做好获奖感言的技巧等2则外刊阅读训练-2023届高三英语二轮复习

外刊精读

做好获奖感言的技巧

导读：

"获奖的是……"当颁奖嘉宾宣布奖项得主时，获奖者得在有限的时间内

快速上台领奖，并说出自己的获奖感言。但在获奖后应该说什么才合适呢？

各大电影及音乐颁奖典礼的主办方通常会给获奖者一个发表感言的机会：

有人幽默风趣、风度翩翩；有人慷慨激昂、感情真挚；有人则可能因为准

备不充分，在台上支支吾吾地说不出话来一不禁让人觉得有几分尴尬。

《外刊精读》介绍几个做公众演讲时值得参考的小贴士。

一、语篇泛读

Vocabulary:publicspeaking词汇：公众演讲

,Thankyou'isaverypolitethingtosaywhenyouaregivensomething,

andthisisparticularlyimportantwhenreceivinganawardat

aprestigiousceremony.Butifyou'reoneoftheluckywinners,'thankyou'is

justthestartofthemostimportantacceptancespeechofyourlife.

Film,TVandmusicawardceremoniesareallabouttheacceptance

speeches-theyareanartformintheirownright.Theyareachanceforan

actororperformertopubliclythankpeoplewho'vehelpedthem.Inthis

year'sBAFTAs,LetitiaWrighteventhankedGodforherEERisingStaraward

inanemotionalacceptancespeech.

Speechesarealsousedasaplatformtomakeapoliticalstatementor

justtoraisesomeone'sprofile-soit'simportanttogetthewordsright.

Andthesewordshavetobedeliveredinashortamountoftime.Forexample,

atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingout

they'vewontofinishingtheirspeech.JohnBailey,presidentoftheAcademy,

hastoldthemtheyshould"getupthereandkeepspeechesbrief.

Whentheclockisticking,it'shardtosayeverythingyou

want.Weepingcanwastetime;bumblingcostsvaluableseconds.Expertsin

thefieldsayit'simportanttobepersonable,heartfeltandtospeaklike

you'retalkingtoafriend.Atthe2019GoldenGlobes,OliviaColmanwas

namedthebestactressforherroleasQueenAnneinTheFavouriteandgave

anendearinglyexcitedspeechthatendedwithherholdinguphertrophy

andsendingamessagetoherfamily:"Edandthekids-look!Yay!"You

wouldexpectanactortobeeloquentandabletoperformonstageinfront

ofanaudience.Butforothers,suchassportspeople,itcanbe

moreawkward.WhenJapan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpen

final,shesaid"Sorry,publicspeakingisn'tmystrongpointsoIhopeIcan

getthroughthis...IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeant

tosay."

Preparationiskey.It'simportanttomakenotesthatremindyouto

thankpeople,saysomewordsofwisdom,andwinovertheaudience.Butif

you'vegotnothingtosay,acceptyourawardgraciouslythengetoffstage

beforethemusicstartsplayingagain-justremembertosay'thankyou'!

二、词汇表

polite礼貌的

prestigious有声望的

artform艺术形式

emotional动情的，激动的

profile知名度，形象

brief简短的，简洁的

weeping流泪

bumble结结巴巴地、支支吾吾地讲话

personable讨人喜欢的，风度优雅的

heartfelt真挚诚恳的

endearingly使人喜爱地

eloquent有说服力的，能言善辩的

awkward难应对的,尴尬的

publicspeaking公众演讲

wordsofwisdom至理名言

winover赢得…的喜爱

graciously彬彬有礼地

三、测试与练习

阅读课文并回答问题。.

1.Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.

2.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheir

acceptancespeech?

3.Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagood

acceptancespeech?

4.Trueorfalse?Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhad

preparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.5.Whichword

usedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm,.

请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填

入句子的空格处。

1.IneedtokeepthismeetingasI'vegotaplanetocatch.

emotionalpolite

briefeloquent

2.WhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewith

some.

wisdomwords

wordwisdoms

wordsofwisdom

wordsofwisdoms

3.She'sgoingtoaveryuniversityifshegetstheveryhigh

gradestheyhaveaskedfor-andifshecanaffordit!

prestigiouspersonable

eloquentpublicspeaking

4.Thecomedianwasabletotheaudiencewithhis

personality,jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.

wonoverwinnedover

winningoverwinover

5.Themanagergaveaapologyfortheseveredelaysto

trainservices,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.

weepingheartfelt

endearinglyprestigious

【参考答案】

阅读课文并回答问题。

1.Nameoneofthemajorawardceremoniesmentionedinthearticle.

TheOscars,BAFTAsorGoldenGlobes.

2.Howlonghavewinnersatthisyear'sOscarsgottocompletetheir

acceptancespeech?

Atthisyear'sOscars,nomineeshaveonly90secondsfromfindingout

they'vewontofinishingtheiracceptancespeechinordertosavetime.

3.Whoshouldyouthinkyou'retalkingtoifyouwanttomakeagood

acceptancespeech?

Expertssuggestyoushouldspeaklikeyou'retalkingtoafriend.

4.Trueorfalse?Thewinnerofthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinalhad

preparedwhattosaybeforeacceptingherwinner'strophy.

True.Japan'sNaomiOsakawonthisyear'sAustralianOpenfinal,and

said"...IreadnotesbeforethisbutIstillforgotwhatIwasmeanttosay."

5.Whichwordusedinthearticlemeans'anactor'spartinafilm,.

Thewordis'role1.OliviaColmanwasnamedbestactressforherrole

asQueenAnneinTheFavourite.

