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2005年全国高考试题英语全国卷川(四川、云南、

陕西等)

第一卷

第一部分:英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)

第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同

的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.gradeA.temperatureB.classmateC.necklaceD.fortunate

2.southA.courageB.soupC.southernD.trousers

3.smoothA.featherB.toothC.thiefD.warmth

4.officialA.concertB.centuryC.coastD.ocean

5.surpriseA.performanceB.furtherC.workD.nurse

第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

6.-Isyourheadachegetting?-No,it'sworse.

A.betterB.badC.lessD.well

7.Listentothetwogirlsbythewindow.Whatlanguage?

A.didtheyspeakB.weretheyspeakingC.aretheyspeakingD.havetheybeenspeaking

8.—DidyoutellJuliaabouttheresult?—Oh,no,Iforgot.Ihernow.

A.willbecallingB.willcallC.callD.amtocall

9.1alwaystakesomethingtoreadwhenIgotothedoctor'sIhavetowait.

A.IncaseB.sothatC.inorderD.asif

10.Wehadn*tplannedtomeet.Wemetchance.

A.ofB.inC.forD.by

11.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccepthelphecanget.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whenever

12.—Wouldyoulikesomemoretea?—,please.

A.NomoreB.JustalittleC.FvehadenoughD.Yes,Iwould

13.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_didn'thelp.

A.itB.sheC.whichD.he

14.Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhavetothegovernment'spermission.

A.getfromB.followC.receiveD.askfor

15.Ifyougobytrain,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmake

sureyougetfastone.

A.the;theB.不填;aC.the;aD.不填;不填

16.Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,.

A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn*ttooD.nordoesJohn

17.,themoreexpensivethecamera,thebetteritsquality.

A.GeneralspeakingB.SpeakinggeneralC.GenerallyspeakingD.Speakinggenerally

18.Whilewatchingtelevision,.

A.thedoorbellrangB.thedoorbellrings

C.weheardthedoorbellringD.weheardthedoorbellrings

19.John,lookatthetime.youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?

A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Need

20.“Youcan*tcatchme!”Janetshouted,away.

A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran

第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AsIdrovemyblueBuickintothegarage,IsawthatayellowOldsmobile

was21tooclosetomyspace.Ihadtodrivebackandforthtogetmycarinto

the22space.Thatleft23enoughroomtoopenthedoor.ThenonedayI

arrivedhome24andjustasIturnedofftheengine,theyellowOldsmobile

entereditsspace—tooclosetomycar,25.AtlastIhadachancetomeetthe

driver.Mypatiencehad26andIshoutedather,"Can'tyouseeyouYenot

27meenoughspace“Parkfatherover.^^Banging(猛推)openherdoor

into28,thedrivershoutedback:"Makeme!”29thisshesteppedoutofthe

garage.Still,eachtimeshegothomefirst,sheparkedtooclosetomy30,Then

oneday,Ithought,"WhatcanIdo?”Isoonfound31Thenextdaythe

woman32anoteonherwindshield(挡风玻璃):

DearYellowOldsmobile,

Pmsorrymistress(女主人)shoutedatyourstheotherday.She'sbeensorryabout

it.Iknowitbecauseshedoesn'tsinganymorewhile33.Itwasn'tlikeherto

scream34.Factis,she'djustgotbadnewsandwastakingitoutonyoutwo.

I35youandyourmistresswill36her.

Yourneighbor,

BlueBuick

WhenIwenttothe37thenextmorning,theOldsmobilewasgone,but

therewasanoteonmywindshield:

DearBlueBuick,

Mymistressissorry,too.Sheparkedso38becauseshejustlearnedtodrive.

Wewillparkmuchfartheroverafterthis.I'mgladwecanbe39now.

Yourneighbor,

YellowOldsmobile

Afterthat,wheneverBlueBuick40YellowOldsmobileontheroad,their

driverswavedcheerfullyandsmiled.

