江苏省盐城市大丰区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

江苏省盐城市大丰区

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

2021年江苏省盐城市大丰区中考一模英语试题

A、阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分,

满分30分）

Blue/whitePersianmalecatcalledLizie

18monthsold,friendlynature

AnyinfoaboutLizie

$500forreward

PhonePeter555-4140evenings

HelpWanted

Lovetravel?

Joinusasatourguide!

Fulltime,mustspeakEnglish,

$12perhour

E-mailresume:guidehr@126.comJ

31.IfAmyworksasaguide,shecanget

A.$500amonthB.$12anhourC.$35aweekD.$185amonth

32.IfMrBlackwantstorentahouseforhisfamily,hecan.

A.call555-4140B.call555-0698C.call555-4863D.e-mailguidehr@126.com

33.Wholostacat?.

A.LizieB.JohnC.AndrewD.Peter

Haveyoueverheardthephrase“Younevergetasecondchancetomakeafirstimpression

（印象）?”Itmaysoundlikeanunusualpieceofadvice,butitistrue-thefirstimpression

someonehasofyouwhenmeetingyouforthefirstlimewillprobablyinfluencehowthatperson

treatsyouorreactstoyouinthefuture.

Whatisevenmoreinterestingisthatthebraintakesinalltheinformationtocreatethatfirst

impressioninaboutthreeseconds.Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,bythetimeyou

havestatedyournameorshakenhands,theotherpersonhasalreadyformedanopinionaboutthe

kindofpersonyouare.

Sohowdoyoumakeagoodfirstimpression?Allthingsgrown-upstellyou-suchasbeing

polite,andbeingwell-dressed-areveryimportant.However,themostimportanttoolformaking

agoodfirstimpressionisyourface.Smiling,beingresponsive,andlookinglikeyouarehappy

willalmostalwaysleaveapositive（积极的）impressiononpeople,especiallythosewhodonot

knowyou.Mostpeople,generallyspeaking,arereadytosmilebackwhentheyaresmiledat.

Furthermore,smilingandbeinginapositivemoodhelpsyoutoknow

andgetabetterunderstandingofnewthings.Thismeansthatyoucanpossiblybefriendlier

topeopleyoudonotknowandbemorecreativeandabletosolveproblemsmorequickly.Soif

youeverneedareasontobehappy,thinkaboutthewonderfulpeopleyoumightmeet---and

impress---withacheerfulsmile.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"react"inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?

A.回应B.道歉C.报告D.建议

35.Whichparagraphshowshowsoonothersformopinionsonyou?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph4.

36.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?

A.Friendlinesshelpssolveproblems.

B.Beingpositivehelpsyoufindawayout.

C.Therearemanyreasonstobehappy.

D.Thinkingofgreatpeoplecheersyouup.

C

ItwasacoldwinternightwhenthepoliceofficerLeeandthedetectiveSmithwerewalking

backtothepolicestation.Theysawarobberattackinganoldwomanontheroad.LeeandSmith

ranovertotherobberatonce.

Therobbersawthemandranawayasfastashecould.LeeandSmithfollowedhimfora

longdistanceuntiltherobberrushedintoanundergroundstation.LeeandSmithranintothe

stationandtriedtofindhim.Itwasquitedarkoutsidethatnightandtheycouldn'tseetherobber

clearly.Buttheyrememberedwhathisbodyshapewaslike.

Whentheywentin,theysawsixmeninthestation.Allofthemhadthesimilarbuildasthe

robber.

Leelookedatthemcarefully,onebyone.

Thefirstmanwasarguing（争辩）withanundergroundstationworker.Heseemedtobevery

upset.Thesecondonewaswatchingthefightbetweenthefirstmanandtheworker.Itseemedlike

hewasquiteinterestedinit.

Thethirdonewasrunningtowarmhimselfup,asitwascoldinthestation.

Thefourthonewasquietlyreadinganewspaper.Hisfacewashiddenbehindthenewspaper.

Thefifthonewaswearingabigcoat,sittingonabenchquietly.

Thesixthonewaswaitingfortheunderground.Helookedathiswatchseverallimes.He

seemedtobeinahurry.

Leefinallyfoundoutwhichonetherobberwas.HewhisperedtoSmith,4tLook!Therobber

wantedtocoveruphispanting（气喘吁吁）bydoingthis.”

37.AssoonasLeeandSmithsawtherobberattackinganoldwoman,they.

A.hurriedtocatchtherobberB.ranintothepolicestation

C.warnedthethieftostopatonceD.rushedintotheundergroundstation

38.Therobberrushedintotheundergroundstationto.

