九英上UnitSectionB第二课时 省赛一等奖

九年级（上）Goforit!鸿鹄志英语教学课件Period4SectionB(2a-selfcheck)00Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.语言知识目标：1.熟练使用以下词汇、短语和句型：单词：support,enter,choice短语：getinthewayof,havenothingagainst,beseriousabout,onlythen句型：1).Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?2).ShouldIbeallowedtomakemydecisions?3).IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…4).Idonotagreewith…2.含有情态动词的被动语态。情感态度价值观目标：通过教师的引导，学生在学习中的讨论、总结，了解英语学习的方法，熟练运用含有情态动词的被动语态。学会换位思考，学会理解他人。学习目标自学互研根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1．IbelieveIcan____

(实现)mydreamtobecomeapilotbyworkinghard.2．Wouldyouliketo____(赛跑)inthecomingsportsmeeting.3．Dowhatyouwant！Iwill____

(支持)whateveryoudo.4．Theoldmanispleasedthattheyoungmanmaketheright____

(选择)．5．IfyouwearT­shirtandjeans，thewaiterwon'tletyou____

(进入)theconcert.achieveracesupportchoiceenterWhatrulesdoyouhaveathome?Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecision?DiscussWarmingupgetinthewayofachieveone’sdreambeseriousaboutspendtimeoncareaboutsucceedmakeitdifficulttodonotdoforfunworryaboutmakeone’sdreamcometruetaketimetodosthhavesuccessWordsandexpressions导学达标What’syourhobby(爱好)?

Areyouallowedtopracticeyourhobbyasmuchasyoucan?Why?Sometimesthesehobbiescangetinthewayof

schoolwork.妨碍presentManyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesehobbiescan

getintheway

of

schoolwork,andparentsmightworryabout

theirchildren’ssuccess

atschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?阻碍担心成功aprofessional

athlete

Howdidheachievehisdream?Hetrainsasmuchashecan.Andhisdreamcametrue.Hewantsto___________by____________________.Hewantstobe____________________.Hisnameis_________.aprofessionalathletetrainingasmuchashecanLiuYuachievehisdreamKnowabouthim!2aDiscussthequestionsinyourgroups.Areyouallowedtomakeyourowndecisionsathome?Whatkindsofdecisions?2bFirst,lookatthetitleofthepassage.Answer“yes”or“no”.Findouthowmanyinyourgroupagreewithyou.Thenreadthepassage.Doesyouranswerchange?

LEARNINGACTIVELYWhenyoulearnanynewlanguage,activelyuseitinnewsentencesofyourown.

ShouldIBeAllowedtoMakeMyOwnDecisions?Manyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?LiuYu,afifteen-year-oldboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon’tallowhimtotrainsomuch.“Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams,”saysMr.Liu.“Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He’sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn’tendupaprofessionalrunner.”LiuYudoesn’treallyagree.“Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,”hesays.“Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehow

importantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI’mseriousaboutrunning.It’stheonlythingI’veeverwantedtodo.”HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon’tallowhimtopracticerunningatnight.“Maybehethinksit’stoostrictorunfair,”saysMrs.Liu.“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar.ButLiuYustilldisagrees.“Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon’tsucceed.ButIwill!I’maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.”e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。

Onlyfivepeoplewerehurtinthecaraccident.

只有五个人在车祸中受伤。1.WhatisLiuYu’shobby?Hishobbyisrunning.2.WhatdoesLiuYuwanttobewhenhegrowsup?Hewantstobeaprofessionalrunner.2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.

3.WhydoLiuYu’sparentsnotallowLiuYutopracticehishobbyatnight?HisparentsbelievethatLiuYushouldstudyhardintheevenings.4.DoyouthinkLiuYushouldbeallowedtopracticehishobbyasmuchashewants?Whyorwhynot?Yes,Ido.Becauseheisgettingoldersoheshouldbeallowedtomakehisowndecisionandheisseriousaboutrunning.

2d

Lookinthepassageforthewordsinbold.Thenusethemtocompletesentencesofyourown.Myparentsworryabout___________________.2.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitisto___________________________________.3.Iamseriousabout________.mysuccessatschoolworkhardatschoolandenteruniversityrunning4.Ithinkitisunfair____________________________________________________.5.Ihavealwayswantedtobe_____________________.Myparentshavenothingagainst_____________.thatIshouldnotbeallowedtomakemyowndecisionsaprofessionalrunnermyhobbies

7.Ineedtothinkaboutwhatwillhappenif

__________________.8.Ineedtospendmoretimeon

__________________.Idon’tsucceed

myhomework2eDiscussthequestionswithapartner.Usetheinformationinthepassagetosupportyouropinion.Whatisyourdreamjob?Doyourparentssupportyourdream?DiscussionateacheradoctoranactorasingerascientistawriteradancerMydreamistobe…3a

Withapartner,discusssomerulesathomethatyouagreeordisagree.Makesomenotesinthechart.Rulesathomecan’twatchTVcan’tplaycomputergamescan’tusephonecan’tspendnightoutside…getupbefore6:30a.m.washhandsbeforemealsfinishhomeworkbefore19:00gotobedbefore21:00…

