黄冈市2022年初中升学模拟考试英语试题及参考答案

黄冈市2022年初中升学模拟考试英语试题

及参考答案

黄冈市2022年学校升学模拟考试英语试题

第一部分选择题（共80分）

一、听力（共二节，计25分）

第一节（共9小题；第小题1分，满分9分）

听下面9段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题，从题后所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒

钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.A.Themanworkedhard.

B.Thepartydidn'tenduntilmidnight.

C.Themandidn'tsleeplong.

2.A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7：00.

3.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Useful.

4.A.Thewomanshouldbuyhernewshoes.

B.Thewomanshouldbuyathirdpair.

C.Thewomanshouldn'tbuytwopairsofshoes.

5.A.Itwasapoorgame.

B.TheChineseplayerswereprettygood.

C.Themanhadnotimetowatchthegame.

6.A.Mom's.B.Trpu•n!s.C.Tom's.

7.A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.

8.A.GradeSeven.B.GradeEight.C.Grade

Nine.

9.A.Aboutfourblocks.B.Aboutfiveblocks.C.

Aboutsixblocks.

其次节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后面有几个小题，从题

中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白

前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各题将

给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第10段材料，回答第10—H小题。

10.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?

A.ApolicemanB.AsoldierC.Anathlete.

11.HowoldisHelen?

A.14B.15C.16

听第11段材料，回答第12—14小题。

12.Whydoesthegirlwanttochangehercoat?

A.Becausethecoatdoesn'tfither.B.Becausethecoat

istooexpensive.C.Becauseshedoesn'tlikethecolour.

13.Whoboughtthecoatforthegirl?

A.Ilerbrother.B.Hersister.C.Ilermother.

14.Whichcoatwillthegirlprobablytake?

A.Aredone,Size11.B.Ayellowone,Size9.C.Ablue

one,Size1

听第12段材料，回答第15—17小题。

15.Whichcityisthemanleavingfor?

A.MOSCOW.B.London.C.NewYork.

16.Whendidthelasttrainleave?

A.At9:50.B.At9:55.C.At10：30.

17.Wherecanthemanbuytheticket?

A.Onthetrain.B.Nearthebusstation.C.Atthe

ticketwindow

听第13段材料，回答第18—21小题。

18.WhydoesJanewanttogetajob?

A.Shewantstogiveherfathermoney.B.Herfriendsall

havejobs.C.Sheneedsmoremoneyforherself.

19.WhatisJane'sfatherworriedabout?

A.Shewon'thaveenoughtimeforherhomework.

B.Sheissolazythatshecandonothingwell.

C.She'llcomehomelateatnight.

20.HowoftenwillJanework?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Everydayafterschool.C.Once

aweek.

21.Whatdoesn'tJanewanttodo?

A.Workatherfather'sshopB.CleanthetoiletsC.

Getpaidbyhour

听第14段材料，回答第22—25小题。

22.Howmanypersonswerethereintheroomwhensomeone

wasknockingatthedoor?

A.Oneperson.B.Twopersons.C.Threepersons.

23.Whatdidtheyoungmanwear?

A.Awhiteshirt.B.Apairofglasses.C.Long

trousers.

24.Whowastheyoungman?

A.Uewasafriendofthewriter's.

B.Uewasafriendofthewriter'sbrother's.

C.Hewasastrangemantothem.

25.Whatwasprobablytheendofthestory?

A.Theyoungmanwastakenawaybythepolice.

B.Theyoungmanbecametheirfriend.

C.Theyoungmanranaway.

二、语言学问运用(共两节，计35分)

第一节单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分)

A)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同

或相近并能代替的那一项。

()26.Onlyafewoldcitywallsremainnow.

A.keepB.areleftC.recoverD.arerebuilt

()27.Whathesaidmovesmealot.

A.WhatdidhesaidB.ThethingC.HiswordsD.

Hespoke

()28.Don'tmakefunofthepooroldman.

A.mistakeforB.makeajokeonC.befondofD.be

excitedabout

()29.—Whatisonshowinthemuseum?

—ThepictureswhichweretakenbyYangLiWei.

A.totakeB.takingC.weretakenD.

taken

()30.一It'srainingthesedays.Iwon'tridemybiketo

schooltomorrow.

