2007年广东高考英语模拟试题(新课标)

PAGEPAGE42007年广东高考英语模拟试题(新课标)本试题分为第一卷＆第二卷两部分，考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。第一卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给除秒钟饿作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第1段材料，回答第1至3题。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attherestaurant.B.Atthewoman’shome.C.Inthestreet.2.Whatpresentdoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Somecandies.B.Ahandicraft.C.Asmalltoy.3.Whatisitmadeof?A.Wool.B.Wood.C.bamboo.听第2段材料，回答第4至6题。4.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Theyarestudentspreparingforthecomingcollegeentranceexam.B.Theyarestudentspreparingforthefinalexams.C.Theyarecolleagues.5.Whatcanwetellfromtheconversation?A.Theyonlysuffermentally.B.Theyonlysufferphysically.C.Theysufferbothphysicallyandmentally.6.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonfortheirgoingtothecollege?A.Togetmoreknowledge.B.Nottolettheirparentsdisappointed.C.Tohavetimeforsports,filmsandsoon.听第3段材料，回答第7至9题。7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyareteacherandstudent.C.Theyarebossandemployee8.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?A.Sheisinterestedinliterature.B.Sheisinterestedinscience.C.Sheisinterestedinphysics.9.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantodo?A.Studyphysicsinthefuture.B.Studyliteratureinthefuture.C.Dowhatshelikesto.听第4段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Wheredidthemango?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothechemistrylab.C.Tothepostoffice.11.Howfarisitfromthepostofficetotheschool?A.It’s13minutesonfoot.B.It’s30minutesonfoot.C.It’s13minutesbycar.12.Whycan’tthewomangothereherself?A.Shewasill.B.Shewasbusy.C.ShefailedintheEnglishexamandshewassad听第5段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.WhathappenedthefirstmorningwhenTomwasonthefarm?A.Heoverslept.B.hegotupveryearly.C.Hewaswokenupbyanimals.14.WhydidTomfeelunhappy?A.Hefailedtohelpthefarmer.B.Thelamb’smotherhaddied.C.Hehadtoleavethefarmandtheanimals.15.WhatdoyouknowaboutTom?A.Hisfatherwasafarmer.B.Hehadagoodholidyonthefarm.C.Healwayshasholidaysonthefarm.第二节：听取信息（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题纸标号为16—20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有两分钟的作答时间。WhatLost16._______________MadeofLeatherWhereLost17._______________Color18._______________Owner’sname19._______________PhoneNumber20._______________第二部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：语言结构（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）仔细阅读下面的短文，文中共有10个空格。请根据每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空，例如正确词性，词形变化等。Vitaminsareagroupofsubstances（物质）foundinfood.Thebodyneedsthemforlifeandhealth.Sousually,manypeoplecareforthequestion:amIgettingenoughvirtamins,andamIgettingtherightkind?Eventhoughverysmallamountsofeachvirtaminareenoughfortheneedsofthebody,theworrypeoplehaveaboutvirtaminshassomereasons.Andthishastodowiththeir21.______（名词）thefoodtheytakein.Apersoneatingagoodvarietyoffoodgetallthevirtaminsnow22.______(know)tobeneeded.Theproblemisthattherearemanypeoplewhodon’t23._____(动词)foodswisely.Sotheanswer24._____（介词）thisquestionis:Noextra25______(名词)areneeded,26._____(连词)youeatproperfoods.Infact,manyofthevirtaminscannotbe27._____（store）inthebody,sowhenextravirtaminsaretakenin,thebodysimplygetsridofthem.Itiseven28.______(harm)toputtoomuchofcertainvirtaminsintothebody.Thishasbeenfoundtobe29.______(true)ofvirtaminAandD,when30.______（形容词）amountsaretakenin.