小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题

PAGE2PAGE5小学英语教师解题基本功竞赛试题(直属片提供)学校姓名得分一．单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1.We’llspendthevacationinHawaii.Don’tyouthinkitisawonderfulidea? ___Ihavewaitedforitforawholeyear.Nowmydreamhascometrue.A.Idon’tthinkso B.No,itisn’t. C.Howwonderful!D.Justso-so2.MayItakeyourordernow?We’dlikethreeblackand… A．coffee B．coffees C．cupsofcoffees D．cupofcoffees3.HowcanIfindRobert?Trytelephoninghimhe_____behomebynow.A.can’tB.shouldC.wouldD.mustn’t4.Ihopeyoudon’tmindmeasking,____wheredidyoubuytheprettydress?A.soB.andC.yetD.but5.Allthesechangeswillleadto____strongandpowerfulChina,____countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet.A.a/aB.the/aC.the/theD.a/the6.Car17wontherace.Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto______A.beingkilledB.havebeenkilledC.bekilledD.waskilled7.InOctoberthecitizensofshanghaiwerealwaysinhighspirits,forpiecesofexcitingnewscametothecity________.A.oneafteranotherB.onebyoneC.handinhandD.stepbystep8.Little_______atthattimethatthecourseofmylifewasabouttochange.A.didIknowB.IknewC.Ididn’tknowD.haveIknown9.AftertheAnti-terroristWar,theAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,______.A.safebuttiredB.safelybutsadC.tiringbuthappyD.safelyandterrified10.Iwon’tgototheweddingdinnerunless_______.A.invitingB.invitedC.havinginvitedD.beinginviting11.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastnight,_________you?A.haven’tB.mustn’tC.didn’tD.hadn’t12.Everymeans__________triedsincethen.A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.areD.is13.He’dbetternotsayso,___________he?A.hadn’tB.hadC.shouldn’tD.didn’t14.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome__________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where15.Oneought_________forwhatonehasn’tdone.A.nottobepunishedB.tonotbepunishedC.tonotpunishD.notbepunished16.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,__________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose17.Theteacheraskedmetoanswerthequestion,butheaskedanotheroneIcouldanswerit.A.asB.beforeC.untilD.since18.Haveyouboughtanydresswhileshopping?IamsorrytotellyouwhenItriedonallthedressesintheshopand_____satisfiedme.A.nothing B.noone C.none D.some19.Theotherday,Mr.Wang,togetherwithhissons______warmlyreceivedbythestudentsatschool.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are20.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup_______thereoncewasatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when21.Recentlyquitealotofexperts___________thatanotherlawonwildlifeprotection________assoonaspossible.A.suggested;mustbepassedB.havesuggested;bepassedC.weresuggesting;waspassedD.suggested;beingpassed22._______________.It’sniceofyou.Icertainlywill.A.PleaseremembermetoyourparentsB.LetmehelpyouwithyourlessonsC.CongratulationsonyoursuccessD.Don’tforgettoturnofftheTV.23.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard______.A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoiceC.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice24.CanIhelpyou,madam?_________.Iambeingserved.Withcustomersregularlyswitchingmobileservicesandupgradingtheirphones,discardedcellphonesaregoingtoincinerator(焚化炉)andlandfillsinrecordnumbers,asenvironmentalpollutionincreases.Butnowuserscandonateunwantedphonestocharitiesorrecyclethem.“Asimplerecycledcellphonecanhavegreateffects,”saidSethHaines,presidentofAtlanta-basedCollectiveGoodInc.“OnephonedonatedtoCARE(aninternationalaidorganization)canprobablyfeedsomebodyforamonthorsave1,000squarefeetofrainforestforever.”