21.A.drivenB.parkedC.stoppedD.stayed

22.A.completeB.closeC.narrowD.fixed

23.A.quiteB.nearlyC.seldomD.hardly

24.A.hurriedlyB.firstC.finallyD.timely

25.A.asusualB.asplannedC.aswellD.asyet

26.A.runintoB.runaboutC.runoutD.runoff

27.A.keepingB.savingC.offeringD.leaving

28.A.mineB.hersC.itselfD.ours

29.A.ForB.WithC.FromD.Upon

30.A.roomB.areaC.frontD.side

31.A.aninstructionB.aresultC.ananswerD.achance

32.A.putB.wroteC.sentD.discovered

33.A.workingB.drivingC.returningD.cooking

34.A.onendB.solongC.likethatD.anymore

35.A.hopeB.knowC.supposeD.suggest

36.A.comfortB.helpC.forgiveD.please

37.A.officeB.flatC.placeD.garage

38.A.crazilyB.eagerlyC.noisilyD.early

39.A.neighborsB.friendsC.driversD.writers

40.A.followedB.passedC.foundD.greeted

第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分

45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturned12,awhitegardeniawas

deliveredtomyhouse.NocardcamewithitCallstotheflower-shopwerenothelpful

atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingtodiscoverthesender'snameandjustdelighted

inthebeautifulwhiteflowerinsoftpinkpaper.

ButIneverstoppedimaginingwhothegivermightbe.Someofmyhappiest

momentswerespentdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouragedthese

imaginings.She'daskmeiftherewassomeoneforwhomIhaddonespecialkindness.

PerhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreetwhosemailI'ddeliveredduringthewinter.

Asagirl,though,IhadmorefunimaginingthatitmightbeaboyIhadruninto.

Onemonthbeforemygraduation,myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatIbecame

completelyuninterestedinmyupcominggraduationdance,andIdidn*tcareifIhada

newdressornot.Butmymother,inherownsadness,wouldnotletmemissanyof

thosethings.Shewantedherchildrentofeellovedandlovable.Intruth,mymother

wantedherchildrentoseethemselvesmuchlikethegardenia-lovely,strongand

perfectwithperhapsabitofmystery(神秘)

MymotherdiedtendaysafterIwasmarried.Iwas22.Thatwastheyearthe

gardeniastoppedcoming.

41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AchildhoodDream.B.AMother'sLove.C.AGraduationParty.D.ASpecialBirthday.

42.Themotherinsistedthatherdaughtergotothegraduationdancebecause.

A.shecouldtakecareofthingsherselfB.shehopedshewouldfindaboyfriend

C.shewantedhertobehappyandstrongD.shethoughteducationwasmostimportant

43.Whowasthesenderoftheflower?

A.Aboythewriterhadruninto.B.Oneofthewriter'sneighbors.

C.Oneofthewriter'sclassmates.D.Thewriter'smother.

Thedaysofelderlywomendoingnothingbutcookinghugemealsonholidays

aregone.EntertheRedHatSociety-agroupholdingthebeliefthatoldladiesshould

havefun.

“Mygrandmothersdidn'tdoanythingbutkeephouseandserveeverybody.They

wereprogrammedtodothat,“saidEmilsComette,headofachapterofthe7-year-old

RedHatSociety.

Whilemenhavelongspenttheirtimefishingandplayinggolf,womenhave

sometimesseemedtobecomeunnoticedastheyage.Butthegenerationnowturning

50isthebabyboomers(生育高峰期出生的人),andthesamepeoplewhorefused

theirparents*wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.

Ifyoutakeintoconsiderationfeminism(女权主义),abitofsparemoney,and

betterhealthformostelderly,theRedHatSocietylooksalmostinevitable(必然的).

Inthissociety,womenover50wearredhatsandpurple(紫色的)clothes,whilethe

womenunder50wearpinkhatsandlightpurpleclothing.

