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河北省邯郸市
2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题
VII.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Characters:ajudge(法官)Mike(apainter)Peter(acook)
Setting:acourtroom(法庭)
Ajudgeissittingbehindadesk.MikeandPeterarestandinginfrontofher.
Peter:Yourhonor.Thismanlivesinaroomabovemyrestaurant.Iheardhimtellingafriendthat
hewasstealingfromme.
Mike:Smells,yourhonor!Ijusttakethesmellsofthefoodcomingupfromtherestaurant.
Judge:(LookingatMike)Whatdoyoudowiththesmells?
Mike:ThesmellshelpmeimaginethatIameatingafinedinner.
Judge:(ToPeter)Andhowmuchdoyouwantfbrthesesmells,sir?
Peter:The5coinshealwayscarries.
Mike:Butmymothergavemethecoinstosavemewheninneed.
Judge:(ToMike)Dropthecoinsontothetable,oneatatime.(Mikedropsthecoins.)Case
dismissed(结案).
Peter:Whatdoyoumean?Ididn'tgetpaid!
Judge:YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS-hesoundsofthe
coins.
51.Wholivesinaroomabovetherestaurant?
A.Thejudge.B.Peter.C.Mike.D.Noone.
52.Whatdoyouthinkofthejudge?
A.Poor.B.Wise.C.Stupid.D.Rich.
53.Thedialogueaboveisprobablyfrom___
A.aplayB.apoemC.anoticeD.adiary
B
Doyouknowhowtomakeyourstudymoreeffective(有效的)?Almosteverystudenthas
hisownlearningmethod,butaconversationwithmydeskmategavemenewideasonhowto
studyeffectively.
Mydeskmatewasatypicalprocrastinator(拖延者)intheeyesofourteachers,andshe
alwaysfinishedherhomeworklaterthanme.However,whatpuzzledmemostwasthatshemade
progressgraduallywhileIcouldn't.Once,Iaskedher,"Howdoyouimproveyourgrades?Youdo
yourhomeworksoslowly.nSheanswered,nDoingmyhomeworkslowlydoesn'tmeanthatIdon*t
study.InsteadIjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst,andthendothehomework."
Isuddenlyrealizedthatshewasn'taprocrastinator.Shejustspenthertimethinkingand
doingthereview.Whenshewasdoingthereview,shelookedforhermistakesandthencollected
them.
Whenwelearnanewthing,werememberitwellatfirst.Thenwegraduallyforgetit.Afew
dayslater,wemaykeepnothingatallinmind.Butreviewingthingshelpsustomasternew
knowledgebetter.
Whenwedonthavetoprepareforexams,weshouldreviewtheknowledgeandlearnfrom
mistakes.Whenexamsarecoming,it*salwayswisetostartpreparingforthem.
54.Whycouldthewriter'sdeskmatcmakeprogressgradually?
A.Becauseshedidherhomeworkmorecarefully.
B.Becausehermotherhelpedherwiththehomework.
C.Becauseshefinishedherhomeworkmuchearlier.
D.Becauseshereviewedwhatshelearnedbeforedoingherhomework.
55.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.Chinesestudentsusuallystudywell.
B.Thewriter'slearningmethodsareperfect.
C.Thewriterchangedherideasafteratalk.
D.Onlygoodstudentshavetheirownmethods.
56.Whatwillthewriterdointhefuture?
A.Justprepareforexams.
B.Doherhomeworkslowly.
C.Trytobeaprocrastinator.
D.Reviewlessonsandlearnfrommistakes.
C
Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandthefloorswept.Withsmartdevices(装
置)controlledbyAI,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.
Nowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmallhomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenter
fromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.Childrencanalso
tryoutcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolong
legs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.
OpeningHours:1:00p.m.—9:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.
Visitors:Peopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.
Nopetsareallowed.
Food&Drinks:Nooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.
Tickets:Pleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbookaticketonour
websiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketoffice
becausewedon*thavetheticketoffice.
57.WhatcanthesmartdevicesdoinParagraphOne?
A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.
57.WhatcanthesmartdevicesdoinParagraphOne?
A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.
58.WhatdoesLittleQlooklike?
59.Whocanbeallowedtovisitthecenter?
A.Amanwithacat.B.An8-year-oldboyalone.
