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吉林省长春市宽城区
2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2023年吉林省长春市宽城区中考一模英语试题
IX阅读理解。(30分)
A
BeginningofSpringcomes.Everythingturnsgreenandbecomesfullofvigor.Peopleclearly
cannoticethatdaytimebecomeslongerandtheweathergetswarmer.
ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarcycles.Startof
Spring(立春),thefirstsolarcycleoftheyear,beginsthisyearonFeb.4andendsonFeb.18,Here
aresomespringcustoms.
Flyingakite.Springisthebestseasonforkite-flying.
Erectingtheegg(立鸡蛋).InChina,itissaidthattheeggcanbesetuprightonthefirstday
ofStartofSpring.
Wearingfabricswallows(佩燕子).Wearingfabricswallowsisacustominsomeregionsin
Shanxi.Theswallowisaharbingerofspringandasymbolofprosperityandhappiness.
Bitingthespring.InmanypartsofChina,peopleobservethecustomof"bitingthespring'*on
thefirstdayofStartofSpring.Theyeatspringpancakes,springrolls,orafewmouthfulsof
carrots.
MakingaSpringOx.ThiscustominShanxiispracticedrightbeforeStartofSpring.
Whenspringcomes,manypeoplelovespringandtheydokindsofactivities.Hereisthe
surveyabout200peoplefromdifferentplaceswholovecustoms.
Making«SpringOx
Bitingthespring
Wearing£a>>ricawallcwa
Erectingthe
kite
O204060801OO
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
61.HowdoestheweathergetwhenBeginningofSpringcomes?
A.Longer.B.Shorter.C.Warmer.D.Cooler.
62.Howmanyspringcustomsarementionedinthepassage?
A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
63.Whydopeoplewearfabricswallows?
A.Becauseitisthebestseasoninayear.
B.Becauseitisasymbolofprosperityandhappiness.
C.Becausepeoplelovetoeatspringpancakes.
D.Becauseithelpspeoplepracticemakingaspringox.
64.Whatwecanknowfromthesurveyofthepassage?
A.Eighty-fourpeopleloveflyingakite.
B.Forty-fivepeoplelovetalkingabouterectingtheegg.
C.Thirty-ninepeoplebitingspring.
D.Fifty-fivepeopleareinterestedinmakingaspringox.
65.WhenistheStartofSpringthisyear?
A.FromFeb.4toFeb.18.B.FromFeb.18toMarch.4.
C.FromJan.4toJan.18.D.FromJan.18toFeb.4.
(B)
TheyleftthebusystreetsandwenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.Itwasa
terribleplace.Thestreetsweredirty,andthesmellwasverybad.Thehousesandshopswereof
thepoorestkind.Thepeoplewereallthin,dirty,andtheylookedveryill.Everythingwasugly.
Theycametowhereanoldmansat.Hewassellingdirtypiecesofcloth,smellyoldbones,
andallkindsofoldanduselessthings.Astheywatched,twooldwomenandanoldman,equally
dirty,smelly,anduglycameintotheshop.Theycarriedlargebags.
"Comeandsitbythefire,“theshopkeepersaid."Tellmewhatyouhavetosellme.”
"Nothingadeadmanwillmiss,"thefirstwomansaidwithanasty(让人讨厌的)laugh.
"Ifhewantedtokeepthemafterhewasdead,whywasn'theagoodmanwhenhewasalive?
Ifhehadbeen,hewouldhavehadsomeonetolookafterhim.Hewouldnothavediedalone.
"That'sverytrue,nsaidthesecondwoman,puttingafewclothesonthefloor."Hegotthe
deathhedeserved."Shepointedattheclothes."Whatwillyougivemeforthose,Joe?”Sheasked
theshopkeeper,adding,HIdidnowrongtakingthemfromthedeadman'shouse."
Theshopkeeperlookedateverythingthewomanwantedtosellhimandputapriceonit.
Thenheaddedeverythingup.Thefinalamountwasverysmall.
“That'snotmuch,"thewomansaid.
"Takeitorleaveit,"theshopkeepersaid."Iwon'tpayapenny(便士)more."
-TakenfromAChristmasCarol
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)
66.Whatwasthenextplacetheyvisitedlike?
A.Itwasstrangeandpleasant.B.Itwasdirtyandugly.
C.Itwascoldanddark.D.Itwascoldandrainy.
67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deserved"mean?
A.Shouldn'tbepunished.B.Givesomethingnaturally.