RulesWhydoyouagreeordisagreewithitHowdoyouthinktheruleshouldbechangedcan’tplaycomputergamesagree--sittinginfrontofthecomputerforhoursplayinggamesisn’tgoodnoneedtobechangedcan’twatchTV………disagree--notallTVprogramsarebadforstudents;needtorelaxsometimes,ratherthanspendallthetimestudyingshouldbeallowedtowatchTVprogramsthathaveeducationalvalueonweekends3b

Writeadiaryentryexplainingwhichrule(s)youdonotagreewithathomeandhowyouthinktherule(s)shouldbechanged.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:•Idonotagreewith…•IthinkIshouldbeallowedto…•Iwouldliketo…•Icould…ifI…SamplewritingDearDiary,IdonotagreewiththerulethatImustbehomebeforedinnertimeeveryday.Thisisbecausetheruleaffectsmysociallife.Ittakesawayimportantopportunitiesformetospendtimewithfriends.Asaresult,mylifeisquiteuninterestingsometimes.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtohavedinnerwithmyfriendsonceinawhile.Forexample,IwouldliketohangoutwithmyclassmatesuntilafterdinneronsomeFridays.IwishmyparentswillallowmetodothisifIpromisenottostayouttoolateandifthereisnoimportantfamilyactivityonthosedays.1Matchthewordsinthetwocolumnsandchoosefivephrasestomakesentences.takeshoppingdophotosgetmydreamachieveearspiercedmakepart-timeworkgoachoiceSelfCheck________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________———————————————————Inevergoshoppingwithmydad.Itisnoteasytoachievemydream.Itisnotallowedtotakephotoshere.Youhavetomakeachoicerightnow.Iwanttodopart-timejobsthissummer.2.Completethesentencesusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.TranslatethemintoChinese.1.Nomatterhowmanydifficultieswehave,Ibelieveallproblemscan____________(solve)intheend.

无论我们有多少困难，我相信最终所有问题都可以被解决。besolvedMobilephonesshould____________(keep)offduringthemeeting.

在开会期间手机应该被关掉。Teenagersundereighteenmust______________(notallow)tosmokeordrink.

十八岁以下的青少年一定不被允许吸烟或喝酒。bekeptnotbeallowed4.Manyparentsthinkgoingtoschoolmust__________(put)first,soteenagersshould____________________(notencourage)toworkpart-time.

许多父母认为上学必须被放在第一位，因此青少年不应该被鼓励做兼职工作。beputnotbeencouragedto问题探究Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayof

theirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccess

atschool.

但是有时这些爱好会妨碍他们的学业，并且父母可能担心他们在学业上的成功。（1）getinthewayof

意为“挡……的路;妨碍”。e.g.Hewouldn’tallowemotionstogetinthewayofhiswork.

他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。知识点拨(2)success

表示抽象意义的“成功”，为不可数名词；表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”，则是可数名词。e.g.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失败是成功之母。

Hisnewbookisagreatsuccess.

他的新书获得了巨大成功。2.Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams…我们当然想看到他实现他的梦想…

seesb.dosth.

意为“看到某人做了某事”。e.g.Isawherrunintotheroom.

我看见她跑进了房间。seesb.dosth.“看见了某人做某事“，强调看见动作发生的全过程。seesb.doingsth.

“看见某人做某事”，不是全过程，表示看到的动作正在进行。辨析e.g.IsawithappenwhenIpassedbylastnight.

昨天晚上路过的时候我看到发生了这件事。

(强调看到事情从开始到结束的整个过程)Isawhimplayingthegameonthecomputeryesterdayevening.

昨天晚上我看到他在电脑上玩游戏。

(强调看到的时候正在玩)

3.

MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.

我和我的妻子支持他的每一场比赛。（1）support(tohelporencouragesb./sth.bysayingorshowingthatyouareagreewiththem/it)

此处用作及物动词，意为“支持；援助；支助”，常用短语supportsb.withsth.,意为“用某物支持某人”。e.g.Hepromisedtosupportherwith1,000yuan.他答应赞助她一千元。(2)用作不可数名词，意为“支持；资助；援助”。e.g.Wecouldn’twinthematchwithouttheirsupport.

没有他们的支持我们是不会赢得这场比赛的。4.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我们不反对赛跑！

against

介词，此处意为“反对”，其反义词为for,意为“支持”，其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。e.g.Areyoufororagainsttheplan?

这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？

I’magainstdoinganythingtillthepolicearrive.

我反对在警察到达之前采取任何行动。against的其他含义：拓展①against

意为“撞；碰”。e.g.Therainbeatsagainstthewindow.

雨点打在窗户上。②against意为“紧靠；倚”。e.g.Hestoodwithhisbackagainstthedoor.

他背靠门站着。5.Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehow

importantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。(1)本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中it为形式主语，其真正的主语是“toworkhardatschooland

enteruniversity”。e.g.IthinkhoweasyitistospeakEnglish.

我认为说英语是多么的容易。6.IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.我认为应该允许我自己做这个选择。

choice

可数名词，意为“选择；挑选”，其动词形式为choose。makeachoice

意为“做出选择”。e.g.Whatinfluencedyouwhenyoumadeyourchoice?

当你做选择时你受了什么影响？拓展havenochoicebuttodosth.

意为“除了做某事以外，别无选择”或“只好做某事”。e.g.Hehasnochoicebuttogowiththem.

他别无选择，只好跟他们去。7.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream.

只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。本句是only引起的倒装句，即“Only+状语+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。在句首的only如果后面跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分倒装。如果only后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。e.g.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.

只