2023年山东省郓城中考二模英语试题含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

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2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一Thelakeissaidtobedry.Isthattrue?

-Ittrue.Look,somekidsareswimminginit.

A.mustbeB.canrtbeC.maybeD.couidbe

2、Ineedbananastomakefruitsalad,Couldyoupleasebuysome?

A.fewB.af,ewC.littleD.alittle

3、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi,antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation・

A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised

4、-Didyounoticetheboycomein?

-No,Ididn,t.BecauseIafilm.

A.hadwatchedB.havewatched

C.waswatchingD.amwatching

5、一booksdoyoureadeveryyear?

—About30,1lovereading.

A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.Howoften

6、Iwillgototheparkifittomorrow.

A.don,trainB.won,trainC.doesn,trainD.didn'train

7、Someoneatthedoor.Canyouopenit?

A.knocksB.knocked

C.isknockingD.wasknocking

8、HewantedtoknowtheEnglishparty.

A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhave

C.whenwouldWehaveD.whenwewouldhave

9、一Whatareyoureadingabout?

—It'sabouttheone-childpolicy.ItsaysthatthepolicyhascontrollingthepopulationinChina.

A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareof

C.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith

10、Expertspredictthatrobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.

A.willbeusedB.areusedC.wereusedD∙havebeenused

π.完形填空

11、Wewentintoasecondhandshoptogetoutoftherain.

Itookmy6-year-olddaughter,shandandwestartedtowalkaround.Suddenlyshereachedoutherhandtotoucha

pairofshinyblackshoes.

“Buyforme?”Sheasked.

“Oh,sweetie,theyaretapdancing（踢踏舞）shoes,1youaren,ttakingtapdance.wuBuyforme?"She___

2.

“Well,let'strythem3

Shesatonthefloorandtookoffherbrightpinkrainboots（靴子）.Whenshestoodupweheard"click,click,

click”.Shetook4step,“click,click,click.”

Thesun5andwewentonourway.Ournextstopwasthegrocerystore（杂货店）."Click,click,click”people

turnedtolookaswegotin.Peoplewouldneverallowtheirdaughterstoweartapdancingshoestothegrocerystore.

wExcuseme,dean6wouldyouallowyourdaughtertoweartapdancingshoeshere?Theymakesuchaloud

noise.”

“Isn'titwonderful?”

uWonderfuI?Mydear,thisisnottheplace7thoseshoes.”

“Youdon,tunderstand.Whenshewasababy,doctorstoldusthatshewouldneverwalkortalk.Ithastaken

8hardworkandpatience.Nowsheasksfortheshoesandthe4dick,click,click,saysthatshecanwalk.Youcan,t

imaginehow9Iam."Isaid.

Mydaughteris18nowandwillgraduatefromGrade12inJune.Ithasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butithasallbeen

worththetrouble.Shehastaughtmethatitdoesn,tmatterwhatothersthink.

Theydon,twalkinyour10.

1.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.but

2.A.saidB.repliedC.repeatedD.thought

3.A.onB.inC.aboveD.out

4.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

5.A.camebackB.cameoutC.cameupD.cametrue

6.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Who

7.A.wearsB.wearingC.woreD.towear

8.A.alotB.alotofC.alittleD.afew

9.A.sadB.worriedC.excitedD.relaxed

10.A.shoesB.waysC.opinionsD.words

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义

准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。

HaveyouheardthestoryaboutTheIuittleMatchGirl.Itwassnowyanddarkonthelasteveningofthenewyear.Many

peopleweregetttingl.withtheirfamilyintheirwarmhomes.Butalittlegirlcouldn,tgohome.Shewasafraidthather

fatherwould2.[bi:t]her.Shewaswalkinginthestreetsw3.shoes.Thereweresome4.inherhand.

“Matches,matches!”she5.（哭喊）inalowvoice.Nooneheardherwhentheywerepassingby.Thewindwas

,

61-[blθUI∩]stronglyandthesnowwasfallingdownonherlonghair.Shehadnothingforaday.Shefeltcoldandh7・.

“Ah,a垢（燃烧的）matchmaywarmmeup!”Shethought.Shelitthreematches.Shesawawarmstove,adeliciousroast

gooseandabeautifulChristmastree.Butallthesedisappearedwhentheflameswentout.Thenshelita9,[fɔɪθ]match.

Akindoldwomanwasstandingthere.

“Grandmother!”criedthelittlegirl,uTakemewithyou.”Hergrandmothersmiledandheldthegirlin10・arms.

Onthemorningofthenewyear,thegirlwaslyingagainstthewall,dead!

IV.阅读理解

A

13、

Geeks:Famouspeople:

ActivesocialmediausersSharealmosteverysideoftheirlifeonline

ComfortableintheironlinelifeWell-knownfortheirdancingorsinging

OftenputcreativeworkonlinewithunrealnamesNormallyhaveniceappearances.

