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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精西藏林芝二高2012—2013学年第二学期高二年级英语期末考试卷总分:100分考试时间:120分钟第Ⅰ卷(共65分)一、单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)()1.Orangesareusuallysoldby_______weightandeggsaresometimessoldby________dozen.A。the;the B。/;a C./;the D.the;a()2。Hisparentsdied,sohehadto_____himself.A.supportB.raiseC.riseD.bringup
()3。Myfather______mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick______theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime。
A.advised;up
B.persuaded;out
C。intended;up
D。managed;out()4。—-Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.-—Well,nowIregret____that.A.todoB.tobedoingC。tohavedoneD。havingdone
()5。Manykindsofbirdsflysouthattheofwinter.A.sightB.approachC。directionD.access()6。-Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist。
A。camedown
B。cameabout
C.cameup
D。cameacross()7。Ifyou______yourpromise,theresultswillbesuretosatisfyyou.
A.carryout
B.carryon
C。keepup
D。makeup
()8。Firemensaidthefirewasundercontrol,buttheywarnedthatthechangeintheweathermight
newfires.A.leadto
B。bringin
C。resultfrom
D.breakout
()9.Onlyinthisway______getridofthebadhabit-smoking.
A。youcanB.canyouC。youwillD.can()10.Americanseat________astheyactuallyneedeveryday.
A.twiceasmuchprotein
B。twiceproteinasmuchtwice
C。twiceproteinas
D。proteinastwicemuch
()11.I’dliketobuyahouse-modern,comfortable,and_______inaquietneighborhood。Aaboveall B。allinall C.afterall D.atall()12.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_________hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A。whyB。whenC.whenD。that()13。—-—IsJackondutytoday?—-—-It
_________behim.It'shisturntomorrow.
A。mustn't
B.can't
C.needn’tD。won’t()14。Whenshesawvisitorsenjoyinglookingatthepots,shefeltveryproudofhercountry.A.beautifuloldChineseB.oldbeautifulChineseC。ChinesebeautifuloldD.beautifulChineseold()15.__________weneedmorepracticeisquiteclear.A。When B.What C.That D。/二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Aboywenttofindthewisestmanintheworldto16aboutthesecretofhappiness.17enteringthewiseman'scastle,hesawlotsofpeople,andtheboyhadtowaitfortwohoursbeforeitwashis18tobegiventheman’sattention。Afterlisteningcarefullytotheboy’sexplanationof19hehadcome,thewiseman20theboylookaroundthepalaceand21intwohours’time.“22,Iwantyoutodosomething,”saidthewiseman,handingtheboyateaspoonthatheldtwodropsof23.“Asyouwanderaround,carrythisspoonwithyouwithoutallowingtheoiltospill."Theboybeganwalkingaroundthepalace,keepinghis24fixedonthespoon。Aftertwohours,hereturned。Thewisemanasked,“Didyouseethepictures25inmydinninghall?Didyouseethegardenthat26thegardenerstenyearstocreate?”Theboywas27,andadmittedhehadobservednothing.Hisonly28hadbeennottospilltheoil.“Thengobackandobservethemarvels(奇迹)ofmyworld.Youcannottrustaman29youdon'tknowhishouse.”saidthewiseman.Theboy30thespoonandreturnedtohisexplorationofthepalace,thistimeobservingalloftheworksofartaroundhim.Thenhedescribedindetail31hehadseen.“ButwherearethedropsofoilIgaveyou?"askedthewiseman。Looking32atthespoonheheld,theboysawthattheoilwas33.“Well,thereisonlyonepieceof34Icangiveyou,”saidthewiseman.“Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthemarvelsoftheworldandnottojust35onthetwodropsofoilinthespoon.”()16.A.learn B.care C。talk D。hear()17.A.In B.On C。At D.For()18.A.time B。part C.choice D.turn()19.A。when B.where C.why D。how()20.A.suggested B.wanted C。expected D。wished()21.A.come B.access C。return D.approach()22。A.Therefore B.Besides C。Otherwise D.Meanwhile()23.A.water B.oil C.rain D.tear()24.A。eyes B.ears C.heads D.hands()25.A。