—Iwon't,either.

A.Sowon'tIB.SoIwon'tC.NeitherwillID.

NeitherIwill

B)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()31.一We'llvisittheSummerPalacethereis

aheavyraintomorrow.

—OK!Boatingonthelakemustbegreatfun.

A.ifB.assoonasC.unlessD.since

()32.ItiskindyoumewithmyEnglish.

A.for,tohelpB.of,tohelpC.for,helpD.of,

helping

()33.Somestudentsinourclasslikereading,like

playingcomputergames.

A.otherB.othersC.theotherI),theothers

()34.Tony'ssisteristotakecareofthelittle

baby.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.enoughcarefully

D.carefullyenough

()35.WhenIcamehome,myfatherane-mailonthe

computer.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.waswriting

()36.BrotherBobaskedmeIheardabignoisefrom

outside.

A.thatB.whyC.whetherD.who

()37.—haveyoubeenskating?

—I'vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

()38.Ican'tgotothemoviewithyou,becausemymother

askedmehousework.

A.doesB.doingC.didD.todo

()39.—IthinkthatGermanywillwinthenextWorldCup.

一,IthinkthatBrazilwillwinnexttime.

A.Idon'tknowB.GoodideaC.IagreeD.I

disagree

()40.Tomorrowismybirthday.

A.twelveB.twelfthC.thetwelfthD.the

twelve

()41.Don'tforgettogivethebabysomefooddrinks,

?

A.willyou?B.shallweC.won'tyouD.doyou

()42.greatnewsitwas!

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

()43.Myshoesarewornout.Theyneed.

A.tomendB.mendC.bemendedD.tobemended

()44.—MayIspeaktoJohn?

—Sorry,heJapan.Butheintwo

days.

A.hasbeento,willcomebackB.hasgoneto,willbe

back

C.hasbeenin,wouldcomebackD.hasgoneto,won'tcome

back

()45.一I'msorrytotroubleyou,MissWhite.

A.Fine,thankyou.B.Allright.C.It'sverykind

ofyou.D.Itdoesn'tmatter

其次节完形填空(共15小题，满分15分)

从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreading

abedtimestory_46_theirchildren.Andtheymusthave

realizedhowdifficultitistowritea_47_children's

book.Eithertheauthorhasaimed（定目标）too―48—,so

thatchildrencan'tfollowwhatisinhis（ormoreoften,

her）story,_49_thestoryseemstobetalkingtothe

readers.

Thebestchildren'sbooksare_50_verydifficultnor

verysimple,andsatisfy（令人满足的）the_51_whohears

thestoryandtheadult（成年人）who_52__it.

Unfortunately（不幸的是）,thereareinfactfewbookslike

this,—53—theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestory

isnot_54_tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooks

regardedas_55_ofchildren'sliterature（文学）were

infactwrittenfor_56—quot；AliceinWonderlandquot；

isperhapsthemostobvious（明显）ofthis.

Children,leftforthemselves,often_57_theworst

possibleinterestinliterature.Justleaveachildina

bookshopora_58_andhewillmorewillinglychoosethe

bookswritteninanunimaginative（并非想象的）way,or

havealookatthemostchildren'scomics（连环图书），full

ofthestoriesandjokeswhicharetherejectionsof

teachersandrighting-thinkingparents.

Perhapsweparentsshouldstop_59_tobrainwash（洗脑）

childrenintoaccepting(接受)ourtasteinliterature.

Afterall,chiIdrenandadultsareso_60—thatweparents

shouldnotexpectthattheywillenjoythesamebooks.So

Isupposewe'lljusthavetocompromise(妥协)overthe

bedtimestory.

()46.A.toB.inC.withD.around

()47.A.shortB.longC.badD.good

()48.A.easyB.shortC.highD.

difficult

()49.A.andB.butC.orD.so

()50.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.

very

()51.A.childB.fatherC.motherD.

teacher

()52.A.hearsB.buysC.understandsI).

reads

()53.A.butB.howeverC.soD.

because

()54.A.hardB.easyC.enoughD.fast

()55.A.articlesB.workC.artsD.

works

()56.A.grown-upsB.girlsC.boysD.

children

()57.A.areB.showC.findD.add

()58.A.schoolB.homeC.officeD.

library

()59.A.goingB.likingC.tryingD.

preferring

()60.A.sameB.friendlyC.differentD.

common

三、综合阅读(共三节，计34分)

第一节综合学问(共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分)

依据所把握的文化或背景学问，选择正确答案。

()61.China'sfirstdynastywasthedynasty.