C.Amanwithhis3-year-oldson.D.Agirlwithfoodfromoutside
60.Howcanavisitorbookaticket?
A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendingane-mail.
C.Byvisitingthewebsite.D.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.
D
Otters(水獭)arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.In
Japan,some"OtterCafes(咖啡馆)“areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeotters
thereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersand
takefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuy
ottersaspets.
However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamagethattheonlinetradeisdoingto
otters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats—theyhavelongbeenhuntedfortheircoats;
insomeplaces,fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish;andnow,
theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.
Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.
Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershave
beenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefulland
naturallives.
Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotteras
apetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.
Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners5bathtubs(浴缸)orpoolsare
nowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.
Ontheotherhand,it'snotpropertokeepottersaspetsathome.Theyhaveaveryspecial
fishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Thiswould
makethesmellevenmoreunpleasant.Besides,whenottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloud
noisesandevenattack(攻击)people.Ifapersonishurlbyanotter,heorsheneedstogoto
hospitalatonce.
Soweshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.
61.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytalkabout?
A.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.
C.Thelivingstyleofottersinthewild.D.Keepingottersaspetsispopular.
62.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"threats"meaninParagraph2?
A.Chances.B.Dangers.C.Choices.D.Benefits.
63.Whatdoweknowaboutottersinthewild?
A.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofuptol5.
B.Theydon*tneedenoughspacetoswim.
C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.
D.Theycanlivefullandnaturallivesaspets.
64.Whyshouldn'twekeepottersaspetsathome?
a.Theymayattackpeople.b.Theymaymakeloudnoises.
c.Theyhaveaspecialfishysmell.d.Theyneedtogotohospitaloften.
A.a,b,cB.a,b,cC.b,c,dD.a,c,d
65.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?
A.Totellpeopletheotters*livinghabits.
B.Toteachpeoplehowtokeepapetotter.
C.Tocallonpeopletostoptheotterpettrade.
D.Toaskpeopletoplaywithottersandtakephotos.
2022年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题
阅读A.B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Doyouhavefashionanxiety(焦虑)?Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Checksomeanswersfrom
yourpeers.
MaMiyang,14,Zhengzhou,Henan
Idon'thavefashionanxiety.Ithinkpeoplehavetherighttochoosewhattheywear.No
matterifwelikesomeone'soutfitornot,we'dbetternotjudgeit.Nowadays,youngpeoplewear
stylishclothestolookgoodorexpresstheirpersonalities.Ithinkifsagoodwaytomakeagood
impression.WhenIchooseclothes,Ialsoprefersomethingfashionable.IttellspeoplethatIcare
aboutmyimage.
LiuJiawei,14,Songyuan,Jilin
Ihavefashionanxiety.WhenIseesomepeoplewhowearhip-hopclotheswithtrendyand
pricylogos(品牌标志),Idarenotlookatthem.TheyaresofashionablethatIfeelliketheyare
goingtorapasongatanysecond.Butthisdoesn'tbothermetoomuch.Istillprefertobuygood
valueclothes.Beingcomfortableisthemostimportantthing.
YinPeixin,11,Wuhan,Hubei
Ilovefashion.Butmyfashionsenseisalittlemoretraditionalandold-fashioned,suchas
longdressesandskirts.Idon'tthinkIhavefashionanxiety.ButIfeelbadfbrpeoplewithfashion
anxiety.Theydon'tdeservetobemocked(嘲笑)becauseoftheiroutfits,norshouldtheybe
ashamedofit,becauseeveryoneisunique.Theyarespecialintheirownway.
51.WecanknowthatMaMiyangwouldliketochoose.
A.traditionalclothes
B.good-valueclothes
C.fashionableclothes
D.hip-hopclothes
52.WhatdoesLiuJiaweiwanttotellus?
A.Tocareaboutyourimage.
B.Tobuyold-fashionedclothes.
C.Tobespecialinyourownway.
D.Tobecomfortableisthemostimportantthing.
53.Whydon'tpeopledeservetobemockedbytheiroutfits?
A.Becauseeveryoneisspecial.
B.Becausewe'dbetternotjudgesomeone'soutfit.
C.Becausefashionanxietydoesn'tbothermetoomuch.
D.Becausepeoplehavetherighttochoosewhattheywear.
