2020-2021学年鲁教版英语八年级下册Unit 2 单元习题试题及答案与解析

Unit2单元习题

I.单项选择

1.He'sseldomlateforschool,__________

A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isheD.hashe

2.-_________youathomelastnight?-No,I________.

A.Are;amnotB.Was;weren'tC.Were;wasn'tD.were;aren't

3.Thisis______terribleweather.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.-Yoursisterdoesn'tgetuplate,doesshe?

—_______.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn'tC.Yes,shedoesn'tD.No,shedoes

5.Wethreearegoodfriends.We_______likeskating.

A.allB.eitherC.bothD.not

6.HecanhardlyspeakFrench,_______?

A.can'theB.doesn'theC.canheD.doeshe

7.-Filgotothebeachwithmysistertomorrow.—Havea.______day!

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

8.Theyhadahardtime______thetaxi.

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.cough

9.-Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?—_______

A.SureisheB.HesureisC.HeissureD.Sureheis

10.Canyoushow_______thephotoalbum?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

11.—Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?

—Yes.Youwon'tbelate,________?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.canyou

12.Theboyasked.

A.whencouldtheygoB.whattheywoulddonext

C.wheretheywillgoD.howdidtheygetthere

13.Don'tforgettoputthebookbackontheself,_______?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

14.I'mtwentyyearsold.Tmachild.

A.notlongerB.nolongC.notanylongerD.nolonger

15.ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.willis

16.Themanmustbeveryangry_____hisdaughter,_______?

A.about;isn'tsheB.with;isn'theC.at;mustn'tsheD.with;mustn'the

17.Shetaught_____Englishlastyear,andshelearntvery_

A.herself;fastB.herself;fastlyC.her;fastD.her;fastly

18.sheis?

A.HowakindgirlB.HowgirlkindC.WhatakindgirlD.Whatkindgirl

19.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,___?

A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.didn'titD.don'tit

20.You'dbetter____inthestreet.It9stoodangerous.

A.don'tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying

21.someflowersherhand,shecameintotheroom.

A.And;onB.With;underC.Have;inD.With;in

22.Thechildrenarewaitingthebus-stoptheirteacher.

A.fdr;atB.at;forC.at;atD.for;for

23.TheCDstoreisLongStreet.thestreetandyou'llseeit.

A.acrossfrom;CrossB.across;CrossC.across;AcrossD.crossfrom;Across

24.IlearnedRussianatmiddleschool.

A.alotB.bitofC.abitofD.littleofthe

25.Ihavebeenwaitinghimtenminutes.

A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for

26.-Whereisyourbackpack?—Oh,Iitonmydesk.

A.leftB.forgotC.leaveD.forget

27.LisafeelslikeinChina.

A.IiveB.toliveC.livingD.liveing

28.—Shestudieshard.—and.

A.Soshedoes;soyoudoB.Sodoesshe;soyoudo

C.Sodoesshe;sodoyouD.Soshedoes;sodoyou

29.1canswim_skate.Willyoupleaseteachme?

A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;andD.neither;nor

30.Nothinggrowsontopofthemountain,?

A.doitB.doesn'titC.dotheyD.doesit

31.Childrenarestandingandgettingonthebus.

A.onlineB.inalineC.onalineD.inline

32.Tomhasanewbike,?

A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the

33.WillyoumyarticletofindoutwhetherI'vemadeanymistake.

A.lookafterB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto

34.Shedoesn'tfeelthoughsheis.

A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonesomeC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lone

35.-Wearefreethisafternoon.Let'sgotoplaycomputergames.

-Well,IthinkI'dbetterwatchanEnglishprogram.

A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.instead

n.完形填空

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.

Firecankeepyourhouse36.,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthings

37..Bigfirecanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople.

Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare38.interesting

oldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstartedafire.Oneis39.aman.The

man40.averylongtimeago.Hewentupthesunand41.firedown.

Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（“（柴）.Childrensometimes

42.toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcan

burnapieceofpaper,and43.itcouldbumahouse.Asmallfirecanturna

bigfireveryquickly.Soyou44.becarefulwithmatches.

Becarefulwithfire,anditwill45._____you.Butifyouaren'tcarefulwith

fire,anditmayhurtyou.