A.XiaB.ShangC.ZhouD.Qin

()62.TheYellowRivergoesthroughnineprovincesand

joinsthe.

A.BohaiSeaB.EastChinaSeaC.HuanghaiSeaD.

SouthChinaSea

()63.issimilarinbothBritainandAmerican,

butisquitedifferent.

A.SpokenEnglish；writtenEnglishB.WrittenEnglish；

oralEnglish

C.E-mailEnglish；writtenEnglishD.SpokenEnglish；

oralEnglish

()64.Inwesternculture,isoftenusedto

describeawomenwhoiscruel.

A.thedogB.thecatC.thetigerD.thelion

()65.Childrenandsomeyoungpeopleplaytricksontheir

on____

A.HoloweenB.EasterC.AprilFool'sDayD.Christmas

()66.Therearelettersandphonetic

symbols(音标)inEnglish.

A.26；28B.20；28C.26；20D.26；48

其次节阅读理解(共7小题，每小题2分，共14分)

(1)

Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmore

peoplewanttodiveinthewatertofindthesecretsthere.

Scubadivingisanewsporttoday.Itcantakeyouintoa

wonderfulunderseaworld.

Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.Someare

aslargeasaschoolbus.Manyseaanimalsgiveoutlight

inthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.

Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthe

sea,everythingisblueandgreen.Whenfishswimnearby,

youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhavebottles

ofaironyourback,youcanstayindeepwaterforalong

time.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.Andyoumustbevery

carefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.

Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,

andit'sdark,too.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlight

thereis.Atabout3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.

Itisdarkinthesea.Manyfisheshavenoeyes.Somehave

bigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.

Besides(除了)thecoldanddarkness,deep-seaanimals

faceathirddanger---otheranimals.

Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimals

eatplants.However,someAnimalseatmeat.Thismeans

theseseaanimalshaveanimalshavetwobigjobs.Theyneed

tofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecome

otheranimals'meal.

()67.Whydopeoplewanttodiveinthesea?Because

A.theywanttocatchfishB.theywanttofindthe

secretsoftheunderseaworld

C.theseaisdeepD.thereareallkindsof

plantsinthesea

()68.Inthedaytime,whenyoudiveinthesea,you

A.canseeeverythinggreenandblueB.can'tbein

danger

C.canatchnothingD.can'tseeanything

clearly

()69.Whenyoudoscubadiving,youcan.

A.stayindeepwaterforalongtimeB.divevery,

verydeep

C.liveindeepwatereasilyD.divefreely

withoutanydangers

(2)

Johnlivedwithhermotherwhenhewasyoung.Hedidn'tknow

whohisfatherwas.Thewomandidsomewashingfortherich

andcouldbuyonlysomebreadforherson.Sotheboywas

shortandthin.

Onecoldmorningtherewasmuchsnowinthestreets.Acar

knockedthewomandownandthepolicementookhertothe

hospital.Shedidn'ttellJohnthathisfatherdeserted(遗

弃)herbeforehewasbornuntilshedied.Sheleftherson

thenameandaddressofhisfather.

Johnfoundhisfather,Mr.Brown,inanothercity.Hewas

oneoftherichestshopkeepersandhehadtoreceivehis

son.Fromthenontheboylivedarichlife.Heateallkinds

ofdeliciousfoodandworebeautifulclothes.Buthedidn't

gotoschoolandcouldnotreadorwrite.

Oncehisfathertookhimtoaparty.Hesawanewspaperlying

onthefloorandpickeditupwhileothersweretalking

aboutafiIm.Hehadalookatitandfoundacar'swheels

wereupward,hecalledout,quot；Oh,dear!Anaccident

happened!quot；

Allthepeopleweresurprisedandbegantoreadthe

newspaper.Butsoontheyallbegantolaugh.Doyouknow

why?