Luckers：Peoplewhomaygethurt：

Preferto“like”（点赞）Don,tknowhowtokeepsafeonline.

SharewebsitesratherthancreatetheirownthoughtsPersonalinformationeasilyknownbyothers.

PreferWeChattoSinaWeiboOftensharethelocationoftheirplaces

YanghuVacationParkOneDayPass

AdultsChildren（Age6-17）Family（2adultswith1children）

30yuan15yuan60yuan

Childrenaged5andunderFREE

FREEparkinginthreehours

10:00a.m・・5:00p.m.sevendaysaweek

OnlytenyuanforstudentswhowillenterkeyuniversitythisSeptember.

1.Mr.Leewantstotakehis15-year-oldsontoYanghuVacationPark,heneedstopay・

A.30yuanB.45yuanC.60yuan

2.Theinformationabovetellsusthat.

A.Youcangethalfpriceifyouareteenagersbetween6-17yearsold.

B.Youcanparkyourcarforfreethereallday.

C.Youonlyneedtopay10yuanaslongasyouareauniversitystudent.

B

14、Hecameagainthenextdayandworkeduntilitwastimetoleave.HisnamewasJerry.Hewas12andhadbeenat

theChildren,sHOme（孤儿院）sincehewasonlyfour.Ithoughtofhim.Hewashonest（诚实）.Forexample,thehandle（柄）

oftheax（斧）brokeoneday.JerrysaidtheChildren,sHomewouldmendit.Ihandedhimsomemoneytopayforit.He

wouldn,ttakethemoney.πΓllpayforit,mama.IbrokeitIdidn'thitthewoodintherightplace,π

,Anditwasaweakhandle.Γllspeaktotheseller,πItwasonlythenthathewould

takethemoney.

AnotherthingaboutJerrywasthathewoulddothoselittlebuthelpfulthings.Thethingswouldnotbebadlyneeded

butwouldmakelifesomucheasier.Forexample,hefoundaholenearthefireplace.πΓIIputsomewoodinthehole,

n

mama.Thenwhenasuddenstorm（暴风雨）comesup9youcanstaywarm,

Onecoldday,Jerrysatdosebymenearthefire.Wewatchedthefirebum.Hesuddenlytalkedofsomethinghehad

nevertalkedofbefore.nYoulooklikemymother,especially（4⅜⅛J）nexttothefiren

Butyouwerefour,Jerry,,whenyoucametoliveattheChildren,sHome.Doyoustillrememberyourmother?”

1.HowlonghadJerrylivedattheChildren7SHomebythetimehemetthewriter?

A.Oneyear.B.Fouryears.C∙Eightyears.D.Twelveyears.

2.HowdidJerryfeelafterhebrokethehandleoftheax?

A.Sorry.B.Happy.C.Angry.D.Lucky.

3.WhatdidthewriterthinkofJerry?Hewas.

A.clever,honestbutlazyB.honest,helpfulandworkedhard

C.honest,warm-heartedandstrangeD.careful,honestandweak

4.Thesentenceunderlined（划线的）meansthat.

A.youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime

B.anyonecanhitthewoodintherightplace

C.Ialwayshitthewoodintherightplace

D.peoplehitthewoodsometimesinthewrongplace

5.Whichisright?

A.Jerrylivedwithhisparentsattimes.

B.ThewriterwasreallyJerry,smother.

C.Jerrylikedthewriterandthewriterlikedhim,too.

D.Jerrydidnotliketolivewithhismother.

C

15、MindfulnessMatters

Inrecentyears,someschoolshavebeguntointroducemeditation,ormindfulnesstraining,intotheirclassrooms.

Duringmindfulnesstraining,studentsmaybeaskedtositquietlyandobservetheirownthoughtsandfeelingstoavoid

beingcontrolledbythem.Mindfulnesstrainingcanhelpstudentsovercomeanxiety（焦虑）,controltheirbehavior,and

improvetheirabilitytopayattentioninclass.Studentsareexpectedtolearnhowtomeditateinordertoreducestress

anddobetterintheirschoolwork.

Amongschoolsthatalreadyteachmeditation,theresultshavebeenpositive.Inonestudy,teachersreportedthat

afterfiveweeksofmindfulnesspractice,theirstudentsweremorefocused.Theyalsoparticipatedmorefullyinclass.A

middleschoolinSanFranciscoreportedthatastudentmeditationprogramledtohigherattendanceratesandbetter

grades.Anotherstudysuggestedthatmeditationhelpedstudentsperformbetterontestsbyimprovingtheirworking

memoryandreducingtheiranxiety.

