,Mr.Li,OK?

B.Mr.Li,couldyoupleasecheckmywriting?

C.Canyouseeanymistakesinmywriting,Mr.Li?

ID.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

12.Wherewilltheygofirst?

13.Whoisansweringthetelephone?

A.Jane.B.David.C.Cindy.

14.HowisCindytoday?

A.Busy.B.Crazy.C.Lucky.

15.WhatdoesJaneaskCindytodo?

A.Takeawalk.B.Haveameeting.C.Handinareport.

16.WhatdoesJackaskMissWhitetodo?

A.Tellastory.B.Makeasentence.C.Explainaword.

17.HowdoesMissWhitehelpJack?

A.Readtohim.B.Useadictionary.C.Givehimthemeaning.

18.WhatwillJackdonext?

A.Gobacktohisseat.B.Takedowntheanswer.C.Thinkaboutanotherquestion.

W.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分）

19.WhywillPeterbelatefortheparty?

A.Thetrafficisbusy.B.Hisbikeisbroken.C.Hehastodohishomework.

20.HowlongmayittakePetertogettherebybus?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Fortyminutes.

21.WhatwillPeterbringtotheparty?

A.Someapples.B.Somecookies.C.Somechocolates.

22.Whenwillthestudentsstarttoworkingroups?

A.At2o'clock.B.A3C.Al4o'clock.

23.Howmanystudentswilleachgrouphave?

A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.

24.Whatwilltheydointhewesthall?

A.Writetheirplay.B.Readtheirplay.C.Actouttheirplay.

25.Whowillbeinvitedtowatchtheplays?

A.Somefamousactors.B.Someforeignstudents.C.SomeEnglishteachers.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Activity:afirepractice

Day:26.this________

Startat:27.o'clock

Getupfrom:28.your_—

Must:29.___________outofthebuilding

Meetat:30.the___________behindthebuilding

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Manythanksyourgift.Iloveit.

A.inB.ofC.forD.with

【答案】c

【解析】

【详解】句意：非常感谢你的礼物。我喜欢它。

考查固定搭配。in在……里;of……的；for为了；with和。thankforsth"因某物而感谢“，固定短语,for

表示原因，故选Co

2.一Wheredidyougetthetoycar?

—FromBetty.Shemadeit.

A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你从哪里弄来的玩具车？——从Betly那。她自己做的。

考查代词辨析。myself我自己；himself他自己；herself她自己;yourself你自己。根据“Shemadeit...”可知

是她自己做的，用反身代词herself。故选C。

3.Hurryup,youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.

A.soB.orC.andD.but

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：快点，否则你会错过音乐会的开场。

考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and和；but但是。根据“Hurryup...youwillmiss”可知要快点，否则就会

错过音乐会的开场。故选B。

4.IiceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?

A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：这个星期天我要去滑冰。你想来吗？

考查时态。根据"Doyouwanttocome”可知动作还未发生，用一般将来时willdo。故选D。

5.Ifwefindabetterway,we'llfinishthejobfaster.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果我们能找到更好的方法，我们就能更快地完成这项工作。

考查情态动词。can能；can't不能；must必须；mustn't禁止。根据”...findabetterway,we'llfinishthejob

faster”可知，此处指要是能找到更好的方法，就能更快地完成工作，故选A。

6.Wearesupposedtoourhandbeforewespeakinclass.

A.putupB.putoutC.putdownD.putaway

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：在课堂上发言之前，我们应该先举手.

考查动词短语辨析。putup举起;putout扑灭;putdown放下;putaway放好。根据“Wearesupposed

to...ourhandbeforewespeakinclass.”可知，发言之前应该先举手。故选A。

7.Thisbookmustbegreat.Mysisteritfivetimes.

A.readsB.hasreadC.isreadingD.wasreading

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。

考查时态。根据"Mysister...itfivetimes.”可知，强调动作已经完成的次数，用现在完成时，故选B。

8.SomestudentsTaijioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：有些学生在那边打太极。让我们去加入他们吧。

考查时态。根据"Let'sgoandjointhem.”可知他们正在打太极，可以去加入他们，故时态用现在进行时

(am/is/aredoing)o故选C。

9.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwasgivingatalk.

A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.while

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：当马克演讲时，丽莎正忙着做笔记。

考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非；until直到；while当,而。根据“Lisawasbusytakingnotes...Markwas

givingatalk”可知此处表示两个动作同时发生，用while连接。故选D。

10.Breakfasteverydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.

A.providesB.providedC.isprovidedD.wasprovided

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：这个村子每天为60岁以上的老人免费提供早餐。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语Breakfast是动作provide的承受者，结合“everyday”可知，是一般

现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。

vn.完形填空(共io小题：每小题1分，满分io分)

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem11andsmellbad.Theysay,

“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe12of

sports!?,

LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto

13us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto14thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.

Thegamewas15overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,

thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let'sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon'tscore,16we

knowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don'tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn'tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”

Well,inthelast17ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied（打成平局）!Wewentintoovertime

（力口时）andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas18

becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.

Tobehonest,I19alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That'swhy

IplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy20istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywill

thankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.

11.A.lazyB.tiredC.uglyD.stupid

12.A.priceB.timeC.funD.level

13.A.callB.praiseC.helpD.cheer

14.A.winB.watchC.joinD.report

15.A.suddenlyB.nearlyC.finallyD.recently

16.A.atfirstB.atonceC.attimesD.atleast

17.A.monthB.weekC