B
ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(节气).Itstarts
fromBeginningofSpringandendswithGreaterCold,movingincycles.Itisstillusefultodayto
guidepeople'slivesthroughspecialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtips.
GrainRainisthe6thofthe24solarternisandalsothelastsolartermofspring.Thisyear,it
fallsonApril20th.Duringthissolartenn,therewillbemorerainfall,whichcanhelpgraingrow.
It'sagreattimefbrplantingandfarming.ThereisaChinesesaying,“Ifyoudon'tgrow
cottonduringtheGrainRain,youfbellikeacrab(蟹)iscrawling(型)inyourheart."Soduring
thisperiod,farmersalwaysbegintogrowcrops.Astheyoftensay,“Springrainisaspreciousas
Therainbringsfannershopefbragoodyearahead.
TherearealsomanyinterestingcustomsduringGrainRain.InthenorthernpartofChina,
peopleliketoeattoonsproutswithscrambledeggs(香椿炒鸡蛋).Thisdishtastesgoodandis
goodforyourhealth.InthesouthernpartofChina,peoplepicktealeavesonthisday.Thetea
leavespickedduringGrainRainarecalledGrainRaintea.Theyarefamousfortheirfreshnessand
fragrance(香味).
54.isthelastsolartermofspring.
A.BeginningofSpring
B.GrainRain
C.BeginningofWinter
D.GreaterCold
55.Theunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto"
A.Ifyoudon'tgrowcotton,youwillfeelhappylater.
B.Ifyoudon'thaveacrab,youwillfeelsadlater.
C.Ifyouforgetthebesttimefbrplanting,youwillfeelgoodlater.
D.Ifyoumissthebesttimefbrplanting,youwillfeelsorrylater.
56.InthesouthernpartofChina,WhatwillthepeopledoduringGrainRain?
A.Theywilldrinktea.
B.Theywillpicktealeaves.
C.Theywillcookdeliciousdishes.
D.Theywilleattoonsproutswithscrambledeggs.
C
Smallrobotshelptocarryheavythings,driverlesscarstakeyoufromoneplacetoanother,a
smair'bandage^checksyourtemperatureeasily,youcanseeallthesethingsattheBeijing
Olympics.CooltechnologiesmaketheGamesstandoutandhelppeoplestaysafeduringCOVID-
19.
WalkinsideShougangIndustrialPark,youcanseedifferentkindsof
Driverless
driverlesscars.Whenyoufeeltired,youcangetinadriverlessminibus.
Helpers
Whenyoufeelhungry,youcanbuyfoodfroma€fcdriverlesscarstore".Some
driverlesscarscanevensendthingstoyoujustlikeadeliveryman.
“Whatdoyouwanttosaytotheaudience?^^Usuallyaftereachevent,reporters
Remote
willinterviewathletesfacetoface.Topreventthevirusspreading,theBeijing
Interview
WinterOlympicswilldoremoteinterviews.Thereporterscan'tmeetthe
athletes.Buttheycantalkwitheachotherbyvideo.
BodyPeoplecanwearthisthermometer(体温计)ontheirarms.Itlookslikea
Temperaturebandage.Userscanchecktheirbodytemperaturethroughanappontheir
Checksmartphones.Ifsomeonegetsafever,thethermometerwillreportit.
SmartIcehockey(冰球)playersnowhavesomegreatfriends.SmartRobotscan
Robotshelpthemcarrytheirheavyequipment.Therobotscan"see"andavoid
obstacles(避开障碍).Thissavesathletes,timeandenergy.
57.Somedriverlesscarscanevensendthingstoyoujustlike.A.anathleteB.a
reporterC.auserD.adeliveryman
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemeaninthepassage?
A.Reportersinterviewathletesdirectly.
B.Reportersandathletestalkwitheachotherfacetoface.
C.Reportersinterviewathletesbyvideo.
D.Reporterscanmeettheathletes.
59.Whatcanpeopleweartochecktheirbodytemperature?
A.Abandage.B.Asmartphone.
C.Athermometer.D.Arobot.
60.Whichisnotmentionedaboutsmartrobotsinthepassage?
A.Theycanhelpicehockeyplayerscarrytheirheavyequipment.
B.Theycancheckbodytemperature.
C.Theycan"see"andavoidobstacles.
D.Theycansaveathletes*timeandenergy.