36.A.warmB.warmerC.coolD.cooler

37.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither

38.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.no

39.A.overB.aboutC.alittleD.no

40.A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived

41.A.bringB.takeC.broughtD.took

42.A.enjoyB.likeC.don9tlikeD.become

43.A.afterB.lateC.yetD.then

44.A.canB.manC.willD.must

45.A.helpB.doC.tellD.hope

m.阅读理解

A篇

Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople'sfeeling.It^veryinteresting

Somecolorscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolorscanmakepeoplefeel

nervous.

Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingusedinmanyplaces.Forexample,

schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itis

alsogoodforthestudents7eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesame

reason.

Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohaveto

knowhowtomakemoney.Herearesomethingsthey'velearnedfromscientific

studies.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.Manyfastfoodrestaurantshavered

furnitureorwalls.Softcolorlikepinkandlightbluemakespeoplelookgood,butit

makesfoodlookbad.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewant

toleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Many

restaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseat

faster.

46.Howdoesthecolorgreenmakethestudentsfeel?

A.HungryB.NervousC.AngryD.Relaxed

47.Howdoesthecolorredmakemostpeoplefeel?

A.HungryB.ComfortableC.ExcitedD.Worried

48.Whichcolorisn9tmentionedinthispassage?

A.GreenB.WhiteC.LightblueD.Red

49.Whatdomanyfastfoodrestaurantsdo?

(DPIayloudmusic.②Playsoftmusic.③Havehardseats.④Painttheirwallsred

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ColorandRestaurantB.UseColortoMakeMoney

C.ColorandScienceD.UseColortoChangeFeeling

B篇

Almosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikestoreadstoriesabout

dogs.

Ihaveafriend.HehasalargepolicedognamedJack.Policedogsarevery

clever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jack

likestheselongwalksverymuch.

OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalong

time.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.

Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroom

severaltimesandthensatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthe

visitorpaidnoattentiontoJack.Hewentontalking.AtlastJackgotangry.Hewent

outoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthe

visitor,butthistimehetookthevisitor'shatinhismouth.Thevisitorsawitandwas

surprised.Helaughedandleft.

51.Theyoungvisitorstayedalongtime,didn'the?

A.Yes,hedidn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedidn't.D.No,hedid.

52.Jackbecameworriedbecause.

A.hewantedtogooutforawalkB.hewantedtoplaywithhim

C.hedidn'tknowtheyoungmanD.hewantedtoeatsomething

53.Jacksatdowninfrontofthevisitorbecause.

A.hewantedthevisitortotalktohimB.hewantedtotalkwiththeyoungman

C.hewantedtoshowthevisitorhowcleverheisD.hewantedthevisitortoleave

54.Thevisitorwentontalkingand.

A.hepaidnoattentiontohishatB.hedidn'tlikeJack

C.hedidn'tknowthathishatwastakenawaybyJackD.hepaidnoattentiontoJack

55.Jackwentoutoftheroom,butcamebackwithinhismouth.

A.foodB.nothingC.thevisitor'shatD.something

C篇

Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxi

driverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothe

hotel."Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”Themanasked."lOOdollars,“said

thetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.

Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksand

museumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethe

taxidriver100dollarsandsaid,“Whatabouttomorrow?WsanotherlOOdollars."But

themansaid,"That'sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.^^Thetaxidriverwasverypleased.

Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedall

theparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.The

mangavethetaxidriverlOOdollarsagainandsaid,"I'mgoinghometomorrow.^^

Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsa

daywasalotofmoney.uSoyou'regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?^^heasked.

“ComefromNewYork!^^saidthetraveler.CUIhaveasisterinNewYork.Hernameis

Susanna.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsfor

you!^^

56.Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.France

57.Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?Because.

A.theothertaxidriversaskedformoremoney

B.thethirdtaxidriverwasakind-heartedman

C.hedidn'twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisit

D.theotherdriversdidn7tlikehim

58.Usuallythecosttravelingonedaybytaximaybe.

A.100dollarsB.200dollarsC.lessthan100dollarsD.morethan200dollars

59.Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?

A.Thetraveler'ssisterB.Thetravelerhimself

C.NobodyD.Thedriver'ssister

60.Thedriverwasunhappy.

