山东省枣庄市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023-2024学年度阶段性检测八年级英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共两部分，共120分。2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1—40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。第一部分一、听力选择（1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。（二）根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。6.Theyaretalkingabouthowtomakefruitsalad.7.Theyneedonlyonebanana.8.Theyneedonlyonebigwatermelonandsomehoney.9.Twoapplesareenoughforthem.10.Theyneedtwooranges.（三）你会听到五个人谈论未来的打算。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1 A.totravelaroundtheworld12.Speaker2 B.tobeanengineer13.Speaker3 C.togotocollege14.Speaker4 D.tobeapianist15.Speaker5 E.tobecomehealthy请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。二、完形填空。（16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从16～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。DearLucy,Thankyouforyourletterandyourinvitation.IreallyhopeIcan16withyou.Itmustbeinterestingtoputupourtentsnearalakeinthecountryside.ButIhavetosay17toyou.I’mtoo18nextweek!OnMonday,I’dliketoseethedoctor.Thereissomethingwrong(有问题的)withmy19.Ican’tseepeopleorthingsalittlefar20meclearly(清楚地).MaybeIshould21apairofglasses.OnTuesday,Ihave22training.Youknow,I’minthefootballteamofourschool.We’llhaveanEnglishtestonFridaymorning,23onWednesdayandThursdayIhavetostayathomeandstudyhard.OnFridayafternoon,I’mgoingtoa24.MyfavoritestarMichaeliscoming.Ilikehismusicverymuch.Haveagoodtime!Andpleasecallmeafteryoucome25fromthecamping.Yours,Lily16.A.gocamping B.goshopping C.gotoHongKong D.gototheUS17.A.hello B.thanks C.sorry D.goodbye18.A.sad B.free C.quick D.busy19.A.hands B.eyes C.ears D.feet20.A.from B.to C.of D.with21.A.decide B.wear C.take D.try22.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball23.A.but B.although C.because D.so24.A.supermarket B.concert C.bank D.hospital25.A.down B.up C.back D.in三、阅读理解（26～40小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从26～31各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AFrom:11350@To:jennysmith@Subject:Party!Jenny,I’mgoingtohaveapartythisFridayinmyhouse.Somefriendswillbethere.Mostofthemcomefromtheiroffice.Mybestfriend,Tom,willcome,too.Iwantyoutomeethim.Doyouwanttocome?We’llplaygamesandtalk.Thenwe’llhavedinner.Everyonewillbringfoodordrinks.ThepartyisonthisFriday.Itwillbeginat4:00p.m.It’llend(结束)at8:00p.mor9:00p.m.We’llhaveagreattime!Canyoucome?Ihopeso!Letmeknowsoon.Callmeorsendmeane-mail.Lisa26.Thepartybeginsat________.A.4:00a.m B.6:00a.m C.4:00p.m D.6:00p.m27.Tomis________bestfriend.A.Jenny’s B.Lisa’s C.Ann’s D.Jack’s28.IfJennywantstogototheparty,whatshouldshedofirst?A.Buyfoodfortheparty. B.CallTom.C.Sendane-mailtoLisa. D.DrivetoLisa’shouse.BStevenJobs,thedesignerofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout(退学).Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(汽车库).Hechosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJohssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.29.StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe________.A.neverdidhislessons B.wasfullofnewideasC.alwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates D.droppedout30.StevenJobswasfamousforhis________allovertheworld.A.newideas B.apple C.AppleComputer D.videogames31.Fromthispassageweknow________.A.StevenJobsdidn’tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB.StevenJobslivedinCaliforniaforayearbeforehereturnedfromIndiaC.StevenJobslikedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueD.StevenJobscouldonlydesignvideogamesC读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面32～35小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。EveryyearthereistheSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.It’sthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonehastopreparethings.Theybuybeef,pork(猪肉),chicken,fruitandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffoodcalled“dumplings”.Itmeans“cometogether”inChinese.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildrenandchildrenalsobuypresents(礼物)fortheirparents.Onthefestivaleve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappytime.Theysing,danceandplaycards.Whentheyenjoythemeal,theygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.32.PeopleusuallyhavetheirSpringFestivalinJanuaryorFebruaryinChina.33.Peoplebuybeef,pork,chicken,fruitandmanyotherthingsfortheSpringFestivalinChina.34.Thefood“dumplings”means“bedelicious”inChinese.35.Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesforthemselves.D七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入36～40小题横线上的最佳选项。Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?36Youcantakeaway(带走)ourmoney,house,car,orourclothesandwestillalive(活着).37Thatiswhywealwaysexerciseandtrytoeatinahealthyway.Takeexerciseeveryday,thenyoucanbuildastrongbody.Wecan’tstudyorworkwellwithoutahealthybody.What’smore(而且),38IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone(单独的).WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.39.Inshort(总之),byeatingproperlyandexercisingoften,Icankeepmybodyhealthy.40Themorewecareaboutourhealth,thebetterourlifewillbe.A.Ithinkmoneyisthemostimportant.B.SoIliketolaughwithmyfriends.C.Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone’shealth.D.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindhealthy.E.Butifourhealthistakenaway,wewilldie.F.Inmyopinion(依我看来),itishealth.G.Ilikedoingsports.第二部分四、听力填空（41～45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41～45小题的横线上。TheWhitesarehavingabirthdaypartyfortheirdaughter,Jenny.Theywillhavethispartyattheir41thisSunday.It’sJenny’seleventhbirthday,and42ofherfriendsarecomingtotheparty.Tenofthemaregirlsand43ofthemareboys.Mrs.Whiteismakinganicebirthday44forthem,andMr.Whiteisgoingshoppingtobuyfoodanddrinks.He’llalsobuysomefruit,becauseJennyandherfriends45eatingitverymuch.五、语法填空（46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡46～55小题的横线上。Ihavemany46(friend).LauraMillsismybestfriend.Sheis47younggirl.Sheis48(tall)thanme.Sometimesshehasmanyproblemsandworries.Shethinkssheshouldtalktosomeoneforhelp.Laura49(lose)herwalletlastmonth.Shewasafraid50(tell)herparentsaboutit.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,theywillbeangry!”Finallyshetalkedtoherparentsandtheywere51(real)understanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadesomecareless52(mistake)himself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“I53(remember)tosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”shesays.Nowshebelievesyoucan’tfeelbetter54youtalktosomeone.RobotHuntagrees55Laura.Ifyoucan’ttalktoanexpertlikeRobot,youcandiscussyourproblemswithyourparents.六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分）读下面的文章，请在答题卡56～60每个题目下做简单的笔记。StoneVillageNationalParkIt’sintheeastofPanyu.VisitorCenterisopenfrom9:30to16:30everyday.Atthecenteryoumaygetmapsthatcanhelpyoufindthelocations(位置)ofpublicrestrooms,carparks,first-aidstations,barbecueplacesforyoutocookfoodonafireintheopenair,shoppingcenterandpublictelephonesintheparks.Mainattractions(景点):WeareproudofthePlantGarden.Youcanseethousandsofdifferentkindsofplantsinit.Forthosewholovesports,avisittoourSportsCenterissomethingthatyoumustdo.Havefunwiththeropewalks,rockclimbingandmanyotherfungames.Anotetovisitors:Pleaserememberthatlightingafirecanonlybeallowedinthebarbecueplaces,soenjoyyourBBQmealsthere!ComeandenjoyadayfulloffunatStoneVillageNationalPark.Thelocation(位置)ofthepark56.It’s_______ofPanyu.Openinghours57.It’sopen_______everyday.Facilities(设施)forvisitors58._______,_______,first-aidstations,barbecueplaces,shoppingcenterandpublictelephones.Themainattractions59._______and_______.Thenotetovisitors60.Rememberthat_______inthebarbecueplaces.七、补全句子（61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。61.我要往汤里放多少盐?__________________saltshouldIputintothesoup?62.你假期去了什么地方?Wheredidyougo__________________?63.明天天气如果不很冷，我去看你。I_________seeyoutomorrow_________itisnotreallycold.64.他们从饭店点餐，因为他们太懒了，不做饭。Theyorderedfoodfromarestaurantbecausetheywere_________lazy_________cook.65.中国为维护世界和平发挥着重要的作用。China_________animportantpart_________keepingtheworld’speace.八、大意总结（满分10分）读下面文章。请根据问题提示，尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60，不多于80词。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。TomcametoBeijinglastyear.Hecameinwinter,andhedidnotbringenoughclothes.TheweatherlastJanuaryandFebruarywasverycold.TomdidnotliketheweatherinBeijing.Theweatherchangedeveryday.TomwasborninNewYork.TheweatherinNewYorkwasusuallythesameeveryday.Duringthewintervacationthisyear,TomwillnotstayinBeijing.HeisgoingtovisitmanyplacesinChina.DavidandKevinwillgowithhim.TheywillleaveBeijingbybusonJanuary26.Theyhavealotofplans.Theyaregoingtovisitabigfarmandsomebeautifulparks.TheywillalsovisitHangzhouandbuysomepresentsthere.TheirfriendsinBeijingwilllikethepresentsverymuch.TheywillcomehomebytrainonFebruary10.TheywillbeinBeijingbeforetheeveoftheChineseNewYear.1.WhendidTomcometoBeijing?2.DidTomliketheweatherinBeijing?Whyorwhynot?3.WhatisTomgoingtodowithhisfriendsduringthewintervacationthisyear?4.Whataretheirplans?5.WhenwilltheybebackinBeijing?九、书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李华，请根据以下内容写一封80词左右的email，向你的朋友Tom说明自己不能去参加他的生日宴会。内容如下：1.表示道歉，说明你不能去参加他的生日宴会；2.简要说明你不能参加的理由：（1）奶奶生病，父母将要去青岛照顾奶奶，下个月才能回来；（2）照看妹妹；（3）自己的数学不是很好，数学考试即将来临，要为考试做准备；3.祝他生日快乐。注意：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名；2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,Thankyouverymuchforinvitingmetoyourbirthdayparty.__________________________________