初一英语下学期期末考前练习题

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初一英语下学期期末考前练习-单项选择

1.［单项选择］Johnwantstojointheclub.Hecanwell.

Aswim;swim

Bswim;swims

Cswimming;swim

Dswimming;swimming

答案：C

解析

考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。句意：John想要参加游泳俱乐部。他游泳好。

swim游泳；swimming是动名词形式。第一个空表示的意思是游泳俱乐部，应

用动名词作定语，修饰名词；第二个空前有情态动词can,所以用动词原形。故

选C。

2.【单项选择］Ourteacherisverystrictusourhomework.

Ain;in

Bwith;with

Cin;with

Dwith;in

答案：D

解析

考查介词。句意：我们的老师对我们的家庭作业很严格。

bestrictinsth./bestrictwithsb.对...严格；第一个空后是us要用介词with,

排除AC；第二个空后是ourhomework要用介词in。故选D。

3.【单项选择】Thefish.

Atastewell

Btasteswell

Ctastegood

Dtastesgood

答案：D

解析

考查主谓一致及形容词的基本用法。句意：这鱼味道很好。

fish表示鱼肉是不可数名词，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；taste尝起来,

是系动词，后面应用形容词作表语。故选D。

4.【单项选择】Themovieis,andwearereallyverywhenweseeit.

Arelaxing;relaxing

Brelaxed;relaxed

Crelaxing;relaxed

Drelaxed;relaxing

答案：c

解析

考查ing形容词和ed形容词。句意：这部电影是轻松的，当我们看见它时，

我们真的很放松。

第一个空主语是themovie应用relaxing,排除BD；第二个空的主语是we应

用relaxedo故选Co

5.【单项选择）Sheoftenatraintoschool,sometimesshegoestoschool

bus.

Atakes;takes

Btakes;by

Cby;takes

Dby;by

答案：B

解析

考查固定搭配。句意：她经常坐火车上学，有时也坐公交上学。

表示乘坐某种交通工具，可以用：by+交通工具，或者take+a/an+交通工具。根

据题干设置，可知选B。

6.【单项选择】一Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?

一Aboutfour.

Ahundredsof

Bhundred

Chundreds

答案：B

解析

考查数词。句意：一一你们学校有多少名老师？一一大约四百名。

hundred百，当前面有数词表示具体数字时，不用复数形式；此题空格前有four

故选B

7.【单项选择】Don'ttalkinthelibrary.

Aloud

Bloudly

Clow

Dlowly

答案：B

解析

考查副词。句意：不要在图书馆大声说话。

loud(adj.)大声的；loudly(adv.)大声地；low(adj.)低的，矮的，低声地；lowly

(adj.)地位低的；不重要的；talklow低语，小声点说；talkloudly大声说话。

根据语境可知选B。

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2019年初一英语下学期期末考前练习-书面表达

1.【书面表达】假如你叫ZhangWei,今年暑假你要到澳大利亚悉尼

游学，你的寄宿家庭MrGreen一家想了解你的家庭情况、你的外形外貌、兴趣

爱好、特长以及你到澳大利亚后的愿望和活动等。请你根据实际情况写一封信给

他们，信的字数为60-80词左右。

注意：

1.不能透露具体校名及真实姓名，否则不予评分。

2.信的开头、结尾已经给出，不计入词数。

DearMrGreen,

Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyandme....

ZhangWei

答案：DearMrGreen,

Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfamilyandme.

Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,mymom,dadand

me.Myfatherisamathteacher,andheteachesinamiddleschoolnearmyhome.He

doesn*tlikegoingtomoviesandwatchingTVathome,buthelikesreading

newspaperdaybyday.Mymotherisanurse,andsheworksinahospital.Shehasa

lotofgoodhabits,suchaseatingfreshvegetables,drinkingmilkanddoingexercise

everyday.Shealwayssaysit'sgoodforhertokeepyounganditcanmakeherrelaxed.

Now,Pdliketointroducemyself.Iamashyandfunnyboy.Iamgoodatsportsand

doeswellinfootball.ButIamnotgoodatstudyingmylessons,soIneeddomybest

inmylessonsfromnow.IbelieveIcandomylessonswellinthenearfuture.Ilove

myfamily.Myfamilylovesme,too.

