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2023-2024学年广东省湛江市徐闻县中考三模英语试题含答案注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthosewhowin,butthosewhodon’t________whentheylose.A.setup B.cheerup C.giveup D.showup2、-Oh,myGod!Ican'tfindmykeytotheoffice.-Don'tworry.Perhapsit_________atyourhome.A.left B.hasleft C.wasleft D.hadleft3、—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—I’mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.A.fiction B.decision C.example4、—ThiscityisknownastheFlowerCity.—Really?Ifit’slikethat,theremustbemanypeopletravellingarounditeveryyear.A.reported B.called C.asked5、Istillrememberthetime________wespenttogetherhappily.A.onwhich B.when C.that D.what6、—I’msorry,Mom.Ilostthatwalletyougaveme.—.A.Thesametoyou B.It’smypleasure C.Well,nevermind D.Nicetomeetyou7、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbe8、—Hi,mom,excitingnews!Iamtheonlyoneofthestudentswhoelected(当选)aspresidentofthestudents’union.—Oh,youaresoluckytogetthehonorandthenworkhard!A.were B.was C.are9、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A.thousand B.though C.smooth10、---Whowasknockingatthedoorjustnow?---______wasmycousinAndy.A.He B.She C.They D.ItⅡ.完形填空11、完型填空。Ifyouwanttodoyourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayeatsomethingbeforegettingtowork.Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery1Alwaysdoyourhomeworkbeforeyougettootired.Don’twait2lateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseem3thanitreallyis.Divideyourtimeintoafewpartsifyouhavemorethan4work.Haveashortresteveryfortyminutes.However,don’tdivideupyourtime5shorttodoanything.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatimewithout6Don’t_____doingyourhomeworkuntilthelastminutes.Oryouwillhaveitonyourmindandyouwon’t7yourfreetime.Ifyouputoffuntiltheendoftheweekorevenbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuch8What’smore,youwillhaveafearoftestsandcannongetagoodresult.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeita9---partofyourdailywork.Thenitwillmakeyourfreetimemoreenjoyable.1.A.full B.hungry C.angry D.busy2.A.until B.before C.after D.when3.A.hard B.morehard C.muchhard D.muchharder4.A.anhour B.onehour C.anhour’s D.an-hours5.A.so B.too C.such D.very6.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping7.A.putoff B.puton C.putaway D.putup8.A.spend B.take C.enjoy D.like9.A.do B.todo C.doing D.did10.A.habit B.hobby C.pleasure D.joyⅢ.语法填空12、四、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)Middleschoolcanbeadifficulttime.Somestudentsmayhavetodealwithexampressure.Somemayfindithardtoget1.withothers.However,manystudentsinamiddleschoolinAmerica2.(have)awonderfuldaybecauseofsomenotes(便条)。OnMarch6th,studentsofGrade3.(walk)intoschoolasusual.Theneveryonewas4.(surprise)tofindanote,reading“Youarebeautiful”oneachoftheirlockers(储物柜).Whateverwaswrongwith5.(they),theyfelthappyassoonastheyreadthenotes.Mostofthestudentsandteachersdidn’tknow6.didthegreatthing.AteachernamedChristinasaid,“It’sagirl.Shedidn’tallowme7.(tell)othershername.Shespentoveronehourandahalf8.(write)thenotes.”Theheadmasterexplained,“9.myopinion,thenameofthegirlisnotimportant.Eachchildshouldhaveabetterdaybecausesomeoneis10.(care)aboutthem.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、StudyBooksLearningHowtoLearn$24.99