第二节:完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—40各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。SanFranciscoisabigcitywhichliesinthewestoftheUnitedStatesverynearthePacific,wheretwoearth'splatesoftenmeetandjump.Soearthquakeisa31wordtohearthere.Itisrecordedthatatleast32bigearthquakeshavehappenedinSanFranciscosincethebeginningofthe_33century.Onehappenedin1906,theotherin1989.Thesecondworstearthquake_34_SanFranciscoontheeveningofOctober17,1989,whenpeopleweretravellingtotheir35.Awideandbusyoverheadroadfellontotheone_36_.Manypeoplewerekilledintheircars.Afew37oneswerenothurt,butmanythousandsbecame38.Alargenumberofweakbuildingsdidn't_39inthequakeandthe40electricitywascutoffforseveraldays,too.()31.A.terrible B.sad C.usual D.funny()32.A.two B.three C.four D.five()33.A.17th B.18th C.19th D20th()34.A.shook B.felt C.discovered D.moved()35.A.offices B.homes C.factories D.schools()36.A.above B.nearby C.below D.round()37.A.young B.tall C.strong D.lucky()38.A.homeless B.jobless C.friendless D.childless()39.A.putup B.goup C.stayup D.turnup()40.A.company's B.school's C.country's D.city's第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWeareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyouareterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumbleoverwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“ThankGoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”Cheepup!Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?Whyareyouspeaking?Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.Justremember:Beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson-to-personcontactwithyouraudience.Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps,youwillseethatyoudon’thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking.Infact,youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You’renotconvincedyet?Giveitatryandseewhathappens.41．Themainideaofthisarticleis. A．thatyoucanimproveyourspeakingabilityB．thatapoorspeakercanneverchange C．toalwaysmakeashortspeech D．thatitishardtomakeaspeech42．Paragraph2impliesthat. A．manypeopleareafraidofgivingaspeechB．manypeoplearehappytogiveaspeech C．manypeopledon’tprepareforaspeechD.manypeopletalktoolong43．Thephrase“talkovertheirheads”means. A．speaktooloudly B．lookattheceiling C．lookdownuponthem D．usewordsandideasthataretoodifficult44．AllofthefollowingstatementsareTRUEexcept. A．fewpeopleknowhowtomakegoodspeeches B．alecturerdoesnotneedtoorganizehisspeech C．researchisimportantinpreparingaspeech D．therearesimplestepsyoucantaketoimproveyourspeakingability45．Thetitleforthispassagemaybe. A．DoNotMakeaLongSpeech B．HowtoGiveaGoodSpeech C．HowtoprepareforaSpeech D．TrytoEnjoyaspeechBTheoriesofcrimetrytoexplaintwoquitedifferentsidesofthecrimeproblem:first,whycertainformsofbehavioraredescribedbysocietyascrimesandsecond,whatthecausesofcriminalbehaviorare.Theoriesaboutwhatmakesupofcriminalbehaviorhavevariedwidely.OnetraditionalbeliefisthatthecriminalcodestandsforGod’slawandisindependentofthewillofman.Incontrast,thereisthemodernideathatthecriminallawissimplytheinstrumentbywhichtherulingclassmaintainsitspower.53．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat. A．customersarenotsatisfiedwithCBC B．sometimesCBCsellsmoreticketsthanitsplane’sfixedseats C．CBChasmorethantwentyplaneswhichflytoallthecapitalcitiesoftheworld D．