请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填

入句子的空格处。

1.IneedtokeepthismeetingbriefasI'vegotaplanetocatch.

2.WhenIwasstressingovermyexams,mymumwasalwaystherewith

somewordsofwisdom.

3.She'sgoingtoaveryprestigiousuniversityifshegetstheveryhigh

gradestheyhaveaskedfor-andifshecanaffordit!

4.Thecomedianwasabletowinovertheaudiencewithhispersonality,

jokesandstoriesabouthischildhood.

5.Themanagergaveaheartfeltapologyfortheseveredelaystotrain

services,whichwerecausedbyapowerfailure.

未来各国教育面临的重大挑战

导读：

不断变化的教育国际趋势正在影响和改变着各国的教育系统。新趋势

给面向国际招生的学校带来了哪些问题？经济合作与发展组织（OECD）经

济智库发布的一份研究报告对未来教育发展方向提出了几个重要的问题。

本集《外刊精读》就此讨论全球教育的发展趋势及其面临的挑战。

一、语篇泛读

Vocabulary:society词汇：社会

Weallknowtheimportanceofeducation.Everyoneaspirestohavea

goodone,butitsqualityandavailabilityisnotthesameforall.This

situationchangesassocial,economicandpoliticalconditionschangeand

technologicaldevelopmentprovidesnewbenefitsandthreats.

TheOrganisationforEconomicCo-operationandDevelopment(OECD),

whichpromotespoliciesthat,willimprovetheeconomicand

socialwell-beingofpeoplearoundtheworld,hasbeenlookingatthefuture

ofglobaleducation.Itsheadofeducation,AndreasSchleicher,hasbeen

talkingtotheBBCaboutsomemajorinternationaltrendsaffecting

educationsystemsaroundtheworld.

Onethreatisthewideninggapbetweenrichandpoor,withmore

intensepocketsofextremeprivilegeanddeprivation.InOECDcountries,

therichest10%haveincomes10timesgreaterthanthepoorest10%.

Thisinequalityisachallengeforschoolswhowanttoofferequalandfair

accesstoeducationforeveryone.

AnothertrendistherisingaffluenceinAsia.It'ssuggestedthatalarge

riseinthemiddle-classesinChinaandIndiawillincreasedemandfor

universityplaces.AndreasSchleicherasksthequestion"Whatvalueswill

thesenewlywealthyconsumerswantfromtheirschools?"

Increasingmigrationwillalsohaveanimpactoneducation

systems.Mobilityresultsinmoreculturallydiversestudentseagertolearn

anddevelopagoodlifeforthemselves.Butthatcanbeachallenge,too,as

AndreasSchleicherasks:"Howshouldschoolssupportpupilsarrivingfrom

aroundtheworld?Whatquestionsdoesitraise

aboutidentityandintegration?Willschoolshaveabiggerroleinteaching

aboutsharedvalues?

Fundingpressureisanotherissue:asourdemandandexpectationfor

educationrisesandmorepeoplegotouniversity,who*sgoingtopayforit

all?Theriseindependencyontechnologyisanotherconcern.Whatshould

studentslearnwhenmanyoftheirtalentscanbereplicatedbymachines?

Andhowreliantshouldwebeonlearningfromtheinternet?

ThesearejustsomeoftheissuestheOECDishighlighting.Butthey

remainirrelevantforhundredsofmillionsoftheworld'spoorestchildren

whodon'tevenhaveaccesstoschoolplacesorreceivesuchlow-quality

educationthattheyleavewithoutthemostbasicliteracyornumeracy.

二、词汇表

aspire渴望,向往

social社会的

well-being幸福,安康

privilege特权

deprivation贫困，匮乏

inequality不均等

affluence富裕，富足

values价值观

consumer消费者

migration移居

mobility（社会）流动性

identity身份

integration（不同群体的）融合

funding资助

dependency依赖

literacy识字能力

numeracy算数能力

三、测试与练习

阅读课文并回答问题。

1.WhatdopoliciespromotedbytheOECDhopetoimprove?

2.Trueorfalse?Schoolseverywherewanttoofferfairinequalitytoall

students.

3.Whyistherelikelytobeariseindemandforuniversityplaces

globally?

4.Whatwillincreasetheriseinculturallydiversestudentsinaschool

classroom?

5.Whoisgoingtopayfortheriseindemandandexpectationfor

education?

请在不参考课文的情况下完成下列练习。选择一个意思合适的单词填

入句子的空格处。

1.Jakeassumeshe'sgoingtoCambridgebecausehe'sfroma

background-I'mnotsosure!

deprivedprivileged

affluenceliteracy

2.Unemploymentandpoorhealtharesomeoftheproblems

thatthegovernmentaretryingtoputanendto.

consumernumeracy

socialidentity

3.Myelderlymotherisveryonme一Ihavetodoeverything

forher.

dependentdependency

dependingindependent

4.Toimprovemy,Igoforarunonthebeacheveryday.

valuesmobility

well-beingidentity

5.Sincehestartedathisnewschool,he'sdonereallywellto

withtherestoftheclass.

integrationintegrating

integratedintegrate

【参考答案】

阅读课文并回答问题。

1.WhatdopoliciespromotedbytheOECDhopetoimprove?

TheOECDpromotespoliciesthatwillimprovetheeconomicandsocial

well-beingofpeoplearoundtheworld.

2.Trueorfalse?Schoolseverywherewanttoofferfairinequalitytoall

students.

False.Theinequalityin