“TheorganizationtooktheideafromapoembyJennyJosephthatbegins:

“WhenIamanoldwoman,Ishallwearpurple.Witharedhatwhichdoesn'tgo,"said

EllenCooper,whofoundedtheRedHatSocietyin1998.Whentheladiesstartedto

weartheredhats,theyattractedlotsofattention.

“Thepointofthisisthatweneedarestfromalwaysdoingsomethingfbr

someoneelse,“Coopersaid."Womenfeelsoashamedandsorrywhentheydo

somethingfbrthemselves.^^Thisiswhychaptersarediscouragedfromraisingmoney

ordoinganythinguseful."We'realadies*playgroup.Itcouldn'tbemoresimple,“

addedCooper'sassistantJoeHeywood.

44.Theunderlinedword“chapter“inparagraph2means.

A.onebranchofanorganization

B.awrittenagreementofaclub

C.onepartofacollectionofpoems

D.aperiodinasociety'shistory

45.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe“babyboomers^^areagroupofpeoplewho.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

46.ItcouldbeinferredfromthetextthatmembersoftheRedHatSocietyare.

A.interestedinraisingmoneyforsocialwork

B.programmerswhocanplanwellfbrtheirfuture

C.believersinequalitybetweenmenandwomen

D.goodatcookingbigmealsandtakingcareofothers

47.WhosetuptheRedHatSociety?

A.EmilyCornette.B.EllenCooper.C.JennyJoseph.D.JoeHeywood.

48.WomenjointheRedHatSocietybecause.

A.theywanttostayyoung

B.theywouldliketoappearmoreattractive

C.theywouldliketohavefunandliveforthemselves

D.theywanttobemoreliketheirparents

C

Taiwanpolicecannotdecidewhethertotreatitasanextremelyelevenactof

stealingoranevencleverercheat(诈骗).Eitherway,itcouldbetheperfectcrime(犯

罪),becausethecriminalsarebirds一horningpigeons!

Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyou

wantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofinda

birdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthe

moneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.

Therehavebeenatleastfoursuchpigeonpick-upsinChangwa.Whatatfirst

seemedliketheworkofacleverstay-at-homecarthief,however,mayinfacebethe

workofanevenlazierandmoreinventivecriminalmind-onethatavoid(避免)not

onlycolletingmoneybutgoingouttostealthecarinthefirstplace.Policeofficer

Chensaysthatthecriminalprobablyhaspulledadoubletrick:hegetsmoneyfor

thingshecannotpossiblyreturn.Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoit

andthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspaperaskingfor

help.

Thetheoryissupportedbythefactthat,sofar,noneofthestolencarshavebeen

returned.Also,theamountofmoneydemanded-under3,000Taiwanesedollars

-seemstoolittleforacarworthmanytimesmore.

Demandsforpigeon-deliveredmoneystoppedassoonasthepressreportedthe

story.Andeveniftheystartagain,Chenholdslittlehopeofcatchingthecriminal.

“WehavemoreimportantthingstodoJhesaid.

49.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall.He

A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried

B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark

C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail

D.toldthepressaboutit

50.The"lazierandmoreinventive^^criminalrefersto.

A.thecarthiefwhostaysathome

B.oneofthosewhoputtheadsinthepaper

C.oneofthepolicemeninChangwa

D.theownerofthepigeons

51.Thewritermentionsthefactthat“noneofthestolencarshavebeenretumed^^toshow

A.howeasilypeoplegetfooledbycriminalsB.whatChenthinksmightbecorrect

C.thethiefisextremelycleverD.themoneypaidistoolittle

52.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.criminalsB.pigeonsC.thestolencarsD.demandsformoney

53.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause.

A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaperB.helivesinthesameneighborhood

C.hehasseenthecarownersintheparkD.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem

D

Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming^^meansnothingmorethanariseinthe

world'stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirst

evacuation(撤离)ofanislandnation一thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheir

homeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8-12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhas

experiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry'sdrinking

water.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicy

Institutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepast

tenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfrom

globalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.

LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesfbrrefusingtosignthe

KyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreduce

theirgreenhousegasemissions(导致温室效应的气体排放),whichareamaincause

ofglobalwarming."Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytaken

awaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathers

havelivedfbrthousandsofyears,“LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofits

peopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影响的)torisingsealevels.

MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobal

warminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an"endangerednation^^.

54.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.rapidchangesinearth'stemperatureB.badeffectsofglobalwarming

C.movingofacountrytoanewplaceD.reasonsforlowlandflooding

55.Accordingtoscientists,theDIRECTcauseofmoreandfiercerstormsis.

A.greenhousegasemissionsinindustrializednations

B.highersurfacewatertemperaturesofthesea

C.continuousglobalwarming

D.risingsealevels

56.LaupepawasnotsatisfiedwiththeUnitedStatesbecauseitdidnot.

A.agreetoreduceitsgreenhousegasemissions

B.signanagreementwithTuvalu

C.allowTuvaluanstomovetotheUS

D.believetheproblemsfacingTuvaluwerereal

57.ThecountrywhosesituationissimilartothatofTuvaluis.

A.AustraliaB.NewZealandC.theMaldivesD.theUnitedStates

E

Lastyearmysixth-graderdaughter,Elizabeth,wasforcedtoputupwithscience.

Hereducationweekafterweekcontainedmindlessmemorizationofbigwordslike

“batholith"and"saprophyte“Shelearnedbyhearttheachievementsoffamous

scientistswhodidthingslike"'improvednuclearfUsion(核聚变)"一nevermindthat

shehasn'ttheleastideaofwhatnuclearfusionmeans.Elizabethdidverywell(she's

goodatmemorizingthings).Andnowshehatesscience.Myeighth-graderson,Ben,

alsosufferedfromscienceeducation.Weekafterweekhehadtoperformlab

experimentswithanswersalreadyknown.Benfiguredouthowtoguesstheright

answers,sohegotgoodgrades.Nowhehatesscience,too.

Sciencecanprovideanexcitingwaytodevelopchildren'scuriosity.Science

educationshouldteachwaystoaskquestionsandweekanswers.Butmychildrengot

themistakenideainschoolthanscienceisdifficultdullandhasnorelationtotheir

everydayinterests.

Asaphysicist,Iamsaddenedandangeredtosee“thegreatscienceturnoff9I

knowthatscienceisimportantinourlives.Yetstudiesprovethatourschoolsare

turningoutmillionsofgraduateswhoknowalmostnothingaboutandhavealmostno

interestinscience.What*sgonewrong?Whoistoblame?

58.Welearnfromparagraph1that.

A.thewriterwasproudofElizabethandBen

B.bothElizabethandBencouldbecomescientists

C.Elizabethhadtolearnmuchaboutgreatscientists

D.Benwasgoodattryingnewideasinlabexperiments

59.Thewriterthinksthatinscienceeducationweshouldfirst.

A.getstudentsinterestedinthesubject

B.answerstudents*questionsindelightfulways.

C.smoothoutdifficultiesinlabexperiments

D.explainthespecialtermsclearly

60.Bywritingthetext,theauthorquestions.

A.thedifficultylevelofthesciencetextsB.thewayscienceistaughtinschool

C.theachievementsoffamousscientistsD.students*poorrecordsinscienceclasses

第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。

-Heisverygood,isn'the?

-61

—Isaidthesingerwasgreat.

--62

-Haveyouseenhimherebefore?

63IthinkheprobablywritesthemusicandwordsbecauseFveneverheard

anyofthesongsbefore.

-Itsnotfair.

64

—Peoplewithmusicalabilitylikethathavingtostandaroundheretomakealiving

—Perhapsheenjoysitormakesmoremoneythanyouthink.

65

第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)

第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形

式。(每空只写一词)

66.Whenthequeenisathome,theflagwouldberaisedontopofher(宫殿)

67.Thetwofriends(分享)allthattheyhadwhentheywerestudyingab

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