A.whenheheardthetraveler\lastwords

B.whenthetraveleraskedeverytaxidriverhisname

C.whenthetraveleraskedhimforhissister'sname

D.duringthetwo-dayvisit

W.阅读表达

Twoforeignstudentsaresittinginarestaurantwaitingtobeserved.Thewaiteris

verybusywithothercustomers.Afterafewminutes,onestudentturnstotheother

andbeginstotalk.

Jenny:Theserviceisreallyslowhere.

Alison:Yeah,Ihopethewaitercomessoon.Ihaveaclassattwoo'clock.

Jenny:Me,too.IrecognizethatEnglishbook.Youmustbeastudentatthe

EnglishLanguageCenter.

Alison:Yeah.TminClass4.Areyoustudyingthere?

Jenny:Infact,TminClass5.

Alison:Ijustcameheretwoweeksago.Doyouliketheinstitute?

Jenny:Wsprettygood.IthinkFvelearnedalotofEnglish.

Alison:Yeah.Ionlywishtheclasseswerealittlesmaller,though,becausewe

can'tgetenoughchancetotalk.ButIlikemyteachersalot.

Jenny:Howlongareyougoingtobehere?

Alison:Aboutayear,butsometimesIfeellike（想要）goinghome.

Jenny:You'llgetusedtoit.Whereareyoufrom?

Alison:Thailand.Howaboutyou?

Jenny:Canada.Tmonlystayingherethreemoremonths.Thenrilgoto

ColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.

Alison:Bytheway,myname'sAlison.

Jenny:Hi,I'mJenny.

Alison:Hi.Oh,herecomesthewaiter.Itlookslikewe'regoingtogetserved.

Jenny:Good.Tmhungry.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

61.Didtheymeeteachotherbefore?.

62.Wherearetheystudying?.

63.WhatdoesAlisonthinkoftheclasses,largeorsmall?

64.Wheredotheycomefrom?

65.Whowillbestillintheinstituteinhalfayear?

V.补全对话

66.Doyoulovecountryorjazz?

67.DoyouthinkyoucanfinishtheworkbeforeMonday?

68.DidyougotoTodayBeachyesterday?

69.Youdidn'tgohiking,didyou?

70.So,tellmesomethingaboutyourself.

A.Ihopeso.

B.No,Ididn't.

C.Neither.

D.Well,Ireallyloveviolinmusic,andIcanplaytheviolin.

E.Yes,Idid.It9sbeautiful.

VI.句型转换

71.Let'scleanourbedroom,?［完成反义疑问句］

72.Theproblemistoohardforustoworkout.［同义句］

Theproblemisn'tforustoworkout.

73.SometimesHenrygoesskatingonthelake.［对划线部分提问］

Henrygoskatingonthelake?

74.Hehasabeautifulcat.［改为感叹句］

___________________hehas!

75.1thinkheisateacher,?［改为反意疑问句］

W.填空题

76.选择使用getalong,lookthrough,atleast,alot,comealong

①Thepartywasquitedulluntilhe.

②Thismorningmyfatherthisnewspaperinordertofindanewjob.

③Theteachersaidthereweretenmistakesinmyhomework.

@Howareyouwithyournewteacher?

77.—Oh,Dick,you'relateagain.

—Iamsosorry.Butthetisreallybusythismorning.

78.Gostraightonandcthebridge,you'llfindthepostoffice.

79.--It'srainytoday,takeyouruwithyou.

—Iwill,Mom.

80.Tomtoldushedidn'tknowtheoquestion.

81.1amsurethatit'sa(rain)daytomorrow,doyouthinkso?

82.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyhead,Iamnot(I)today.

83.1havenever(see)thefilmwhichisnamedHero.

84.Lucycandoherhomeworka,shedoesn'twantanyhelp.

85.Becareful,oryou(fall)behindtheotherstudents.

VID.书面表达

根据下面表格所提供的信息，写一篇短文，来介绍你的朋友Mike。

词数：50-70词之间.

你的朋友Mike

出生年月1988年9月

出生地点英国伦敦(London)附近的一座小城镇

职业中学生

其它由于他父母都在中国教学英语，两年前随父母来到中国。

他们全家人非常喜欢中国和中餐。

参考答案与试题解析

I.单项选择

1.He'sseldomlateforschool,?