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1.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor___________.A.men B.parents C.children D.women2.ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan_________.A.makethebookbeautifulB.makethechildrendrawbeautifullyC.makethebooksellwellD.makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily3._______cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A.LearningHowtoLearnB.StudyskillsforLifeC.BasicStudyManualD.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren4.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopay_______forthem.A.$98.49 B.$49.25 C.$80.99 D.$79.245.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.sellthethreebookstochildrenB.helpchildrenlearnEnglishC.helpchildrenlearnaboutnatureD.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyB14、Here'soneverysimplebutlifechangingadvicethatIfirstheardfromBrianTracy.CutdownontheTVatnightbyjustonehour.Instead,usethathourtoreadbooksthatcouldimproveyourlife.Ifyou'reasalesman,googleforthebestandmostusefulbooksonimprovingyoursales.Thisapplies(适用)toallfields,notjustthework-related(与工作相关的)ones.Maybeyouwanttoimproveyourhealth,becomeamoreenergeticperson.Ormaybeyouwanttoimproveyourstudy,yourrelationsorperhapsdosomepersonaldevelopment.Onehouradayisnotmuch.Butifyoureadforonehouradayonweekdays,that'sabout260hoursayear.That'salargenumberofbooksandalotofusefuladvice.Ifyoufollowtheideas,whoknowswhatgreatthingsandfeelingscouldcomeintoyourlife.Also,allthatinformationandadvicewillstarttoopenupyourmind.Youwillstarttoseemorechancesinyourlife.Now,youmightthinksomethinglikethis:1.Ireallydon'thavethemoney...Answer:Visityourpubliclibraryorsearchthedatabase(数据库).Orlookforbooksthatareusedinplaceslike.2.Ireallydon'thavethetime...Answer:Buyaudiobooksandlistentotheminthecarwhiledrivingtoandfromwork.OrcopythemtoyourMP3-playerandlistenwhileridingyourbike/bustoworkorschool.RecentlysellingaudiobooksthroughMP3-downloadshasbecomepopular...ShutofftheTValittleearlierandstartreading.1.WhatisBrianTracy’slifechangingadviceabout?A.WatchingTV.B.ListeningtoMP3.C.Surfingtheinternet.D.Readinghelpfulbooks.2.Ifyou’dliketoimproveyourwork,youshould_______accordingtothewriter.A.readwork-relatedbooksB.becomemoreenergeticC.improveyourstudyD.improveyourrelations3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutreadinganhouraday?A.Itwillopenupyourmind.B.Youwillhaveabout260hoursayeartoread.C.Youwillreadlotsofbooksandgetmuchusefuladvice.D.Itwillprobablybringgreatthingsandfeelingsintoyourlife.4.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureallydon'thavethemoneytoread?A.Tobuysomebooksfrom.B.TodownloadMP3free.C.Tovisitthepubliclibrary.D.Toborrowaudiobooksandlistentothem.5.Whatisthewriter’sideaaboutaudiobooks?A.Theyaremoreuseful.B.Listeningtoaudiobooksiseasierthanreadingbooks.C.It’sdangeroustolistentoaudiobookswhiledrivingorriding.D.Audiobooksareagoodsolutiontotheproblemofhavingnotimetoread.C15、Oneafternoon,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.Igottherealittleearly,soI____mycarbyasmallpark,and____forher.AsIlookedoutsidethecarwindow,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,running____onthegrassashismother____fromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeen____freefromsomesortofprison.