黄金卷082023年高考英语模拟卷(江苏卷)(原卷版)

【赢在高考•黄金8卷】备战2023年高考英语模拟卷（江苏卷）08

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inahotel.B.Inahospital.C.Inaclassroom.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Wantingpromotion.B.Changingtheirjobs.C.Goingbacktoschool.

3.Whydoesthewomanworkovertime?

A.Towaitforacall.B.Tofixhercomputer.C.Tomeetacustomer.

4.WhydoesGeorgelooktired?

A.Hehadalongflight.

B.Hewalkedonthebeach.

C.Hedidn'tsleepwellinthehotel.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillcanceltheparty.

B.Thereisplentyoffoodattheparty.

C.Themanshould'veinvitedhisworkmates.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟

的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Generatingpower.B.Creatingnewdishes.C.Decoratingthehouse.

7.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'salternative?

A.Interested.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatisspecialaboutthesciencebook?

A.Itisverycheap.B.Itlooksbrandnew.C.Itcontainsusefulnotes.

9.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?

A.14dollars.B.21dollars.C.dollars.

10.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Lilyhatescooking.

B.Thewomanwon'ttakethecookbook.

C.ThewomanwillbuyabookforLily.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhomwillMikegototheairportwith?

A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscolleague.

12.HowwillMikegototheairport?

A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

13.WhyisM汰egoingtoChina?

A.Totakeabusinesstrip.B.Togosightseeing.C.Tovisithisfamily.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whoisthewoman?

A.ThechairoftheYouthCouncil.

B.TheaccountantoftheYouthCouncil.

C.TheadministratoroftheYouthCouncil.

15.WhydoesthemanwanttojointheYouthCouncil?

A.TolearnfromStephanie.

B.Togainexperienceinit.

C.Togettodiscusslocalissues.

16.WhichagegroupistheYouthCouncilfor?

A.The13-18agegroup.

B.The12-16agegroup.

C.The10-15agegroup.

17.WherewillthemanprobablystayonSaturdaynight?

A.Inahostel.

B.Athisparents9.

C.Inthecouncifsflat.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howdidthemanhelptheoldlady?

A.Hetookhertohospital.

B.Hehelpedhertofindherson'shome.

C.Hecarriedherbagsandtookherhome.

19.Whendidtheman'sgrandmotherdie?

A.20yearsago.B.25yearsago.C.30yearsago.

20.Whatdiditturnouttobe?

A.Theoldladywastheman'sfather5saunt.

B.Theoldladywastheman'sfather'sneighbor.

C.Theoldladylookedafterthemanashewastwo.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Webelievethateducatingthe“wholestudent“opensthedoortothe"wholeworld”.Ourrichanddynamic

co-curricularprogramenableseachstudenttoexperienceanexceptionalarrayofactivities,carefullydesignedto

providejusttherightlevelofchallenge,engagementandfun.Ourexceptionalco-curricularprogramisdelivered

bydedicatedteachersandstaffmembersorbyexpertsfromthewidercommunity.Asaresult,eachstudentis

encouragedtopursuehisorherpassionsandtalents.Co-curricularsalsoprovideavaluableopportunityforour

studentstodevelopflexibilityandperseverancebychallengingthemtostepoutsidetheircomfortzoneandtry

somethingnew:

Kindergarten:Beginnings

Ouryoungeststudentslearnaboutthemselvesandtheirimportantplaceinourschoolcommunityby

engaginginactivitiesthatintroducethemtothewondersofthenaturalworldandthatdeveloptheirmotorskills.

JuniorSchool(Grades1-5):Discovery

Co-curricularsinjuniorschoolaredesignedtoenableourstudentstodiscovernewtalentsandinterestswhile

developingtheirexistingskills.Studentagencyandconfidencearenurturedthroughtheprogram,withan

emphasisonparticipationandfunaswellasonskilldevelopment.