A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isheD.hashe

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】他上学很少迟到，是吗？

【解答】考查反义疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，由seldom

很少，可知，陈述部分是否定形式，疑问部分用肯定形式.主语he他，第三人称单数.be

latefor表示迟到.

故选：C.

2.—youathomelastnight?—No,I.

A.Are;amnotB.Was;weren'tC.Were;wasn'tD.were;aren't

【考点】情境对话.

【分析】你昨晚在家吗？不，我不在.

【解答】答案：C.考查情境对话.句意：你昨晚在家吗？不，我不在.根据题干youat

homelastnight?可知句子是一般过去的一般疑问句，第一空主语是you,所以用were；

第二空主语是I,所以否定回答用wasn't.故答案为C.

3.Thisisterribleweather.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考点】零冠词.

【分析】这是糟糕的天气.

【解答】a,an是不定冠词，表泛指，译为"一个"，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an

用于以元音音素开头的单词前：the是定冠词，表特指，译为"这个，那个，这些，那些"。

因"weather”是不可数名词，前面不用冠词，故选：C。

4.—Yoursisterdoesn'tgetuplate,doesshe?

—.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn'tC.Yes,shedoesn'tD.No,shedoes

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】--你妹妹不晚起床，是吗？

--是的，她不.但是她周末起晚了.

【解答】答案：B.考查反义疑问句.反义疑问句的回答通常遵循实际，由"但是她周末

起晚了."，可知，应该起床不晚，用否定回答No,shedoesn't.翻译为"是的，她不

故选：B.

5.Wethreearegoodfriends.Welikeskating.

A.allB.eitherC.bothD.not

【考点】代词辨析.

【分析】我们三个是好朋友.我们都喜欢滑雪.

【解答】答案：A.

all意思是"三者或三者以上都"；either意思是"两者中的任何一个"both意思是“两者都”根

据"Wethreearegoodfriends."我们三个是好朋友.因此可知这句话的意思是"我们三个是

好朋友.我们都喜欢滑雪.”故选A.

6.HecanhardlyspeakFrench,?

A.can'theB.doesn'theC.canheD.doeshe

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】他几乎不会说法语，是吗？

【解答】答案：C.

根据HecanhardlyspeakFrench,＞可知本题考查反意疑问句.在

反义疑问句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定.由于前半句中有hardly,所以是否

定形式，故后面的附加问句部分为肯定形式，前面的句子中出现了情态动词can,所以后

面的反义疑问句应该还用can,人称是he：故选C.

7.—rilgotothebeachwithmysistertomorrow.—Haveaday!

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

【考点】词汇的惯用法.

【分析】-明天我和姐姐要去海滩玩.

-祝你度过愉快的一天！

【解答】答案：A根据句意-明天我和姐姐要去海滩玩.-祝你度过愉快的一天！可知

此处应该填写度过愉快的一天，为固定句型haveagoodday,day为名词，由形容词来修

饰，B为副词，不正确，C为形容词good的比较级，在该句型中没有出现比较，因此不

能用比较级.故选A

8.Theyhadahardtimethetaxi.

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.cough

【考点】动名词.

【分析】他们打车很困难.

【解答】答案：C.

根据Theyhadahardtimethetaxi,可知这里考查haveahardtimedoingsth表示

很难做某事.故选C.

9.—Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?—.

A.SureisheB.HesureisC.HeissureD.Sureheis

【考点】情境对话.

【分析】他是一位杰出的小提琴手，不是吗？他确实是.

【解答】答案：B.考查情境对话.句意：他是一位杰出的小提琴手，不是吗？他确实是.根

据题干-Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?可知应说他确实是，sure副词放在be动

词前.故答案为B.

10.Canyoushowthephotoalbum?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

【考点】人称代词.

【分析】你能给我们看看相册吗？

【解答】答案：B.we"我们"，是人称代词主格，us“我们"，是人称代词宾格，our"我

们的“，是形容词性的所有格.因showsbsth”给某人看某物”.其中sb是宾格.所以空

格用us,由题干"你能给我们看看相册吗？”可知，故答案选择B.

11.—Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?