A.robthepassengersB.arguewithothers

C.fightagainsttheworkerD.runawaywithoutbeingarrested

39.WhowastherobberaccordingtoLee?

A.ThefifthmanB.ThethirdmanC.ThesecondmanD.Thesixthman

40.What'sthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.AnUnluckySuspectB.ABravePoliceman

C.ACarefullyPlannedRobberyD.AWiseDetective

Huckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thestorystartedwhenmybest

friend,TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacave.Thatmoneymadeusrich.

Wegot$6,000each.JudgeThatcher,animportantmaninSt.Petersburg,putitinthebank,and

nowwegetadollaradayinterest（利息）.

ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven't

gotafamilyorahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeago,thenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasa

violent（狂暴的）manespeciallywhenhedrankalot,whichwasmostofthetime,andheoften

beatme.Iwasscaredofhim.Ididn'tgotoschoolliketheotherboysofmyage.Ilivedonthe

streetsandinthewoods.

MylifechangedafterIlivedwiththewidow（寡妇）.Shegavemeabedtosleepinand

boughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Butthen

hersisterMissWatsonarrived.Shebroughtherblackslave（奴隶）Jimwithher.IlikedJimbutI

didn'tlikeMissWatsonverymuch.Sheoftenshoutedatme.

WidowDouglassentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn'tlikegoingthereatfirstbecause

learningwasverydifficult.ButwhenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn'tmindgoing.

Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupand

therewassnowontheground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow's

house.Therewasacrossontheheel（。即后也艮）oftheleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyoneperson

worebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!

"He'sheardaboutmymoney,9,1thought."Andhewantsit!”

ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.Therewasaspirit

insidetheballthatcouldanswerpeople'squestionsaboutthefuture.

41.HowdidHuckgetthemoneywhichwasgiventoJudgeThatchertoputinthebank?

A.Huck'sfathergiveshim.

B.Huck'smotherleavesthemoneytohimbeforeshedies.

C.WindowDouglasgiveshim.

D.HuckandTomSawyerfindthemoneyinacave.

42.HowdidHuckfeelaboutlivingwithWidowDouglas?

A.Hehatedhisnewlife.B.Hedidn'tmindhisnewlife.

C.Helovedhisnewlife.D.Hewantedtogetawayfromhisnewlife.

43.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.MissDouglaswasverykindtoHuck

B.Mr.ThatcherwasunimportanttoHuck

C.MissWatsonwasratherpatientwithHuck

D.Huck'sdadwasverygeneroustohim

44.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

①WidowDouglassentHucktoschool.②Huck'smotherdied.

③WidowDouglasinvitedHucktolivewithher.④WidowDouglasreadstoriestoHuck.

A.③②④①B.②③④①C.③④②①D.②④③①

45.WhatcanwelearnaboutHuckleberryFinnaccordingtothepassage?

A.Huckhadahappylifewithhisparents.

B.HuckknewPapwantedtogethismoney.

C.ItwasJimwhohelpedHuckwhenhewasintrouble.

D.ThatcherofferedabedtoHucktosleepin.

答案：

31〜33BCD34〜36ABB37〜40ADBD41~45DCABB

江苏省盐城市大丰区2020届九年级下学期期中质量检测（一调）英语试题

三、阅读理解（计50分）

A.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15题，每题

2分，计30分）

A

NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia

butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.

Someonegraduatedattheageof22,

butwaited5yearsbeforegettingagoodjob!

SomeonebecameaCEOat25,

anddiedat50

WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50,

and_▲_to90years.

Someoneisstillsingle,

whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.

Obamaretires(退休)at55,

butTrumpstartsat70

AbsolutelyeveryoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.

Peoplearoundyoumightseemtogoaheadof(在...前)you,

somemightseemtobebehindyou.

ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE,intheirownTIME.

Don'tenvythemorlaughatthem.

TheyareintheirTIMEZONE,andyouareinyours!

Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.

So,RELAX.

You'renotLATE.

You'renotEARLY.

YouareverymuchONTIME,andinyourTIMEZONE.

31.Wecanknowthatwhenit's6a.m.inNewYork,it*sinCalifornia.

A.9a.m.B.9p.m.C.3a.m.D.3p.m

32.Thebestwordforheblankinhepoemis.

A.bornB.livedCgrewD.married

33.Whatcanwelearnfromthepoem?

A.Obamastartsat55,butTrumpretiresat70.

B.Lifeisallaboutwaitingfortimezones.

