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Unit4HistoryandTraditions
课时素养评价十一
Unit4DiscoveringUsefulStructures
语用训练
I.将下列各句转换成非谓语动词作定语
1.Thebuildingwhichwasbuiltlastyearisourclassroombuilding.
-*Thebuildingbuiltlastyearisourclassroombuilding.
2.Thebookwhichwaspublishedtenyearsagoisstillabest-sellertoday.
—Thebookpublishedtenyearsagoisstillabest-sellertoday.
3.Whatwillyoudowiththepaperthathasbeenused?
—Whatwillyoudowiththeusedpaper?
4.Howcanthedoctorswhoareworkingintheoperationroomprotectthemselves?
fHowcanthedoctorsworkingintheoperationroomprotectthemselves?
5.Theredleaveswhicharefallingarelikebeautifulbutterfliesflyinginthe
sky.
fTheredfallingleavesarelikebeautifulbutterfliesflyinginthesky.
6.Theboywhowassurprisedstaredatthescene,notknowingwhattodo.
fThesurprisedboystaredatthescene,notknowingwhattodo.
7.Almostnobodybelievestheresultthatisshocking.
fAlmostnobodybelievestheshockingresult.
8.Thelatestmovie,whichwasmadebythefamousstudio,isnotwellreceived
bythepublic.
—Thelatestmovie,madebythefamousstudio,isnotwellreceivedbythe
public.
II.完成句子
1.Therearefewtigersleft.Itistimeforthedepartmentsconcernedtotake
measurestoprotectthemfromdyingout.
剩余的老虎不多了,是相关当局采取措施保护它们免遭灭绝的时候了。
2.Hepassedaway,leavinghisworksunfinished.
他去世了,留下他还未完成的著作。
3.Don'tkeepyourmouthshutwhenIaskyouaquestion.
当我问你问题时不要闭口不语。
4.JennyhopesthatMrSmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenEnglish
improvedinashortperiod.
珍妮希望史密斯先生会建议一个好的方法以使她的英语写作在短期内得到提升。
5.TheymanagedtomakethemselvesunderstoodbyusingverysimpleEnglish.
他们用很浅易的英语来设法使自己被理解。
6.Whenwesawtheroadblockedwithsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayat
home.
当我们看到道路被雪封住后,我们决定在家过假期。
7.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglishspokenas
muchaspossible.
为了学好英语,我们应该尽可能多地找机会听英语口语。
8.Witheveryproblemsettled,hebegantothinkofajourney.
每一个问题解决后,他开始考虑一场旅行。
9.Themanagerorderedtheworkfinishedattheendofthisweek.
经理要求在本周末完成这项工作。
10.Theshockingnewsmademerealizewhatterribleproblemswewouldface.
这令人震惊的消息使我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题。
主题阅读
I.阅读理解
(2020•石家庄高一检测)
ThefirsttimeIheardtheactualLondonBridgewasinLakeHavasuCity,Arizona.
Ithoughtitwasajoke.Astupidjokeatthat.Imean,whatsortofmoronwould
takeaperfectlygood,perfectlyfamousbridgeandmoveithalfwayaroundtheworld
tosomeno-nametowninnorthwestArizona?Backin1962whenallthisstarted,Lake
HavasuCitywasnothing.Acoupleofshops,acoupleofhomes,andnotourismat
all.
ItturnsoutRobertMcCullochisthemoroninquestion,andhewasn,tquite
themoronIthoughthewas.His2.45milliondollarinvestmentinthe130-year-old
bridge-whichtheBritishgovernmentwassellingbecauseitwasabouttofallinto
theThames一endedupbeingtheinvestmentofalifetime.YouseeMcCullochwasa
realbusinessman,amongotherthings,andhismoneypaidoffbig.HeturnedLake
HavasuintooneofthemostvisitedtouristattractionsinArizona.