—Yes.Youwon'tbelate,?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.canyou

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】--你今晚要和我们一起去野餐吗？

--是的，你们不会迟到的，是吗？

【解答】答案：B.考查反义疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则.由

wont可知，陈述部分是否定句.疑问部分用肯定句，用情态动词will.主语用you.选

B.

12.Theboyasked.

A.whencouldtheygoB.whattheywoulddonext

C.wheretheywillgoD.howdidtheygetthere

【考点】宾语从句.

【分析】男孩问他们下一步干什么.

【解答】答案：B.

根据Theboyasked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该

是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据Theboyasked,可知主句的时

态是一般过去时，那么后面所跟的宾语从句的时态也应该相应的用过去时形式，选项C

的时态是一般将来时，不符合，排除.故选B.

13.Don'tforgettoputthebookbackontheself,?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】别忘了把书放回书架上，好吗？

【解答】答案：C.考查反义疑问句.句意”别忘了把书放回书架上，好吗？否定祈使

句的反义疑问句通常用willyou.答案是C.

14.Tmtwentyyearsold.Tmachild.

A.notlongerB.nolongC.notanylongerD.nolonger

【考点】形容词短语.

【分析】我二十岁了，不再是一个孩子了.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我二十岁了，不再是一个孩子了.考

查短语nolonger意思相当于not---anylonger,故选D.

15.ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.willis

【考点】therebe句型.

【分析】明天晚上有一个英语晚会.

【解答】答案：B.

根据ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.可知tomorrowevening表示一个

将来的时间，句子考查therebe句型的一般将来时,thereis/aregoingtobe或者therewillbe,

结合选项，故选B.

16.Themanmustbeveryangryhisdaughter,?

A.about;isn'tsheB.with;isn'theC.at;mustn'tsheD.with;mustn'the

【考点】常用介词的辨析；反意疑问句.

【分析】这个男人一定非常生他女儿的气，不是吗？

【解答】答案：B分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是这个男人一定非常生他女儿的气，

不是吗？第一空考查短语beangrywithsb.第二空是一个反义疑问句，前面是肯定句，

后面用否定句，同时，在反义疑问句中，当must解释为“一定”的时候，反义疑问句中的

动词要随must后面的动词而定，而和主语保持一致，而must后面的动词是be,主语是

三单，故选B.

17.ShetaughtEnglishlastyear,andshelearntvery.

A.herself;fastB.herself;fastlyC.her;fastD.her;fastly

【考点】反身代词；副词的词义辨析.

【分析】去年她自学英语，学得非常快.

【解答】答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是去年她自学英语，学得非常快.第

一空考查短语teachoneself,第二空用副词fast修饰动词leam,故选A.

18.sheis?

A.HowakindgirlB.HowgirlkindC.WhatakindgirlD.Whatkindgirl

【考点】感叹句.

【分析】她是一个多么好的女孩啊！

【解答】答案：C.

英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其

他!What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他！根据所给的单词，形容词是kind,名

词girl可数名词单数，kind是以辅音音素开头的，需要加冠词a,应用what来感叹，故

选C.

19.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,?

A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.didn'titD.don'tit

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】昨晚事故中他们几乎没有人伤到自己，是不是？

【解答】答案：A

此题是考查反意疑问句，前面的陈述句中有表否定意义的few,同时时态是一般过去时态,

所以后面的简短问句用肯定形式didthey,故选A.

20.You'dbetterinthestreet.It5stoodangerous.

A.don'tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying

【考点】固定句式.

【分析】你最好不要在街上玩.太危险了.

【解答】答案：C.

根据You'dbetterinthestreet,可知这里hadbetterdosth表示最好做某事，否定

形式直接在belter后面加not.故选C.

21.someflowersherhand,shecameintotheroom.

A.And;onB.With;underC.Have;inD.With;in

【考点】常用介词的辨析.

【分析】手里拿着一些花，她走进了房间.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是手里拿着一些花，她走进了房间.第

一空这里用介词with表示伴随状态，第二空在手里用介词in,故选D.

22.Thechildrenarewaitingthebus-stoptheirteacher.

A.for;atB.at;forC.at;atD.for;for

【考点】常用介词的辨析.

【分析】孩子们正在汽车站等候他们的老师.