D
SuYiming,whowonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinthesport,madegreatsuccessatthe
BeijingWinterGames.HesaidOlympicmedalswerethebestgiftsapersoncouldget,ashe
celebratedhis18thbirthday.Hesaidthegoldmedaldidn'tbelongtohimself,buttothecountry,
histeamandthepersonswhohadeverhelpedhim.Hehopedhisstorycouldinspiremoreyoung
peopletoembracewintersportsandfacechallengesintheirlives.
Hissuccessduestohugeefforts.Whatkindofeffortshasheputthroughouttheyears?He
hasstartedtoplaysnowboardingsincehewasfouryearsold.Evenifhewassoexhausted,he
nevergaveup.Hekepthispassionforthewholetime.Hewasstillgoingtoschooland
snowboardingatthesametimeuntilhewas14yearsold.Whenheknewhehadachanceto
competefortheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022,hemadeuphismindtogetthemedals.He
toldhimselfhediditnotjustforhimselfbutforthecountry,forsnowboarding,forthewhole
world."It'shardtowinthegames,butIwilltrymybest,thisismydream.Iwanttomakemy
dreamcometrue.Iloveriding,Iwasreallytryingtodomybestforthecompetition.
Wecanseehowhardhewasworkingon,hetriedhisbesttogetthemedal.Hebecamethe
idoloftheyoungpeoplenotonlyinChinabutacrosstheglobe.Hesaidinaninterview,t4When
youfacechallenges,justbelieveinyourself,keeptrying,tryyourbestasmuchasyoucan.Ifyou
haveadream,justdowhateveryoucan,youwillgettheresomeday.^^
61.Whatisthebest18thbirthdaygiftforSunYiming?
A.Woolenbanquets.B.BingDwenDwen.
C.TheGoldMedal.D.Asnowboard.
62.Whatisbehindhissuccess?
A.Hugeefforts.B.Goodluck.C.Youngage.D.Goodequipment.
63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exhausted"meaninthepassage?
A.boredB.interestedC.excitedD.tired
64.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Suhasstartedtoplaysnowboardingsincehewasfouryearsold.
B.It'snothardtowinthegames.
C.Hebecametheidoloftheyoungpeople.
D.Hetriedtodohisbestforthecompetition.
65.Whatdoyouthinkthepurposeofthepassageis?
A.Totellastory.
B.Tointroduceaperson.
C.ToinspirepeopletolearnfromSuYiming.
D.Todescribeasport.
2021年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题
□.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Afterclass,studentsarehavingadiscussionaboutrabbitsinAustralia.
Benny:Rabbitshavebeenhereforaverylongtime.TheywereintroducedtoAustraliawith
theFirstFleetin1788.It*stoolatenowtosaytheyshouldn'tbehere.Asyouknow,duringthe
1930swhentimeswereveryhard,lotsofpeopleaterabbits.Theywereafreesourceoffood.
Perhapsweshouldencouragemorepeopletoeatthemtodayandthatmightsolveafewproblems.
Grace:Whatharmdotheyreallydo?Rabbitsaresocuteandthe/vebeenheresuchalong
timeSurely,wecanfindwaystomakethemfitinwithourenvironment?
Jessica:Theproblemwithrabbitsisthattherearetoomanyofthem.Didyouknowthatwhen
theywereintroducedintoAustraliatheyspreadveryquicklytonearlyeverypartofthecountry?It
wasthefastestspreadeverrecordedofanymammal(哺孚L动物)anywhereintheworld!
Fred:WeneedtogetridofalltherabbitsinAustralia.Iknowtheyarecuddlyandcute,but
weneedtolookafterournativeanimalsandplants.Therabbitsarenotanativespecies(物种)and
theycausehugeproblems.Theyeatvastareasofgrassandplants,whichcausesthesoiltowear
away.Theyalsoeatlargeamountsoffarmers'crops.
51.TherabbitswereintroducedtoAustralia.
A.duringthe1920s.B.duringthe1930s
C.withtheSecondFleetin1788.D.withtheFirstFleetin1788
52.WhatharmdorabbitsdototheAustralianenvironment?
A.Theyeatnativeanimals.B.Theydon'tdoanyharm.
C.Theyeatnativeplantsandfarmers*crops.D.Theyarecuddlyandcute.
