【英语】山西省朔州市朔城区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末试题（解析版）

成就未来，新教育伴你成长联系电话：400-186-9786山西省朔州市朔城区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试题笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话请根据聊天内容,

从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(NickischattingwithMinnieandSarah.)A:Hi,guys,areyouavailablethisweekend?B:Doyouhaveanyplans?A:___1___Wouldyouliketocome?B:I’dloveto.Whenwillthepartybegin?A:ItwillfallonSaturdayevening,from6to8.B:OK.___2___A:Howaboutyou,Sarah?Canyoucome?C:IamafraidIcan’t.___3___Herarmwasbrokenlastweek.A:Iamsorrytohearthat.___4___C:Thankyou.B:___5___C:OK.Let’scatchuplater.HavefunonSaturday!A.Wecouldhaveaget-togetherwhenyouarefree.B.Ihavetotakecareofmylittlesister.C.Iamgoingtohaveadancingpartyinmyhouse.D.Whatareyougoingtodo?E.Iwillbeatyourhouseat5andhelppreparefortheparty.F.Iamgoodatdancing.G.Hopeshewillbewellsoon.【答案】1.C2.E3.B4.G5.A【语篇导读】本文是Nick邀请Minnie和Sarah参加周末舞会的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Doyouhaveanyplans?”以及下文“Whenwillthepartybegin?”可知，是要举办聚会，选项C“我打算在我家举行一个舞会。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据上文“ItwillfallonSaturdayevening,from6to8.”及答语“OK.”可知，是能去参加舞会，选项E“我会在5点到你家，帮你准备派对。”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据前句“IamafraidIcan’t.”及“Herarmwasbrokenlastweek.”可知，此处要表达不能去的原因，选项B“我必须照顾我的小妹妹。”符合语境。故选B。【4题详解】根据“Thankyou.”可知，空处应希望她早日康复。选项G“希望她很快康复。”符合语境。故选G。【5题详解】根据下文“OK.Let’scatchuplater.”可知，此处应表达有时间的时候再聚，选项A“你有空的时候，我们可以聚一聚。”符合题意。故选A。六、完形填空阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处最佳选项。Tombroughtaboxofbiscuits(饼干)toasummercamp.Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed.Afterlunch,hefoundtheboxwasgone.Hewenttotell___6___campcoach(教练)aboutit.Thenextday,thecoachsawaboyeatingTom’sbiscuitsbehindatree.Hecameupwithanideato___7___theproblem.HefoundTomandsaidtohim___8___,“Iknowwhotookawayyourbiscuits.Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson?”“Well,yes...Areyougoingtopunish(惩罚)him,sir?”Tomasked.“No,Iamnot,”thecoachexplainedpatiently.“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskfor___9___biscuits.”Afewdayslater,anotherboxofbiscuitswassentbymailfromTom’smother.“Now,”saidthecoach,“Goand___10___themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”Tomdidn’tunderstandthecoach’smeaning,buthestillfollowedhis___11___.Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill,armin___12___.TheboywastryingtoaskTomtoaccepthistoyrobotinpaymentforthestolenbiscuits.AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso___13___.Insomesituations,forgiveness(宽恕)isbetterthanpunishment.6.A.his B.my C.your7.A.shake B.solve C.mind8.A.beautifully B.loudly C.quietly9.A.more B.fewer C.less10.A.print B.share C.trust11.A.advice B.shape C.peace12.A.mile B.grade C.arm13.A.careful B.important C.hungry【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.A12.C13.B【语篇导读】本文主要记述了夏令营教练智慧的解决了两个小男孩的矛盾，通过这件事作者告诉人们要学会原谅。【6题详解】his他的；my我的；your你的。根据“Hewenttotell...campcoach(教练)aboutit.”可知，小男孩想要告诉他的教练。故选A。【7题详解】shake摇动；solve解决；mind介意。根据“Hecameupwithanideato...theproblem.”可知，小男孩想出了一个主意去解决这个问题，solve“解决”。故选B。【8题详解】beautifully美丽地；loudly大声地；quietly轻轻地。根据说话的内容可知，教练应该是轻轻地和Tom说的。故选C。【9题详解】more更多；fewer更少；less更少。