ZhangWei

2.【书面表达】假如你是学校英语广播站的记者，上周六你校组织了

一次去养老院为老人献爱心的公益活动。请你根据下面的日程表，用英语写一篇

短文，对这次公益活动予以报道。

时间

活动

地点/方式

9:00a.m.

校门口集合

乘校车

10:00a.m.〜4:00p.m.

前往养老院给老人唱歌、跳舞、讲故事;

帮老人梳头、打扫卫生、

养老院

4:10p.m.-5:30p.m.

帮老人做饭、送老人礼物

养老院

6:30p.m.

返校

乘校车

参考词汇：梳头combone'shair

要求:

1.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥;

2.词数80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearstudents,

Wewenttoanoldpeople'shomelastSaturday....

Ihopeallofuscanlearntocarefortheoldpeople.

答案：Dearstudents,

Wewenttoanoldpeople'shomelastSaturday.Wemeetattheschoolgateat

nineo'clockinthemorning.Thenwearrivedattheoldpeople'shomebyschoolbus

atteninthemorning.Westayedwiththeoldpeoplefromteno'clockinthemorning

tofouro'clockintheafternoon.Wesang,dancedandtoldstoriestothem.Wealso

helpedthemcombtheii*hairandcleantheroom.From4:10to5:30,wecookedfbr

them.Finally,wegavetheoldpeoplegiftsthatwemadeourselves.Athalfpastsixin

theafternoon,wetooktheschoolbusbacktoschool.

Ihopeallofuscanlearntocarefortheoldpeople.

3.【书面表达】根据以下问题提示，写一篇旅行日记，介绍一下旅行

经历并谈谈感受。可以适当发挥，60词以上。

问题提示：

1.Wheredidyougoonvacation?

2.Didyougowithanyone?

3.Howwastheweather?

4.Whatdidyoudothere?

5.Whatfooddidyoueat?

6.Whatdidyoubuy?

7.Didyoudislikeanything?

8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthetrip?

Thursday,July20th.

答案：Thursday,July20th.

IwenttoBeijingwithmysisteronvacation.Theweatherwassunnyandwindy.

WevisitedthepalaceMuseum.Thereweremanyoldbuildingsthere.Theywere

reallywonderful.Wemetquiteafewforeignvisitors.SoIwalkeduptothemand

triedtotalkwiththeminEnglish.AttherestaurantweatesomeBeijingDuck.Itwas

deliciousbutalittleexpensive.Inthegiftstores,Iboughtsomethingspecialformy

parents.ButIdon*tbuyanythingformyselfbecausetheywerenotcheap.Therewere

toomanypeopleonthestreet.Ididn'tlikethecrowedstreet.Whenwewenttothe

GreatWall,wewerelost.Apolicemantoldustheway.Hewaskindandfriendly.I

loveBeying.Ihadagoodtime.

4.【书面表达】现在是课外活动时间，你正在给你的美国笔友Tom写

E-mail,告诉他你的同学都在做什么。开头和结尾已经给出，不少于60词。可

以用到的词已给出。

Name

Activities

Places

Lucy

弹钢琴

inthemusicroom

Lily

练习唱歌

inthemusicroom

John

打篮球

ontheplayground

Sam

上网surftheInternet

inthecomputerroom

Alice

阅读

inthereadingroom

DearTom,

How'sitgoing?Nowclassisover.

HopetogetyourE-mailsoon.

Yours,

Jack

答案：DearTom,

How'sitgoing?Nowclassisover.

Myclassmatesaredoingdifferentactivities.Lucyisplayingthepianointhe

musicroom.Lilyispracticingsinginginthemusicroom.Johnisplayingbasketball

ontheplayground.SamissurfingtheInternetinthecomputerroom.Aliceisreading

inthereadingroom.

HopetogetyourE-mailsoon.

Yours,

Jack

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2019年初一英语下学期期末考前练习-完形填空

1.【完形填空】Hi!PmChengLing.FmaofClass3,Grade7.Myschool

lifeisvery.Wehavefourclassesinthe.Classesbeginat8o'clock.Inthe

afternoon,wehavetwoclasses.WehaveEnglish,science,history,music,and

other（其它的）subjects.ismyfavoritesubject.Ioftensinganddancewithmy

classmatesonweekends.ButIscience,becauseIthinkit*sdifficultand.

Doyouthinkso?