MiddleSchool(Grades6-8):Exploration

TheMiddleYearsaretheperfecttimeforstudentstoexploreawidevarietyofco-curricularactivities.Ata

stagewhenmanyyoungpeopleexperiencealackofself-confidence,co-curricularsinourmiddleschoolare

designedtochallenge,toengageandtocelebratetheuniquequalitiesthateachstudentbringstotheschool

community.

SeniorSchool(Grades9-12):Focus

Inourseniorschool,studentsareencouragedtorefinetheirinterestsandtospecializeincertainareas.The

co-curricularprogramatthislevelallowsthemtodevelopmasteryandtofocusonspecificactivitiesofchoice.

21.Whichofthefollowingmightbeoneofthepurposeofco-cuiTiculars?

A.Tocreateastress-freecampus.

B.Toensurethatstudents9dreamscometrue.

C.Tomakestudentsfeelcomfortable.

D.Tobuildacompletepersonalityforstudents.

22.Inwhatkindofschooldostudentsneedtodevelopathleticability?

A.Kindergarten.B.Juniorschool.C.Middleschool.D.Seniorschool.

23.Manystudentsinmiddleschoolmayoften__.

A.doubtothersB.disbelievethemselves

C.abusethemselvesD.afraidtofitintothecommunity

B

Comingofageisthattimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseethepossibilities.Theworldopensupin

waysthatmatureourvisionandgiveusasenseofresponsibilityandgratefulness.Connorhadjuststartedcollege

andlovedbeingatthatstageinhislifewherehecouldeatallthepizzahewanted,yetengageinadult

conversationswithhisparentsabouttheresponsibilitytomakelifebetterforothers.Connor'soptimismwas

infectious.Therewassomuchhecoulddo,andsomuchhecouldbecome.

ButitallendedonenightwhenConnorwasdistractedwhiledrivingonaColoradohigh-way.Ayoungman,

whogaveoffsomuchlight,suddenlywentdark.

Connor'sfather,David,tookitparticularlyhard.Afatherseesmorethanhisowntraits（性格）inhisson;he

seesgreaterpossibilitiesthanheachieved.TakingthathopeawayleftDavidfeelingataloss.ButConnor's

optimismwasoneofthosetraitspassedontohimbyhisfather.So,Davidgottowork.

First,heestablishedtheHonorConnorScholarshipFundtorewardstudentswhoservedinthecommunity.

Next,hewenttoworkcreatingaresearch-basedcuniculumthateducatesUniversityofColoradoBoulderstudents

andtheirfamiliesaboutthedangersoftextingwhiledriving.Itincludesaverysimplethree-partpromise:Donot

textorusesocialmediawhiledriving,speakoutifridingwithadriverwhoisdistractedandencouragefriends

andfamilytodrivephone-free.

Davidnowworkswithlecturersatvariouscollegesandhighschools,ensuringyoungmindsunderstandhow

statisticallyatrisktheyarewhentheytextwhiledriving.He'sbecomeapassionateadvocateforpreparingyoung

peopletodrivesafelyandnotreachfbrtheirphoneswhilethey'reatthewheel.justdon'twantotherparentsto

gothroughwhatIdidwhenIlostConnor,saysDavid."It'sjustsopreventable.^^

24.What'sthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Togivethebackgroundofafunnystory.

B.ToexplainwhyDavidchosetovolunteer.

C.TosinghighpraisefbrConnor'shealthygrowth.

D.TosetoffbycontrastDavid'sgreatpainoflosinghisson.

25.WhathappenedtoConnoronaColoradohighway?

A.Theheadlightofhiscarwentwrong.

B.Hedrovecarelesslyanddiedinanaccident.

C.Hesufferedanaccidentfbrhisfather^fault.

D.Hediedfromanotherdriver'scarelessdriving.

26.FromwhomdidConnorgetthepositiveattitudetowardslife?

A.Hiscoach.B.Hisgrandfather.C.Hisfather.D.Histeacher.