Ittookninelongyearstotakedownthebridge,shipitbrickbybrickto
themiddleofnowhere,andbuilditupagain.Whenitfinallydidopenupin1971,
itwasahugedealcoveredbytheinternationalpress.
Thebridgeisnowapopulartouristattraction,andthereJsevenamini
aEnglishVillage“atthefootofthebridgewithsouvenirsandrealBritishfood
soyoucanhaveagoodoldtime.
NowadaysLakeHavasuisabusytownwithapopulationofabout56,000citizens
andanother2.5millionvisitorseachyear.Mostofthatisduringspringbreak
whenthetownoverflowswithenergeticboysandgirls.EvenMTVandtheGirlsGone
Wildpeoplegetinontheaction.Al1thankstothatlittlebridge.
Idon,tknowaboutyou,butI'msavingmypennies.WhentheFrenchgetsick
ofthatEiffelTower,I'11bethefirsttoputmoneyonit.It'11lookgreatin
mybackyard.
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。著名的伦敦桥被英国政府出售后从英国移建到美国,使得
哈瓦苏湖城(LakeHavasuCity)由一个无名小镇成为旅游胜地,这一切都是因为一位目光远
大的商人RobertMcCullocho
1.Theunderlinedword“moron“inthefirstparagraphmeans"”.
A.abravepersonB.afoolishperson
C.afamouspersonD.astrangeperson
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据画线词后信息“wouldtakeaperfectlygood,perfectly
famousbridgeandmoveithalfwayaroundtheworldtosomeno-nametown”可知,作
者认为把一座状况完好的,著名的桥拆下穿过半个世界的路途移建到某个不知名的小城镇
是愚蠢的人做的事,故B项与画线词同义。
2.WhatwasLakeHavasuCitylikebefore1962?
A.Itwasagoodplaceforinvestment.
B.ItwasknownforitsEnglishVillage.
C.Itwasasmalltownwithnotourism.
D.Ithadapopulationof56,000citizens.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知,1962年之前,哈瓦苏湖城是个没有
任何旅游业的小镇,故选C项。
3.WhydidtheBritishgovernmentputtheLondonBridgeupforsale?
A.ItpollutedtheThames.
B.Itwasnolongerpopular.
C.Itwasgoingtofalldown.
D.Itcouldbringthemtheneededmoney.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的"whichtheBritishgovernmentwas
sei1ingbecauseitwasabouttofallintotheThamesw可知,因为桥即将坍塌落入泰
晤士河,所以政府要卖掉它,故选C项。
4.Inthelastparagraph,theauthortriestobe.
A.politeB.friendly
C.practicalD.humorous
【解析】选D。推理判断题。作者在最后一段中指出,当法国人厌倦了埃菲尔铁塔时,他会
第一个出钱购买,把埃菲尔铁塔放在自己家的后院。由此可知,作者是以幽默的语言结束文
章的,故选D项。
H.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Haveyoueverhadproblemsinyourlife?Haveyoueverwonderedhowtobehappy?
Ifso,youwillfindthebookBeingaHappyTeenager1.(write)byan
AustralianwriterAndrewMatthews2.________(use).
Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeand3.________(answer)
thequestionsofteenagers.
Therearemanysubjects,suchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksayswe
shouldstopbehaving4.(angry)andshouldforgive.Thebooktellsussome
usefulskills,suchashowtoput5.________youhavelearnedintopicturesofyour
mindtomakeyourmemorybetter.
Manyteenagersthinkthat6.(happy)comesfromagoodexamresult
orpraisefromotherpeople.Butyoucanstillbehappywhentherearenosuch“good”
things.Successcomesfrom7.goodattitude.Ifyoulearnfromproblems,
success8.(have)inthefuture.
Someschoolstudentshaveproblems,suchas9.________(be)tootallortoo
short.ButMatthewstellsusthatweshouldthinkaboutthings10.apositive
way.ThisisMatthews*mostimportantlesson:Youchoosetobehappy!