Afterschool,Ioftenplaysoccerwithfriends.SometimesIswimina

swimmingclub.Butmyfavoritesportisvolleyball.AndIcanplayit.

Ilikemyschoollifeverymuch.youtellmeaboutyourschoollife?

1

Arunner

Bstudent

Cmusician

Dteacher

答案：B

2

Ascary

Bboring

Cinteresting

Ddifficult

答案：c

3

Anight

Bafternoon

Cevening

Dmoming

答案：D

4

Asome

Bany

Calot

Dalittle

答案：A

5

AHistory

BMusic

CMath

DScience

答案：B

6

Adon*tlike

Bdoesnftlike

Clike

Dlikes

答案：A

7

Arelaxing

Binteresting

Cboring

Dfun

答案：c

8

Aour

Bher

Chis

Dmy

答案：D

9

Anice

Bfine

Cwell

Dgood

答案：c

10

ACan

BDo

CAre

DDoes

答案：A

解析

本文叙述了程玲是七年级三班的学生，介绍了她的学校生活，上午有四节课，下

午有两节课，最喜欢的课是音乐课，最喜欢的运动是排球。

1.考查名词及语境的理解。runner跑步者；student学生；musician音乐家；

teacher老师。句意：我是七年级三班的一名学生。根据Myschoollifeisvery1

可知，这里是一名学生。故选B。

2.考查形容词及语境的理解。scary恐怖的，可怕的；boring无聊的；interesting

有趣的;difficult困难的。句意:我的学校生活很有趣。根据Ilikemyschoollife

verymuch.可知，喜欢学校生活可知，学校生活是有趣的。故选C。

3.考查名词及语境的理解。night晚上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；morning

上午，早晨。句意：上午有四节课。根据Classesbeginat8o'clock.Intheafternoon,

wehavetwoclasses.可知，上句应该叙述的是上午的事情。故选D。

4.考查形容词及语境的理解。some一些；用在肯定句中；any任何；一般用于

否定句或疑问句，用于肯定句表示''任何的"；alot许多；alotof+名词；alittle

一点儿，修饰不可数名词。句意：我们上英语、科学、历史、音乐和一些其他的

科目。空格后的名词subjects是可数名词，所以应该用some修饰。故选A。

5.考查名词及语境的理解。History历史；Music音乐；Math数学；Science科

学。句意：音乐是我最喜欢的科目。根据Ioftensinganddancewithmyclassmates

onweekends.可知，这里指音乐课。故选B。

6.考查动词及语境的理解。don'tlike不喜欢；doesn'tlike不喜欢；like喜欢；

likes喜欢。句意：但是我不喜欢科学。因为句子的主语是第一人称，故排除BD；

根据but前面叙述的是喜欢，but后叙述的应该是不喜欢，故排除C；故选A。

7.考查形容词及语境的理解。relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；boring令

人烦恼的；fun乐趣。句意：但是我不喜欢科学，因为它太难了并且令人烦恼的。

故选C。

8.考查形容词性物主代词及语境的理解。our我们的；her她的；his他的；my

我的。句意：放学后我经常和我的朋友一起踢足球。因为句子的主语是I,所以

这里应该用与句子的主语相对应的形容词性物主代词。故选D«

9.考查副词及语境的理解。nice好的，形容词；fine好的，健康的，形容词；

well身体好的，副词，好的；good好的，形容词。句意：我打排球很好。这里

用副词修饰动词play0故选C。

10.考查情态动词及语境的理解。Can能够；Do或Does构成疑问句；句子有

实义动词，变成疑问句不能加动词are,故排除C。句意：你能告诉我关于一些

你的学校生活吗？故选A。

2.【完形填空】WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.

Herfatherwasan.Yaniwantedtobelikehim.Soshetriedtostandlikeher

fatherashepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.

Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfather'spainting.Hegot.Atthattime

shewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.Shecriedandsaid,"Iwanttolikeyou!"

Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.Herememberedhischildhood

（童年）.Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn'tunderstand.Theyjust

gotangry.Hedidn'twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter,sohedecided

toher.

Withherfather'shelp,Yanisoon.Herlinesbecameflowers,treesand

animals.Herfathertookhertoparksandzoostogetforherpaintings.Bythe

endofsix,Yanihadmadeover4,000works.Herpaintingswereveryspecial.People

herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinese

postagestamp.

Yanibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswereindifferent

countriesinAsia,EuropeandNorthAmerica,herparentsneversoldher

paintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinherlife.

1

Aactor

Bathlete

Cartist

Dengineer

答案：C

2

Aangry

Bexcited

Csad

Dinterested

答案：A

3

Alaugh

Bspeak

Cstand

Dpaint

答案：D

4

Ahappily

Bclearly

Chardly

Dusually

答案：B

5

Ahelp

Bstop

Crefuse

Dmiss

答案：A

6

Adidhomework

Bmademoney

Cdidsports

Dmadeprogress

答案：D

7

Anews

Btime

Cideas

Dluck

答案：C

8

Abated

Bloved

Cfound

Dforgot

答案：B

9

Alost

Bsold

Cbought

Dshown

答案：D

10

Aand

Bbut

Cso

Dor

答案：B

解析

短文讲述了一个女孩在爸爸的帮助下成为了一名著名的画家的故事。

1.考查名词辨析。actor演员；artist艺术家；athlete运动员；engineer工程师。

根据后文hepainted可知他爸爸是一名艺术家。故选C。

2.考查形容词辨析。angry生气的；excited激动的；sad伤心的；interested有

趣的。根据前文Yanipaintedlinesonherfather'spainting她在爸爸的画作上画线

条，因此爸爸很生气，故选A。

3.考查动词辨析。laugh笑；speak说；stand站；paint画。根据前文Yaniwanted

tobelikehim可知她只是想和爸爸一样画画。故选D。

4.考查副词辨析。happily快乐地；clearly清晰地；hardly几乎不；usually通

常。根据后文Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn'tunderstand可

知爸爸对儿时的记忆很清晰。故选B。

5.考查动词辨析。help帮助；stop阻止；refuse拒绝；miss想念，错过。根据

后文Withherfather'shelp可知爸爸给予了女儿帮助。故选A。

6.考查动词词组。didhomework做家庭作业；mademoney挣钱；didsports做

运动；madeprogress取得进步。根据后文Herlinesbecameflowers,treesand

animals可知她的线条变成了花树动物，因此画画有进步。故选D。

7.考查名词辨析。news新闻；time时间；ideas想法，灵感；luck运气。根据

前文Herfathertookhertoparksandzoos她爸爸带她去公园和动物园是为了激

发她的灵感。故选C。

8.考查动词辨析。hated讨厌；loved爱；found发现；forgot忘记。根据前文Her

paintingswereveryspecial她的作品很特别，因此人们都很喜欢。故选B。

9.考查动词辨析。lost丢失；sold出售；bought买；shown展示。首先排除

AC因为文中没说丢失，作为作者也不必买，根据后文herparentsneversoldher

paintings她的父母从不售卖她的作品，可知选D。

11.考查连词。and和；but但是；so因此；or否则。前文说她的作品在很多地

方都有展示很有名气若是出售肯定会有很高的价钱，后文说她的父母不会出售，

两者之间是转折关系。故选B。

3.【完形填空】Garyisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.Hehaslotsof

habits.HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,andheusuallylate.Whenhe

feelssleepy（瞌睡的）,hedrinkssomecoffee.hegoestobedlate,heusuallygets

uplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate.Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunk

foodhamburgers.Andheexercises.Hedoesn*tliketoexerciseatall.

Theseofhishabitsarenotgoodforhisbodyorhismind.Heoftenfeelsand

sometimeshecan'tthinkquickly.Heisworriedabouthishealthanddecidestodo

."I'lltrynottospendtoomuchtimeonthehesays.'Tilgetupearlyand

intheparkatleastthreetimesaweek.AndFiltoeathealthyfood.People

say*oldhabitsdiehard1,butImustmakemyoldhabitsdie."

