2022山西省忻州市黄河小博士学校高二英语月考试卷含解析

2022山西省忻州市黄河小博士学校高二英语月考试卷

含解析

一、选择题

1.—-Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.

-—ActuallyIhadlittledoubtitwastrue.

A.whetherB.thatC.sinceD.if

参考答案：

b

略

2.Hisfirstbooknextmonthsisbasedonatruestory.

A.publishedB.tobepublishedC.topublishedD.beingpublished

参考答案：

B

3.—Whereareyoulivingnow?

—InChicago.ButIinNewYorkfor3years.

A.havelivedB.hadlivedC.hadbeenlivingD.lived

参考答案：

D

4.Theirlovequicklyoverthemonthsthatfollowedaftertheymetinadatingshow.

A.wasdevelopedB.developedC.haddevelopedD.woulddevelop

参考答案：

B

试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：当他们在一个相亲会上遇见之后，他们的感情发展

的很快。根据句意，两人的感情发展的很快，不用被动语态，也不用过去完成时，根据排

除法，故选B项。

5.Johnhasreallygotthejobbecauseheshowedmetheofficialletterhimit.

A.offeredB.offeringC.toofferD.tobeoffered

参考答案：

B

略

7.Don'twalkawaywhenyouarelostinthemountainbecausesearchersoften

findingacarwithnooneinit.

A.comeupB.drawupC.runupD.endup

参考答案：

D

略

7.Whereversuchanareaislocated,itwillbeimmediatelybytheenemyifarmed

forcesarelacking.

A.takenB.caughtC.occupiedD.

kept

参考答案：

C

8.Fatheris_usameal.Wemaywashourhandsand_themeal.

A.preparing;prepareB.preparing;preparefor

C.preparingfor;prepareD.preparingfor;preparingfor

参考答案：

B

44.environmentaldistruction,Saleemmakingprofits.

A.Inspiteof,wasobsessedofB.Regardlessof,wasobsessedwith

C.Despiteof,hadanobsessionwithD.Forall,hadanobsessionof

参考答案：

B

略

1().—Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let5gotoseeafilmtonight.

—Whynot?.

A.NotatallB.NeverMindC.NowayD.Ican'tagreemore

参考答案：

D

13.1feelitisyourhusbandwhoforthespoiledchild.

AistoblameBisgoingtoblameCistobeblamedDshould

blame

参考答案：

A

略

12.ItissaidthatbridgewasbuiltinMingDynasty.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;

theD.the;a

参考答案：

B

13.,buthestillcouldn'tunderstandwhatImeant.

A.HavingbeentoldmanytimesB.Hehadbeentoldmany

times

C.HavingtoldmanytimesD.Althoughhehadbeentoldmany

times

参考答案:

b

略

14.Whilelivinginaforeigncountry,onesometimesspecialdishesfromhome.

A.enviesB.desires

C.accompaniesD.scans

参考答案：

B

15.FrankstudiedEnglishlanguageinLondonforfouryears,sohegets

goodknowledgeofLondon.

A.a;theB./;/C./;aD.the;a

参考答案：

D

16.William,aswellashisfriends,invitedtomybirthdaypartythedaybefore

yesterday.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

参考答案：

B

17.--Yourheadteacherisreallyathoughtfulman.

----Exactly.Ifthe,hemeintoday'sclassbeforeallmyclassmates.

A.isn't;wouldpunishB.wasn't;wouldpunish

C.hadn't;wouldhavepunishedD.weren't;wouldhavepunished

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：一一你的班主任真是个有思想的人。一一完全正确。如果

他不是，他就会在今天的课上当着所有同学面前惩罚我。此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与过

去的事实相反，故选D。

【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：

1.表示与现在事实相反的情况

从句：lf+主语+动词-一般过去时（Be动词用were）主句：主语+

should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou,Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带

把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）

2.表示与过去事实相反的情况

从句：lf+主语+had+done主句：±in+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgot

thereearlier,Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实:去晚

了）

3.表示与将来事实相反

从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词…般过去式（be动词用

were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:lfheshouldcomeheretomorrow,Iwould

talktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能）

18.In1995,theChinesegovernmentaplanfor"rejuvenatingthenationbyrelying

onscienceandeducation".

