湖北省恩施市龙凤镇民族初级中学2022年英语九年级上册期末联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、Heworkonthefarmeveryday.I'msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.

A.can9tB.mayC.mustD.couldn't

2、NormanBethunewasagreatmangavehislifetohelptheChinesepeople.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what

3、-Mydreamistobuilduniversityonthemoonsomeday

-Itsoundslikeunusualdream.Iwishyoucouldrealizeit

A.aaB,an,aC.an,anD.aan

4、一HaveyouheardofTuYouyou,thefamousdoctorwhowonNobelPrizein2015?

—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecouldontheprojectartemisinin（青蒿素）.

A.workingB.toworkC.workedD.toworking

5、2300librariesintheHopePrimarySchoolsinfiveyears.

A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.willbebuiltD.mustbebuilt

6、IlikeplayingbaseballandPeterlikesplayingviolin.

A.a;anB./;aC.the;theD./;the

7^George,it'sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforestatnight.

A.onbusinessB.bythewayC.onyourownD.outoftheway

8^…Lily,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.

-BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour

A.won'tfinishB.didn9tfinish

C.haven9tfinishedD.hadn9tfinished

9、一Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Oh,Filgotheretoattendaparty.

A.whenyouUlgotoBeijingB.howyouUlgotoBeijing

C.whyyou'llgotoBeijingD.whetheryouUlgotoBeijing

10、WehaveanITlessonatonMondaymorning,andIlikeitverymuch.

A.twentypasttenB.fortytenC.fortypasttenD.fortytoten

n.完形填空

11、Youmayhavealotoffriendsandexpectyourfriendshiptolastalifetime.However;lifelongfriendshipsarenot

whateverybodycanget.Friendssometimesmisunderstandeachother.Foronething,youmaywantyour

tobenearathand,butalsoyouneedyourindependence（独立）.

Forexample,whenoneofyourfriendscomesaskingitisallrighttospendtheeveninginyourhouse,

sometimesyoujustsay"”tohimorherbecauseitisnotconvenientforyou.Unfortunately,notallyourfriends

thistypeofindependence.Theybelievethatfriendscanaskforanyfavorandtheanswershouldalwaysbe

Also,misunderstandingsometimeshappenswhenyouaskfor..Youexpectyourfriendstohelpyouwheneveryou

need.Butthefactis,yourfriendsmaynotalwaysdropeverythingtosatisfyofyourneeds.Thismaymakeyou

withthemandyourfriendshipcouldend.Themostimportantthingforyouandyourfriendstodoistoalways

showunderstandingandrespectforeachother.

Lifelongfriendshipsdon'tdevelopovernights.Inatruefriendship,bothpeopleequallyeachother.Long-term

friendshipsprovidethetimetobuildupatogether.Asyouspendmoretimewithyourfriend,youarecreating

specialtimesandstockingup（存储）onmemories.

1.（小题1）A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.ever

2.（小题2）A.parentsB.friendsC,studentsD.teachers

3.（小题3）A.whenB.asC.ifD.why

4.（小题4）A.yes1B.noC.goodD.OK

5.（小题5）A.provideB.understandC.produceD.invent

6.（小题6）A.helpB.foodC.moneyD.respect

7.（小题7）A.everyB.eachC.bothD.either

8.（小题8）A.happyB.excitedC.cheerfulD.angry

9.（小题9）A.connectB.compareC.supportD.solve

10.（小题10）A.storyB.familyC.characterD.history

m.语法填空

12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter（直升飞机）？Who1.（draw）oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2i_（doctor）did?Thereisananswer£allthesequestions•一Leonardode

Vinci.

LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis41_（invent）seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn'tbuild5.helicopterwiththethingshehad.But

scientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.Thafswhyhewasconsidered6・（be）ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.

ButLeonardowasn'tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7,(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyears

old,he8.(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandinten

differentways9^_hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo'swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknow

oneofhismostfamousworks-the10,(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater.Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater.Peoplecan*tlivewithoutwater.Soit's

importantforeveryonetosavewater.Herearesometipsforsavingwater.

Indoors：

•Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth,washingyourhandsydoingdishestakingashowerandsoon.

•Catchthecoldwaterthatconiesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater.Useittowaterplants

orwashyourtoilet.

•Don'twashclothestoooften.Whenyouusethewashingmachine,makesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit.

Outdoors：

•Waterthegardenandgrassatnight.Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromthe

day*sheat.

•Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees.Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade(树阴)foryourplants.You

canalsoplantashadegardenundertrees.

1.It*simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause.

A.70%oftheearthiswaterB.thewaterontheearthisclean

C.onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD.weneedittowaterplants

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword''evaporation''meaninChinese?

A.流失B.蒸发C.渗透D.锁住

3.Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept・

A.plantingashadegardenundertrees

B.wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttime

C.catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshower

D.usingthewashingmachineasyoulike,nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare.