根据“Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou.Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskfor...biscuits.”可知，教练建议Tom向妈妈要更多的饼干和偷饼干的小孩分享。故选A。【10题详解】print印刷；share分享；trust相信。根据“Goand...themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits.”可知，教练建议Tom和偷饼干的小孩一起分享。故选B。【11题详解】advice建议；shape形状；peace和平。根据上文可知，教练给了小男孩的一些建议。故选A。【12题详解】mile英里；grade成绩；arm手臂。根据固定用法arminarm“手挽着手”，此处用arm“手臂”。故选C。【13题详解】careful仔细的；important重要的；hungry饥饿的。根据“AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend.Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso...”可知，Tom拒绝了来自新朋友的礼物，他认为几块饼干不重要。故选B。七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每个题2分,共52分）请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。ADoyouhavearobot?Ifnot,wouldyouliketoownarobot?Hereareallkindsofrobotsonsale.There’salwaysoneyouneedandlike.StudyRobotlookslikeaman’shead.ItismadeinShanghai.Ifyouhaveanydifficultyinyourstudy,itcangiveyougreathelp.Forexample,whenyoudon’tknowhowtospellanEnglishword,itcanshowyouthewordandreadittoyou.Itis¥588each.MusicRobotismadeinBeijing.Itcanplaylotsofmusicanditcanalsosing.Themusicisverybeautifulandthesingingisbeautiful,too.Itcanhelpyourelaxifyoufeeltired.Youmayaskittoplayanymusicorsinganysongyoulike.Itis¥498each.TimeRobotlookslikeaclock,butitisnotonlyaclock.Itcanalsotellyourparentswhentoworkandtellyouwhentogetuporthetimetogotoschool...Itcantalkwithpeopleandanswerthequestionsabouttime.ItismadeinNanjinganditis￥299each.HouseworkRobotisaveryusefulrobot.Itcanhelpyoudomanykindsofhousework,suchaswashingandcleaning.Whenyouaretiredafterworkorafterschool,youmayaskittodothehouseworkforyou.ItismadeinWuhan.Itis¥21,198each.14.Whichoftherobotsistheleastexpensive?A.MusicRobot. B.TimeRobot. C.StudyRobot.15.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttobuyarobottohelpwithyourstudy?A.¥588. B.￥498. C.￥299.16.WhereisMusicRobotmade?A.InShanghai. B.InNanjing. C.InBeijing.17.Whichrobotdoesahousewifeneedmost?A.HouseworkRobot. B.MusicRobot. C.TimeRobot.18.Wheremaywereadthepassage?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inadiary. C.Inanewspaper.【答案】14.B15.A16.C17.A18.C【语篇导读】本文介绍了四种机器人的功能和价格。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“TimeRobotlookslikeaclock...ItismadeinNanjinganditis￥299each.”和其他的价格比较可知，时间机器人最便宜，故选B。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据“StudyRobotlookslikeaman’shead...Itis¥588each.”可知，如果你想买一个机器人来帮助你学习，你应该花588元。故选A。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据“MusicRobotismadeinBeijing”可知，音乐机器人在北京制造的。故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“HouseworkRobotisaveryusefulrobot.Itcanhelpyoudomanykindsofhousework”可知，家庭主妇最需要家务机器人。故选A。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据“Doyouhavearobot?Ifnot,wouldyouliketoownarobot?Hereareallkindsofrobotsonsale.There’salwaysoneyouneedandlike.”以及文章可知，文章介绍了四种机器人的功能和价格，所以可以在报纸上看到。故选C。