C.Unabletoaccepttheresult.D.Receivesomethingbecauseofactionsorqualities.
68.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingthings?
@Theshopkeeperinvitedthewomentositbythefire.
②Theshopkeeperofferedarathersmallamountofmoneyforthethings.
③Thewomenshowedtheshopkeeperwhattheyhadtosell.
④TheywenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.
A.0@③④B.①③②④C.④①②③D.④①③②
69.Whichistherightinformationaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThespirittookScroogetoarichareaoftown.
B.Theysawanoldmansellingoldanduselessthings.
C.Theshopkeeperwantstobuythethingsmorethanitsvalue.
D.Themanwhowasdeadhadsomeonetolookafterhim.
70.Wheredoesthispassagecomefrom?
A.Anovel.B.Apoem.C.Aspeech.D.Areport.
(C)
IthappenedinaNewYorkclassroom.Sixteen-year-oldTaylorEnglercamefacetofacewith
acow.Butitwasallinherhead.
Shewastryingoutavirtualreality(VR,虚拟现实)headset.IttookBerkeleyCarrollSchool
juniorstudentstoafarm400kilometersaway.
StudentsacrosstheUSaretakingVR"trips'1.Theyareswimminginthedeepsea.Theyare
watchingmedicaloperations(手术).Theyareevennwalkingnthroughthehumanbody.
Teacherssaythishelpsstudentsunderstandtheirlearningmaterials.
“Itattracts(吸弓I)ihestudentsrightaway,"ColinJones,ascienceteacherfrom
Plainview-OldBethpageCentralSchoolDistrict,toldAPNews.HeusesaVRsystemcalled
zSpacetocutupcells(细胞)."It'ssomethingthatcanbedonein40minutes,*'hesaid."Butit
couldtakeevenaweekwhenyou*redoingthisinalab."
“It'sdifferentthanwatchingvideobecauseyoucanhavemorethanoneperspective.Youcan
actuallymove,"Taylorsaidduringher"trip"onthefarm.
AccordingtotheexpertRichardLamb,VRcangivepeopleexperiencesthataresimilarto
therealworld.OurbodiesevenreactthesametoVRastheydotoreal-lifesituations."Heartrate,
brainactivity,breathing,everything,"hesaid.
Buttherearenotmanyclassroomsthatcanusethistechnology.VRsystemsarevery
expensive.Expertshopethatmorestudentscanuseitinthefuture,especiallyfordoingdangerous
scienceexperiments.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(5分)
71.TaylorEnglersawthecowbywearingavirtualrealityheadset.
72.Thefarmis400kilometersfromBerkeleyCarrollSchool.
73.TeacherssayVR"trips1'cannothelpstudentsunderstandtheirlearningmaterials.
74.TaylorthinksVRcangivepeopleexperiencesthataresimilartotherealworld.
75.VRsystemsaresocheapthateveryclassroomcanusethistechnology.
(D)
Nowstudents1Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeel
worried.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?76.
Usepaperwithlines
WhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences,youcanusepaperwithlines.Thatwillmake
yourhandwritingstraight.77.Besuretofillthelinedspacecompletely.And
makesurethesecapitalletters(大写字母)arewrittenproperly.
Slowdown
Ifyourwritingishardtoread,justslowdownalittle.78.Ifyouwritetoo
quickly,it'shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andyoumaymakemoremistakeseasily.
79._________
Whenyouholdyourpencilinthecorrectway,writingismuchbetter.Somekidspressdown
reallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingbad.Trytoberelaxedanddon'tholdthe
pencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouarea
studentwithagoodhabit.
Drawmorepictures
80.Whileyouaredrawingpictures,youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyour
pencilbetter.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebydrawingat
home.Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareafamousmoviestarorawell-known
sportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs(亲笔签
名),ofcourse!
阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。(5分)
A.Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!
B.Holdyourpencilright
C.Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.
D.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.
E.Goingslowermakesyourhandwritingclearer.
(E)
Longtimeagotherelivedaman.Hebelievedthathecouldreadthefutureinthestars.He
calledhimselfanastrologer(占星家)andspenthistimeatnightlookingatthesky.Hewas
alwaysbusyworryingaboutfutureandvillagersoftencametohim,hopingtoknowwhattheir
futurewillbelike.