1

Abig

Bsmall

Cgood

Dbad

答案：D

2

Astaysup

Bgoesout

Cputsup

Deatsout

答案：A

3

AAlthough

BBecause

CWhen

DAfter

答案：B

4

Awith

Babout

Cfor

Dlike

答案：D

5

Aalways

Boften

Cnever

Dusually

答案：C

6

Atired

Bhealthy

Clucky

Dfull

答案：A

7

Asomething

Bnothing

Cthem

Dit

答案：A

8

Ahomework

Btelevision

Ccomputer

Dhousework

答案：c

9

Asit

Bexercise

Cread

Dtalk

答案：B

10

Aleave

Bseem

Cforget

Dtry

答案：D

解析

短文主要讲述了一个叫Gary的高中生，文中介绍了他的生活习惯很差，他决定

怎样改变。

1.考查形容词辨析。句意：他有许多坏的习惯。big大的；small小的；good好

的；bad坏的o根据下文HelikestousetheInternetforfunatnight,andheusually

late.可知这里是说坏的习惯。故选D。

2.考查动词词组。句意：在晚上他喜欢上网娱乐，它通常熬夜。staysup熬夜；

goesout出去；putsup放；eatsout出去。根据上文HelikestousetheInternetfor

funatnight.可知下文是说熬夜。故选A。

3.考查连词。句意：因为他睡得很晚，第二天早上通常起床晚，上学迟到。Although

尽管；Because因为；When何时；After在...之后。根据下文heusuallygets

uplatethenextmorningandarrivesatschoollate.这里是表示原因，用because弓I

导。故选B。

4.考查介词。句意：就早餐而言，他总是吃像汉堡一样的垃圾食品。with带有;

about大约；for为了；like喜欢。根据上文Forbreakfast,healwayseatsjunkfood

可知下文是说像汉堡一样。故选D。

5.考查副词辨析。句意：他从来不锻炼。always总是；often经常；never绝不;

usually通常。根据下文Hedoesn'tliketoexerciseatall.可知上文是说他从来不

锻炼。故选C。

6.考查形容词辨析。句意：他经常感到累人的，有时候他想地不是很快。tired累

人的；healthy健康的；lucky幸运的；full充满的。根据下文sometimeshecan't

thinkquickly.可知上文是他经常感到很累。故选A。

7.考查不定代词。句意：他担心他的健康，决定做一些事情。something一些事

情；nothing没什么；them他们；it它。根据下文"I'lltrynottospendtoomuch

timeonthehesays."I'llgetupearlyandintheparkatleastthreetimesa

week."可知决定做一些事情。故选A。

8.考查名词辨析。句意：他说：“我将努力不花费太多的时间玩电脑「homework

作业；television电视；computer电脑；housework作业。根据上文Heisworried

abouthishealthanddecidestodo.可知，他决定花费很少时间玩电脑。故选

Co

9.考查动词辨析。句意:‘会早起，每周至少在公园里锻炼三次。sit做；exercise

锻炼；read读书；talk交谈。根据下文intheparkatleastthreetimesaweek.可

知上文是说每周锻炼。故选B。

10.考查动词辨析。句意：我将设法吃健康的食物。leave离开；seem似乎；forget

忘记；try设法。根据上文"I'llgetupearlyandintheparkatleastthreetimes

aweek.可知下文是说吃健康的食物。故选D。

精品基础教育教学资料，仅供参考，需要可下载使用！

2019年初一英语下学期期末考前练习-阅读理解

1.【阅读理解】Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweek.Somestudentswere

late.Thenwewaitedhalfanhourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn*tarrive.Finally,our

teachertookustotakethesubway.Ittookoveranhour.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,

wewerealltiredandhungry.Wewantedtoseedolphins,butthereweren'tany.There

weresomereallysmartseals（海豹），butwedidn'tseetheshowbecauseweanived

toolate.Weforgotourcameras,sowedidn'ttakeanyphotos.Thenitstartedtorain,

andnoonehadanumbrella.Wedidn*tseemanyanimalsbecauseoftherain.Sowe

wentforlunch.Soweatehamburgers.Myfriendsalsohadsomeice-cream.ButI

didn'thaveany,becauseIdon'tlikeit.IwantedFrenchfries,butthereweren'tanyin

theshop.Theyweresoldout!Finallywewentbacktoschool.Wewerewet,tiredand

stressedout.Ididn'tenjoymyschooltripatall.

1小题l.Whydidtheteachertakethestudentstotakethesubway?

ABecausethestudentsdidn'twanttohavethetrip.

BBecausetheschoolbusdidn*tarrive.

CBecausethestudentsdidn*tliketakingtheschoolbus.

DBecausethestudentsdidn'ttakecameras.

答案：B

2小题2.Thestudentswerewhentheyarrivedatthezoo.

Aexcited

Bhappy

Ctired

Dlucky

答案：C

3小题3.Whatanimalshowwasthereatthezoo?

ADolphinshow.

BSealshow.