Manysupportersbelievethatmeditationtrainingprogramscanalsohelpstudentsovercomestress.Forexample,

Headstandisamindfulnesseducationprogramdesignedtohelpstudentsovercomeanxiety.Astudyconcludedthat

ninety-eightpercentofparticipatingstudentsfeltlessstressedaftertheycompletedtheHeadstandprogram.Inanother

study,researchersinNewHaven,Connecticut,followedstudentswhoparticipatedinmeditationandyogaclassesthree

timesaweek.Theyfoundthataftereachclass,participantshadlowerlevelsofcortisol,astresshormone（激素）,intheir

bodies.

Despitethepositiveresultsseensofar,criticsalsopointoutthatmuchofthecurrentresearchisnotrigorous（严谨

的）enough.AssociateProfessorTamarMendelsonagreesthatresearchonmeditationinchildrenisstillinitsearly

stages.However,evensheinsiststhatshehasseenthepositiveimpactofmeditationonchildren.Othersexpressworries

thatmeditationisnotavaluableuseofclasstime.Butmanydisagree.DenisePope,aprofessorfromtheStanford

University,says,"Thisissomethingteacherscandoimmediately.Yougetalotofbangforyourbuckandanyonewhois

againstitisn,tthinkingclearly.,,Indeed,additionalstudieswillsurelystrengthenourunderstandingofthebenefitsof

mindfulness.

Althoughstillinitsearlystages,researchshowsthatmeditationcanhelpstudentslearntodealwithanxietyand

stress.Asanaddedbonus,studentsofmindfulnesstrainingalsoreportbetterconcentrationandgainsintheiracademic

performances.Therefore,meditationshouldbeapartofeverystudent,sschoolday.Participatingin“sti∏ness''canbe

justasproductiveasotherschool-relatedactivities.

1.Whydosomeschoolsintroducemindfulnesstrainingintoclasses?

A.Tocontrolstudents9workingmemory.

B.Toreducestudents9stressandanxiety.

C.Toincreasestudents9attendancerates.

D.Toresearchstudents9thoughtsandfeelings.

2.WhatcanweIearnfromthepassage?

A.Mindfulnesstrainingisnotavaluableuseofclasstimeatschool.

B∙Mindfulnesstrainingismoreproductivethanotherschoolactivities.

C.Studentsfeltmorestressfulafterjoiningyogaclassesthreetimesaweek.

D.Studentspaidcloserattentioninclassafterweeksofmindfulnesspractice.

3.Thewords“alotofbangforyourbuck"inParagraph4probablymean“

A.challengesB.complaintsC∙advantagesD.influences

4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.furtherstudieswillprovethebenefitsofmindfulnesstraining

B.studentswillbecomemoretalentedwithmindfulnesstraining

C.doctorswilldoresearchesonthespreadofmindfulnesstraining

D.mindfulnesstrainingdecidesstudents5mentalandphysicalhealth

D

16、AncientChinaproducedmanytypesofbeautifulworksofart.Amongthem,calligraphy（书法），poetry（诗

歌）andpaintingwerethemostfamous.Oftentheywouldbeputtogetherinart.Thesebecameimportantstartingwith

theSongDynasty.

Calligraphyistheartofhandwriting.Intheoldtime,theChineseconsideredwritingasanimportantformofart.

Calligrapherswouldpractiseforyearstolearntowriteperfectly,butwithstyle.Eachofover40,000CharaCters（汉字）

neededtobewrittencorrectly.Andeachstroke（笔画）inacharacterhadtobewritteninacertainorder.

Poetrywasalsoanimportantformofart.Greatpoetswerefamousalloverthecountry,butalleducatedpeople

wereexpectedtowritepoetry.DuringtheTangDynasty,poetrywassoimportantthatwritingpoetrywaspartofthe

examinationstobecomeacivilservant（文官）andworkforthegovernment.

Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.Itisoneoftheoldestartistictraditionsintheworld.The

mosttraditionalwayofChinesepaintingisknownas"national"or“native“painting,whichisquitedifferentfrom

Westernpainting.Peoplecandrawmountains,homes,bird,treesandwateronit.

1.Calligraphersneededtowriteovercharacterscorrectlyintheoldtime.

A.10,000B.20,000C.30,000D.40,000

2.WhatwaspartofthecivilserviceexaminationsduringtheTangDynasty?

A.Painting.B.Calligraphy.C.Writingpoetry.D.Playingmusic.

3.TheunderlinedWOrd"it”refers（指）to.

A.CalligraphyB.ArtC.ChinesepaintingD.Westernpainting

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Calligraphy,poetryandpaintingwerethemostfamousworksofart.

B∙Thestrokesofeachcharactercouldbewritteninanyorder

C.Poetrywasanimportantformofartlikecalligraphy.

D.Chinesepaintingwasoftenconnectedwithcalligraphy.

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Chineseart.B.Chineseexaminations.

C.Chinesehistory.D.Chinesedynasties.

E

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