八年级上册第三单元英语单词表

八年级上册第三单元英语单词表

1.abandon(v.)-toleavebehindorgiveupcompletely;todesert

Example:Theexplorershadtoabandontheirmissionduetoalackofsupplies.

2.accurate(adj.)-correctandwithoutmistakes

Example:Pleasemakesureyouranswersareaccuratebeforesubmittingyourtest.

3.acknowledge(v.)-torecognizeoradmitthetruthorexistenceofsomething

Example:Thecompanyacknowledgedthemistakeandissuedanapology.

4.ambition(n.)-astrongdesiretoachievesomethingorbesuccessful

Example:Hisambitiontobecomeadoctormotivatedhimtostudymedicine.

5.anxiety(n.)-afeelingofworry,fear,orunease

Example:Theanticipationoftheexamcausedalotofanxietyamongthestudents.

6.appealing(adj.)-attractiveorinteresting

Example:Thenewsmartphonehasanappealingdesignandadvancedfeatures.

7.assemble(v.)-toputtogetherorgatherinoneplace

Example:Theyhadtoassemblethefurniturebeforeitcouldbeused.

8.astonish(v.)-tosurpriseoramazesomeonegreatly

Example:Herperformanceonstageastonishedtheaudience.

9.biography(n.)-awrittenaccountofsomeone'slife,oftenwrittenbyanotherperson

Example:IenjoyedreadingthebiographyofAlbertEinstein.

10.burden(n.)-aheavyloadorresponsibility

Example:Takingcareofheryoungersiblingswasaburdenfortheeldestsister.

11.capable(adj.)-havingtheability,skill,orqualitiestodosomething

Example:Withpractice,anyonecanbecomecapableofplayingamusicalinstrument.

12.challenge(n.)-adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttocompleteorovercome

Example:Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallenge,butitisalsoveryrewarding.

13.childhood(n.)-theperiodoftimewhenapersonisachild

Example:Shehadahappychildhoodgrowingupinasmalltown.

14.civilization(n.)-asocietythathasdevelopedhighlyorganizedsystemsofgovernment,culture,andwayoflife

Example:AncientEgyptwasknownforitsadvancedcivilization.

15.collaborate(v.)-toworktogetherwithothersonaprojectortask

Example:Thestudentscollaboratedonagrouppresentationfortheirhistoryclass.

16.colleague(n.)-apersonwhoworkswithyouinthesameprofessionororganization

Example:Mycolleaguesatworkarefriendlyandsupportive.

17.compete(v.)-totakepartinacontestorcompetition

Example:ManyathletescompeteintheOlympicGamestoshowcasetheirskills.

18.concentration(n.)-theabilitytofocusone'sattentionormentaleffortonaspecifictask

Example:Studyinginaquietenvironmenthelpsimproveconcentration.

19.concern(n.)-afeelingofworryorinterestinsomething

Example:Thesafetyofthestudentsistheschool'smainconcern.

20.confident(adj.)-feelingcertainandself-assured;havingfaithinoneself

Example:Shefeltconfidentaboutpassingthetestbecauseshehadstudiedthoroughly.

21.consequence(n.)-aresultoroutcomeofanactionorsituation

Example:Notfollowingtherulesmayhaveseriousconsequences.

22.considerate(adj.)-showingthoughtfulnessandcareforotherpeople'sfeelingsandneeds

Example:Itisimportanttobeconsiderateandrespectothers'personalspace.

23.convention(n.)-alargeformalmeetingorconferenceofpeoplewhohavesimilarinterestsorprofessions

Example:Theannualtechnologyconventionattractsthousandsofattendees.

24.cooperation(n.)-theactofworkingtogethertowardsacommonpurposeorgoal

Example:Teamworkandcooperationareessentialforthesuccessofanyproject.

25.courage(n.)-thequalityofbeingbrave,fearless,anddetermined

Example:Thefirefightersshowedgreatcouragewhilerescuingpeoplefromtheburningbuilding.

26.critical(adj.)-expressingdisapprovalorjudgement;essentialforsuccess

Example:Hercriticalfeedbackhelpedmeimprovemywritingskills.

27.curiosity(n.)-astrongdesiretoknoworlearnsomething

Example:Childrenhaveanaturalcuriosityabouttheworldaroundthem.

28.declare(v.)-toannounceorstateofficially

Example:Thepresidentdeclaredanationalemergencyinresponsetothecrisis.