BDon’tlistentopeoplewhosaytheteenagerstodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselvesatpresent.It’snottrueatall.Theyalsohavetheirgreatdreamsandgoodplansfortheirfuture.Herearesomeoftheirstories.JackHamilton,17I’mgoingtobeapilotwhenIgrowup.IwillneedgoodeyesightandIwillhavetotakeflyinglessons.Iwilltrymybesttoimprovemyflyingskills.What’smore,IreallyenjoytravelingandIhopetoseetheworldinthefuture.MikeSmith,16IwanttobeanengineerwhenIgrowup.I’mgoingtostudydesign(设计)andengineeringatuniversity.Inmydailylife,myhobbyiscollectinginformationabouttallbuildingsandbridgesallovertheworld.Mydreamistobuildthelongestbridgeintheworld.JasonMoore,18IwanttobeanactorwhenIgrowup.I’llmakeaweeklyplanformydream.I’mgoingtotakeactinglessonsfromMondaytoFridayandmaybesinginganddancinglessons,too.Ihopepeoplecanenjoymyperfectperformance(表演)oneday.TrishAnderson,16Iwanttobeateacher,andI’mgoingtoteachkidshowtoread.That’sbecauseIlovechildrenandreading.I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingEveryDay.I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.ThesebookswillbeaboutnotonlyChinesestoriesbutalsoforeignstories.I’msurethisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.19.WhatisJackgoingtodoifhewantstobeapilot?A.Toimprovereadingskills. B.Totakeflyinglessons. C.Tomakeaweeklyplan.20.Whoisinterestedincollectinginformationabouttallbuildingsandbridges?A.Trish. B.Jason. C.Mike.21.WhatistheprogramReadingEveryDayfor?A.Tohelpkidschooseandreadbooks.B.Tohelpkidsinpoorfamily.C.TohelpteachersreadChineseandforeignstories.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Mikehasgoodeyesightsohewantstobeapilot.B.Jasonwilltakedifferentlessonstoimprovehimself.C.Trish’sdreamistobuildthelongestbridgeintheworld.23.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Readingforlife.B.Howtomakeplansforstudy.C.Someteenagers’dreamsandplansforthefuture.【答案】19.B20.C21.A22.B23.C【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了一些青少年的梦想和未来计划。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“JackHamilton,17...I’mgoingtobeapilotwhenIgrowup.IwillneedgoodeyesightandIwillhavetotakeflyinglessons.”可知，如果杰克想成为一名飞行员，他应该有好的视力，还得上飞行课。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“MikeSmith,16...Inmydailylife,myhobbyiscollectinginformationabouttallbuildingsandbridgesallovertheworld.”可知，迈克·史密斯的爱好是收集世界各地高层建筑和桥梁的信息。故选C。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据“I’llworkforaprogramcalledReadingEveryDay.I’mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.”可知，“每天阅读”帮助孩子们选择和阅读他们喜欢的书。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“JasonMoore,18...I’mgoingtotakeactinglessonsfromMondaytoFridayandmaybesinginganddancinglessons,too.”可知，杰森会上不同的课程来提升自己。故选B。【23题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一些青少年的梦想和未来计划，故选C。C请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。It’snormalforyoutofeelshyandnervouswhenyouareinthenewenvironment.It’snormaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.___24___①Tellpeopleyou’reshy.___25___Whenpeoplegettoknowyouareashyperson,theymayunderstandyoubetter.Itwillalsohelpyoufeeleasierintalks.②___26___Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.Rememberthatallpeoplehavefeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromangry-lookingface.③Youshouldn’tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.Ifyoufindithardtostartatalk,youcansaysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Imaginehowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.