【文章大意】文章介绍了AndrewMatthews的书加力2gaHappy7ager帮助青少年快乐
地学习和生活。
1.【解析】written。考查过去分词。根据"byanAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews”
可知句中thebookBeingaHappy,和动词write是被动关系,指书被写,用过去
分词表被动,故填written.
2.【解析】useful。考查形容词。此处指你会发现历力783/右夕”7£夕同次不这本书很有用,
此处是形容词作宾语补足语,故填useful.
3.【解析】answers。考查动词时态。和and连接的动词tells并列,表示客观事实,也用
一般现在时,故填answers。
4.【解析】angrily。考查副词。此处修饰动词behaving用副词,指停止生气的行为,故
填angrilyo
5.【解析】whato考查连接词。此处指如何将你所学到的知识运用到脑海中,让记忆变得
更好。指”……的东西”用what,故填what。
6.【解析】happiness。考查名词。句意:许多青少年认为幸福来自好的学习成绩或受到别
人的表扬。此处作主语,指“幸福”,用名词,故填happiness。
7.【解析】ao考查冠词。此处指成功来自一种好的态度,表示“一种”,故填a。
8.【解析】willbehado考查动词时态和语态。根据时间状语inthefuture可知和将来
时连用,success和动词have是被动关系。所以此处用一般将来时的被动语态,故填willbe
hado
9.【解析】beingo考查动名词。此处指的是beingtootallortooshortisaproblem.
作主语用动名词,故填beingo
10.【解析】in。考查介词。表示“用……的方式”是“in...way",此处指用积极的
方式,故填in。
III.完形填空
Itwas7inthemorning.IwasonatraintoanothercitywhenIstarteda(n)
I_withayoungmansittingnexttome.Fromwhathesaid,I2thathecame
fromafarmingfamilyandwasnowdoingverywellintheITindustry.Hewas_3
enoughtogivemeawindowseat,helpaco-passengerwhenhedroppedhiscoffee,
etc.Thesesmall4showedwhatagoodpersonhewas!
Iwaslostinreadingabiography(自传)onArnoldSchwarzenegger.Arnold
Schwarzeneggerhasplayedahugeroleinmylife5Ihaven'tmethim.Reading
a6abouthimisgreatfun.
Nowmyco-passenger7toseethebook,soIhandedittohim.Minutes
passedintohours.Fromthetrainwindow,I8himreadingthebookcarefully.
Towardstheendofthetrip,Ievensawhim9everythingaboutthebookincluding
thepublishinghouseandcodenumber.Heturnedtomeandaskedwherehecouldbuy
thisbook.
“Youcan10it,"Isaid."ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadit
anyway.”
Iwaslying!ActuallyitwaslastweekendthatIboughtit.Iloveditso
muchandhowI11toholdontoitmyself!12,whenIthoughtofhis
kindness,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingtoo.“Wow,"themansaidtome."This
isreally13.Thankyousomuch.”
“Noproblem.Don,tworryaboutit.”
Igotoffthetrainandwalkedintothenewcitywithasenseof14.I
didnotregretgivingthebooktohimas1believed15eachotherisreallya
goodthing.