27.WhydidDavidworkwithlecturersunderaresearch-basedcurriculum?

A.Hewantedtotakeajobinacollege.

B.HetooktheclassesthatConnorhadn'tfinished.

C.Hewantedtopreventsimilarsadstoriesrepeating.

D.HehonoredConnorfbrwhathehaddoneinthecommunity.

C

Everwonderedwhyyourhotelpoolseemsoverlysmallcomparedtoitswebsitepicture?Anewgraph

revealsjusthowfarcompanieswillgotomaketheirproductsseemmoreappealing,fromreplacingactualice

creamwithmashedpotatoforamoresolidappearance,tousingmotoroilforhoney.Oneofthemostcommon

examplesisthatofadvertisedimagesofhamburgers,whichshowitemsbetweenthebuntobelargerandbrighter

thantheyreallyare,leadingconsumerstothinkthefoodisfresherthanitreallyis.

Frozenfoodpackagesarerepeatoffenderswhichshowthemealsperfectlyplatedwithfreshingredients.

Whereanimageincludesingredientsnotincludedinthepurchase,a"servingsuggestion^^disclaimerisalegal

requirement.However,ifacustomerfailstonoticethetinycaption,theyoftenincorrectlyassumethatall

illustrateditemsareincluded.

Deceptioninadvertisingisnotjustlimitedtofoodproducts.Hotelsandresortsoftenalterimagesoruse

deceptiveanglestomanipulatethebuilding'srealsurroundings.Forexample,onehoteladvertisementuseda

cleverlypositionedlowangletofeaturewhatappearstobeanendlesspool.Intruth,thepoolissimplyroundin

shape.

Childrenarealsooftencheatedbycommercials.Whentheyfinallyreceivethattoyoroutdoorpaddlingpool,

theyfindthattheproductisfarsmallerthanadvertised.WithnearlyhalfofAmericanconsumersbelieving

advertisingtobe4tfairlyhonest”,itseemstheywillcontinuetobetrickedintobuyingdisappointingproducts.

28.Thewriterwritesthefirstparagraphinorderto.

A.informanissueB.introducethetopic

C.catchreaders9attentionD.deliversomephenomena

29.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingissuesmightconsumershavewithfoodproducts?

A.Thefoodisnothealthyenough.

B.Itisdifficulttoknowhowtoserveafrozenmeal.

C.Someitemsshownontheboxdisappear.

D.Theburgerbunissmallerthantheywereexpecting.

30.Accordingtothearticle,almost50%ofAmericanbuyers.

A.donottrustadvertisingcompanies

B.believethatadvertisingisnothonestenough

C.thinkthattheproductsaredisappointing

D.willcontinuebeingdeceivedbyfalseadvertising

31.Theoverallpurposeofthetextisto.

A.persuadepeopletoboycottadvertising

B.praiseadvertisingcompaniesfortheircreativity

C.raisepublicawarenessregardingunreliableadvertising

D.promotetheuseofadvertisementsandmarketingmaterial

D

Mymotherat85wasquick,withgoodvisionandsharpreactionforherage,butonedaysheknockedinto

threeparkedcarsonasupermarketparkinglot.Weneverfoundoutexactlyhowithappened,buttheinvestigators

figuredMomhittheacceleratorinsteadofthebrake.

Momwaslucky,eventhoughshespenttwoweeksinthehospital.Butweunwillinglyconcludedthatitwas

timetotakeawayMom'scarkeys.Tearsrandownhercheeks.Ithinksheneverfeltolduntilthatmoment,whenI

tookawaytheindependenceprovidedbythecar.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,wesuggestedshetaketaxistoshop,butshewouldn'tdoit.Fortunately,shelived

inthecityandquicklyslippedintothehabitoftakingthebus.Shebegantoenjoyhernewlife.Butmostold

peoplehavenoconvenientpublictransportationorshopswithinwalkingdistance.