“Morethan128millionpeopleintheUShaveamobile,whichtheytypicallyreplaceafter18months,accordingtoInform.Inc,anenvironmentalresearchorganizationinNewYork.”By2005,thegrouppredicts,about65,000tonswill“retire”everyyearintheUS.Notonlydothesephonesaddtothelandfillwastebutthetoxin(霉素)theygiveoutaredamagingtheenvironment.Thephonescontaintoxicchemicalsthathavebeenassociatedwithcancerandneurological(神经的)disorder.Thetoxindonotdegrade(分解),but“increaseinlargenumberintheenvironmentandcandamagetheecosystem,movingupthefoodchainaspeopleeatplants,livestockandseafood,”saidEricMost,directorofInform’sSolidWastePreventionprogram.ThesituationissobadthattheUSEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhasgivenInformInc.agranttostudycellphonecollectionanddonationprograms.51.Accordingtothepassage,ifAmericansdon’tliketheircellphones,thebestwayisto_______A.puttheminincineratorsB.burythemunderthegroundC.putthemintothesea D.donatetocharities52.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtotheilleffectoftoxins?A.cancer B.damageoftheecosystemC.lessincome D.neurologicaldisorders53.Afterreadingthepassage,weknow________A.toxicmaterialsareeasytodegradeB.USEnvironmentalProtectionAgencypaidmoreattentiontotherecyclingofcellphones.C.take-backplansforcellphoneswillbeeasytocarryoutintheUS.D.cellphoneshavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesinourdailylifeBThereisasandybeachonthecoastonHawaiithatisknownastheworld-famousWaikikiBeach.AtsomepointsonWaikikiBeach,however,thesandisonlywideenoughfortwoorthreepeopletoliedownbetweensolidlandandPacificOceanwaters.“Itusedtobebig.Nowit’scrowded,andeveryoneisbunchedtogether,”alocalpersonsaid.“Thewateristooclose.”Thebeachhasshrunkbyaboutafootperyearoverthepastfivedecades.Ifit’snotcaredfor,WaikikiBeachwilleventuallydisappearentirely.Accordingtothescientists,theproblemisn’tcausedbyheavyusebythe70,000touristswhowalkontheislandseachday.Themainreasonisasandshortagecausedbyshorelinedevelopment,includingseawallsandotherman-madestructure.Beachshrinkingiscommonworldwide.Theusualwaytosaveitistobringmoresand,butthathasn’tbeendoneatWaikikisincethe1970s.Stateofficialsaretestingasand–pumpingprojecttorepairthebeachusingoffshoresand,whichmeansthatitwon’tbenecessarytoimportsandfromothercountries.Theplanistodredge10,000cubicyardsofsandfromaboutahalf–mileoffshore,thenpumpitbacktothebeach.The＄425,000testprogramgivesbeachlovershopethatWaikikicouldbereturnedtoitsoriginalsize,butitcouldcostasmuchas＄25milliontorepairtheentirebeach.Stateofficialssaythattheplantodredgeandpumpsandisenvironmentallyfriendly,becauseitrecyclesthesamesandthatwasoriginallypartofthebeach.Ifsuccessfully,theysaytheprojectcouldbecomeamodelforrepairingmoreofWaikikiandotherfadingHawaiianbeaches.54.WhathappenedtoWaikikiBeach?Itwasruinedbythemillionsoftouristseveryyear.Asand–pumpingprojectisbeingcarriedoutonthebeach.Atanypoints,itisonlywideenoughfortwoorthreepeopletoliedown.Aprojecttorepairthebeachisbeingtestednow.55.Theunderlinedword“shrink”probablymeans“_______”bequickbeslowbecomebiggerbecomesmaller56.Accordingtothescientists,whydoesWaikikiBeachbecomesmaller?Therearetoomanytouristswalkingonthebeacheveryday.Thegovernmentisn’tpayingmuchattentiontothiscase.Thereisasandshortagecausedbyshorelinedevelopment.Thesandhasbeentakenawaybythestrongwind.57.Whatcanwelearnaboutthesandpumpingproject?A.Theprojectisharmlesstotheenvironment.B.ThereusedtobeanothersimilarprojectinHawaiiC.Thelocalgovernmentwillpayforeverything.D.Itwillcostabout＄425,000torepairthewholebeach.CIwasborninTuckahoe,TalbotCountry,Maryland.Ihavenoaccurateknowledgeofmyage,neverhavingseenanyrecordcontainingit.Byfarthelargestpartoftheslavesknowaslittleoftheirageashorsesknowsoftheirs,anditisthewishofmostmasterswithinmyknowledgetokeeptheirslavesthusignorant.Idonotrememberhavingevermetaslavewhocouldtellofhisbirthday.Theyseldomcomenearertoitthanplanting-time,harvesting,springtime,orfalltime.Alackofinformationconcerningmyownwasasourceofunhappinesstomeevenduringchildhood.Thewhitechildrencouldtelltheirages,Icouldnottellwhythesamerightoughttobetakenawayfromme.Iwasnotallowedtoaskmymasteraboutit.Heconsideredallsuchquestionsonthepartofaslaveimproperandimpolite.ThenearestestimateIcangivemakesmenowbetween27and28yearsofage.Icometothis,fromhearingmymastersay,sometimeduring1835,Iwasaboutto17yearsold.MymotherwasnamedHarrietBailey.ShewasthedaughterofIssacandBetseyBailey,bothcolored,andquitedark.Myfatherwasawhiteman.Theopinionwasalsowhisperedthatmymasterwasmyfather;butofthecorrectnessofthisopinion,IknownothingandIhadnomeanstoknow.MymotherandIwereseparatedwhenIwasaninfant—beforeIknewherasmymother.Itisacommoncustom,inthepartofMarylandfromwhichIranaway,topartchildrenfromtheirmothersataveryearlyage.Frequently,beforethechildhasreacheditstwelfthmonth,itsmotheristakenfromit,andhiredoutonsomefarmaconsiderabledistanceoff,andthechildisplacedunderthecareofanolderwoman,toooldforfieldlabor.58.Itcanbelearnedformthetextthat________A.theslavesforgottheexacttimewhentheywerebornB.thewriterdidn’tknowwhetherhismasterwashisfatherC.thewriterwasabout27in1835D.thewriter’smotherlefthimassoonashewasborn59.Theunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto_______A.theirbirthday B.myage C.arecord D.Maryland60.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutnotknowinghisage?A.curious B.unhappy C.astonished D.excitedDAftermanydaysofanxiouswaiting,theOlympicmascots（吉祥物）werefinallychosenateightp.m.onNovember11,2005.Thismarksthestartofthe1,000-daycountdowntothe2008Beijing,OlympicGames.TheOlympicmascotsaretheOlympicflame,thefish,thepanda,theTibetanantelopeandtheswallow.Theyaredesignedtoexpresstheplayfulqualitiesoffivelittlechildrenwhoformanintimatecircleoffriends.BeijingofficiallystartedtoselectthemascotsinAugust2004.Arangeofanimalsandcartoonfiguresparticipatedinthefiercecompetition.TheluckyfivewonoverothercandidatessuchastheChinesedragonandtheMonkeyKing,whichhadbeenfavoritesalongtheway.“I’vealwaysbeenconfidentinthewholeprocess,becauseI’mthemostpreciousanimalinChina.ThatmeansIgotlotsofvotes,”saidthepanda,whenTeensinterviewedhim.Hewasright.Althoughsomepeoplesaidheshouldnothavebeenchosenbecausehewasthemascotofthe1990AsianGames,hewonthesupportofthemajority.Named“Jingjing”,hewaschosenbecausehemakeschildrensmileandbringstheblessingofhappinesswhereverhegoes.HewaschosentoshowChina’sdesiretoprotectnature.Unlikethewell-knownpanda,theTibetanantelopeisconsideredmuchmoresportythanotherchosenanimals.“Icanrun70-100kmprehouratahighaltitudewheretheoxygenlevelisjusthalfthatoftheplains.Soyousee,I’maperfectsymbolforthespiritoftheOlympics——higher,fasterandstronger,”claimedthe“athlete”,whosenameis“Yingying”.Thefish,“Beibei”standsforprosperity.Shewillrepresentwatersports.“Nini”,theswallow,standsforgoodluckanddesireforabetterlife.Shewillrepresentgymnastics.TheOlympicflame,“Huanhuan”,showsenthusiasmandbestwishesfortheOlympics.Hewillrepresentballgames.ManyteenagersaresurprisedthatBeijingwillhavefivemascotsbutveryexcitedthattheywillhavemorechoicewhenshoppingforsouvenirs.“StickerswithpandasandTibetanantelopesonthemwillbepopularamonggirls.Theywillalsoraiseteenagers’awarenessofanimalprotection,”saidJiangJuan,aSenior2girlfromHunanProvince.However,ZhangZhang,17,fromShanxiTaiyuanNo.5HighSchoolishopingformore:“Ihopetherewillbeacartooninwhichthefivearethemaincharacters,doingdifferentsports.SothewholeworldwillhaveabetterunderstandingoftheChinesespirit.”61._______representsthesports,suchasdiving,surfing,swimmingandsoon.A.JingjingB.NiniC.HuanhuanD.Beibei62.Theunderlinedword“that”(Para.7)refersto_______.A.ahighaltitudeB.70-100kmperhourC.theoxygenlevelD.thespiritoftheOlympics63.Whatdoesthepassagecenteron?A.Theintroductionmadetothe2008Olympicmascots.B.Teenagers’opinionsreleasedaboutthe2008Olympicmascots.C.Thereasonwhythefivearechosenasthe2008Olympicmascots.D.Themarkofthestartofthe1,000-daycountdowntothe2008Beijing,OlympicGames.E“What’syourEnglishname?”Iaskedinmyfirstoralclass.