customerscanonlybuyticketswithreadymoneyDBeijing’smarketswillsoonbefloodedwithmoreandcheapercolourfulfruitsuchasorangemangosandgreendurian（榴莲）allyearround.ThankstoanewfreetradeagreementsignedlastMondaybetweenChinaandtheAssociationofSoutheastAsianNations（ASEAN），moreandmoretropicalSoutheastAsianfruitwillenterthecountry.TheagreementmeansthatfromJuly1,2005,ChinaandASEANcountrieswillbegintocuttariffs.Thereareabout7,000productsincludedinthecuts.Asglobalcommunicationdevelops,countriesaretradingmoreandmoregoodswitheachother.Whenproductsaresoldacrossnationalborders,countriesputataxonthem.Thistypeoftaxiscalledatariff.Justlikeremovinganobstaclefromthepathofthesegoods,thereductionoftariffswillencouragetradebetweenChinaandASEANcountries.Itmeansmoreproductsandlowerprices.TheagreementwillbringrealbenefitsforChinesecustomers,saidaChineseForeignMinistryspokesman.“IntheBeijingmarketsyouwilleasilyfindmoretropicalfruitlikedurian,whichusedtovery,very,veryexpensive.Nowtheywillbecheaper.”Thecurrenttariffrateondurianis22percentbutwillfalltozeroin2005.Inthefirst10monthsofthisyearChinadidUS＄84.6billionoftradewithASEANcountries.ExpertsbelievethismayreachUS＄100billionnextyear.Foundedin1967,ASEANnowincludesIndonesia,Malaysia,Singapore,thePhilippines,Thailand,Brunei,VietNam,Myanmar,CambodiaandLaos.54．Atariffismoneypaid. A．whenbuyinggoods B．tosellorbuyproductsofforeignbrandnames C．tosellorbuygoodsacrosstheborderofthecountry D．togothroughthecustoms55．WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheagreementisNOTtrue? A．ItwillresultinanincreaseintradebetweenChinaandASEANcountries. B．InmightcausethepricesofASEANproductstofall. C．ItmaygreatlybenefittheChinesecustomers. D．Itwon’tbringanybenefitstoproducersofASEANcountries.56．Wecaninferfromthestorythat. A．Chinalacksfruit B．tariffsareanimportantfactorinforeigntrade C．tropicalcountrieshavecheaperfruit D．ChinapreferstotradewithASEANcountries57．Thebesttitleforthispassageis. A．TariffCutBoostsTrade B．BestWaysToSellFruits C．TropicalFruitToChina D．ChinaJoinsASEANEAsummaryofthephysicalandchemicalnatureoflifemustbegin,notontheearthbutinthesun;infact,atthesun’sverycenter.Itisherethatistobefoundthesourceoftheenergythatthesunconstantlypoursoutintospaceaslightandheat.Thisenergyisliberatedatthecenterofthesunasbillionsuponbillionsofnucleihydrogenatomsclashwitheachotherandfusetogethertoformnucleiofatoms.Theoutputoflightandheatofthesunrequiresthatsome600milliontonsofhydrogenbeconvertedintohelium（氦）inthesuneverysecond.Thusthesunhasbeendoingforseveralthousandsofmillionsofyears.Thenuclearenergyisreleasedatthesun’scenterashigh-energygammaradiation,aformofelectromagnetic（电磁的）radiationlikelightandradiowaves,onlyofverymuchshorterwavelength.Thisgammaradiationisabsorbedbyatomsinsidethesun,toberemittedatslightlylongerwavelengths.Thisradiationinitsturn,isabsorbedandremitted.Astheenergyfiltersthroughthelayersofsolarinner,itpassesthroughtheX-raypartofthespectrum（光）,eventuallybecominglight.Atthisstage,ithasreachedwhatwecallthesolarsurface,andcanescapeintospace,withoutbeingabsorbedfurtherbysolaratoms.Averysmallfractionofthesun’slightandheatisgivenoffinsuchdirectionthat,afterpassingunhinderedthroughinterplanetaryspace,ithitstheearth.58．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss? A．Theproductionofsolarlightandheat. B．Thephysicalandchemicalnatureoflife. C．Theconversionofhydrogentohelium. D．RadiationintheX-raypartofthespectrum.59．Thepassageindicatesthat,incomparisontoradiowaves,gammawaves. A．produceloudersound B．arelessmagnetic C．donotforminthesun’scenter D．arenotsolong60．Accordingtothepassage,throughwhichofthefollowingdoestheenergyreleasedinthesunpassbeforeitbecomeslight? A．