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了在火车上“我”把一本书留给一个好心的陌生人的
故事。
1.A.quarrelB.discussion
C.interviewD.conversation
【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意:在去另一个城市的火车上,“我”和坐在“我”
旁边的一个年轻人聊了起来。quarrel争吵;discussion讨论;interview面试;
conversation交谈。根据空后的“Fromwhathesaid,"可知,在火车上,“我”和坐在
“我”旁边的人聊了起来(开始交谈),故D项正确。
2.A.wishedB.knew
C.rememberedD.wondered
【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。句意:从他的话中,“我”了解到他来自一个农民家庭,
现在在IT行业做得很好。wished希望;knew知道;remembered记得;wondered想知道。
上文说我们俩聊了起来,此处是通过聊天“我”了解到的关于他的情况,故B项正确。
3.A.proudB.cleverC.kindD.brave
【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。proud骄傲的;clever聪明的;kind好意的、善良的;
brave勇敢的。根据空后的^givemeawindowseat,helpaco-passengerwhenhedropped
hiscoffee,etc”可知,他给了"我”一个靠窗的座位,当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时
他主动帮忙,这两个举动说明他很善良,故C项正确。
4.A.actsB.wordsC.tricksD.gifts
【解析】选Ao考查名词词义辨析。句意:这些小举动表明他是一个多么好的人啊!acts
行为;words话语;tricks花招;gifts礼物。此处指上文提到的他给了“我”一个靠窗的
座位,当一位乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙等行为,故A项正确。
5.A.untilB.becauseC.thoughD.if
【解析】选C。考查连词词义辨析。句意:阿诺德•施瓦辛格在我的生活中扮演了一个重要
的角色,尽管我还没有见过他。until直到;because因为;though尽管;if如果。根据句
意可知前后是让步关系,故C项正确。
6.A.textB.book
C.noteD.magazine
【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:读一本关于他的书很有趣。text课文;book书;
note便条;magazine杂志。上文说我在读阿诺德•施瓦辛格的自传,因此此处指关于阿诺
德•施瓦辛格的书,故B项正确。
7.A.agreedB.continued
C.stoppedD.asked
【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在“我”的同伴想要看这本书,所以“我”把
它递给了他。agreed同意;continued继续;stopped停下来;asked请求。根据空后的“so
Ihandedittohim”可知,这个年轻人也想要看阿诺德•施瓦辛格的自传,故D项正确。
8.A.sawB.felt
C.guessedD.imagined
【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:从车窗里“我”看到他看得很认真。saw看见;felt
觉得;guessed猜想;imagined想象。根据空前的“Fromthetrainwindow,”可知此处
是“我”从车窗里看到的情景,故A项正确。
9.A.crossingoutB.pickingup
C.thinkingaboutD.writingdown
【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。crossingout删去;pickingup捡起;thinkingabout
考虑;writingdown写下。根据空后的uincludingthepublishinghouseandcode
number.”可知,他记下了这本书的出版社和编码等信息,故D项正确。
10.A.readB.keep
C.buyD.return
【解析】选B。考查动词词义辨析。read阅读;keep保留;buy购买;return归还。看他
这么喜欢读这本书,所以“我”让他留下它,故B项正确。
11.A.hopedB.decided
C.refusedD.managed
【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。hoped希望;decided决定;refused拒绝;managed设
法做成。根据空前的“Iloveditsomuch"可知,“我”非常喜欢这本书,“我”多么希
望自己留着它,故A项正确。
12.A.StillB.Therefore
C.HoweverD.Finally
【解析】选C0考查副词词义辨析。still仍然;therefore因此;however然而;finally
最后。“我希望自己留着这本书”与“想到他的好心,我想我也应该做点什么(把书给他)”
是转折关系,故C项正确。
13.A.unbelievableB.funny
C.commonD.impossible
【解析】选Ao考查形容词词义辨析。unbelievable难以置信的;funny有趣的;common
通常的;impossible不可能的。他没想到我会把书给他,所以他说这是难以置信的,故A
项正确。
14.A.humorB.disappointment
C.joyD.loss
【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。humor幽默;disappointment失望;joy高兴;loss损
失。把书留给了那个好心的年轻人让“我”心情愉悦,故C项正确。
15.A.meetingB.helping
C.admiringD.praising
【解析】选Bo考查动词词义辨析。meeting与...见面;helping帮助;admiring钦佩;
praising表扬。上文说这个年轻人好心地帮助了别人(给了“我”一个靠窗的座位,当一位
乘客的咖啡掉在地上时他主动帮忙),而“我”把书留给他也算是对他的一种帮助,所以此
处是说“我”相信互相帮助是一件好事,故B项正确。
Unit4HistoryandTraditions
单元素养评价(四)
(Unit4)
(120分钟150分)
听力材料为教师用书独具
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
Text1
M:Hello!ThisisTomDavis.IhaveanappointmentwithMrsJonesatnineo'clock
thismorning,butI'mafraidI'11havetobeaboutfifteenminuteslate.