___27___Andafteryoubegintotalktosomeoneorsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,remembertosay“Ididit!”toyourself.④___28___Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.Ibelieveyoucandoit!A.Trytosmileoften.B.Thereisnoneedtohide(隐藏)it.C.Don’tbeafraidofmeetingsomeoneoften.D.Itmustbeveryhelpfulforyoutostartatalk.E.Payyourattentiontoimportantthings.F.Ifyouthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobemoreactive,trythefollowingadvice.【答案】24.F25.B26.A27.D28.E【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就避免在新环境中感到害羞和紧张提出了一些建议。【24题详解】根据上文“It’snormaltofeelnervousorshyinfrontofothersattimes.”和最后一段“Ifyoukeeptryingtheadvice,youmaynotbeshyinthenewenvironmentoneday.”可知，此处是一承上启下的句子，如果觉得自己在别人面前感到紧张或害羞，可以试试下面的建议；选项F“如果你觉得自己太害羞，想要更积极，试试下面的建议。”符合语境。故选F。【25题详解】根据上文“Tellpeopleyou’reshy.”可知，此处是指直接告诉别人你很害羞，没有必要隐瞒；选项B“没必要隐瞒。”符合语境。故选B。【26题详解】根据下文“Whenyousmile,peoplewillthinkyou’refriendlyandwanttotalkwithyou.”可知，当你微笑时，人们会认为你很友好，想和你交谈；选项A“试着经常微笑。”符合语境。故选A。【27题详解】根据上文“Youshouldn’tkeepquietatapartyallthetime.”可知，此处是指你不应该在聚会上一直保持沉默，你应该开始说话；选项D“开口说话对你一定很有帮助。”符合语境。故选D。【28题详解】根据下文“Thinkaboutmorewaystoenjoythepartyandhavefun.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherallpeoplelikeyouornot.”可知，想更多的方法享受聚会，不要浪费时间去担心你的外表或者是否所有人都喜欢你；选项E“把你的注意力放在重要的事情上。”符合语境。故选E。D请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。“You’remystrongestarmor(铠甲)andsoftestspots.Ididn’twantyoutoseemeoffbecauseIwasafraidthatIwouldcry(哭).IpromiseyouthatIwillbuildabighouseinspaceandfillitwiththedreamsofmany.IalsopromiseyouIwilltakemanybeautifulpicturessoyoucansharethemwithothers.Iwillalsotakeyourwishestospace.Youhavemyword.”LiuYangwroteinalettertoherdaughter,8,andson,6,justdaysbeforeflyingintospaceforthesecondtimeontheShenzhouXIVmission(飞行任务)onJune5,2022.LiuYangwasbornin1978inHenan.Shedidn’texpecttobeanastronautasachild.Sheoncedreamedofbeingalawyeroranofficeworker.However,shejoinedtheAirForce(空军)in1997andthenbecameanexcellentpilot.LiuYangbecameChina’sfirstwomanastronautin2012,whenshespent13daysinspaceduringtheShenzhouIXmission.DuringtheShenzhouXIVmission,sheworkedwithtwomenastronautsChenDongandCaiXuzhetofinishtheconstruction(建设)ofChina’sspacestation.Atlast,theysuccessfullycamebackonDecember4,2022.OnJune5,2022,LiuYangflewintospaceforthesecondtimeontheShenzhouXIVmission.Beforesheleft,shewrotealettertohertwo___29___.Intheletter,shesaidthatshewasafraidshewouldcry___30___herchildrensawheroff.AndLiuYangpromisedthemtobuildahouseshewouldbe___31___withdreamsinspaceandtakemanybeautifulpictures.LiuYangdidn’texpecttobeanastronautasachild.Butin1997,shejoinedtheAirForceandthenbecameanexcellentpilot.DuringtheShenzhouXIVmission,sheworkedwithtwomenastronautsand___32___theconstructionofChina‘sspacestation.___33___,theycamebacksuccessfullyonDecember4,2022.【答案】29.children30.if31.filled32.finished33.Finally【语篇导读】本文介绍了神舟十四号宇航员刘洋在进入太空前给儿子和女儿写信的内容以及刘洋成为宇航员的经历。【29题详解】根据“LiuYangwroteinalettertoherdaughter,8,andson,6”可知，她给两个孩子写了一封信，故空处应填名词复数children。故填children。【30题详解】根据“Ididn’twantyoutoseemeoffbecauseIwasafraidthatIwouldcry(哭).”可知，她说如果孩子们给她送行，她恐怕会哭，故空处应用if引导条件状语从句。故填if。【31题详解】根据“IpromiseyouthatIwillbuildabighouseinspaceandfillitwiththedreamsofmany.”可知，刘洋答应他们在太空中建造一座充满梦想的房子，befilledwith“充满”，固定搭配。