Oneeveninghewaswalkingontheopenroadoutsidethevillage.Hiseyeswerewatching
thestars.Helostinthoughtsaboutthefuture.Ashewaslookingatthestars,hekeptwalking
withoutlookingdown.Suddenly,hefellintoawell(井).Therewasnotmuchwaterinthewell,but
hebecameallwet.
Hetriedtoclimbout,buthecouldn't.Hestartedshoutingforhelpandsoonthevillagers
came.
Astheypulledhimoutofthewell,oneofthemsaid,"Youtrytoreadthefutureinthestars,
andyetyoufailtoseewhatisatyourfeet!Thismayteachyoutopaymoreattentiontowhatis
rightinfrontofyou,andletthefutureistakencareofbyitself."
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10分)
81.Whydidthevillagersoftencometotheman?
82.Wherewasthemanwalkingoneevening?
83.Whathappenedtothemanwhilehewaswatchingthestarsoneevening?
84.Whohelpedthemanout?
85.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?
2022年吉林省长春市宽城区中考一模英语试题
四、阅读单选
Climate(气候)changeisnolongertomorrow'schallenge.Wecanseeitallaroundus.But
noteveryoneiswillingto(愿意)makelifestylechangesfortheplanet.KantarPublic,a
world-wideresearchbusiness,invitedmorethan1,000peoplein10countries,includingtheUS
andGermany,totakepartinasurvey.Itfoundthat62percentofthemsawclimatechangeasthe
mainenvironmentalchallengetheworldisnowfacing.Itcamebeforeairpollution(39%),waste
pollution(38%)andnewdiseases(36%).Theywerealsoaskedtogivetheiropinionsonactions
forenvironmentalprotection.
Seventy-sixpercentofthemsaidtheywouldacceptstricterenvironmentalrules.But46
percentsaidthattheydidn'treallyneedtochangetheirpersonalhabits.
“illingin***lake(nrlM*ingwillingl<»<1<»
(Jinialrarlton:moreG>r(hrplanri
<rx.
-1frrlfmxxlwhut*1nmlinfimnalion"Ithink
Iam<4oingrnm."andguwlani'r«w)rflixt*
.hatIndn."rannvlhmake
a♦hflrrrmc''
根据短文和图表内容,选择最佳答案。
36.Inordertosavetheearth,peopleshouldfortheplanet.
A.takepartinasurveyB.doaresearch
C.changetheirlifestyleD.giveareport
37.isregardedasthemainenvironmentalchallengebymorethanhalfofthepeople.
A.AirpollutionB.Climatechange
C.NewdiseasesD.Wastepollution
38.Stricterenvironmentalrulescanbeacceptedbyaboutpeopleintheresearch.
A.760B.620C.460D.390
39.ofthepeoplemakesurethattheyshouldtakepersonalclimateaction.
A.14%B.35%C.49%D.51%
40.Mostofthepeopleinthesurveydon'twanttodomorefortheplanetbecause.
A.theythinkwhattheyaredoingnowisright
B.theydon'tthinkpersonaleffortscanmakeadifference
C.theyneedtobegivenopinionsonenvironmentalprotection
D.theydon'thaveenoughinformationorguidanceonwhattodo
WhenIwasaboy,Ihadthecraziestbusridetoschooleveryday.FirstIhadtogetupearly,
eatmybreakfastandwalkacrossawoodenbridge.ThenIwaitedforthebustoarrive.Whenitgot
there,Iclimbedin.Iwasalwaysoneofthefirstonesonthebus.
EventhoughIlivedonlyfourmilesfromschool,mybusridewouldlastabout45minutes!
Firstthebuswentintheoppositedirectionforsixmiles,parkedandwaitedforanotherbus,which
wewouldthenboard.Thenewbusstartedupalongmountainroad,stoppingateveryhouseto
pickupmorechildren.Finally,itarrivedatthehighschooltodropofftheolderchildrenbefore
goingtomyschool.Itdidn'tgostraightthere,butinsteadwentdownanotherroadtopickupeven
morechildren.Iusuallygottoschooljustbeforethefirstclassbellrang.
Luckily,theridehomewasdifferent.Thistime,thechildrenwhowerepickeduplastwere
thefirsttobedroppedoff.Sincemyhousewasalongtheway,Igotdroppedoffafterjust10
minutesorso.IrememberIwouldrunacrossthatoldbridgebecauseIwassohappytobehome
again.