()70.Johndidn'tknowhisfatherbecause.

A.themanwasrichB.themandesertedhismother

C.hismotherleftthemanD.themandidn'tlikehim

()71.Johnwasshortandthinbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikesportsB.hisparentswere

shorttoo

C.hewasoftenhungrywhenhewasyoungD.hismothernever

gavehimfood

()72.ThewomantoldJohnwhohisfatherwas.

A.aftershewasknockeddownbyacarB.beforeherson

left

C.beforeshewasinhospitalD.beforeshedied

()73.AfterJohnfoundhisfather,.

A.hewasangrywiththemanB.hestartedarichlife

C.hewouldn'tlivewithhimD.themanwasbadtohim

其次部分非选择题（共40分）

第三节任务型阅读（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分)

阅读下面短文，依据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。

Manypeoplelikeanimalsandtakethemastheirpets.

Nowadayspethospitalsareverybusy.Weneedkindpersons

wholoveanimalstoworkinbusyanimalhospitals.

Scientiststhinkthatpetswillprobablybemuchsmaller

becausepeopleinthefuturewillbelivinginmuchsmaller

spaces.Scientistsarealreadyworkingonmakingverysmall

farmanimals.(1)Thesamethingsmightbedonetomake

smallercatsanddogs.

It'ssaidthatsomedayyoumightownapantherasapet.

Scientistsmighthavetostartturningwildanimalsinto

pets.(2)Thismightbetheonlywaytosavethemfromdying

out.

Whataboutarobotforapet?Thismaysoundsilly,but

itcouldbecometrue.Robotdogshavebeenmadetobarklike

realdogs.Thesequot；petsquot；mightbecomemoreandmore

popularinthefuture.Afterall,robotsdon'tlosehair

orchewonthingsthewayrealpetsdo.

Lotsofpeoplemisstheirpetswhiletheyareonholiday.

OnehotelinMinnesotahassolvedthisproblem.Theylend

catstotheirguests.Manyexpertsbelievethisideawill

becomemoreandmorepopular.(3)Itisverypossiblethat

inthefutureyouwillbeabletoorderapet,aswellas

roomservice,atahotel.

74.将(1)处改为同义句。

Wethesamethingtomakesmaller

catsanddogs.

75.将(2)处翻译成汉语。

76.依据（3）处完成下面的句子。

It'spossibleyoubeabletoorderapetandroom

serviceathotelinthefuture.

（4）

Expo'99KunminghostedbytheChineseGovernmentbetween

May1,andOctober31,1999wasthelastofsamekindof

internationalexpositions（博览会）inthe20thCentury.

Thetheme（主题）oftheexpositionwasquot；ManandNature

一Marchingintothe21thCenturyquot；.

Expo'99Kunmingcontainedmainlyfivehalls,suchasthe

HallofManandNature,theHallofScienceandTechnology,

theInternationalHal1,theGreenhouseHallandtheChina

Hall.Therewerealsosixgardensinthevenue,including

theTreesGarden,theHerbalPlantsGarden,thePotted

LandscapingGarden,theVegetableandFruitsGarden,the

BambooGardenandtheTeaGarden.

ShanghaiishostingExpo2022.ItisfromMay1toOctober

31.It'sthe4thexpositioninthe21thCentury.Thetheme

oftheExpo2022isquot；BetterCity,BetterLife,quot；

Thesite（位置）ofExpo'10Shanghaiisalongbothsides

oftheHuangpuriver,inthecenterofthecity.Itcontains

mainlysixhalls,suchasThemePavilions（场馆）,Urbanian

Pavilions,PavilionofCitybeing,PavilionofUrban（城

市的）Planet,PavilionofFootprint,PavilionofFuture.We

attractabout200nationsandinternationalorganisations

totakepartintheexhibitionaswellas70million

visitorsfromhomeandabroad.

依据短文内容，找出相关信息，完成表格。

Expo'99

77.________

Thethemeisquot；ManandNature—Marchingintothe21th

Centuryquot；.

The79._________

Expositioninthe20thCentury.

Itcontainsmainlyfivehalls.

Expo'10

InShanghai.