sticking B。attaching C。removing D。hanging()26。A.cost B。used C。took D。needed()27.A.disappointed B。embarrassed C。confused D。amazed()28。A.attention B.concern C。BalanceD。cause()29.A。though B.unless C.if D。because()30。A。putupB.broughtup C.cutup D。pickedup()31.A。something B。everything C。nothing D.anything()32.A.down B。up C。back D.around()33.A.disappeared B。losing C。gone D。missed()34.A。instruction B。information C。message D.advice()35.A。focus B。rely C。act D.respond三、阅读理解(共15题;每题2分;满分30分)(A)Walkinginthestreet,Richarddidn'tknowwheretogo。Hishometownwasabout400milesaway.Heusedtohavelittlefood.Sohecametothecitytofindajob.Butnobodywoulduseamanwhocouldneitherreadnorwrite.Itbegantosnowandsoonthegroundturnedwhite.Hefeltalittlewarmwhenhewaspassingarestaurant。Hestoodatthegate,butapolicemansawhimandmadehimleave。Theyoungmanwashungryandcold。Hewasafraidofdyinginsuchbadweather。Hewentinasupermarket.Itwasquitewarminit.Heknewhewouldsoonbedrivenout。Hethoughtforawhileandhadanidea。Helookedaround.Thesalesgirlwasbusyserving(为……服务)arichman。Heputonacoatquicklyandhurriedoff.Badluck!Anothersalesgirlfoundit。Ofcourse,hewascaughtandsenttoapolicestation.Heunderstoodtheprison(监狱)waswaitingforhim.“Wereyouthinkingofanythingwhileyouwerestealingthecoat,youngman?”askedanofficer.“Yes,sir”answeredRichard,“Iwouldhaveawarmcoatunless(除非)Iwascaught;Incase(万一)Iwouldbeabletoliveinawarmroom!”()36.Richardcametothecityto________.A.lookforsomefoodB.findajobC。findawarmplaceD。stealacoat()37。Thepolicemandidn’tletRichard________。A.gointotherestaurantB.begsomethingintherestaurantC.standatthegateoftherestaurantD.watchthepeopleintherestaurant()38.Richardstoleacoat______。A。whenthesalesgirlwasservingtherichman.B。afterthesalesgirlleftthesupermarketC.assoonashewentinthesupermarket。D。whenhewasleavingthesupermarket。()39。Thephrase“awarmroom”Richardwantedtoliveinmeans________。。A。restaurantB.hospitalC。schoolD.prison()40。WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Richardwasafraidtobecaught。B.Richardwasgladtobeathief.C。Richardpreferredstayinginthecitytolivinginhishometown。D.Richardpreferredbeinginprisontodyinginthecoldweather。(B)Thewordhorsepower(马力)wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago。JamesWatthadmadetheworld'sfirstwidelyusedsteamengine。Hehadnowayoftellingpeopleexactlyhowpowerfulitwas,foratthattimetherewerenounitsformeasuringpower。Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Hecalledthatunitonehorsepower。Withthisunithecouldmeasuretheworkhissteamenginecoulddo。Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300—poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute。Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorsepowerengine.()41.ThepassagesaysthatWattmadethefirst__________。A。engine B。steamengineC.widelyusedsteamengine D。usefulengine()42.Wattwantedtofindawayto__________.A。measuretheworkhisenginecoulddoB.tellpeoplehowpowerfulhisenginewasC。lifta3300-poundweightD。bothAandB()43。Hemadeupaunitofmeasurementbasedonthestrengthof________.A。aman B.tenhorsesC。hisengine D。ahorse()44。Onehorsepowerwouldequalthe__________.A.workahorsecoulddoinaminuteB.weightahorsecouldliftC.workahorsecoulddointenminutesD。weightofonehorse()45.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis__________。A.Watt’sEngineB.TheOriginoftheTerm(术语)HorsepowerC.UnitsofMeasurementD.ItHappened200YearsAgo(C)Moscow,Russia(Spacenews)—--”Thecomputerisabetterchessplayer,"insistedViktorProsperoHYPERLINK”app:addword:Prospero”\o"添加到单词本",theloser.”Itseemedasifitwerelaughingaftereverygoodmove.IknowIshouldhavebeatenitforthesakeofmankind(为人类着想),butIjustcouldn'twin,"heannouncedandshookhisheadsadly.Prospero\o”添加到单词本”’sdisappointmentwassharedbyseveralgrandmasterswhowerepresent,someofwhomweresoupsetthattheyshoutedatthemachine。