Lookingbacknow,Icanseemywholelifeherehasbeenonelongbusride.Ithasbeenfull
ofstops,starts,twistsandturns.Someofthepassengersaremean,butmostarekind.Sometimes
thescenehasbeenbeautifulandsometimesnotsomuch.Sometimestheroadhasbeensmooth;
othertimesithasbeenrough.Throughitall,though,IknowthatonedayIwillbegoinghome
again.Doyourbesttoenjoytheridethislifegivesyou.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
41.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Busridetoschool.
B.Beingthirstyforknowledge.
C.Waitingforthebus.
D.Preparationbeforegoingtoschool.
42.Whichisthewriter'scorrectroute(路线)toschoolbybus?
A.theoppositedirection——alongmountainroad-everyhouse——highschool——school
B.alongmountainroad-theoppositedirection-highschool—anotherroad-school
C.theoppositedirection-alongmountainroad-everyhouse-anotherroad—high
school-school
D.theoppositedirection—alongmountainroad-everyhouse—highschool-another
road—school
43.Whydoesthewritercomparehislifeto(把...比作)abusride?
A.Becausetheybothneedinterest.
B.Becausetheyarebothcomfortable.
C.Becauseneitherofthemisalwayseasy.
D.Becausetheybothhaveahappybeginning.
44.Whichwordistheoppositeoftheunderlinedword“rough"?
A.Smooth.B.Twist.C.Mean.D.Beautiful.
45.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?
A.Don'tbeafraidofalongjourney.
B.Noroadisexcitingtoourhomes.
C.Enjoythelifejourneyasmuchaswecan.
D.Lookingbackisgoodforustolearnwell.
五、阅读判断
DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475—221BC),KingZhaooftheStateofYanwantedto
gettalentedpeopletoworkforhim.Whenheaskedascholar(有学问的人)namedGuoWeifor
somesuggestions,Guotoldhimthestoryofbuyinghorsebones(尸体)with500piecesofgold.
Therewasonceakingwhowantedaspecialkindofhorse.Thishorsecouldrun1,000lia
day.ItwascalledQianlima.Hesentmanypeopletofindthesehorsesandbuythemforhim.After
threeyears,nobodyfoundhimsuchahorse.
Oneday,someonenewvolunteeredtohelp.Withinthreemonths,heheardaboutaQianlima.
Herushedtofindit,butthehorsewasalreadydead.Still,heboughtthebonesofthehorsewith
500piecesofgold.
Thekingwasveryangry.tcWhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse!”
Themanansweredcalmly,'imaginethis.You'rewillingtopayahighpriceforadeadhorse,
letalone(更不必说)aliveone.Thisshowspeopleyoutrulywishtobuythehorses.Justwaitand
thehorsesyouwantwillcomeverysoon.^^
Thatwastrue.Withinayear,manyQianlimaownersbroughttheirhorsestotheking.
Guotoldthekingthathecouldseehimselfasthebonesofthehorse."IfIamvalued,more
talentedpeoplewillbewillingtoservethestate,“hesaid.ThekingbuilthousesforGuoand
treatedhimasarespectedteacher.Soon,moretalentedpeoplecametohelpthekingandmadethe
statestrong.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F)o
46.KingZhaowantedtogettalentedpeopleandaskedascholarforhelp.
47.Threeyearslater,GuoWeifoundaQianlimafortheking.
48.Someonenewboughtalivehorsewith500piecesofgoldfortheking.
49.IfsomebodybuysadeadQianlimaatahighprice,itcantellothershereallywantsit.
50.Thestoryhelpsusunderstandthattalentedpeopleareimportanttothecountry.
六、阅读还原5选5
Eachyearmorethan2,500peopledieand12,600arehurtinhomefiresjustintheUnited
States.EverydayAmericansexperiencethetemblefires,butmostpeopledon'tunderstand
fires.51Pleasehavealookandtrytolearnbyheart.
Inlessthan30secondsasmallflame(火焰)cangetcompletelyoutofcontrolandturninto
abigfire.Itonlytakesminutesforthickblacksmoketofillahouse.Mostfireshappeninthe
homewhenpeopleareasleep.52Youwon'thavetimetotakevaluablesbecausethefire
spreadstooquicklyandthesmokeistoothick.ThefireusesuptheOxygen(氧气)youneedand
producessmokeandpoisonousgases(有毒气体).53Thesmokecancauseyoutobe
adeepsleeperbeforetheflamesreachyourdoor.Ybumaynotwakeupintimetoescape.