“Goat,”camethereply.Itriedtokeepmyselffromlaughing,asI’msurethepoorboyhadnoideaoftheothermeaningsassociatedwiththewordgoat:“adirtyoldman”or“afoolishperson”.Later,mythoughtsturnedtowhyChinesestudentstakeanEnglishname.Obviously,forforeignteacherssuchasme,Englishnameshelpustolearnnamesandrecognizestudentsmorerapidly.Andit’sameansofeasilysettingupcommunicationwithWesterners.AsSharon,astudentdisplaysherknowledgeofwesterncultureandideas.OnceSharonhasgraduated,ifsheisfortunatetofindemploymentthatinvolvesregularcommunicationacrossinternationalboundaries,relationshipswillbesmoothedifotherscaneasilyrememberhername.ParentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesdonotusuallychoosewordsatrandomtonametheirchild.Foreveryparentwhoseekstobetrulycreativebyinventingauniquename,therewillbenineothersselectingfromarecognizedbookofnames.Thesebookshavebeenpassedonfromgenerationtogeneration.WhileEnglishnamesdohavemeanings,thisisrarelyofgreatimportanceforparentsinmakingtheirchoice.Often,associationswithheroes,popidolswillinfluenceadecision.Thereareagreatmanynamestochoosefrom,andatanyonetimesomewillbemorefashionablethanothers.WhenourpresentQueenwascrowned,manybabygirlswerechristenedElizabeth,whilePrincessDiana’smarriagetoCharlesledtoagenerationofDianas.Mostparentsseekingtobeoriginaloruniquelookthroughlistsfornamesthathaven’tbeenusedregularlyinrecentyears.So,ifyouarethinkingoftakinganEnglishname,stopandthink.YouhaveauniqueopportunitytochooseanewidentityforyourEnglishspeakingrelationshipsinthefuture.Beforeyouacceptanyoldname,makesureyouarehappywithitssound,itsmeaninganditsassociations.64.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.BecarefulinChoosingEnglishNamesB.EnglishNamesandTheirMeaningsC.HowEnglishPeopleGetTheirNamesD.ChineseNamesandEnglishNames65.ThestudentnamedSharonwasmentionedinthethirdparagraphtoshow_________.A.anunsuitableEnglishnamecancausetroubleincommunication.B.aproperEnglishnamecanhelpapersontofindajobmoreeasily.C.Englishnamesareeasyforforeignerstoremember.D.properEnglishnameshelptosetupeasyinternationalcommunications.66.Theunderlinedphraseinthefourthparagraphprobablymeans__________.A.inacarefulwayB.inadifferentwayC.inacarelesswayD.withnomeaning67.Wecanconcludefromthesixthparagraphthat____________.A.Englishpeopleadmirepowerandheroes.B.Englishpeopledonotconsiderthemeaningwhenchoosinganame.C.Englishpeopleareeasytobeinfluencedbyfashioninchoosinganame.D.Englishpeopleprefertochooseaspecialname.FBUKHANNON,WestVirginia—Tworescueteamsslowlymovedalongatwo-milepathonMondaynighttothesiteofacoalmineexplosionthattrapped13miners,whohadnotbeenheardfromsincetheearlymorningaccident. Meanwhile,atanearbychurch,morethan250familymembersandfriendsgathered,waitingforupdatesontherescuers’progress.Theminersweretrappedatabout6:30andmanyfamiliesweren’tinformedoftheaccidentuntilabout10a.mmorethanthreehoursafterithappened.“It’sveryupsetting,butyou’vegottobepatient,Iguess,”saidJohnHelms,whosebrother,Terry,wastrappedinthemine. Thetrappedminerswereabout260feetundergroundandabout10,000feetfromtheSagoMine’sentrance,saidRogerNicholson,generalcounselfromInternationalCoalGroup. Atalatenightnewsconference,Nicholsonsaidoneteamhadadvancedabout4,800feetinthefourhourssinceenteringtheminejustbe