29.decline(v.)-topolitelyrefuseorrejectsomething;todecreaseorbecomeless

Example:Shedeclinedtheinvitationbecauseshehadothercommitments.

30.demonstrate(v.)-toshoworexplainhowsomethingworksorisdone

Example:Theteacherdemonstratedtheexperimenttotheclass.

31.depression(n.)-astateofsadness,lowmood,andlackofinterestorpleasureinactivities

Example:Exercisecanhelpimprovesymptomsofdepression.

32.determine(v.)-todecideorestablishsomethingafterconsideringallthefactsorcircumstances

Example:Thejudgewilldeterminetheverdictbasedontheevidencepresented.

33.disadvantage(n.)-aconditionorcircumstancethatputssomeoneinalessfavorableposition

Example:Alackofeducationcanbeasignificantdisadvantageintoday'scompetitivejobmarket.

34.disappointment(n.)-afeelingofsadnessordispleasurecausedbythenon-fulfillmentofone'shopesorexpectations

Example:Losingthegamewasamajordisappointmentfortheteam.

35.discourage(v.)-totrytopersuadesomeonenottodosomething;tocausesomeonetoloseconfidenceorenthusiasm

Example:Despitethesetbacks,sheneverletanyonediscourageherfrompursuingherdreams.

36.diverse(adj.)-showingagreatdealofvariety;differentfromeachother

Example:Thecityisknownforitsdiversepopulationandculturalheritage.

37.duty(n.)-amoralorlegalresponsibility;anobligationtodosomething

Example:Itisyourdutyasacitizentovoteinelections.

38.eager(adj.)-havingorshowingkeeninterestorenthusiasm

Example:Shewaseagertostarthernewjobandlearnnewskills.

39.efficiency(n.)-theabilitytodosomethingorproduceresultswithoutwastedtime,effort,orresources

Example:Thenewmanufacturingprocessimprovedefficiencyandreducedcosts.

40.embarrassed(adj.)-feelingself-conscious,awkward,orashamed

Example:Shefeltembarrassedwhenshetrippedandfellinfrontofeveryone.

41.emphasize(v.)-togivespecialimportanceorattentiontosomething

Example:Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofstudyingfortheupcomingexam.

42.encourage(v.)-togivesupport,confidence,orhopetosomeone;tomotivateorinspire

Example:Herparentsalwaysencouragedhertopursueherpassionforart.

43.enthusiasm(n.)-intenseexcitementorinterestinsomething

Example:Hisenthusiasmforsportsmadehimavaluablememberoftheteam.

44.essential(adj.)-absolutelynecessary;extremelyimportant

Example:Waterisessentialforsurvival.

45.evaluate(v.)-toassessorjudgethevalueorqualityofsomething;toexamineoranalyze

Example:Theteacherwillevaluatethestudents'essaysbasedonthecriteriaprovided.

46.evidence(n.)-facts,information,orproofthatsupportsorprovessomething

Example:Thedetectivecollectedevidencetosolvethecrime.

47.exaggerate(v.)-tooverstateormagnifythetruthorimportanceofsomething

Example:Hetendstoexaggeratewhentellingstoriestomakethemmoreinteresting.

48.expectation(n.)-abelieforhopethatsomethingwillhappenorbeachieved

Example:Theteamhadhighexpectationsfortheupcomingmatch.

49.experience(n.)-practicalknowledge,skill,orunderstandinggainedfromdoingsomething

Example:Travelingtodifferentcountriesgivesyouuniqueexperiencesandperspectives.

50.exploration(n.)-theactoftravelingtounknownplacesinordertolearnordiscovernewthings

Example:Theastronautswentonanexplorationofthemoon.

51.exposure(n.)-thestateofbeingsubjectedtosomething,suchasaharmfulsubstanceoranewexperience

Example:Prolongedexposuretoloudmusiccandamageyourhearing.

52.extend(v.)-tomakesomethinglastlonger;toreachoutorstretch

Example:Theprofessordecidedtoextendthedeadlinefortheresearchpaper.

53.extinct(adj.)-nolongerexistingorliving;nolongerinuseorproduction

Example:Dinosaursareanexampleofextinctspecies.

54.extraordinary(adj.)-veryunusual,remarkable,orexceptional

Example:Herextraordinarytalentforsingingamazedeveryone.