Manychessplayerssaidthatthismeanttheendofchesschampionships(锦标赛)aroundtheworld,sincethefunhadbeentakenoutofthegame。Thecomputerwalked-orrather,rolled—awaywith5,000dollarsinprizemoneyandlimiteditsremarkstoasetofnoisesandlight.()46.Whichofthefollowingbestgivesthemainideaofthisnewspaperarticle?A。5,000dollarsgoestoacomputer!B.Newinventionalaughingcomputer!C.World’sbestchessplayerbeaten!D。Computerdefeatsmaninchess!()47.HowdidsomeofthegrandmastersfeelaboutthechessgamebetweenProsperoapp:addword:Prospero”\o"添加到单词本"didn'tplaywell.D.Theywereunhappythatthecomputerhadwon.()48.WhatwasitthatProspero\o"添加到单词本”feltmostbitter(懊恼)about?A。Thathedidn’twinthe$5,000。B.Thathehadn’ttriedhisbest。C.Thathehadlosttoamachine。D。Thatthiswastheendofthechessgame。()49.Afterwinningthegame,thecomputer_____。A。laughed B。walkedawayC。madesomeremarksD。gaveoutsomelightandsounds()50.Manychessplayersfeltthatplayingwithacomputerwould_____。A。makethegametougher B.makethegamelessinterestingC.makemanappearfoolish D.makemanloselotsof第Ⅱ卷(共35分)单词拼写(每小题0。5分,共5分)51。Ifwecan(打败)theItalianteam,we’llbethroughtothefinal.
52。Youwillbe(指示)wheretogoassoonastheplaneisready。
53.Thestoryhasa(引起注意)alotofinterestfromthemedia.
54.Theworkofanengineerrequiresintelligencep(加上)experience。
55。Wearetoldno(早先的)experienceisnecessaryforthisjob。
56.Weknewthattherewereno(立刻的)solutionstoovercometheproblemsthatwefaced.
57.I’m(怀疑的)abouttheteam’schanceofwinning.
58。Reformingtheeducationsystemwillbeadifficult(过程).
59。Thefirsta(帮助)skillsareofgreatusewhenneeded.
60。Thiskindofmushroomcontainsadeadly(毒)。Youcan’teatthem.
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空(每题0.5分,共5分)getawaywithplayatrickondressuptakeplaceturnaroundmakesureburstintolaughterasusualbefamiliarwithlookforwardto61。Greatchanges_______________intheruralareasinthelasttwodecades.62.Sheis___________________goinghomeonMayDay.63。They_______andwenttothedancinghalltogether。64.Ourmonitorsuccessfully___________allofusonAprilFool'sDay。65。Idon’tknowhowhemanagedto_____________stealingthebike.66。Asparents,youmust________thatthechildrengetenoughsleep.67.Helookedathiswatch,knowingthatshewaslateagain__________。68。Asshecametoknowhimbetter,she_______________himmore。69.Whentheteacher__________,thestudentsbegantomakefacesandtalk.70.Onhearingthefunnystory,everybody_______________.三、短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不记分。LastSundaymyfatherandIwentfishingalongariver.Wefoundthewaterverydirtythatwecouldhardlycatchanyfishinit.Alotoffactoriesalongtheriveralwayspouredtheirwastewaterandrubbishstraightlyintotheriver,whichmadetheriverpolluting。Inthiswaymostofthefishintheriverwaskilled.Unlesstheriversalloverthecountryarepollutedlikethis,nolivingthingswillbeexistinthewater.Asweallknow,environmentalpollutiondogreatharmtolivingthingsandhumanbeings.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedwhatseriousthisproblemis。Ourgovernmentisdoingherbesttotakemeasuretofightagainstpollution。Weexpectthatwaterineveryriverwillbemadecleanerandcleanerbeforelong。四、书面表达(满分15分)假设你叫李华,你的一位朋友John刚从国外归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1。表达想参加的意愿;2.忙于准备高考;3.由于感冒,身体不适;4.表示歉意并另约时间.注意:1。词数:100—120,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以便行文连贯;3.参考词汇:高考theCollegeEntranceExamDearJohn,IamextremelysorrytotellyouthatIamunabletogotoyourpartythisSunday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply。Yours,
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