Roomtemperaturesinafirecanbe100degreesatfloorlevelandriseto600degreesateye
level.54
Firesarebrightatfirst,butquicklyproduceblacksmokeandcompletedarkness.Ifyouwake
uptoafireyoumaybeblindedandnotknowwhereyouareorwhichdirectionyoushouldgoin
andunabletofindyourwayaroundthehomeyou'velivedinfbryears.55
阅读文章并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。
A.Breathingevenalittlebitofsmokeandpoisonousgasescanmakeyoutiredandsleepy.
B.Infiveminutes,aroomcangetsohotthateverythinginitstartstoburnatonce.
C.Toprotectyourself,itisimportanttolearnsomethingabouthomefires.
D.Onlywhenweknowthetruenatureoffirescanweprotectourfamiliesandourselves.
E.Ifyourealizeahomefireinyoursleep,getoutimmediately.
七、阅读回答问题
NiuYulostherrightlegduringthe2008WenchuanEarthquake,whenNiuwasonly11years
old.Butattheageof24,shebecameashiningstaratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfidence
(自信).Whileshewaswalkingdowntherunwaywithaprostheticleg(假肢),theaudience
praisedherinsurprise,t4Socool!”
NiuattendedShanghaiFashionWeekattheinvitationofasportsbrandPony."1wastouched
bysomethingtheysaidandagreed.Theysaidthattraditionalopinionshavealwaysconnected
sportswithhealthylegs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.EvenifIdonothavealeg,Istill
deeplylovesportsandwilldosoforever/Niusaid.
NiutraveledtoShanghaifortheeventwithherfriend.Nervousaboutappearingonstagethe
nextday,herfriendremindedherofamessageshereceivedin2020froma19-year-oldgirlwho
hadalsolostherrightleg.
Inthemessage,thegirlsaidshewantedtobecomeamodelonedayandwalkthecatwalk
(走T台)duringafashionshow.Thegirl'swords"Althoughwearenotperfect,wearestill
pretty."madeNiuhavetheconfidencetotakethecatwalk.
ThisisnotthefirsttimethatNiuhasbeeninpublic.Shefirstcaughtthepublic'sattention
whenshecompletedamarathon(马拉松)in2018.ThemarathonwasheldinWenchuanonMay
12,2018.ThedaywasalsoNiu's21stbirthday.
Chinahad85milliondisabledpeoplewithlicensesin2020,andwehavenoideaaboutthe
numberofthosewhodonothavelicenses.However,weseldomseedisabledpeopleonthestreets.
IalwaysthoughtaboutthereasonsforthisandthenIrealizedit'sbecausetheyhidethemselves.
NowNiuYusetsagoodexampletothedisabled.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
56.WhydidNiuYubecomeashiningstaratShanghaiFashionWeek?
57.HowdidNiuYufeelaboutperformingonstagethenextday?
58.WhathelpedNiuYutakethecatwalkbravely?
59.WhendidthepublicfirstnoticeNiuYu?
60.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthelastparagraph?
2021年吉林省长春市宽城区中考一模英语试题
十一、阅读单选
ChangchunMovieWonderlandisinthesoutheastofChangchunCity,JilinProvince.Itisthe
firstworld-classmovie-themedentertainmentparkinChina.Thereare3Dscreens,4Dspecial
effects(特效)andtheworld'sfirst5Dcinemainthepark.Itisalsocalled"Hollywoodofthe
East”.Youcanhavefirnwatchingmoviesandexperiencingfilmmakinghere.Ofcourseyoucan
eatdeliciousfoodinthetworestaurants,HulinandMaya.
Nowitsnewpart,largeoutdoorrides(游乐设施)willopeninJune,2021!Therollercoaster
(过山车)willbethetallest,fastestandlongestcoasterinthepark.Itwillofferanexciting
experience.
Daytimetickets:FromMondaytoFriday,9:30a.m.—5:30p.m.
Onweekends,9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.
OpeningtimeJuneOnholidays,9:00a.m.—5:30p.m.
22nd-October8th☆Inthedaytime:Youcan'tgetintotheparkafter4:30p.m.
Nighttickets:Everyday,5:00p.m.一9:00p.m.
☆Intheevening:Youcan'tgetintotheparkafter8:30p.m.