C.Theearlierwesucceed,thebetterwewillbe.

D.Don'thurryandtakeyourownsteps

InChinese,thereisanidiom"江郎才尽“(JiangLang'stalentends).

Itmeansawriterhaslosthisorherabilitytowritewell.WhowasJiang

毓Lang?JiangLangwasanancientChinesepoetwhoserealnamewas

JiangYan.HewasborntoapoorfamilyduringtheSouthernDynasty

(420-589).Whenhewasyoung,hestudiedhardandbecamegoodatwriting.Everyonepraisedhis

talent.Theprinceheardabouthisgreatwritingskillsandgavehimajobintheroyalcourt（朝廷）.

Butlateron,asJiangLangmovedintohigherpositionsandbecamericher,hestoppedstudying.

Daybyday,helosthisabilitytowriteexcellentpoemsandarticles.Peoplefeltsorryforhimand

describedhimas"江郎才尽”.

Thereisanotherlegend（传说）thatonedayJiangLanghadadream.Amansaidtohim,"T

haveleftmypeninyourhandfortoolong.Nowit'stimetotakeitback."SoJiangLangtookout

acolorfulpenandreturnedittotheman.Afterhavingthatdream,Jiang'swritingbecamequite

poo匚

Ifyoudon'tkeeppracticing,youcanloseyourtalentaswell.

34.WhatcanweknowaboutJiangLangfromthepassage?

A.JiangLangishisrealname.B.Hewasbomintoarichfamily.

C.Hewastalentedwhenhewasyoung.D.HelivedduringtheNorthernDynasty.

35.PeoplefeltsorryforJiangwhen.

A.hebecamepooragainB.helostapeninadream

C.hestoppedworkinginthecourtDhecouldnomorewritegoodpoems

36.Peopleuse"江郎才尽"todescribeapersonwho.

A.loseshisorhertalentB.studiesveryhard

ChaspoorparentsD.wascleveratayoungage

C

Whentheleavesbegintochangetheircoloursandthebirdsheadsouth,weknowtheseason

isstartingtochange.OnSept7comesWhiteDew（白露），the15thsolarterm（节气）oftheyear.

Itmarksthebeginningofhecoolautumn.Asthetemperaturefalls,WhiteDewisoftenseenon

thegrassandtreesatnight.

Forwritersandpoets,autumnisadifficultseasontodescribe.It'stheendofthesummer,and

thereforealittlesad.Thedaysseemtogetshorter.Thenightsdrawin,andwhenyouwakeinthe

morning,there'smist（薄雾）andit'scooler:Winterisaroundthecorner.

AmericanwriterErnestHemingwaywroteinhisbookAMoveableFeast（《流动的盛宴》），

"Youexpectedtobesadinthefall.Partofyoudiedeachyearwhentheleavesfellfromthetrees

andtheirbranches（枝条）werebare（光秃秃的）againstthewindandthecold,wintrylight.1'

Butontheotherhand,autumnhasitsgoodside.Therearesomanychangesatthistimeof

year,suchasthecolourfulleavesandcoolernights.FrenchwriterAlbertCamuseventhought

autumnwasasecondspring,"wheneveryleafisaflower."Thisviewisalsofoundinthemost

famousautumnpoeminEnglishliterature,ToAutumnbyJohnKeats.Inthatpoem,Keatssays

thatautumnhasitsownsongs,justlikespring.

Anotherthemeofthisseasoniswisdom.Thearrivalofautumnisthoughttobesimilartoa

personbecomingmature（成熟的）

ThegreatIrishpoetW.B.YeatsusedthisideainhispoemTheWildSwansatCoole（《库尔

的野天鹅》writingaboutthechangingseasonsinCooleParkinthewestofIreland.Seeingand

counting59swans,heremembersfirstmakingthecountasayoungman.Seeingtheswansdothe

samethingforallthoseyears,he'sremindedthateventhoughwegetolder,ourheartsalwaysstay

thesameage.

37.WhatconclusionaboutWhiteDewcanwedrawfromthispassage?

A.Itisoftenunnoticedbywritersandpoets.

B.Itisthetimeofyearwiththemostrainfall.

C.Itiswhenthetemperaturebeginstodrop.

D.Itisasignoftheendoftheautumn.

38.AMoveableFeastwasmentionedto.

A.showthesadpartofautumn

B.pointoutthatautumnisverycold

C.announcethatwinterwillsooncome

D.expresssadnessabouttheendoflife

39.Whatdoes"thisidea"inthelastparagraphreferto?