CMonkeyshow.

DPandashow.

答案：B

4小题4.Howwastheweatheraftertheyarrivedatthezoo?

ASunny.

BCloudy.

CWindy.

DRainy.

答案：D

5小题5.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheschooltrip?

ATerrible.

BGreat.

CNotbad.

DFun.

答案：A

解析

1.细节理解题。根据短文第一行Somestudentswerelate.Thenwewaitedhalfan

hourfortheschoolbus,butitdidn'tarrive.Finally,ourteachertookustotakethe

subway.可知校车没来，故选B。

2.细节理解题。根据Whenwefinallyarrivedatthezoo,weweretiredandhungry.

可知很累，故选C。

3.细节理解题。根据Thereweresomereallysmartseals（海狮），butwedidn*tsee

theshowbecausewearnvedtoolate,可知有海狮表演，故选B。

4.细节理解题。根据Thenitstartedtorain.可知下雨了,故选D。

5.细节理解题。根据短文开头Wehadaterribleschooltriplastweekend.可知这次

学校旅行很糟糕，故选A。

2.【阅读理解】Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.Planesarefast（快的），but

Idon*tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearly

andwaitforhoursfortheplanetogoanditisoftenlate.Youcan'topenthewindows.

Planesarefastbutitstilltakesyoumanyhourstogooutoftheairportandintothe

citycenter.

Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.

Whenyouarelateforatrain,youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthe

trainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknow

ittakesalittlemoretime.

Ialsolikecars.Youcanhaveyourtripwhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedgo

toatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucantakemanythingswithyouinacar.But

sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

1小题l.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?

ABecauseitisfast.

BBecauseitissafe.

CBecauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.

DBecauseitischeap.

答案:A

2小题2.WhichisNOTthegoodthingaboutthetrain?

Altissafe.

BYoucanwalkaroundinthetrain.

CYoucanopenthewindows.

DIttakesalittlemoretime.

答案：D

3小题3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?

AAbus.

BAcar.

CAtrain.

DAbike.

答案：B

4/卜题4.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?

AYouneednftgotoastation.

BYoucanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.

CTherearetoomanycarsontheroad.

DYouneedn'tgotoabusstation.

答案：C

5小题5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,thetrainandthecar?

AHethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.

BHelikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.

CHelikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.

DHelikestotakeaplanebecauseit'sfast.

答案：A

解析

本文介绍了作者对乘坐飞机、火车和汽车的优点和缺点。

1.细节理解题。根据第一段Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.Planesarefast（快

的），可知许多人喜欢飞机是因为飞机非常快。故选A。

2.推理判断题。根据第二段Ithinktrainsaresafe.和Whenyouarelateforatrain,

youcancatchanotherone.Youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.

Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.

可知作者认为坐火车是安全的，如果迟到了可以坐另一辆火车，可以看见穿户外

沿途的风景，坐火车需要的时间更多。故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据第三段Alsoyoucantakemanythingswithyouinacar.可知

坐汽车可以带很多东西。故选B。

4.推理判断题。根据第三段Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.可

知对于乘坐汽车来说，路上汽车太多是一个大问题。故选C。

5.推理判断题。根据第一段Planesarefastbutitstilltakesyoumanyhourstogo

outoftheairportandintothecitycenter.可知作者认为坐飞机需要花费很多时间

出飞机场和进入市中心。故选A。

3.【阅读理解】Twomenarewalkinginthepark.OneisMr.Brown,aworker,

theotherisMr.Black.Mr.Brownisgoingtoachair.Itisbesidetheroad.Mr.Black

isafterhim.Mr.BrownfindsMr.Black.NowMr.Blackbeginstowalkfaster（更快）,

becausehewantstogettothechairbeforeMr.Black.NowMr.Blackbeginstowalk

fasterbecausehealsowantstogettothechairfirst.Thentheybothrun.Mr.Black

runsfasterthan（比）Mr.Brown.Sohegetstothechairfirstandsitsdownonit.Mr.

BrownrunsafterMr.Black.Whenhegetstothechair,heseesMr.Blacksittingonit.

Heissorrytoshowanotice（通知）withthewords"WetPaint（油漆未干）"toMr.

Black.NowMr.BlackknowswhyMr.Brownisgoingtothechair.

1小题1.WhereareMr.BrownandMr.Black?

Ainthegarden.

BOnthechair.