W:That'sallright,MrDavis.Shedoesn,thaveanotherappointmentscheduleduntil
teno'clock.
1.WhenwillthemanprobablymeetwithMrsJones?
A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At10:00.
答案:B
Text2
W:Hi,Tom.Niceandwarmtoday,isn,tit?
M:Yes,beautiful.Ihopeitcanstaywarmuntilthisweekend.
W:"Buttheweatherreportsaysitisgoingtorainfromtomorrow.
M:Oh,no,Ihaterain.
2.What,stheweatherprobablyliketomorrow?
A.Snowy.B.Warm.C.Rainy.
答案:C
Text3
M:Celia,youseethosegirlsoverthere?③Theyneedanotherplayerfora
basketballgame.Wouldyouliketojointhem?
W:Seemslikeit'sagameforfun.Sure,I'11bethereinaminute.
3.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.
C.Playbasketball.
答案:C
Text4
M:Hi,Maggie.®Fmcoming,butit,ssnowingandthetrafficismovingslowly.
W:OK,David.Takeyourtime.We'11waitforyou,sowecanhavedinner
together.
4.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.
C.Athome.
答案:A
Text5
W:Oh,myGod!Yourliesreallydrivememad!Areyoutryingtomakeafool
ofme?
M:No,Ididn,tlie.Itoldthetruththistime.
5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheismakingajoke.B.Sheistellingalie.
C.Sheisgettingangry.
答案:c
第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
Text6
M:Allright,Sarah.Weknowthatyou'replanningsomethingbigforJohn,s
birthday.Couldyoutellusjustwhatyouhaveinyourmind?
W:Iwantedtomakehisbirthdayaveryspecialevent.Johnhasasisterliving
inFrance,andI'11sendheraplaneticket,sothatshecanbehereforhis
birthday.
M:Boy!'Whatanexcellentplan!That'ssomethingspecial.Iguessedyouhad
somesecretplanandwerewaitingfortherighttimetotellme.
W:Well,Ididn,twanttosayanythinguntilIwassureshecouldcome.
6.WhatisSarahgoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurprise.
C.InviteJohntoFrance.
答案:B
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSarah'splan?
A.Funny.B.Exciting.C.Strange.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Text7
W:Haveyoubeentothenewsportscenter,Jack?
M:Hey,Diana.Yeah,Ihave.
W:DoesBus18gothere?
M:"That'sright.Ittakesfifteenminutes.Don,ttakeBus21orBus25,
becauseyouhavetowalkalongway.
W:Ilikedoingsportsearlyinthemorning.Isitopenby7a.m.?
M:Yes,youcangetinat6a.m.,exceptonSundays,whenitdoesn,topenuntil
9.Theswimmingpoolhasgoodhotshowers;youhavetobringyourowntowelbut
youcangetsoapthere.Youdon'thavetowearaswimmingcap,whichisreally
nice.Wanttojoinmenextweek?
W:I'dloveto!HowaboutWednesday?
M:OK.Seeyouthen.
8.Whichbusshouldthewomantake?
A.Bus18.B.Bus21.C.Bus25.
答案:A
9.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantobringherself?
A.Thesoap.B.Thetowel.
C.Theswimmingcap.
答案:B
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12题。
Text8
W:Welcometotheprogram.ThisafternoonI'mstandinginthemiddleofthe
northernBlackForest,withRainerSanger.
M:Goodafternoon,Sarah.