A.Natureisfullofunexpectedchanges.

B.Wecanalwaysstayyoungatheart.

C.Autumnisrelatedtoone'sgrowingold

D.Autumnisanimportantseasonforman.

40.What'sthearticlemainlyabout?

A.ThesolartermWhiteDew.

B.Whyautumnisasadseason.

C.Autumnweatherandactivities.

D.Famouswriters*descriptionofautumn.

D

Manyyearspass.Arthurandhismenarerestinginthebeautiful

forestofUsk.Theyaretalkingandlaughing.Everyoneishappy.

Suddenly,ayoungboyridesamongthem.Theboy'sfaceiswhiteand

thereisbloodonhisclothes.

Arthurcallstohisknights（骑士）,"Helphim!"

Theboyisweak.Arthur'smengivehimfoodandwater.Soon,the

boyisreadytospeak."MymasterisSirMylesofWhiteFountain.Thebloodonmyclothesishis,

"hesays.ThenhetellsArthurhisstory.

“Oneday,weareridingandweseeagreatcastle.Infrontofthecastle,thereisatreewith

shields（盾）onit.Andnearthetree,thereisabridge.Next

tothebridge,weseeashield.Therearesomewordsnexttotheshield,onthetree:"Donot

hittheshield".

"Butmymasterlovesadventure.Hehitstheshield.Whenmymasterhitstheshield,a

knightinblackarmor（盔甲）ridesoutofthecastle.Hecomestothebridgeandwantstofightmy

master.Theyfight,buttheBlackKnightistoostrong.Mymasterishurt.TheBlackKnighttakes

mymaster'sshieldandputsitonthetree.Hedoesnothelpmymaster.Heridesaway,backtohis

castle."Whentheyhearthis,Arthurandhismenareangry.''Goodknightsdonotrideawayand

leaveahurtman,"saysArthur.

HedecidestolookfortheBlackKnight.Merlingoeswithhimandsoontheyarriveatthe

bridgeArthurhitstheshieldandwaits.Almostatonce,theBlackKnightridesoutofthecastleto

fightArthur.

Thefightbegins.Bothmenareverystrong.TheBlackKnightisfast,butArthurisfasttoo.

TheBlackKnighfshelmetC头盔）fallsfromhisheadandArthurseeshisface.Itishisgreatenemy,

SirPellinore.Arthurhitshimagain,butthistimehisswordbreaks.SirPellinoreliftshissword

andhitsArthur.Arthurfallstohisknees.SirPellinoreliftshisswordagain.He'sgoingtokill

Arthur.ButMerlinisquick.HehitsSirPellinoreontheheadandsavesArthur.

—TakenfromChapter4ofKingArthur

41.WhoisArthur?

A.Theboy*smaster.B.Theheadofsomeknights.

C.SirPellinore'sfriend.D.SirMyles'sgreatenemy.

42.Accordingtothemeaningoftheunderlinedword"adventure"inParagraph5,whichofthe

followingcanbecalledanadventure?

A.AdangeroustripinAfricanjungles.B.Anunforgettablebirthdayparty.

C.AlongtrainjourneyacrossIndia.D.Anexcitingbasketballfinal.

43.What'sthepurposeoftheBlackKnight'sputtingshieldsonthetree?

A.Towarnpeoplenottogetintothecastle.

B.Tomakefriendswithotherknights.

C.Toshowhowmanyknightshehasbeaten.

D.Towaitfbrtheirmasterstogetthemback.

44.WhydoesArthurdecidetofighttheBlackKnight?

A.BecauseArthurwantstoshowhiskills.

B.BecausetheBlackKnightbreakstheruleofknights.

C.BecauseArthurhatestoseeaknighthurtandhelpless.

D.BecausetheBlackKnighttakesSirMyles'shield.

45.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.TheboygoesbacktothecastlewithArthur

B.MerlinhelpskilltheBlackKnight.

C.TheBlackKnightistoofastforArthurtobeat.

D.SirPellinoreisjusttheBlackKnight.

答案：

31-35CBDCD36-40ABACD41-45BACBD

江苏省盐城市大丰区2019届九年级下学期期中质量检测（一调）英语试题

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A.读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

Aboutone-fifthoftheworld'spopulationspeaksChineseastheirfirstlanguage.

Q

L------------------ChineseisoneofthesixofficialworkinglanguagesoftheUnitedNations（UN）.

Since2011,ChineseLanguageDayhasbeencelebratedonApril

20.Thedateisclosetothesolartermguyu.Peoplecelebrateguyutoremember

Iton*ofth*ilxofficUilanguage*olUNCangJie,ManypeoplebelievethatCangJiewasthefirstpersontowriteChinese

characters.

TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipswillstartonApril21inBudapest,

Hungary.TheeventwillendonApril28.ThiswillbeBudapest'sfourthtime

hostingit.TheChineseteamfeaturesbotholdfavoritesandnewnames.Many

CnlaaMWnmUngfamousplayerswilltakepartinthecompetition.Wewishthemgoodluck!

AprilisgoingtobeagreattimeforfilmfansinBeijing,The9lhBeijing

InternationalFilmFestivalwillbeheldfromApril13to20.Itwillfeaturenew

1-1movies,aswellasclassicmovies.Directorsandactorsfromaroundtheworldwill

alsocompeteforthefestivafshighesthonortheTiantanAwards.

Japan'sEmperorAkihito（明仁天皇）planstoabdicate（退位）onApril30at85.

HewillbethefirstJapaneseemperortoabdicatewhilestillalivein200years.Heis

doingsobecausehishealthisgettingworse,Afterheabdicates,hiselderson

CrownPrinceNaruhitowillbecomethenewemperoronMay1.Anewera（时代）

AptmiME*P*KMAkMto…

1willbegin.

31.HowmanyofficialworkinglanguagesareusedintheUnitedNations?

A.Ten.B.Seven.C.Six.D.Five.

32.HowlongwilltheWorldTableTennisChampionshipslast?

A.ForeightdaysB.Foramonth.C.FortendaysD.Foraday

33.Whatwillthe9thBeijingInternationalFilmFestivalfeature?

A.Onlynewmovies.B.Onlyclassicmovies.

C.Bothnewmoviesandclassicmovies.D.Neithernewmoviesorclassicmovies.

34.WhyisJapan'sEmperorAkihitogoingtoabdicate?

A.Becauseofhisdeath.B.Becauseofhishealth.

C.Becauseoftheweather.D.Becauseofhiselderdaughter

35.Wherecanwefindthepassages?

A.Inahistorybook.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onasportswebsite.D.Inamoviemagazine.

Fromdeserts（沙漠）andbeachestoplaygrounds,sandisa

commonsight.Butyoumightnotknowthatsandisalsoauseful

resource.

Sandisthesecondmost-usedresourceintheworldafterwater,

theBBCreported.However,theUNsaidthatsandisnotlimitlessandthatwemightberunning

outofit.

Sandismadeupofverysmallpiecesofrock,soilandminerals.Itcantaketensofthousands

ofyearstoform.Butnowweareusingsandmorequicklythanitisbeingformed.Accordingto

theBBC,weuseabout15billiontonsofsandeveryyeartobuildhouses,roadsandotherthings.

That'senoughtobuilda20-meter-highby20-meter-widewallaroundtheequator（赤道）every

year.

Peoplealsoputsandintheseatomakenewislands.Singapore,forexample,isnow20

percentbiggerthanitwasin1965.Palmislandsarethreelargeman-madeislandsinDubai,

UnitedArabEmirates.Theytook94millioncubicmetersofsandtobuild.Theyarethelargest

man-madeislandsintheworld.

Ifpeoplekeepusingthismuchsand,itwillrunoutinmanyplaces.Forexample,Vietnam

mayrunoutofconstruction（建造）sandby2020,LiveSciencenoted.

Sincepeopleneedsomuchsand,theyaretryingtomine（开采）moreofit.Butthisisbadfor

theenvironment.Miningsandmaycausebeachestodisappearandmorefloodstohappenin

placesclosetothesea.Also,thismayaffectthehabitatsofmanyplantsandanimals.

36.Whatisthefirstmost-usedresourceintheworld?

A.Sand.B.Water.C.Gold.D.Coal.

37.Everyyear,weuseabouttonsofsand.

A.94millionB.20billionC.20millionD.15billion

38.Whatdoesthestorytellusaboutsand?

A.Itcanonlybefoundonbeaches.B.Itisthemost-usedresourceintheworld.

C.Itcanneverbeusedup.D.Itcanbeusedup.

39.Theworld'slargestman-madeislandisin.

A.SingaporeB.BritainC.DubaiD.Vietnam

40.Inplacesclosetothesea,morefloodswillhappenbecauseof.

A.overminingofsandB.climatechange

C.theincreasingsizeofcertainislandsD.thedeathofsomeplants

SirHenryandCaptainGoodwereexhaustedandweakfrom

lossofblood.

I,too,wasmoretiredthanIcouldremembereve