【解答】答案：B分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是孩子们正在汽车站等候他们的老师.第

一空表示在汽车站用介词at,第二空考查短语waitfor,故选B.

23.TheCDstoreisLongStreet.thestreetandyou'llseeit.

A.acrossfrom;CrossB.across;CrossC.across;AcrossD.crossfrom;Across

【考点】常用介词的辨析.

【分析】光碟店在长街的对面，穿过街道你会看见它的.

【解答】答案：A分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是光碟店在长街的对面，穿过街道你

会看见它的.第一空考查介词短语acrossfrom意为"在……对面”.第二空是一个祈使句，

需填入一个动词，所以应选A.

24.1learnedRussianatmiddleschool.

A.alotB.bitofC.abitofD.littleofthe

【考点】形容词短语.

【分析】在中学时我学了一些俄语.

【解答】答案：C分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是在中学时我学了一些俄语.后面是

不可数名词Russian,故选C一点，可修饰不可数名词.A很多，大量，副词，修饰动词，

B错误，D错误.

25.1havebeenwaitinghimtenminutes.

A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for

【考点】时间介词；常用介词的辨析.

【分析】我已经等他十分钟了.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我已经等他十分钟了.第一空考查

短语waitfor,第二空用介词for表示一段时间，故选D.

26.—Whereisyourbackpack?—Oh,Iitonmydesk.

A.leftB.forgotC.leaveD.forget

【考点】动词词义辨析；一般过去时.

【分析】--你的双肩背包在哪里？

--哦，我把它忘在桌子上了.

【解答】答案：A.考查动词.A离开、遗忘，过去式.B忘记，过去式.C离开、遗忘，

原形.D忘记，原形.结合语境你的双肩背包在哪里？--哦，我把它忘在桌子上

了.可知，应该是“遗忘事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态.选A.

27.LisafeelslikeinChina.

A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.liveing

【考点】动名词.

【分析】丽莎想生活在中国.

【解答】答案：C.

根据LisafeelslikeinChina,可知考查feellikedoingsth表示想做某事.故选C.

28.—Shestudieshard.—and.

A.Soshedoes;soyoudoB.Sodoesshe;soyoudo

C.Sodoesshe;sodoyouD.Soshedoes;sodoyou

【考点】倒装句.

【分析】--她学习很努力.

--确实是这样，你也是.

【解答】答案：D.

肯定的陈述句后，跟so+主语+谓语，表示强调：确实…，其主语与前陈述句的主语相同；

肯定的陈述句后，跟so+谓语+主语，表示…也…，其主语与前陈述句的主语不同.根据

Shestudieshard,可知她学习努力，在这里要表示确实是这样，用so+主语+谓语，这里

句子的时态是一般现在时，这里study是实义动词，so引导的句子应该加助动词，这里

主语是she,所以用does,应该是soshedoes；第二个句子主语是you,与前陈述句的主

语不同，所以这里用so+谓语+主语，主语为you,s。引导的句子用d。，故选D.

29.1canswimskate.Willyoupleaseteachme?

A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;andD.neither;nor

【考点】并列连词.

【分析】我既不会游泳，也不会滑冰，你将教我吗？

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我既不会游泳，也不会滑冰，你将

教我吗？这里表示既不，也不，故选D.A要么，要么，B不仅，而且，C两者都.

30.Nothinggrowsontopofthemountain,?

A.doitB.doesn'titC.dotheyD.doesit

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】山顶上不会生长任何东西，是吗？

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是山顶上不会生长任何东西，是吗？

前句是一个含有nothing的表示否定意义的句子，故反义疑问句部分需要肯定句，主语是

三单，时态是一般现在时，故选D.

31.Childrenarestandingandgettingonthebus.

A.onlineB.inalineC.onalineD.inline

【考点】介词短语.

【分析】孩子们正在排队上车.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是孩子们正在排队上车.考查短语stand

inline,故选D.A在线上的.

32.Tomhasanewbike,?

A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the

【考点】反意疑问句.

【分析】汤姆有一辆新自行车，不是吗？

【解答】答案：D.考查反义疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则，

原句是肯定形式.一般现在时态，含有实意动词，主语Tom汤姆.疑问部分用doesn,t.由

Tom