W:Rainer,"you'reveryconcernedaboutthisareaoftheforest,aren'tyou?Can
youtelluswhy?
M:Well,muchoftheforestwaswipedoutintheterriblestormlastwinter,asyou
cansee.Manyofthetreesaredead,andmorearedyingbecauseofthedamage.We
believethatthegovernmentisn'tdoingenoughrightnowtomakethisbeautiful
forestgetintoitsformerstate.
W:Isee.Buthaveyouspokentothegovernmentaboutthis?
M:Wehavetried,buteachtimetheysaythattheyhavenJtgotenoughmoney.They
arealwaysusingmoneyastheexcuse.It'sgettingreallydisappointing!
W:Butit'snotjustanexcuse,isit?Theyclearlydon'thaveenoughmoneyfor
everythingandthestormcameunexpectedly.
M:Ofcourseweknowthat,butthepointisthatwearen'taskingformoney.
Whatweneedrightnowistheirguidance-wecanprovidevolunteerstoworkonthe
forest.
10.Whatisthewoman?
A.Aguide.B.Areporter.
C.Agovernor.
答案:B
11.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthepresentstateoftheforest?
A.Nervous.B.Curious.C.Worried.
答案:C
12.Whatdoesthemanexpectthegovernmenttodo?
A.Toofferguidance.
B.Togivethemmoney.
C.Toprovidevolunteers.
答案:A
听第9段材料,回答第13〜16题。
Text9
M:Howdoyouusuallygettoworkinthemorning?
W:竹trytoridemybikemostofthetime.Ofcourse,whenI'mlate,Iwill
takethesubway.
M:Ialwaysseemtobefiveortenminuteslateforeverything.Idrivetowork
everyday,soifthetrafficisbad,Ihavetothinkofanewwaytoapologize
tomybossforbeinglate.
W:Doesyourbossyellatyouifyou'relate?
M:No,notreally.HeknowsthatIlivefaraway.staylatewheneverIdon,t
makeitontimeinthemorning,anditprobablyhelpsthatIearnafairamount
ofmoneyforthecompanyyearafteryear.
W:Haveyoueverconsideredmovingintothecitytobeclosertoyourjob?
M:Tobehonest,Iwouldratherchangejobsthanhouses!Wywifelovesourhouse,
especiallysincesheworksfromhome.Ourkidsareingreatschools.Andonthe
weekends,thereareamillionthingsforustodoasafamily.
W:Itdoessoundnice.Forme,though,Ilovelivinginthecity."Thereare
somanyculturalactivities,andIlovenothavingtodrive.
M:Yeah,drivingisprettystressfulsometimes.
W:Ithinkit'salsoeasiertoliveinthecitywhenyoudon'thavekids.If
Iwereamom,I'dprobablyliveclosertoyou.
M:Well,youandTimothymightwanttothinkaboutgettingstartedwiththat...
W:16Yousoundjustlikemymother-in-law!
13.Howdoesthewomanusuallygotowork?
A.Bybike.B.Bysubway.C.Bycar.
答案:A
14.Whatwillhappenifthemanislateforwork?
A.Hisbosswillyellathim.
B.Hewillworkovertime.
C.Hewillbefined.
答案:B
15.Whydoesthewomanlikelivinginthecity?
A.Itmakesiteasiertoworkfromhome.
B.Herkidswillgetintogoodschools.
C.Therearemanyinterestingthingstodo.
答案:C
16.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.Theybothhavechildren.
B.Theyarebothmarried.
C.Theybothlikedriving.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第17〜20题。
Text10
M:Hello,everybody!WelcometoSt.Louis.MynameisJack.Ihopeyouwill
haveawonderfultripherewithus.I'mtheorganizeroftheactivities.Tomake
sureyou*11havefunwhileyouarehere,wehavemadesomearrangementsforyou.
