2023年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）笔试历年全考点试卷附带答案

2023年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）笔试历年全考点试卷附带答案（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Letusseehowdictionariesaremadeandhowtheeditors_______definitions.A.leadtoB.arriveatC.reachforD.approachto2.Whenhewasarrested,Terry_________incrimeforyears.A.hadinvolvedB.shouldbeinvolvedC.mustbeinvolvedD.hadbeeninvolved3.Anotherworryisthattelecommunicationsystemsmayisolatepeople______eachother.A.fromB.forC.withD.to4.Whentheshiplostitsenginepower,thecrewfoundthemselvesatthe_________ofthewind.A.rateB.costC.momentD.mercy5.Idoubt_______theycancompletethebridgeaheadoftime.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what6.Whatshesays_________littlerelationtowhatsheactuallydoes.A.bearsB.givesC.reflectsD.possesses7.Thereisnopoint______takingFrenchlessonsifyoudontwanttolearnthelanguage.A.atB.inC.onD.of8.Toomanypeopleareindifferent_______others‘troubles.A.withB.toC.ofD.abou9._______themoonmovesroundtheearthiswellknowntoallofus.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.As10.Weknewtheboss________beangryifwedidn’tfinishtheworkintime.A.shallB.willC.wouldD.oughtto二.填空题(共5题)1.Therediscoveryofthisspeciesofbirdsisoneofthemost___(ordinary)scientificfindingsinrecentyears.2.Thisessayisstilltoolong.I’llhaveto___(short)itbyoneortwopages.3.Ithoughtherrequestforfinancialaidwas___(reason),butsomehowitwasrefused.4.Thegoalofthecourseisto___(rich)ourunderstandingofothercultures.5.Ifyouhavetheright___(equip)，youwon’tfindthejobdifficult.三.问答题(共1题)1.我想见的是你们的经理。翻译第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Weallknowaboutthe_____thatsmokingcandotoourhealth.A.hurtB.injuryC.harmD.wound2.Theyknewtheyhadto________actiontodealwiththeplaguebeforeitspreadtootherareas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt3.Shanghaiistheplace_______Iwasborn.A.onwhichB.inwhichC.whenD.that4.Thepoliceaskedthemtodescribethe________womanlookedlike.A.howB.whatC.thatD.who5.Ifyouareunabletocometotheinterview,for______reasonyoushouldinformusaheadoftime.A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.nomatter6.Roundthecornerwasabuilding_____windowswereallbroken.A.withitsB.whoseC.whichD.those7.We______togotothesupermarketbecausewehadplentyoffood.A.needn‘tB.don‘tneedC.needednotD.didn‘tneed8.Somedoctorsclaimthatavegetabledietissuperior_________ameatdiet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against9.Shehasn‘tdecidedwith______sheshouldfirstmakecontact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which10.Whenwereturnedfromourvacation,ournextdoorneighborswere______anewgaragebuilt.A.havingB.goingC.makingD.putting二.填空题(共5题)1.Thisadvertisementisa___(type)exampleoftheirmarketingstrategy.2.Thegroupismadeupoflocal___(music)whohavebeenperformingtogetherforseveralyears.3.BeforetheSmithsmovedtoNewYork,theylivedinaquiet___(neighbor)ofBoston.4.Theplantsneedsandwitha___(deep)ofatleast10to15cmtogrow.5.Nowthatyouknowallthefacts，youcanmakeaninformed___(choose).三.问答题(共1题)1.要是没有你的支持，我们就完不成那项任务了。翻译第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：B本题解析：本题考查词义辨析。arriveat：获得(结果);达到(目的)。2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：A本题解析：isolatesb/sthfromsb/sth是固定搭配。4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：B本题解析：这里表示的是：来的方式，要用how.6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：B本题解析：indifferent，形容词，“漠然的、冷淡的”，常用indifferentto.9.参考答案：A本题解析：本题的考点是：That引导的主语从句，注意that引导的主语从句在句中只起到连接作用，没有意义，也不做任何成分。10.参考答案：C二.填空题1.参考答案：extraordinary2.参考答案：shorten3.参考答案：reasonable4.参考答案：enrich5.参考答案：equipment三.问答题1.参考答案：Itisyourmanagerwho/thatIwanttosee.第2卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：B本题解析：出生在某地，要用介词in.此句话中，inwhich=where.4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B本题解析：with用于与makecontact搭配。本题使用的短语是makecontactwithsb.whom在本句中引导的句子做介词with的宾语。由于位于介词后面，所以用宾格形式whom.10.参考答案：A二.填空题1.参考答案：ty