A.benefitedfromB.putforwardC.tookadvantageofD.looked

into

参考答案：

B

二、完型填空

19.Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?Lotsofkidsatthesameageasyou

are.NotonlyarestudentsinChina16fromthisproblem,butkidsintheUnitedStatesare17

fedupwithheavyschoolbags.

Expertsarestartingto18thatmoreandmoreyoungstudentsarehavingbackandneck

problemsasaresultofschoolbags19tooheavyforthem."It'shardformetogetup

the20withmybagbecauseit'ssoheavy/'saidRichHammond,2111-vear-oldstudentinthe

US.Richisamongthestudentswhohave22backpackswithtwostraps（带子）tocarrythem,

23anumberofotherstudentschooserollingbackpacks.Butevenwithrollingbackpacks,24up

stairsandbuseswiththemis25aproblemforkids.Manyofthemhavehurttheirknees,backs

ornecksbecauseofheavyschoolbags.

Buthowmuchistoo26?Expertssaystudentsshouldcarry27morethan10to15

percentoftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,aWisconsin28doctor,saidkidsunder4th

gradeshould29with10percent.Butit'salsoimportantthatolderkidsdon'tgo3015percent,

becausetheirbonesarestillgrowing.Bautchexplainedthatthereareotherinjuriescausedby

backpacks./zKidsare31theirbalanceandfallingdownwiththesebackpacks//hesaid.

Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellthekidstoonlytake32librarybookstheywillbe

readingthatnight.Someteachersareusingworksheetsor33workbooksforstudentstotake

home.Oneofthebestanswersis,assome34themselvessuggested,tohavenohomework

35!

16.A.meetingB.facingC.experiencingD.suffering

17.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.yetD.also

18.A.explainB.sayC.worryD.announce

19.A.beingB.beC.areD.is

20.A.schoolsB.stairsC.housesD.homes

21.A.thisB.thatC.aD.an

22.A.specialB.unusualC.commonD.strange

23.A.whenB.butC.thenD.and

24.A.gettingB.climbingC.goingD.turning

25.A.onlyB.stillC.evenD.just

26.A.moreB.veryC.muchD.many

27.A.noB.tooC.anyD.much

28.A.childrenB.studentC.bagD.back

29.A.carryB.stayC.takeD.bring

30.A.aboutB.underC.beyondD.before

31.A.keepingB.missingC.losingD.making

32.A.homeB.classC.schoolD.city

33.A.valuableB.thinC.importantD.interesting

34.A.reportsB.teachersC.parentsD.kids

35.A.atallB.afterallC.inallD.forall

参考答案:

16.Dsufferfrom遭受，故选D。

17.D句意：但是美国的孩子也受够了沉重的书包。A已经；B总是；C还，仍；D也。

故选D。

18.C句意：专家们开始担心越来越多的年轻学生有背部和颈部的问题。A解释；B说；

C担心；D担心。故选C。

19.A由于asaresultof后没有that等连词可知后面不是一个完整的句子，要用非谓语

动词，由于schoolbags与be是主动关系，所以要用being,故选A。

20.B根据后面的upstairs可知此处是stairs,故选B。

21.D此处是同位语，要用不定冠词，注意eleven以元音开头，故选D。

22.C句意：Rich是有用两个带子来背的普通书包的学生之一。A特殊；B不凡的；C普

通的；D奇怪的。故选C。

23.B句意：但是一些其他的学生选择滚轮式书包。A当......时；B但是；C然后；D而

且。故选B。

24.A由上文的getupthestairs可知此处是getting,所以选A。

25.B句意：但是尽管有滚轮式书包，上楼梯和巴士时仍然是个问题对孩子们来说。故

选still»

26.C句意：但是多重是太重了呢？howmuch是问多重，toomuch是重过头，太重。故

选Co

27.Anomorethan不多于，故选A。

28.D句意：一个威斯康辛州的治背伤的医生说四年级一下的学生应该背10%自己体重

的书包。backdoctor治背医生。

29.B能与with搭配的只有stay,故选B。

30.C句意：但是大点的孩子不超过15%也是很重要的。A大约；B低于；C超过；D以

前。故选C。

31.Closebalance失去平衡，故选C。

32.A句意：家长和老师们开始告诉孩子们只带回家里他们当晚需要读的书。故选A。

33.B句意：一些老师在用学习单或者薄的练习本让学生们带回家。A珍贵的；B薄的；

C重要的；D令人感兴趣的。故选B。

34.D根据后面的提议可知这是学生们自己提出来的，所以选D。

35.A句意：学生们自己提出的一个最好的解决方案就是一点都不布置作业。所以选

A,

20.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应

空白处的最佳选项。

Iliveinabigcitywithalotofhomelesspeople.Luckilythere'resmallwaysof

helpingthemandyouneedn'thavealotof26.Onewaytohelpistobuytheir

monthlymagazine.27doingthisoneday,Igotto28ayounghomelessman.Hewas

often29themagazineatthetrainstation.