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,____up,withoutlookingbackathismother,runas____ashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadultsthisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’teven____asecondattempt.Theywouldbeso____thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagood____forthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldenduptooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure.However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasa____experience.Theytryagainandagainuntilthey____Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.Asa____,theyarenotdiscouragedinanyway.Besides,they____thinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomake____,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1.(小题1)A.leftB.stoppedC.repaired2.(小题2)A.waitedB.caredC.prepared3.(小题3)A.carefullyB.anxiouslyC.freely4.(小题4)A.watchedB.noticedC.surveyed5.(小题5)A.cutB.keptC.set6.(小题6)A.holdB.getC.end7.(小题7)A.wellB.longC.fast8.(小题8)A.makeB.provideC.practice9.(小题9)A.confusedB.embarrassedC.excited10.(小题10)A.causeB.signC.excuse11.(小题11)A.learningB.runningC.teaching12.(小题12)A.progressB.improveC.succeed13.(小题13)A.decisionB.resultC.reason14.(小题14)A.hardlyB.perfectlyC.probably15.(小题15)A.mistakesB.choicesC.plansD16、阅读理解。SuccessbyfailureIhadfailedagain.Itwasthedayofthebigmarathon.Ihaddecidedthreeyearsagototrainforthehalf-marathoneventandtakehomeamedal.ThereIsat,infrontofmyTV,whileIwatchedotherscrossthefinishline.Itwasjustanotherinalongstring(串)offailures.IhadnevermetasingleweightlossorfitnessgoalandIwasmajoringintheartoffailing.Weareafamilyofexplorationandoftenplanactivevacations.ItseemedthatoneveryvacationIwastheonewhocouldn'tgothedistance.EachtimeIurged(催促)myfamily,"Goonwithoutme.Bringmelotsofpicturesandvideos.I'llbefinejustsittingheretakingintheview."Ilied.Sickofbeingleftbehind,Idecidedthatitwouldneverhappenagain.SureIwasinmy50s,butsurelytherewasstillhopeforme.Ialwaysspentweekswalkingtoprepareforouractivevacations.Ihadlostweightmanytimes.IjustalwaysseemedtofailtogetwhereIneededtobe.ButthistimeIwoulddosomethingdifferent.Iwasgoingtowalkahalfmarathon.Surely1wouldloseweightandgetinshapeifIcouldcompleteover12milesinfourhours.Besides,thiswouldbetraining.Trainingsoundedcoolerthandietandexercise._______andreadytogo.Iboughtthepropergear(装备),checkedoutwhattypeofdrinkswouldbehandedoutatthemarathonandpreparedalot.Ihadaplan!Nowtwoyearslater,thereIsat,watchingthousandsofpeopleofallagessucceedwhereIhadfailed.Iwalkedout,angrywithmyself,satdownandhadmyselfapityparty.Iwasamasterattheartofpityparties,havingagreatdealofexperienceinholdingthem.Whatwasmyproblem?WherewasIgoingwrong?Istoppedandconsideredeachfailure,onebyone.Imadesomeveryinterestingdiscoveries.IhadfailedtoclimbtothetopofthatMayanpyramid,butIdidclimbitandstoodonthoseancientstones.IhadfailedtomeetasingleweightlossgoalandyetIhadlost43pounds.Icouldn'twalk12milesinfourhours,butIcouldwalk12miles.Allmyfailuresweresoundinglikeasuccessstory.ThistimeIwasgivingthanks.IwasthankfulthatIhadbeengiventhespiritoffailurebecausefailuremeantthatIwastrying,thatIdidn'tgiveup.IdecidedthatIwouldbecrossingthefinishlinenextyear.1.Whatcanyouleamfromthepassage?A.Thewriterdidn'tloseanyweightintheend.B.Thewriterdidn'tclimbtheMayanpyramid.C.Thewriterdidn'ttakepartinthebigmarathon.D.Thewriterdidn'thaveholiclayswithhisfamily.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Iwasrevvedup."probablymean?A.Igotexcited.B.Ifeltmoved.C.Iwaspushed.D.Iwaschosen3.Whichwordscanbestdescribethewriterinthepassage?A.Cleverandfriendly.B.Interestingandproud.C.Humorousandhopeful.D.Kindandstrong-willed.4.