B

14、Lifeisimportant.Youshouldalwayshavefunandnewexperiences,becauseyouneverknowwhatdaywillbeyour

last.Youshouldn'tholdanger.Youneverknowwhatcouldhappennext.Ilearnallthisattheageofnine.

Itwasthesummerbeforefifthgrade.MybestfriendNessaandIwereplaying.Wegotangrywitheachotherandhad

afight.Myoldercousin,Tiffany,brokeupourfight.IrememberNessastormingoutofmygrandmother^housesaying,

“Ihopevveneverspeakagain!”

Ireplied,ugood,Idon'tneedyouasafriend!^^

Iwentintothehouseandtriedtobequiet.ThenIheardpeopleshoutingoutside.Mycousinrushedin.shesaidthat

Nessahadbeenhitbyastreettruckasshecrossedtheroad.Thedriverdidn'tseeher.Ifeltsad.Iwishedithadbeenme

instead.Itcouldhavebeenavoidedifwehadn'thadthatfight!

Whentheambulance救护车arrivedafewminuteslater,theysaidshewasdead.Iwasarealmess.Ihadtoseea

psychologist心理医生fortherestofthesummer.

ImissNessasomuchandIthinkofheralways.Shetaughtmehowvaluableandimportantlifeisandthatyoushould

neverholdangerbecauseyouneverknowwhenyou'llseethatpersonagain.

1.thestoryhappenedwhen__

A.thewriterwasGradeFiveB.summervacationwascoming

C.NessawasnineyearsoldD.thewriterwasnineyearsold

2.Nessaandthewriterwereplaying__onthatday

A.atNessa'shouse

B.atthehouseofthewriter'sgrandma

C.atthewriter'shouse

D.atthehouseofthewriter'scousin

3.whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.NessaandTiffanygotangrywitheachotherandhadafight

B.thewriterplayedgameshappilywithNessaallthetime

C.Nessawashitbyatruckaftertheyhadafight

D.Nessawassenttothehospitalandsavedbythedoctors

4.fromthelastparagraphwecaninfer推断thatthewriter__

A.hasneverthoughtofNessasincethen

B.didn'tregretforwhathadhappenedthatday

C.willbemorekindtoothers

D.livesagoodlifebecauseofNyssa

C

15、February4,2017mustbeanimportantdayforYaoMing.HisNo.lljersey（球衣）wasofficiallyretired（退休）on

thatday.ltmeansnoplayersinHoustonRocketswillwearthenumberinanyfuturebasketballcompetition.Retiringa

jerseyisaspecialwaytopraiseaplayer'sperformance.lthasbeenagreathonorforYaoMing,oneoftheChina's

best-knownathletes.

YaoMing,whowasborninShanghaiin1980,startedplayingforShanghaiSharksasateenagenIn2002,Yaowas

chosentoplayforHoustonRocketsoftheNBA.SohewenttotheUnitedStatesandmadehiscareer（事业）takeoffuntil

heretiredin2011.HewaschosentostartfortheWesternConferenceintheNBAAll-StarGameeighttimes.Afterthe

retirement,YaoMingwasalsoelected（选举）totheHallofFame.

DarylMorey.theRocketgeneralmanager,thinkshighlyofYaoMing/6Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitude

andsenseofresponsibility.!hopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”

In2011,thefootandlegdiseasemadehimputanendtohisbasketballcareer.WhenYaodecidedtoendhiscareeras

abasketballplayer,hesaidJTvebeenthinkingaboutmyfutureoverandoveragain.It9smiserablethatIcan'tgoon

playingbasketball,butonedoorisclosingandanotherisopening.”

Yaowasright.Lifeisfullofsurprises.HewaschosenanthechairmanofChineseBasketballAssociation（CBA）.We

allbelieveYaoMingwillmakegreaterachievementinthefuture.

1.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaboutDarylMorey?

A.HeisYaoMing'scoachintheRocket.

B.HespeakshighlyofYaoMing.

C.HeplaysbasketballwithYaoMingintheNBA,too.

D.HeisabigfanofNBA.

2.Theunderlinedworld^^miserable^means.

A.wonderfulB.peacefulC.painfulD.thankful

3.YaoMingretiredattheageof.

A.29B.31C.33D.35

D

OversevenyearsagowhenIfirststartedrockclimbingIwasfrustrated（挫败的）.Ithought1wouldbenaturalfor

climbing.Iwasalwaysanathleteandnaturallygoodatsports.So,Ididn'tunderstandwhyIwassobadatrock

climbing.

Iwenttotherockgymandclimbedallthetime,andeveryonekepttellingme"justclimbmoreandyou'llgetbetter.”

“Well,however,nothingIdidwasworking.ItfeltliketheharderIworkedatit,thelessprogressIwasactuallymaking.

Afterawhile,Ievenstartedhatinganyclimberwhowasstrongerandbetterthanme-一especiallytheclimberswho

madeitlooksoeasy.