53.Whatdoyouthinkthepurposeofthistextis?
A.Toprovideinformationaboutkeepingrabbits
B.TopresentfourdifferentpointsofviewaboutrabbitsinAustralia.
C.ToexplainwhyrabbitswereintroducedintoAustralia.
D.Toencouragemorepeopletoeattherabbits.
B
Themarketwashot,steamyandcrowded.Everyonewastalkingfastandloud.Jackhaggled
(讨价还价)foragoodpriceandpaidtheminbahtThaimoney.Theyboughtherbs,spices,fruits
andvegetables.SomeofthefruitsJackandBenhadneverheardofbefore,likerambutans,
mangosteens,andpomelos.
Benheldalargespikyfruit."What'sthis?,,Heasked."Thatisdurian(榴莲).It'sverygood
Youmusttry/Uackanswered,44Itdidn'tsmellsogood,butifyouheldyournoseitwasdelicious!,,
“Nowwegototheboats,“saidJackquickly.Jackledthemalongcrowdedalleysfilledwith
motorbikesandthree-wheeledtaxis.Theypasseddustyshopswithbirdsincages,peoplewaiting
totellyourfortuneandashopthatsoldnothingbutimagesofBuddha(佛像).
Thentheyhitwater.Theysteppedaboardalongboat.Ittwistedandturneddownoneboat
afteranother.Theypassedotherlongboatsfilledwithfruitsandvegetables.
54.Inthispassage,wecanknowthemarketwasin.
A.CanadaB.ThailandC.EnglandD.Australia
55.HowdoesaduriantasteaccordingtoJack?
A.Sonice.B.Sobad.C.Notsogood.D.Justso-so.
56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Everybodywastalkingfastandloud.
B.Thecrowdedalleyswerefilledwithmotorbikesandthree-wheeledtaxis.
C.JackandBenhadheardofallofthefruits.
D.TheypassedashopthatsoldnothingbutimagesofBuddha.
c
TherearefourforeignstudentsinClassOne,GradeNineofRenaiInternationalSchool.Here
aresomeinformationaboutthem.
MikeisastudentwhoisfromAustralia.Heisgoodatacting.Heiscrazy
aboutdramaperformance.ThistermheplanstojointheSchoolDramaClub.He
Mike
wantstoenrichhisschoollifeandimprovehisconfidencebyputtingupvarious
performances.
KatehasbeeninChinaforthreeyears.Sheisaswimminglover.Sheis
alsoamemberoftheSchoolSwimmingClub.Shehasswimminglessonstwice
Kate
aweek.Nextmonththerewillbeaswimmingcontest,soKateismakingeffort
todothetraining.Shehopestowinthegoldmedal.
MariaisfromCuba,shelikesEnglishalot.Shenevermissesachanceto
talktoanativeEnglishspeaker.ShejoinedtheSchoolEnglishClublastterm.
MariaShealsoenjoysmusic.Lastyearshefellinlovewithaband.Sheheardthatthe
bandwillperformlivenextmonth.Theticketsarereallyexpensive,soshewill
helpherneighborstocleantheyardssothatshecanmakesomemoney.
PeterisanEnglishboy.Heisactiveandstrong.Helikesplayingfootball
verymuch.Heplaysfootballontheplaygroundwithhisfriendsonweekdays.
Peter
SohewantstojointheSchoolFootballClub.Hebelieveshecanmakemore
friendsintheclub!
57.Mike'shobbyis.
A.actingB.swimmingC.playingfbotballD.speakingEnglish
58.WhendoesPeterplayfootballontheplaygroundwithhisfriends?
A.OnSaturdays.B.OnSundays.C.Onweekdays.D.Onweekends.
59.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeterwantstojointheSchoolDramaClub.
B.MikeplanstojointheSchoolFootballClub.
C.MariaisamemberoftheSchoolEnglishClub.
D.KatewilljointheSchoolSwimmingClub.
60.WhoismostlikelytospeaktoanativeEnglishspeakeractively?
A.Mike.B.Peter.C.Kate.D.Maria.
D
Haveyouevermetanypeoplelikethis?Theysaythey'dliketodothisorthat,butthenthey
offeralltheexcusesintheworldforwhytheycan*tdowhateveritis.Nomatterwhattheexcuses
are,theonlyreasonistheirownself^perception(感觉).