故填filled。【32题详解】根据“DuringtheShenzhouXIVmission,sheworkedwithtwomenastronautsChenDongandCaiXuzhetofinishtheconstruction(建设)ofChina’sspacestation.”可知，在神舟十四号任务期间，她与两名男性宇航员一起工作，并完成了中国空间站的建设，句子时态为一般过去时，空处应填finish“完成”的过去式。故填finished。【33题详解】根据“Atlast,theysuccessfullycamebackonDecember4,2022.”可知，atlast的同义词为finally，句首字母大写。故填Finally。E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。Inrecentyears,shortvideoshavegottenmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoAppslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffectstoyourvideos.Avideousuallylasts15secondstoafewminutes.Itshowspeopledailyactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentssaytheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthemhavesharedtheirownvideosonDouyin.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthings.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12-year-oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhassharedvideosaboutherdancing.Thishaswonhermanyfans.GoodorBad?ItisgoodthatwecanshareourdailylifeonAppslikeDouyin,butthevideoscanalsocause(造成)trouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon’tspendenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshaveterriblecontent(内容)thatisnotgoodforteenagers.Todealwiththeseproblems.Douyinaddedanewfunction(功能),itwilllocktheAppifsomeoneusestheAppforovertwohoursaday.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichvideoAppshavebecomepopularinrecentyears?_________________________35.Howlongdoesavideousuallylast?_________________________36.Whatpercentageofjuniorhighschoolstudentslikewatchingshortvideos?_________________________37.Whatdoteenagersthinkofthevideos?_________________________38.Whatisthenegative(负面的)sideofthevideos?(Listatleastone)_________________________39.Doyoulikewatchingshortvideosinyourfreetime?Whyorwhynot?_________________________【答案】34.DouyinandKuaishou.35.15secondstoafewminutes.36.Morethan50percent.37.Funnyandexciting.38.Somevideoshaveterriblecontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers.39.Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthem.（答案不唯一）【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了如抖音和快手这样的短视频应用程序，受到了越来越多人的欢迎，并介绍了它们带来的影响。【34题详解】根据第一段“ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoAppslikeDouyinandKuaishou.”可知，抖音和快手视频应用程序近年来很流行。故填DouyinandKuaishou.【35题详解】根据第一段“Avideousuallylasts15secondstoafewminutes.”可知，视频通常持续15秒到几分钟。故填15secondstoafewminutes.【36题详解】根据第三段“Morethan50percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentssaytheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.”可知，超过50%的初中生喜欢看这些短视频。故填Morethan50percent.【37题详解】根据第四段“Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthings.”可知，青少年认为视频有趣和令人兴奋。故填Funnyandexciting.【38题详解】根据表格中“Somevideoshaveterriblecontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers.”可知，短视频的负面影响是有些视频内容糟糕，对青少年不利。故填Somevideoshaveterriblecontentthatisnotgoodforteenagers.【39题详解】开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes,Ido.BecauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthem.八、词语运用（每小题10分,共20分）阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。