Adults:¥240Oldpeople:¥200(60~64yearsold)
Tickets:BuyticketsChildren:¥120(1.2~1.5meterstall)
at¥240(over1.5meterstall)
http://www.changyiCollegestudents:¥120
/OnTuesdays:¥120(Peopleunder65yearsold)
Free:65-year-oldpeopleorolder/Childrenlessthan1.2meterstall
Pleasereserve(预约)yourticketsat/before
Tips:
youvisit.
1.Allguestsover2yearsoldarerequiredtowearmasksinthepark.2.
Guestsshouldpassatouchlesstemperaturescreeningbeforeenteringthe
Safetyrules:
park.
3.Keeponemeterawayfromotherguestsatalltimes.
Address:AtthecornerofJingyueStreetandYongshunRoad
Telephonenumber:0431—84550888,0431—84550999
根据短文及图表中的信息,选择最佳答案。
67.WhichisthenewpartofChangchunMovieWonderland?A.5Dcinema.B.Filmmaking.
C.Tworestaurants.D.Rollercoaster.
68.WhenCAN'Ttouristsgetintothepark?
A.At9:30a.m.onSunday.B.At9:00a.m.onOctober1st.
C.At4:35p.m.onThursday.D.At8:00p.m.onFriday.
69.IfLiLeiandhisfamily(his66-year-oldfather,hiswifeandhisson——acollegestudent)goto
theparkonTuesday,howmuchshouldtheypay?
A.¥920B.¥600C.¥480D.¥360
70.Whatshouldguestsdobeforetheygotothepark?
A.Theyneedtowearmasks.B.Theyshouldreserveandbuytickets.
C.Theyshouldpreparesomewarmclothes.D.Theyhavetokeeponemeterawayfrom
others.
71.Inordertokeepsafe,whatruleshouldtheguestsfollow?
A.Theyneedtohavetheirtemperaturetaken.
B.Theymustarriveattheparkbefore7:00a.m.
C.Theyhavetogetintotheparkingroupoffive.
D.Theyshouldfindtheparkonthemapanddrivethere.
Cutelionheadsjoudgongs(锣)anddrums,anexcitedcrowd—theseareallpartsofthelion
dancesyouoftenseeduringChineseholidaysorattheopeningsofnewshopsandrestaurants.
AncientChinesepeoplethoughtthelionstoodfor(代表)braveness.Itcandriveawaybad
thingsandbringgoodluck.Asoneofthemostwell-knownfolkdancesinChina,theliondance
hasbeenperformedformorethan2,000years.ItwasverypopularduringtheTangDynasty
(618—907).
WangRentao,41,hasbeenperformingtheliondancefor28years.BominZhongkeng
villageinDongguan,Guangdong,Wangwatchedvillagersperformitwhenhewasyoung."It'sa
historicaltraditionhereandtheloveforliondanceisineveryone'sbloodJWangsaid.
Nowtheheadofthevillage'sliondanceperformers,Wangisproudofthegroup's
achievements."We'vewonmanyprizesandtakenpartinmanyimportantevents,includingthe
celebrationofthe70thbirthdayofNewChinaatTian'anmenSquare,Wangsaid.
Wang'sgroupisfamousfordancingonquincuncialpiles(梅花桩),oneofthemostdifficult
liondanceskills.Performersjumpfromonepiletoanotherataheightofabout2.5meters.The
distancebetweenthepilescanbeasfaras1.8meters.
“Thetrainingisreallydifficult.Performersneedtohavelotsofgoodpracticeofkungfu
skillsfirst.Evenwiththat,theycanfallfromthepileandgethurt,^^Wangsaid."Butthat'salsothe
amazingpartofliondance,thepartthatmakesitvaluableherilage.”
TheliondanceispopularnotjustinChina,butinoverseasChinesecommunities.Many
overseasChineseseethelionasasymbolofChina.Theliondanceremindsthemofthecultureof
theirhomeland.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
72.WhatdidthelionstandforinancientChina?
A.Badthings.B.Goodluck.C.Kindness.D.Braveness.
73.Howlonghastheliondancebeenperformed?
A.Formorethan200years.B.Fornomorethan200years.
C.Forover2,000years.D.Forlessthan2,000years.
74.Howfarcantheperformersjumpfromonepiletoanother?
A.2.5meters.B.1.8meters.C.7meters.D.2meters.
75.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"heritage"mean?
A.遗产B.资源C.友谊D.经历
76.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.Youcan'tseeliondanceatTiananmenSquare.
B.NoteveryoneinZhongkengvillagelovesliondance.
C.TheliondancewasverypopularduringtheHanDynasty.
D.
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