Weseemedtohavemadearightdecision.Butistragedylikethatareasontotakeawaythecarkeysofthe

elderly?Ithinknot.Agedoesn'tnecessarilyproveanything.Slowerreactionsornot,seniorcitizensaremuch

betterthanteenagers.Theyusuallydrivemoreslowly.Theygethonkedatalot,buttheirslowerspeedreducesthe

riskofdeathanddestruction.Theworstrisk-takersonthehighwayareyoungmenbetweentheagesof18to25,

butnoonesuggeststakingawaytheirkeysorraisingthedrivingageto26.

Thedeathrateinthepastyearformotoristsbetween16and20,accordingtotheNationalHighwayTraffic

SafetyAdministration,wasmorethandoublethatfordriversover70.Theoldercitizenwhotriestoavoiddanger

islikelytotakepersonalresponsibilitymoreseriouslythanayoungerpersonwhocausesdangerthroughpartying

andrisk.

So,letGrannydrive.Roadageisalotlessdangerousthanroadrage.

32.WhywasMomsadwhenhercarkeysweretakenawayaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Shewasmisunderstood.

B.Shehadtowalktoshop.

C.Sherealizedshewasold.

D.Shewasseriouslyinjured.

33.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftakingawayMom'scarkeysfinally?

A.Influential.

B.Unreasonable.

C.Meaningful.

D.Unimportant.

34.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoestheauthorsupport?

A.It'snecessarytoraisethedrivingageto20.

B.Peopleunder26shouldbeforbiddentodrive.

C.Bothseniorandyoungdriversliketakingriskswhiledriving.

D.Seniorsshouldn'tbebannedfromdrivingbecauseoftheirage.

35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Thelegalagefordriving.

B.Whyyoungdriverstakerisks.

C.TheaccidentcausedbyMom.

D.Whethertheelderlycandrive.

第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Itisnevereasytoplayforabiggerteam.However,someathletesmadeittotopcompetition.Belowaretheir

tipsforsuccess.

•36MarcusMariota,oncetitledthebestcollegefootballplayerinthecountry,hasbeenastarting

quarterbackfortheTennesseeTitanssince2015.“Playinginabrand-newcity,withanewteam,therearelotsof

thingsyou'renotfamiliarwith.Ilearntalotfromtheteam'sexperiencedplayersandtheyhelpedmehandlethe

transition（过渡）,makingmefeelwelcome.37”

•Slowyourpaceandbepatient.AfterjustoneyearattheUniversityofKentucky,forwardKarl-Anthony

Townssignedwithastateteam,playingcenternow."Asanewcomer,thingsaregoingamillionmilesperhour.I

hadtoslowdownandlearntobepatient.38Makingmistakesispartofthelearningexperience.^^

•Staycalmaboutplayingtime.AtClemsonUniversity,KyleFisherwasnamedPlayeroftheYear.Henow

playsforanationalclub."Thedifficultpartisfindingmyroleonanew,differentteam.Incollege,Istartedevery

game,everyyear.39I'mlearningtostaycalmaboutplaying

•Toadjust,keepworkingtoimprove.AttheUniversityofNotreDame,guardJewellLoydwasfasterand

tallerthanotherplayers.ThensheplayedfortheWNBAandwasvotedanAll-Starin2018and2019."Every

night,weplayagainsttop-fightcompetition.It'smorefast-paced;theplayersarebiggerandlonger,soyouhave

toadjust.40Therefore,I'mstillleaming.^^

A.TherearestillareasIneedtoimprove.

B.Learnfromtheteam'sexperiencedplayers.

C.Rememberthosewhoonceplayedagainstyou.

D.Peoplearoundwerenotasfriendlyasexpected.

E.ButhereIhavetoearnmywayintoastartingrole.

F.Thatmeantalottomebecauserelationshipsarewhatreallymatter.