Youmayfeellikeenjoyinganice-creamonahotsummerday.Doyouwant___40___makesuperfruitice-cream?Letmetellyou___41___tomakeit.Whenyoumakeit,youneed___42___cupofyogurt,onespoonofhoney,twocupsofmilk,twospoonsofsugar,twospoonsoflemonjuice,someapplesauce,apieceofcheese___43___onesmallwatermelon.First,usetheknifetocutthewatermelon___44___.Thenpourthemilkintoabowl,heatitandaddthesugartoit.Leavethemilktocool.Next,pourtheyogurt,lemonjuiceandhoney___45___thebowlandmixthemtogether.Finally,puttheapplesauceandcheeseintoablenderandturn___46___theblender.___47___itfinishes,putthemixturefromtheblenderintothebowl.Thenputthewatermelonpiecesonthetopandputthebowlintothefridgetokeeptheice-creamcold.Afterthreehours,youcantakethebowlout___48___thefridgeandenjoythesuperfruitice-cream.It____49____delicious.Justtry.【答案】40.to41.how42.a43.and44.up45.into46.on47.When48.of49.is【语篇导读】本文主要讲了超级水果冰激凌的制作过程。【40题详解】句意：你想做超级水果冰淇淋吗？wanttodo“想要做”，是固定用法。故填to。【41题详解】句意：我来告诉你怎么做。根据“tomakeit”可知，是指如何做超级水果冰淇淋，故填how。【42题详解】句意：当你做它时，你需要一杯酸奶、一勺蜂蜜、两杯牛奶、两勺糖、两勺柠檬汁、一些苹果酱、一块奶酪和一个小西瓜。acupof“一杯”，故填a。【43题详解】句意：当你做它时，你需要一杯酸奶、一勺蜂蜜、两杯牛奶、两勺糖、两勺柠檬汁、一些苹果酱、一块奶酪和一个小西瓜。前后是并列关系，应用and。故填and。【44题详解】句意：首先，用刀把西瓜切成小块。cutup“切碎”，符合语境，故填up。【45题详解】句意：接下来，将酸奶、柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒入碗中并混合在一起。pourinto“把……倒入”，此处是指将酸奶、柠檬汁和蜂蜜倒入碗中。故填into。【46题详解】句意：最后，把苹果酱和奶酪放入搅拌机，打开搅拌器。turnon“打开”，此处是指打开搅拌器，故填on。【47题详解】句意：搅拌完毕后，将搅拌器中的混合物倒入碗中。根据“itfinishes,putthemixturefromtheblenderintothebowl.”可知，当搅拌机搅拌结束时，应用when引导时间状语从句，故填When。【48题详解】句意：三个小时后，你可以把碗从冰箱里拿出来，享受超级水果冰淇淋。根据“youcantakethebowlout...thefridge”可知，把放入冰箱的碗拿出来。take...outof“把……拿出来”，故填of。【49题详解】句意：它很美味。句子是主系表结构，主语是单数，这里用be动词is。故填is。阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。wonder;one;he;probably;feel;mile;during;but;top;hungry;join;unlessMysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatment(治疗)hewouldbeabletowalk,___50___wouldneverrunverywell.Hespentthe___51___threeyearsofhislifeinhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround___52___theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandrunandplay,too.Wenevertoldhimthathewouldn’t___53___beabletorunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.Inseventhgradehedecided___54___theschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,becauseonlythe___55___sevenrunnerscouldrunfortheschool.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofive___56___everyday,evenwhenhehadafever.Iwasworried,soIwenttolookfor___57___afterschool.Ifoundhimrunningalone.Iaskedhimhowhe___58___.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkeptrunning.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswereout.JoeywasNumberSixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hejustdidit.How_____59_____hewas!Don’tyouthinkso?【答案】50.but51.first52.during53.probably54.tojoin55.top56.miles57.him58.felt59.wonderful【语篇导读】本文主要讲述乔伊天生畸形足，治疗后他能走路，但是不能跑，但是家人并没有告诉他，为了参加学校跑步队，乔伊努力训练，居然实现了梦想。【50题详解】句意：医生说，通过治疗，他可以走路，但不能跑得很好。根据句意可知，前后两句是转折关系，备选词汇“but但是”符合语境。故填but。【51题详解】句意：他生命的头三年是在医院度过的。根据“MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet”可知，先天畸形足，生命的头三年在医院度过。备选词汇“one一个”符合语境，此处是指“最初的三年”，应用序数词first表示“一开始的”。故填first。【52题详解】句意：我们邻居的孩子们在玩耍时总是跑来跑去，乔伊也会跟着又跳、又跑、又玩的。根据“theirplay”可知，此处指“在玩耍时”。备选词汇“during在……期间”符合题意。故填during。【53题详解】句意：我们从来没有告诉他，他可能无法像其他孩子一