IOnWednesdayafternoon,we,11gotogetheronawalkingtourofthecity,both
theolderandthemoremodernareas,whereyoucanseesomeofthefantasticthings
hereyoumayhavereadabout.ThenonThursdayafternoon,weareofftothesports
centerwhereyoucanenjoyyourselvesbyplayingbasketballorgoingswimming.On
Fridaymorning,we'11dosomeshopping.Afterallthat,Ithinkyoumightfeel
abittired,⑱soonFridayafternoon,youcanhaveagoodresttoprepareforthe
nextday.OnSaturday,wearegoingonadaytriptoWashingtonUniversitybybus.
所e'11leaveat7:00inthemorningandbebackat6:00intheevening.
finallyonSunday,weareofftoNewYork.We'11beleavingat8:00inthe
morning-don,tbelate!IfthereJsanythingelseyou'dliketoknow,please
don,thesitatetocomeandaskme.
That,sall!Thankyou.
17.WhatisthearrangementforWednesdayafternoon?
A.Todosomeshopping.
B.Togotothesportscenter.
C.Towalkaroundthecity.
答案:c
18.Whenwillthetouristshavearest?
A.OnFridayafternoon.
B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSundayafternoon.
答案:A
19.WhenwillthetouristsleaveonSaturday?
A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:00.
答案:B
20.WherewillthetouristsgoonSunday?
A.St.Louis.B.NewYork.
C.Washington.
答案:B
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2020•泰安高一检测)
CraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlooking
intoit,you'11realizethey'reeverywhere-thecrazier,thebetter.
BibimbapFestival
InRepublicofKoreantownofJeonjuloves,theirumixedrice“dishisa
heartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggand
gochujangsauce(韩国的辣椒酱)somuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctoberto
celebrateit.
Likeanyfestivalthere?smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingit
thatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat'swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowl
bydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.
WaikikiSpamJam(怀基基午餐肉节)
Whoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacan
ofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).
ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayserving
outthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.
BessieresEasterEggFestival
AtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit'sallabout
aneggfarlesssweet.
Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelarge
omelette(煎蛋卷)一15,000eggsstrong一forthetownsfolk(市民).
PotatoDaysFestival
ThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota(明尼苏达州),
theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesits
potato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellas
aMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.
【文章大意】本文为说明文。主要介绍了四个最疯狂的美食节:韩国的石锅拌饭节、美国夏
威夷州的怀基基午餐肉节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。
21.Bibimbapis.
A.akindofeggcakefarlesssweet
B.acanofmeatmademainlyfrompork
C.afriedpotatoballcoveredwithsauce
D.aricedishmixedupwithvegetables,etc
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据BibimbapFestival部分的their"mixedrice”dish
isaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araw
eggandgochujangsauce(他们的“什锦饭”是一道丰盛的米饭,上面放着生牛肉、各种蔬
菜、生鸡蛋和辣椒酱)可知Bibimbap是米饭混合各种蔬菜等而成的,分析选项可知D项符
合题意。
22.WaikikiSpamJamtakesplace______.
A.from22to25October
B.inMayinHawaii
C.inBarnesville,Minnesota
D.inaFrenchtown
【解析】选Bo细节理解题。根据WaikikiSpamJam部分的ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpam
somuchthattheyevenspendadayinMayserving...可知,WaikikiSpamJam发
生在夏威夷,时间是5月份。由此可知B项符合题意。
23.IfJimwantstolearnAsianfoodculture,he'dbettergoto______.
A.BibimbapFestival
B.WaikikiSpamJam
C.BessieresEasterEggFestival
D.PotatoDaysFestival
【解析】选A。推理判断题。通读全文可知,四个最疯狂的美食节BibimbapFestival是在
韩国,WaikikiSpamJam在美国,BessieresEasterEggFestival在法国,PotatoDays
Festival在美国。分析选项可知,韩国是属于亚洲的,故想了解亚洲饮食文化,要去韩国
的BibimbapFestival,故选A。
【方法技巧】文章
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