Asamatteroffact,nothingisimpossibleifyousetyourmindonit.Thethingsyouneedare
willingnesstoworkforwhatyouwant,patiencetolearnwhatyouneedtoknowand,most
importantofall,beliefinyourself.Youonlyneedaseed,andthenyourfaithinyourselfwillgrow
withyouasyoumoveforward.
Ifyourselfperceptionisthatyoucan'tachievesomethingbecauseyou'renotsmartenough,
thentakethetimetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow,andthenyourself-perceptionwillchange.If
yourself-perceptionisthatyoucannotaccomplishsomethingbecauseyouneverfinishanything
youstart,thengoandfinishsomethingandchangeyourselfperception.Ifyourselfperceptionis
thatyou*retoolazy,toobusy,ortoodependentonotherstoaccomplishgreatthings,thenyou're
right.Youarethatbecauseyoubelieveyouare,butinfactyoucanchangethat.
Yourrealitytodayistheresultofyourpastbeliefsandactions.Changeyourbeliefsand
actions,andyouwillchangeyourfuture.Youarewhatyouthink.Thinkaboutthatthenexttime
youneedanexcuse.
61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fhith“meaninthepassage?
A.AfeelingthatcanmakepeoplerelaxedB.Afeelingthatmakepeopleconfident.
C.Afeelingthatmakepeopletired.D.Afeelingthatcanmakepeoplehappy.
62.Ifyourselfperceptionisthatyoucan'taccomplishsomethingbecauseyou*renotsmart
enough,youshouldaccordingtothepassage.
A.goandfinishsomethingB.takethetimetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow
C.findanexcuseD.donothingbutwait
63.Whichofthefollowingwordmeans"accomplish”?
A.beginB.missC.achieveD.start
64.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Theonlyreasonistheirownself-perception.
B.Changeyourbeliefsandactions,andyouwillchangeyourfuture
C.Ifyourself-perceptionisthatyou'retoolazytoaccomplishgreatthings,youcan'tchangethat.
D.Somepeoplealwaysfindexcuseforwhattheycan'tdo.
65.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?
A.Thethingsyouneedarewillingnesstoworkforwhatyouwant.
B.Thethingsyouneedarepatiencetolearnwhatyouneedtoknow.
C.Mostimportantofall,beliefinyourselfD.Asamatteroffact,nothingisimpossibleifyouset
yourmindonit.
答案:
2023年河北省邯郸市中考一模英语试题
51.C52.B53.A
【导语】本文是一个场景扮演的剧本,场景是法庭上,人物是法官、迈克(画家)和皮特(厨
师),主要讲的是三人在法庭上的对话。
51.细节理解题。根据“Yourhonor.Thismanlivesinaroomabovemyrestaurant”可知,皮特
说迈克住在他家餐厅的楼上,故选C。
52.推理判断题。根据"YouwanttheSMELLSpaid.MikehasnowpaidyouinSOUNDS一the
soundsofthecoins”可知法官以牙还牙,用硬币的声音来付款,这个法官是明智的,故选B。
53.推理判断题。根据文中出现的场景、人物及角色可知,本文可能是一个剧本。故选A。
54.D55.C56.D
【导语】本文讲述了同桌看似是一个拖拉的人,但是成绩在稳步上升。与同桌聊天后,作者
知道了应该怎么学习。
54.细节理解题。根据"InsteadIjustgooverwhatIhavelearnedfirst,andthendothehomework^^
可知同桌每次做作业之前都会复习之前学的,所以成绩才会提高。故选D。
55.细节理解题。根据Almosteverystudenthashisownlearningmethod,butaconversationwith
mydeskmategavemenewideasonhowtostudyeffectively.”可知每个人都有自己的方法,他艮
同桌聊天以后,给了他一个如何有效学习的新想法,因此他改变了他的想法。故选C。
56.推理判断题。根据"Whenwedon'thavetoprepareforexams,weshouldreviewthe
knowledgeandlearnfrommistakes.”可知当复习功课时:我们应该复习知识,从错误中学习,
因此可推测作者之后会这样学习。故选D。
57.C58.C59.C60.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。
57.细节理解题。根据“allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.”可知,所有的家务都
可以在你睡觉的时候做。故
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