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【决胜中考♦♦冲刺卷】
2023年中考英语冲刺模拟卷01(浙江杭州)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
1.WhereisJefffrom?
A.England.B.Canada.C.Australia.
2.WhatisJack,ssister,sjob?
A.Anurse.B.Astudent.C.Ateache匚
3.Howmighttheboygotothebookshow?
A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.
4.HowdoesPeterlearnEnglish?
A.Byreadingbooks.B.Bylisteningtothetapes.C.Bywatchingmovies.
5.WhydidtheboycalltheTVstation?
A.Becausethegirlfelloffthebicycle.
B.Becausesomepeoplewenttotheschool.
C.Becausesomepeoplegothurtinacaraccident.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,
各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各问题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onabus.B.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.
7.Whathappenedtotheman?
A.Helosthisbag.B.Hecouldn,tfindhisticket.C.Hemissedtheticketchecking.
8.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?
A.Buyanewticket.B.Getoff.C.Takehisseat.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
9.WhendidthemanbuytheCDplayer?
A.OnMonday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
10.HowwillthemandealwiththeCDplayer?
A.Hewillchangeanotherone.
B.Hewillgethismoneyback.
C.Hewillwritehisnameonit.
11.HowmuchistheCDplayer?
A.$598.5.B.$958.5.C.$589.5.
听下面独白,回答第12-15小题。
12.WhatkindofpeopledoesSunshineHousehelp?
A.Schoolchildren.B.Sickpeople.C.Oldpeople.
13.Howoftendoesabookreaderneedtowork?
A.OnceaweekB.Twiceaweek.C.Fivetimesaweek.
14.WhatcanMikevolunteertodoifheisfreeonweekends?
A.Helpwithhousework.B.Readstories.C.Teachoutdoorgames.
15.Howcanpeopleaskforfurtherinformationafterwork?
A.Bye-mailingthem.B.Byvisitingtheirwebsite.C.Bycalling747-0318.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
WhatIsNews-O-Matic?
NewsO-Maticisaneducationalresource(资源)forstudentsingradesKthrough8.Everyweekday,
News-O-Maticprovidesdailynewsthatteacheschildren21st-centuryskills.Thousandsofschoolsput
News-O-Maticarticlesintotheirliteracy,science,socialstudies,andsocial-emotionallearningcurricula(课
程).News-O-Maticisavailableacrossthewebandallmobileproducts,makinglearningeasieranywhereand
anytime.
WhyNews-O-Matic?
▲NewStoriesEveryDay
News-O-Maticprovidesneweditions(一期)everyweekday,allyearlong.Eacheditionhasfivearticles
withtopicsthatreadersofallinterestslike—includinganimals,arts,fashion,football,andspacescience.
AChild-Safe
Ourarticlesarewrittenspecificallyforchildren.Everytextisreviewedbyouron-staffchildpsychologist,
Dr.PhyllisOhr,tomakesurethearticleisgoodforreadersofallages.
▲DifferentReadingLevels
Everyarticlehasthreereadinglevelsforstudentsofallreadingabilities.
▲DifferentLanguages
EveryarticleistranslatedintoSpanish,French,Arabic,andMandarin.Ateamofglobaltranslatorsalso
recordseachstoryoutloud,sostudentscanlistenalong.
▲ReadAloudforEveiyArticle
Allarticles,inalllanguages,arereadoutloud.
▲TeacherResources
News-O-Maticofferslessonplans,activityideas,andotherlearningresourcesforteacherstouse.
▲StudentEngagement(参与)
Ourusersdon,tjustREADthenews.StudentscanREACTtoourarticlesthroughNews-O-Matic.They
canaskquestions,givecomments,andevendrawpicturesthroughouronlineNewsRoom.
Findoutmore:
AppStore:News-O-Matic:ReadingforKids
16.Themainpurposeofthetextis.
A.tointroduceanonlinenewspaperB.tolistdifferentwaysofreadingnews
C.torecallpastlearningexperiencesD.tostatetheimportanceofnews-reading
17.New-O-Maticoffersthearticlesthat.
A.arewrittenforadultsB.belongtothreetopicsC.areinthesamelevel
D.canalsobelistenedto
18.Thetextaboveisprobablytakenfrom.
A.astorybookB.awebpageC.adiaryD.adictionary
Tocelebratethe70thanniversaryofourschool,Wehadaspecialactivity:designingourownschool
uniforms.