G.Thereisnothingwrongwithnotunderstandingsomethingonthefirsttry.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

PutriPrihardinni,afreshmanattheGansuUniversityofChineseMedicine,isamazedathowtraditional

Chinesemedicine（TCM）hascontinuedtodevelopsinceshebeganstudyingitayearago.

Whenshewas10,she41fromconstantheadaches.So,hermothertookhertoseeaTCMdoctor

neartheirhomeinIndonesia.Afterseveralweeksof42thebitterherbalmedicine,hersymptoms

disappeared.

“Hismedicalskillswerelikemagic,"Prihardinnirecalls.The43ofbeingcuredbyTCM

encouragedherto44TCMstudy.

AlsofromIndonesia,21-year-oldBanonSayektiisoneofPrihardinni's45.Asshehasneverbeen

46toTCMtherapybefore,Sayektifoundit47tounderstandthisbranchofmedicineatthe

beginningofherfirstsemester.

“Chinesepeoplebelievethatgoodhealthrequiresa48ofyinandyang,andTCMdoctorsnotonly

49apatient'ssymptoms,butalsotohisorher50physicalcondition.^^Sayektisays.

Manyoverseasstudents,5J,facedifficultiesinfullyunderstandingthemeaningandfunctionof

TCMmedicalterms52culturalandlanguagebarriers.Tohelpthem,theuniversityoffersvarious

trainingcoursesforfreshmen.

“PeopleinmycountryarebecomingincreasinglyinterestedinTCM.Numeroussocialmediavloggers（视频

博主）inmycountryare53theirexperienceswithChinesemedicine,Sayektisays.Sheplanstoopen

aTCMclinicaftergraduation.€tIwanttotellmyfriendsChinesemedicineisa54choice.^^

AsforPrihardinni,shewishestoobtainapostgraduatedegree.tuTCMstudyisalifelong55.I

knowitisnoteasytopersist,butIwouldliketogiveitatry.”

41.A.recoveredB.sufferedC.escapedD.prevented

42.A.receivingB.sharingC.consumingD.checking

43.A.hopeB.purposeC.discoveryD.memory

44.A.continueB.pursueC.expectD.appreciate

45.A.classmatesB.professorsC.doctorsD.patients

46.A.admittedB.devotedC.committedD.exposed

47.A.challengingB.unwillingC.surprisingD.exciting

48.A.mixtureB.balanceC.collectionD.range

49.A.getusedtoB.getdowntoC.payattentiontoD.lookforwardto

50.A.totalB.overallC.regularD.usual

51.A.thereforeB.besidesC.otherwiseD.however

52.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor

53.A.assessingB.remarkingC.documentingD.advertising

54.A.painstakingB.fundamentalC.trustworthyD.game-changing

55.A.honourB.conceptC.experienceD.endeavour

第二节（共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ArchaeologistsinChinahaverecentlyfoundtheworld'soldestknowncoinmanufacturing（制造）site.The

site56（use）tomakemetalmoneyaround2,600yearsago.Itislocatedintheancientcityof

Guanzhuang,in57isnowChina'sHenanProvince.

Usingradiocarbon(放射性碳)dating,theresearcherscametothe58(conclude)thattheworkshop

beganminting(铸造operationsbetween640BCand550BC.Thediscoveryofthecoinmintis59(true)

excitingasitshowstheexistenceofaveryoldcoinworkshop.

Thecoins60(make)attheworkshopare“spademoney”.Theyreplaced61(shell)during

theSpringandAutumnPeriod(about770to476BC).Theworkshopwasclosetothecity'sadministrativecenter,

62suggeststhatitmayhavebegunmintingcoinsongovernmentorders.

Thenewstudyaddsfuel63along-standingdebateabouttheoriginsofcurrency.Somescholars

arguethatmoney64(begin)asawaytohelptradebetweenmerchantsandcustomers.Otherssay

governmentscreatedit_____65_____(allow)forthecollecti