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____________.A.oneshouldnevergiveuphalfwayB.settingagoalisthekeytosuccessC.onecanlearnbymakingandcorrectingmistakesD.tryingbutfailingtoreachthegoalisstillmeaningfulE17、TheRecyclingCenterStudentsatanelementaryschoolinChicagostudiedecology(生态学).Theylearnedthattherewassomuchrubbishthatitwasaworld-wideproblem.Theyaskedtheirteacherifthcecoulddosomethingtohelpsolvetheproblem.“Itisaverybigproblem.”theteachersaid,“butifeverycommunityhelps,thatwouldreallymakeadifference."ThestudentsdecidedtosetupaprogramcalledSaturdayRecyclingCenter.Theywouldcollectrubbishandthengetittoaplace.ThestudentsusedtheInternettofindoutmoreaboutrecyclinginChicago.Theyfoundthatthereare15“dropoff"places,wherepeoplecanbringrubbishtogetitrecycledThestudentshadtoworkouthowtogettherubbishtotheplace.Theywenttotalkwiththeleaderofthechurch(教堂)neartheirschool.Theyknewthathedroveavan.Theyaskedhimtohelpwiththeirplan.Thechurchmanagreedtohelp.HesaidhewouldpickuptherubbishonthefirstSaturdayofeachmonth.Soeverythingwasorganized.Allthestudentsneededwasrubbishtorecycle.Thestudentsmadeposterstoputinstoresintheneighborhood.Thechurchmanadvertiseddienewrecyclingprogramatthechurchservice.Thecommunitycenterputanoteabouttherecyclingcenterintheirmonthlynewsletter.ThestudentswentintotheotherclassroomsattheirschoolandaskedchildrentotelltheirfamiliesabouttheSaturdayrecycling.ThefirstSaturdaywasbeyondtheirexpectations.Infact,theygotsomanyrubbishthatthechurchmanhadtomaketwotripstotakeitalltothe“dropoff”place.NowmostpeopleinthecommunityknowthefirstSaturdayisthetimetorecycle.1.Thestudentssetuptheprogramto_________.A.helpthecommunityB.collectrubbishforrecyclingC.find"dropoff"placesD.teachchildrentosolveproblems2.Whohelpedtopickuptherubbish?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Aparent.D.Achurchman3.Thecommunitycenterhelpedwiththeprogramby___________•AadvertisingitatthechurchserviceA.askingchildrentotelltheirfamiliesaboutitB.puttingonoteaboutitinthemonthlynewsletterC.puttingpostersaboutitinstoresintheneighborhood4..Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Recyclingisveryhard.B.Theprogramneedsmorehelp.C.Theprogramissuccessful.D.PeopleonlyrecycleonSaturday.F18、Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseeds(种子)thathavebeentakentospaceandbroughtbacktotheearth.Theseedsareaffectedbytheradiation(辐射)andlowgravityinspace.Whentheyarebroughtbacktotheearth,theseseedsproducevegetablesthatarebiggerandhealthierthannormalvegetables.However,somepeopleworryabouteatingspacevegetables.Theythinkthatspacevegetablesmightnotbegoodforusandcouldmakeusgetsickbecauseoftheradiationinspace.However,peopleshouldnotbefrightenedbecausespacevegetablesareveryhealthy.Herearesomefactsthatyoushouldknowaboutspacevegetables.Spacevegetablesaregrownfromseedsthatarecarefullychosen.Whenseedsarebroughtbackfromspace,theyaretestedtomakesurethattheywillbesafetoeat.Spacevegetablesarebetterforyouthannormalvegetables.Forexample,spacetomatoesstayfreshfortwentydays,whichisoneweeklongerthannormaltomatoes.Aftergeneticallymodified(转基因)foodappearedinthemarket,peopleworriedthattheywereeatingunknownthings.Forexample,ifnutgenes(坚果基因)areputinsidepotatoes,peopleallergictonutsmightgetsickfromeatingthesepotatoesbecausetheydonotknowtheyarealsoeatingnuts.Unlikegeneticallymodifiedfood,spacevegetableshavenotbeengeneticallychanged.Thismeansthatnonewgenesareputintothevegetables.Therefore,therearenodangersofeatingsomethingunknown.1.Geneticallymodifiedfoodisdifferentfromspacevegetablesbecauseit.A.isgrowninspaceB.hasnothingunknownC.hasbeengeneticallychangedD.hasnonew
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