CInthepark.

DBesidetheroad.

答案：C

2小题2.一Whataretheydoing?

一Theyare.

Atalking

Bwalkingtothechair

Choldinganotice

Dsittingonachair

答案：B

3d、题3.isafteratfirst.

AMr.Black;Mr.Brown

BTheworker;Mr.Brown

CMr.Brown;Mr.Black

DMr.Brown;Theworker

答案：A

4小题4.gettochairfirst.

ATheworker

BMr.Brown

CMr.Black

DAstrange（陌生人）

答案：C

5小题5.Mr.Browngoestothechairbecause.

Ahewantstositthere

Bitishischair

ChewantstotalktoMr.Blackonthechair

Dhewantstotellanotice

答案：D

解析

Brown先生和Black先生都在公园里散步，他们都想走到椅子那里去，于是一

个比一个走得更快。最后Black先生先坐到了椅子上。但没想到的是Brown先

生是想张贴一个便条“油漆未干”。

1.细节理解题。根据短文的开头Twomenarewalkinginthepark.OneisMr.

Brown,aworker,theotherisMr.Black,可知Brown先生和Black先生两人在

公园散步。故选C。

2.细节理解题。根据短文中Mr.Brownisgoingtoachair.Itisbesidetheroad.Mr.

Blackisafterhim.Mr.BrownfindsMr.Black.NowMr.Blackbeginstowalkfaster

（更快），becausehewantstogettothechairbeforeMr.Black.可知他们两人都想走

到椅子那里去。故选B。」

3.细节理解题。根据短文中Mr.Brownisgoingtoachair.Itisbesidetheroad.Mr.

Blackisafterhim可知一开始Brown先生在前面,Black先生在他后面。故选A。

4.细节理解题。根据短文中Mr.BrownrunsafterMr.Black.Whenhegetstothe

chair,heseesMr.Blacksittingonit.可知是Black先生先到了椅子那儿。故选C。

6.细节理解题。根据短文的最后Mr.BrownrunsafterMr.Black.Whenhegetsto

thechair,heseesMr.Blacksittingonit.Heissorrytoshowanotice（通知）withthe

wordsHWetPaint（油漆未干）”toMr.Black可知Brown先生是向去椅子那儿张

贴一个通知。故选D。

4.【阅读理解］FmWilson.Mydreamhomeisn*tverylarge,butitisnearthe

seaandhasabeautifulbalcony,Icanlieonthesoftfloorcushionandchathappily

withmyfriendsthere.Wecanlookoutatthebeachandthesea.Therearealwaysalot

ofpeoplethere.

Iwanttohavebigbedsinallthebedrooms.Itmeansmanypeoplecanstaywith

me,anditalsomeansIcansleepinanyoneofthem.Iwillinvitemyfriendstospend

theweekendswithmeandwecanhavegreatfuninthehouse,onthebeachorinthe

sea.Idon'tneedakitchenbecauseIdon'tlikecooking.Wecaneatinrestaurants.

Therearealwaysmanygoodonesnearthesea.Ilikeflowersandtrees,soIwantto

havetwogardens,oneinthefrontandtheotherattheback.Mypetdogcansleepand

playinthem.Myhousemusthavemanyshowers.AndeachbedroomhasaTV.Iwill

putacomputerinthelivingroom.Wealllikeplayingcomputergames.That*smy

dreamhome.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

1d、题l.WhatsWilson'sdreamhomelike?

Alt'salargehouse.

Bithasmanybalconies.

CIt'sneartheseaandhasabeautifulbalcony.

DThereisakitcheninit.

答案：c

2小题2.WhichisNOTtrue?

AWilsonwantstohavemanybigbedsinhisdreamhouse.

BWilsonhopestosleeponthebeach.

CWilsonwouldliketostaywithhisfriendsatweekends.

DWilsoncansleepinanyofthebedrooms.

答案：B

3小题3.Wilsonhopestohaveahouse.

Awithoutgardens

Bwithakitchen

Cwithoutalivingroom

Dwithmanyshowers

答案：D

4小题4.Wherecanthepetdogsleepandplay?

Ainthegardens.

Blnthesea.

CIntherestaurants.

DOnthebeach.

答案：A

5小题5.Whatcanyouseeineverybedroom?

AAshower.

BATV.

CAcomputer.

DAbalcony.

答案：B

解析

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