Wewereallexcitedandcouldn'twaittogetstarted.MyclassmatePeiYouyangdesignedthreetypesof
sportsclothestowearindifferentseasons.fctTheseclothesareallbigandcomfortable,suitableforplaying
sports.ThereareelasticCordS(松紧带)inthetrouserssothatwecanchangethetrouserlegopeningtohigher
placessuchastotheknees,,,shesaid.Tokeepstudentssafeatnight,shealsoaddedthreereflectivelinesonthe
trousers.
WangYuchuhanmadedifferentkindsofdressesonlyforgirls.44Mostoftheschooluniformslookmostly
thesame,andthegirls,beautyisoftenaffectedbytheclothes,,,saidWang."SoIdesignedsomebeautiful
dressestoletgirlsshowtheiryoung,energeticlookconfidently.^^
Asforme,IdesigneduniformsinatraditionalChinesestyle.ThereareChineseelements(元素)suchas
thepatternofXiangyunandinkpaintings.Themaincolorsareblueanddarkgreen,whichcanshowthe
students5elegantqualities(优雅的特质).Ibelievethey,lllookgoodwhenstudentsattendformalsituationssuch
asceremoniesormeetingswithforeignguests.
'Tmsurprisedthatthestudentsaiididsuchamarvelousjob,“saidMsSunCongminfromtheschool.
tfcTheirdesignsarepretty,properanduseful.Thisisreallyameaningfulactivitywherestudentsshowedtheir
talentandcreativity.^^
19.Whatarethestudents'attitudetowardsdesigningtheirownschooluniforms?
A.Uninterested.B.Enjoyable.C.Surprised.D.Worried.
20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marvelous“inparagraph5mean?
A.excitingB.believableC.wonderfulD.important
21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.PeiYouyangmadeaseriesofbeautifuldressesonlyforgirls.
B.Fivestylesofuniformsdesignedbystudentsarementionedinthepassage.
C.TheuniformsdesignedbythewriteraresuitabletowearinPEclass.
D.XiangyunandinkpaintingsaretwokindsoftraditionalChineseelements.
22.What,sthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Moststudentsdon,twanttowearschooluniformsatschool.
B.Therearedifferentkindsofuniformsforstudentstowear.
C.Studentsshowgreattalentindesigningtheirownuniforms.
D.Theteacherthoughtstudentsaregoodatdesigninguniforms.
C
Inthe1800s,therewasametalthatwasevenmorevaluablethangold.Itisaluminum.Richladieswore
jewelrymadeofaluminum.Kingsservedtheirguestsonaluminumplates.
However,aluminumisnotrare.Infact,it,sthemosteomɪnonmetal.
Onlyitwasdifficulttogetit.Foralongtime,nooneknewhowtogetitoutofbauxite.Asfarbackasthe
1700s,scientiststhoughtbauxiteheldmetal.Buttheydidn,tknowwhatkind.Theytriedheatingtherockto
differenttemperatures.Theyalsoputintoacidsandsalts.Butnoluck.Finally,in1825theymanagedtogeta
littlealuminum.Ittookanother20yearstogetthemetal,althoughinaverysmallamount.
In1884,anAmericannamedCharlesHallwasinchemistryclasswhenhisteacherhandedaroundapiece
ofaluminum.Hetoldthestudentsthattheycouldchangetheworldandgetrichiftheycouldinventacheaper
waytomakeit.CharlesHalldidit.
Themainchallengewashowtoseparatethealuminumfromoxygen.Aluminumreally,reallylikesoxygen.
Aluminumandoxygenwillsticktogetherevenatveryhighheat.Hall,swaywastoaddelectricitytoknock
oxygenandaluminumapart.
Meanwhile,inFrance,chemistPaulHeroulthadexactlythesameidea!Theysharedcreditforthe
discovery.TheHall-HeroultProcessisstillusedtoday.AndHalΓsaluminumcompanybecamethelargestin
theworld.
Soontherewascheapaluminumforall.Engineerslovedit.Aluminumislightandstrong.Mixing
aluminumwithothermetalscanmakethemlighterandstronger.
Today,aluminumisallaroundus,incars,airplanes,buildings,bikes,computers,cookingpots,sodacans,
andmuchmore.
What,smore,.Gettingnewaluminumfromoldaluminumproductsuses90%lessenergy.It,s
muchcheaperandcreateslesspollution.Infact,thankstorecycling,75%ofallaluminumeverproducedisstill
inuse!Sothenexttimeyouseeanoldsodacan,don,tthinkofitastrash.ThinkofitasoneofEarth,smost
valuablemetals,evenifitdoesn,tcostasmuchasgoldnow.
23.Accordingtothepassage,aluminuminthepast.