TheX-raypartofthespectrum. B．Electromagneticspace. C．Thesolarsurface. D．Interplanetaryspace.第二节篇章结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）下面是一篇杂志文章，请将标有A—F的段落插入文章中标号为61—65的合适位置，使这篇文章意义完整，结构连贯；其中有一个段落是多余的。Everyyearmoreandmoreplantsandanimalsdisappearnevertobeseenagain.76Everyday,thousandsofspeciesofanimalsdrawclosertoextinction.Therearecountlessnumbersofspecieswhichmaybecomeextinctbeforetheyareevendiscovered.77Theproblemisacidrain.Acidrain.Acidrainisakindofairpollution.78Theraininmanyplacesisn’tnaturalandcleananymore.It’sfullofacidchemicals.79Butdeadfishmaybejustthebeginningoftheproblem.Scientistsarefindingothereffectsofacidrain.80Nowscientistsarealsobeginningtostudytheeffectsofacidrainonlargeranimals.Forexample,theybelievethatsomedeerinPolandarelesshealthybecauseofacidrain.Ifdeerarehurtbytherain,whataboutpeople?Thisisthequestionmanypeoplearebeginningtoask.Nooneknowstheansweryet.Butitisanimportantquestionforusall.A．Seldomdoesitrainandthereislittlefreshwaterhereforthefish.Aseriesofdevelopmentprojectshasdestroyedthenaturalenvironment.Wasteofdifferentkindscanbeseenhereandthere.Thishascausedseriousproblemforfishandotheranimalslivingaround.B．Insomelargeareastreesaredying.Notjustonetreehereandthere,butwholeforests.Atfirstscientistscoundn’tunderstandwhy.Therewerenobugs（虫）ordiseasesinthesetrees.Theweatherwasnotdry.Butnowtheythinkthattherainwasthecause.Acidrainismakingtheearthmoreacidicintheseareas.Somekindsoftreescannotliveinthesoilthatisveryacidic.C．Whenitfallsinlakes,itchangesthemtoo.Thelakesbecomemoreacidic.Acidwaterislikevinegarorlemonjuice.Ithurtswhenitgetsinyoureyes.Italsokillstheplantsandanimalsthatusuallyliveinlakewater.Thatiswhythefisharedyinginlakes.D．Itiscausedbyfactoriesthatburncoaloroilorgas.Thesefactoriessendsmokehighintotheair.Thewindoftencarriesthesmokefarfromthefactories.Someoftheharmfulsubstancesinthesmokemaycomedownwiththerainhundredsofmilesaway.E．Strangely,itisthemostintelligentbutmostthoughtlessanimalthatiscausingmostoftheproblems-man.Natureisverycarefullybalancedandifthisbalanceisdisturbed,animalscandisappearsurprisinglyfast.F．Inmanylakesthefisharedying.Fishermenareworriedbecauseeveryyeartherearefewerfishandsomelakeshavenofishatall.Scientistsarebeginningtogetworriedtoo.Whatiskilling第二卷（两部分，共40分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：基础写作（共1题，满分15分）请根据以下表格内容，使用5个规范的英语句子介绍学校学生的课外活动情况，作文必须全部所给的信息。5个句子要能连贯成短文。课外活动时间活动内容最喜欢的项目希望与建议每天下午4：20－5：20阅读、体育、唱歌、上网、学科小组体育、上网减少作业，增加活动时间，多组织参观、旅游活动第二节：任务型写作（共1题，满分25分）假定你时李华，有一位美国朋友John托你在北京找工作。当你看到《中国日报》（ChinaDaily）上刊登了一则招聘启示的时候，你认为很适合。请你用英文写一封短信（词数90左右），用E-mail发给他，告知此事。广告原文如下：ForeginTeachersWanted!ForeginTeachersWanted!TheEducationdepartmentoftheLadderInformationCompanyLimitedisrunninganEnglishcourseforchildrenandadults.Requirements:1.NativeEnglishspeaker2.Uniersitydegreesineducationorrelatedfieldpreferred3.Foreignexpertcertification(证明)Ifyouareinterested,pleasecallus:Tel:0086—1068019433E-mail:liecbj@BeijingLadderInformationCompanyLimited高三英语答题卡班别:___________姓名:____________分数:___________ 听力(1.5’) 完形填空(1.5’) 阅读理解(2’) A B C D A B C D A B C D1 O O O O 31 O O O O 41 O O O O2 O O O O 32 O O O O 42 O O O O3 O O O O 33 O O O O 43 O O O O4 O O O O 34 O O O O 44 O O O O5 O O O O 35 O O O O 45 O O O O6 O O O O 36 O O O O 46 O O O O7 O O O O 37 O O O O 47 O O O O8 O O O O 38 O O O O 48 O O O O9 O O O O 39 O O O O 49 O O O O10 O O O O 40 O O O O 50 O O O O11 O O O O 21 _______________ 51 O O O O12 O O O O 22 _____________