55.facilities(n.)-buildings,equipment,orservicesprovidedforaparticularpurpose

Example:Theschoolhasexcellentfacilitiesforscienceexperiments.

56.failure(n.)-lackofsuccess;anunsuccessfulattempt

Example:Failingtheexamtaughthimtheimportanceofbetterpreparation.

57.farewell(n.)-anexpressionofgoodwisheswhensomeoneleaves;agoodbye

Example:Thestudentsbidtheirteachersatearfulfarewellontheirlastdayofschool.

58.fascinating(adj.)-extremelyinterestingorcaptivating

Example:Thedocumentaryprovidedafascinatinginsightintoancientcivilizations.

59.feature(n.)-acharacteristicordistinctiveattributeofsomething

Example:Thelatestsmartphoneboastsseveralnewfeatures.

60.focus(v.)-toconcentrateonaparticularsubjectortask

Example:Trytofocusonyourstudiesandavoiddistractions.

61.genuine(adj.)-trulywhatitissaidtobe;authentic

Example:Iboughtgenuineleathershoesthatwilllastforyears.

62.generous(adj.)-willingtogiveorshare;showingkindnessandwillingnesstohelpothers

Example:Sheisknownforhergenerousdonationstocharity.

63.gossip(n.)-casualoridletalk,oftenaboutotherpeople'sprivatelives

Example:It'snotrighttospreadgossipaboutothers.

64.grateful(adj.)-feelingorshowingthanksorappreciation

Example:IamgratefulforallthesupportIreceivedduringadifficulttime.

65.guarantee(v.)-topromiseorassuresomeonethatsomethingwillhappenorbedone

Example:Thecompanyguaranteesarefundiftheproductisfaulty.

66.hesitation(n.)-apauseordelaybeforeactingorspeakingduetouncertaintyordoubt

Example:Shespokewithconfidenceandwithouthesitationduringthepresentation.

67.honor(n.)-amarkofrespectordistinction;highregardoresteem

Example:Theveteranreceivedanhonorforhisbraveryduringthewar.

68.enormous(adj.)-verylargeinsize,extent,orquantity

Example:Theelephantisanenormousanimal.

69.illustrate(v.)-toprovideexamples,explanations,orvisualaidstomakesomethingclearoreasiertounderstand

Example:Theteacheruseddiagramstoillustratetheconcept.

70.impact(n.)-theeffectorinfluencethatsomethinghasonsomeoneorsomething

Example:Climatechangehasasignificantimpactontheenvironment.

71.inferior(adj.)-lowerinrank,status,orquality;notasgoodassomeoneorsomethingelse

Example:Thecheaperbrandisofinferiorqualitycomparedtothewell-knownbrand.

72.influence(v.)-tohaveaneffectorimpactonsomeone'sopinions,behavior,oractions

Example:Parentshaveasignificantinfluenceontheirchildren'svaluesandbeliefs.

73.initial(adj.)-happeningatthebeginningorfirststage;firstorearliest

Example:Theinitialstepinsolvingtheproblemistoidentifythecause.

74.inspiring(adj.)-providingmotivationorencouragement;makingsomeonefeelenthusiasticorhopeful

Example:Herspeechwasinspiringandleftalastingimpressionontheaudience.

75.intelligence(n.)-theabilitytoacquireandapplyknowledgeandskills;thecapacityforlogicalreasoningandunderstanding

Example:Shehasahighlevelofintelligenceandexcelsinacademics.

76.invent(v.)-tocreateordesignsomethingnew;tobethefirsttothinkoformakesomething

Example:ThomasEdisoninventedthelightbulb.

77.investigate(v.)-tocarryoutathoroughinquiryorexaminationintosomethingtouncoverfactsorinformation

Example:Thedetectiveisinvestigatingthecrimescenetofindevidence.

78.judge(v.)-toformanopinionorconclusionaboutsomeoneorsomethingaftercarefulconsideration

Example:Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.

79.knowledge(n.)-facts,information,skills,orawarenessacquiredthrougheducation,experience,ortraining

Example:Readingbooksbroadensyourknowledgeaboutvarioussubjects.

80.loneliness(n.)-astateofbeingaloneorisolated;feelingsadorunhappyduetoalackofcompanionship

Example:Shefeltasenseoflonelinessaftermovingtoanewcity.

81.majority(n.)-thegreaternumberorpa