A.wasnotlikedbywealthypeopleB.wasnotacommonmetalontheearth
C.wasnoteasytogetoutofbauxiteD.wasnotasvaluableasgoldinthe1800s
24.Differentfromothers,Hallusedtogetaluminuminacheaperway.
A.saltsB.iceC.heatD.electricity
25.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintoinParagraph8?
A.aluminumiseasytomake
B.aluminumiseasytorecycle
C.aluminumproductscanbeusedforalongtime
D.aluminumproductsdon,tcostmuchmoneynow
26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheCommonRock—BauxiteB.TheGreatChemist—CharlesHall
C.TheMagicalMetal—AluminumD.TheHelpfulIdea—Hall-HeroultProcess
φWhatdoeslovemeantoyou?Isitthatspecialfeelinginyourheartwhenyouseesomeoneyoulike?Is
ittheheartbeatyougetwhenyouholdhands?Loveseemstobeeverywhere,andatsomemuseumsaroundthe
world,loveisintheairallyearround.
(g)ThePalazzoFilomelainVeniceisbetterknownastheMuseumofLove.Thismuseumwasoncethe
privatehomeofafamous16th-centurysinger.Onthewalls,youcanseepaintingsoffamouslovers,suchasthe
godCupidandhislove,Psyche.
③FOrmany,loveandchocolategohandinhand,soavisittotheChocolateMuseuminCologne,
Germany,makessense.There,visitorscanlearnaboutthehistoryofChocolateandwatchchocolatebarsbeing
made.Themuseumalsogivesoutchocolatecakesfromathree-meter-highchocolatefountain(喷泉).
©Loveisn,talwayssunshineandrainbows.Sometimesthingscangowrong,andMuseumofBroken
RelationshipsinCroatiaisbuilttothis.Ithasacollectionofobjectsthatpeoplegaveawayfromtheirfailed
relationships,andeachonehasastorythatgoesalongwithit.Visitorswillseeletters,photographs,dolls,and
clothingfrombrokenheartsallovertheworld.
@0nthebrighterside,theDiamondMuseumAmsterdaminHollandistheplacetogowhenyou,reready
totakeyourlovetothenextlevel.Atthismuseum,youcanlearnaboutdiamonds,includinghowtotellareal
onefromafakeone.Youmayalsogetsomeideasaboutwhichdiamondtobuywhenyou,replanningtoget
married.
©Shakespeareoncewrote,uLovelooksnotwiththeeyes,butwithmind."Thankstothesespecial
museums,Wecanallopenourmindto-andfillourheartswithlove.
27.Accordingtothepassage,wherewillvisitorsgoiftheywanttoknowstoriesoffamouslovers?
A.TothePalazzoFilomela.
B.TotheChocolateMuseum.
C.ToMuseumofBrokenRelationships.
D.TotheDiamondMuseumAmsterdam.
28.Whydoestheauthorintroduceachocolatemuseuminthepassage?
A.Becausepeoplebelieveloveandchocolatearecloselyconnected.
B.BecausepeoplelovetoIeamthehistoryofchocolate.
C.Becausepeopleliketomakechocolatebars
D.Becausepeoplewanttoeatchocolatecakes.
29.WhatdoesςςLoveisn,talwayssunshineandrainbows."meaninparagraph4?
A.Thereisalwayssadnessinlove.
B.Loveislikeacolorfulrainbow
C.Thereisalittlefailureinrelationships.
D.Sometimeslovecanmakeyoufeelbad.
30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加一个问题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各
段的提问。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Howtogetalongwithyourparents?
Whatdoyouthinkofyourparents?Aretheyyourfriends,teachersorjustthepeoplewhoareolderthan
you?Aschildren,whatcanyoudotogetalongbetterwithyourparents?Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithyour
parentsandgrowintoadultsyourselvesatthesametime,youcantrytakingthefollowingsteps.
31Yourparentswon,talwaysbearound,sospendtimewiththemwhileyouareableto.
Youcanfindactivitiestodotogether.Indoingthis,youwillIeammoreabouteachother.
32Inordertounderstandyourparentsbetter,youhavetospendtimemaking
conversationswiththem.Youcantalkaboutyourhobbies,problems,opinionsandsoon.Afterthat,youcan
connectwitheachotheronadeeperlevel.
33Itmayseemeasy,butitisoftenharderthanyouthink.Whenyouaretalkingwith
yourparents,makesureyouarelistening.Thismeanslookingatthemwhentheyaretalkingandspeaking
clearlywhenyouarereplying.
34Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom,youshouldshowthemthat
you,realreadyςςyoungadults,,∙YoushouldIeamtocontrolyourfeelingsandshowthemthatyoucanmanage
yourtimewell.
35Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.Forexample,helpthemwithsome
homechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Inaword,dowhatyoucantohelpyour
parents.
A.Listentothemcarefully.
B.Actlikeanadult.
C.Enjoydoingactivitiestogether.
D.Behelpfulathome.
E.Talkwithyourparents.
F.Alwaysdowhatyoulike.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Atthebeginningofthenewteπnthestudents,unionheldanelection.Studentswhowantedtocompetefor
positionswenttotheschoolgateearlyinthemorningto___36___voters.Theyworespecialclothes,held
postersandshouted___37___.
Ihelpedmyfriendtoattractstudentseveιymorning.Ihadto___38___ourschoolgateat6:50a.m.,
whichwas40minutes___39___thanusual.Itwasreally____40___sincewehadtostandthereandkeep
shoutingfor40minutes.Therewasoftenaburningpaininmythroat.
___41___,standingandtalkinginfrontoftheunfamiliarstudentsmadethejobmoredifficult.However,I
felthappytohelpmy___42___.Ithinkitwasawaytoshowhermy___43___.
___44___lunchtime,wewenttogivespeechestoeachclass.Afterschool,allthecandidates(候选人)
wenttotheplaygroundand____45activitiessuchasdebatesandsingingcompetitions.Allthesewereto
attractvotesaswell.EverytimeIstood____46her,Ifeltlikewewereallies(联盟).Wewouldbeableto
geteverythingfinishedsmoothly47westoodshouldertoshoulder.Iunderstoodthatnoonecanbe
48____ontheirown.OnlyifwefindsomeonewiththesameambitionasUSandwhowillfightwithus
canwesucceed.
Theelectionnotonlygavestudentsachanceto49theirabilitytoorganize,butalsodeepened
the50____betweenstudents.Inaword,itwasaverymeaningfulactivity.
36.A.attractB.recommendC.teachD.choose
37.A.loudlyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.slowly
38.A.enterB.prepareC.cleanD.reach
39.A.laterB.earlierC.betterD.easier
40.A.amazingB.excitingC.tiringD.interesting
41.A.AtfirstB.AsusualC.FromthenonD.What,smore
42.A.classmateB.teacherC.friendD.chairperson
43.A.mannersB.supportC,strengthD.happiness
44.A.DuringB.BeforeC.AfterD.While
45.A.ledtoB.tookpartinC.stoodforD.helpedwith
46.A.behindB.beforeC.byD.from
47.A.untilB.ifC.unlessD.before
48.A.usefulB.comfortableC.friendlyD.successful
49.A.improveB.completeC.provideD.discuss
50.A.abilityB.importanceC.friendshipD.culture
第II卷
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料•,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸
的相应位置。
Manyofusseemtohavelivesthatfollowacertainpath.
FrombirthallthewaytowhenWegetmarried,everystageofourlivesseemstobePreSet(预设).And
____51____thisworkswellforalotofpeople,accordingtoBritishmotivationalphilosopherJayShetty,there
isno“right“schedule(进度表)toliveourlivesby.
Afewmonthsago,52videoofShetty,sspeechςςBefbreYouFeelPressure“becamepopularon
theInternetacrosstheworld.Inthevideo,hesendsanimportantmessagethatWeshouldthinkςςoutsideofthe
path“andhavethecouragetofollowourhearts.
AsShettysaysinthevideo,wedon,thavetoget____53(stress)andputourselvesinaracewithour
peersOrjUdge(评价)ourlivesbasedon54(other)."Everythinginlifehappensaccordingtoourtime,
ourclocks,ςςhesays.
Inhisinspiringspeech,ShettypointsoutthatUKauthorJ.K.RowIinghadherfamousHarryPotterseries
____55____(publish)atage32,afterbeingrefusedby12publishers.ShettyalsomentionsthatChinese
businessmanJackMadidn'tevenstarttheAlibabaGroupuntilhewas35andUS56(act)Morgan
Freemandidn,tgethisbigbreakuntilhewas52yearsold.
Soweshouldn,tletanyonerushus.AsAlbertEinsteinoncesaid,44Noteverythingthatcountscanbe
counted,andnoteverythingthat,scounted57(true)counts.”
Thekeyto58(stay)onourowntracksistobepatientandkeepourownPaSSionS(热情).“Itis
importanttoallowpeopletogobacktobeingaware____59____theirowninterests,needsandconcerns,,,
S
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