Hewasapoorfarmerfromanothercountry.Afterawhile,Idiscoveredthat

his30wasclosetomine.It31thatwewereborninthesamemonth.

Imethimlastyear32afterhisbirthday,andaftercongratulatinghim,

without33,Iaskedifhehadhadagoodday.He34andsaidthathehadn'treally

celebrated.Ifeltso35.

Ijustcouldn'tbearthethoughtof（不敢想）thisnice,youngmanbeing36onhis

25thbirthdaywithnopresents,nocake,nothing!SoIwenthomeandlookedinmy

yarn（纱线）basket.37forme,Ihadenoughyarn38.Isettoworkandknitted（编织）

a39fortheyoungman.Theyarnhadbecomealittledirty40Ididn'tknitveryoften.

ThenIwashedtheyarnsothescarfwouldbe41whenhegotit.

ImethimonmyownbirthdayasIwasgoingshopping.Ihad42tomeethimsoI

had43thescarfandapieceofmyownbirthday44aroundwithme.Hewasvery

happywiththesegiftsandsowasI.The45inhiseyeswasthebestpresenthecould

havegivenme!

26.A.workB.moneyC.energyD.

experience

27.A.InB.OnC.ByD.

Besides

28.A.knowB.ignoreC.realizeD.

recognize

29.A.buyingB.readingC.coveringD.

selling

30.A.heightB.houseC.birthdayD.hobby

31.A.saidB.foundC.meantD.

guessed

32.A.shortlyB.longC.ever

D.even

33.A.stoppingB.thinkingC.praisingD.

helping

34.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.turnedupD.got

down

35.A.worriedB.excitedC.cleverD.foolish

36.A.aloneB.happyC.calmD.

hungry

37.A.SuddenlyBHowever.C.BadlyD.

Luckily

38.A.usedB.leftC.done

D.produced

39.A.sockB.capC.scarfD.

glove

40.A.whenB.soC.becauseD.and

41.A.cleanB.dryC.wet

D.different

42.A.likedB.promisedC.hopedD.

agreed

43.A.madeB.thrownC.receivedD.

carried

44.A.songB.presentC.cake

D.party

45.A.painB.lightC.sight

D.tear

参考答案:

26-30BCADC31-35CABBD36-40ADBCC41-45ACDCB

三、阅读理解

21.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Ihavethisoldclockthatbelongedtomymom.Mydadgaveittomeyearsagoaftermom

passedaway.

Ihavemixedfeelingsabouthavingtheclock.Iloveitbecauseitwasmymom's,butitalso

holdssomebadmemories.

Yousee,itchimes.Itcountsoutthehourandringsonceonthehalfhour.Oratleastitused

to.Nowyouneverknowwhatnumberitwillring.

Whenmymotherwasathomedyingfromcancer,sheaskedfortheclocktobeunplugged.

Hearingthehourscountdownreallyangeredandfrightenedher.

Mompassedaway.IdecidedIwantedtogettheclockfixedsoIcouldrememberthegood

hourswehadwithher.

Itookittoalocalclockshoptheotherday.

“Iknowthishasnoparticularvalueasaclock,butitwasmymom'sandIneedtogetit

fixed,“Isaidtotheshopowner.

Iwentontodescribetheproblem.

“Wegetalotofthesein,“hetoldme."Here'swhatIdo.Weremovetheclockworks（机件）

andreplaceitwithabattery-operatedmovement（机芯）thatchimeselectronically,“hetoldme.

“Youcan'tfixthis?"

〃No,wedon'thavethetimenortheparts."

Ithankedhimandwenthome.Icalledafewotherplacesandwastoldthesamething.

“Howincrediblysad/Itoldthelastonedisappointedly.