Afteralongtime,Istartedmakingfriendswithsomeofthemostexperiencedclimbersaround...professionals（专业人

员）andfull-timers.Infact,IfeltsocomfortablewiththemthatoneafternoonIjustcameoutandsimplyaskedforhelp.

Thereisasaying,uIfyouwantashortcuttosuccess,findsomeonewhoissuccessfulandaskthemtoshowyouhowto

getthere."Itistrueinjustafewshortmonths.IlearnedfarmorefromtheseclimbingprofessionalsthanwhatIhad

learnedduringtheprevious（之前的）yearsofstruggleonmyown.Myclimbingchanged...mystrength,skills,mental

toughness,formwork,confidence,everything.

Iwasnolongertheaverageclimberthatnooneknew.Idiscoveredthatclimbingliketheexpertsismoreaboutworking

smarter,notharder（notraining7daysaweek）.WhatIdiscoveredissosimplethat,lookingbacknow,Irealizedthe

biggestthingholdingmebackfrombeingabetterclimberandhavingmorefundoingit...wasMe!

1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.thewriterhadnogiftforrockclimbing

B.thewriterdidn'tgettheskillofrockclimbingatfirst

C.thewriterdidn'tworkhardatrockingclimbing

D.thewriterthoughttoomuchofhimself

2.Thewriteroncehatedothergoodrockclimbersbecause.

A.theydidn'twanttoteachhimB.theyalwaysmadefunofhim

C.heenviedtheirgoodskillsD.hebegantodislikerockclimbing

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thewriterneverlostheartwhenhestudiedrockclimbing.

B.Ittookseveralyearsforthewritertobecomeagoodclimber.

C.Thewriterfeltuncomfortablestayingwiththoseclimbingexperts.

D.Thewriterhatedtolearnfromthosebetterthanhim.

4.Whatthewriterwantstotellusisthat

A.themoreyouclimb,thebetteryou'llbe.B.mendsalwaysmakeyouprogress

C.thewayoflearningisimportantD.it'snotnecessarytoworkhard

E

17、Anatlasisabookofmaps.Atlasesaremadewithdifferentkindsofinformationaboutdifferentpartsandareasofa

countryortheworld.Theyarepreparedfordeskuseortraveluse.

Deskatlasesaremadefordifferentgroupsofpeoplewithdifferentneeds.Forexample,studentsmayusedeskatlasesto

helplearngeography,andotherpeoplemayusedeskatlasestostudyaplace.Apopulartypeofthelatestatlasshowsthe

recentfactoftheworld.Newatlasesareoftencarefullyproducedtohelppeoplelearnaboutthechanges,suchasthe

namechanges,boundary（边界）changesandotherimportantnewinformation.Adeskatlascanalsohavesomedifferent

mapsofthesameplace.Forexample,anatlasmayincludemapsshowingpopulationandimportantproductsofaplace.

Travelatlasesusuallyshowtheinformationaboutbothnaturalandman-madefeatures.Soitisnotsurprisingtofind

universities,airports,forests,rivers,roadsaswellascities,townsandvillagesinthem.Atravelatlasisoftenthefirstthing

peopleneedwhentheywantyostartatripinastrangeplace.ltoftenhasamapofawholecountry,andamapwithmore

specialinformationofeachimportantplaceinthecountry.TaketheatlasoftheUnitedStatesasanexample,itoftenhas

amapofthewholecountryandthenamapofeachofthefiftystates.

Atravelatlasmayalsopointoutthebeautifulnaturalplaces.IntheUS,theatlasmayincludenationalparkssuchasthe

YellowStoneParkandsomeotherstoshowthebeautyofnatureandinterestingplacestotourists.

1.Anatlasisaccordingtothepassage.

A.aguidebookB.ahistorybook

C.acollectionofpicturesD.acollectionofmaps

2.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleneednewlyproducedatlasesbecause.

A.theycan'tseetheoldonesclearly

B.theyliketobuydifferentones

C.somethinghaschanged

D.somethingismissing

3.Accordingtothepassage,peoplecanfindtheinformationaboutinatravelatlasofShaanxi.

A.thepopulationofShaanxiB.thelocalproductsofShaanxi

C.theYellowStoneNationalParkD.Xi'anJiaotongUniversit

F

18>Apassengertoldanairhostess（空姐）thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetold

himthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.

Twentyminuteslaterywhenthepassenger^ringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewas

keptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwasheldu。totakehismedicine.She

hurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.

Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmile

whetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.

Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.She

wasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp（苛刻的）words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.

Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifI

neededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?

That'sright!Itwasthehvelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.

1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?

A.Becausehewasthirsty.B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.

C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful.D.Becausehewasverynervous.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup"mean"”.

A.支撑B.举行C.推迟D.举起

3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?

A.Becausehewasangry.B.Becausehedidn9tmind.

C.Becausehewaswellnow.D.Becausehewantedsometea,

4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?

A.Shewouldbethankful.B.Shewouldlostherjob.

C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger.D.She