2023-2024学年山西省长治市中峪中学高三英语大联考试题含解析

2023年山西省长治市中峪中学高一英语大联考试题含

解析

一、选择题

1.-DidPeterrepairhisbike?

—He,becausehecould91dothathimself.

A.haditrepairedB.hadittorepairC.haditrepairingD.hadrepairedit

参考答案：

A

8.1don'tthinkanybodylikesbyothers.

A.playajokeonB.toplayajoke

C.beingplayedajokeonD.tobeplayedajoke

参考答案：

C

略

3.Heranoutwithhisfaceinhands.

A.buryB.buryingC.buriedD.tobury

参考答案：

C

略

4.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

参考答案：

D

5.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlytwoyoungmenintherestaurant.

A.leftB.contactedC.delayedD.remained

参考答案：

D

6.Thisisthefirsttimethatweafilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.seeB.hadseenC.sawD.haveseen

参考答案：

D

略

7.------Howdoyouliketheplan?

A.IlikeitverymuchB.Itsbetter

C.It'swellD.Nothingcouldbebetter

参考答案：

D

8.Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.Theishowyoucantellwhetherthe

informationyougetisusefulornot.

A.abilityB.competition

C.challengeD.knowledge

参考答案：

C

句意：在当今世界找到信息很容易，难题在于如何判断你所获取的信息是否有用。

challenge〃挑战，（具有挑战性或刺激性的）任务”；ability"能力";competition"竞赛";

knowledge"知识"。

9.Therescueteamwas__thevillageinordertosavethepeopletrappedinthecoal

mine.

A.headingB.headingforC.headingonD.heading

参考答案：

B

10.---1don'tknowwhythemanagerwasabsentfromyesterday'smeeting.

---Hemusthavebeensick,?

A.mustn'theB.isn'theC.wasn'theD.didn'the

参考答案：

C

11.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

—,butI'vecaughtabadcoldtoday.

A.No,notatallB.Yes,ofcoursenotC.Yes,pleaseD.I'msorry

参考答案：

D

12.ThereisnodoubttheChinesewillwinthematchintheend.

A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.if

参考答案：

B

略

13.Thefilmwassothatsoonallthechildreninthecinemabeganfeelingofit.

A.bored,boringB.boring,boringC.bored,boredD.boring,bored

参考答案：

D

略

14.—Iamwonderingifwecouldgoboatingontheweekend.

-Itagoodidea.

A.soundB.soundedC.soundingD.sounds

参考答案：

D

解析:考查系动词，所填词作应答句的系动词，根据前文时态用一般现在时，选D。本题

较易。

15.Thedriverthetrafficlightsandnearlycausedatrafficaccident.

A.ignoredB.checkedC.dislikedD.obeyed

参考答案：

B

16.Isthisthemuseumyouvisitedtheotherday?

A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone

参考答案：

A

30.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,theboy

openedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.thatB.whyC.whenD.where

参考答案：

A

略

二、完型填空

18.完形填空(共20题；每小题1分，共20分)

Recentlydivorcedandunemployed,Iwasonmywaydowntowntodotheroundsofthe

employmentoffices.!hadnoumbrella,formyoldonehad16,andIcouldnot17another

one.

Isatdowninthe18andthereagainstmyseatwasa(n)19silkumbrellawithasilver

handle.Ihad20seenanythingsolovely.Iexaminedthehandleandsawacarved21.

Theusualprocedurewouldhavebeento22theumbrellatotheconductor,butanidea

23tome.Idecidedtotakeitwithmeandfindtheownermyself.

Igotoffthebusinadownpourand24openedtheumbrellatoprotectmyself.ThenI

25atelephonebookforthenameontheumbrella.Icalledandalady26,

Yes,shesaid27,thatwasherumbrella,whichherparents,nowdead,hadgivenheras

abirthdaypresent.Butshe28,ithadbeenstolen29herdoorstepamonthbefore.

ShewassoexcitedthatI301waslookingforajobandwentdirectlytoherhouse.She

tooktheumbrella,andhereyeswerefilledwith31.Shewantedtogivemea32,but

-thoughtwentydollarswasallIhadintheworld-herhappinessatregainingthis33

possessionwasbeyondwordsandIbelievedacceptinghermoneywouldhave

34something.WetalkedforawhileandIleft.

Aweeklater,Igotajobasasalesmanager35.Itmightbemykindnessthatpaidoff.

Butwhoknows?

16.A.brokenupB.goneawayC.fallenapartD.fadedaway

17.A.affordB.borrowC.findD.repair

18.A.officeB.busC.theaterD.train

19.A.uglyB.beautifulC.wornD.ancient

20.A.evenB.alwaysC.alreadyD.never

21.A.designB.numberC.nameD.brand

22.A.turninB.showoffC.openupD.carryaway

23.A.occurredB.ranC.struckD.happened

24.A.firmlyB.suddenlyC.casuallyD.thankfully

25.A.readB.searchedc.gotD.used

26.A.appearedB.repliedC.answeredD.screamed

27.A.insurpriseB.inpanicC.insilenceD.inanger

28.A.assumedB.addedC.declaredD.announced

29.A.fromB.inC.besideD.of

30.A.mentionedB.forgotC.realizedD.remembered

31.A.memoryB.honorC.tearsD.thanks

32.A.giftB.positionC.hugD.reward

33.A.expensiveB.commonC.rareD.special

34.A.boughtB.ruinedC.expressedD.enjoyed

35.A.immediatelyB.naturallyC.hopefullyD.unexpectedly

参考答案：

16-20CABBD21-25CAADB26-30CABAB31-35CDDBD

三、阅读理解

19.ImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesI

haveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon'tremembermomreading

meastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.

Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,"\can'tbelieve

what'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning//mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsand

readitmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarried

aroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.

Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,

andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthat

knowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,"TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthe

topshelf/'Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andI

wantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatI

couldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.

Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadfor

knowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,

butIdidn/tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanything

abstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.

Yet,nowthatI'mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmore

complex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmy

burdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.In

theseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon/thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhat

techniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.

We'retaughttoreadbecauseit'snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisa

vitalpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI'vefoundthatthe

possibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.

36.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom'shands?

A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.

B.Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.

C.Shecouldn'twaittotearthenewspaperapart.

D.Shecouldn'thelpbutstopmomfromreading.

37.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor/sreadingofroadsignsindicates.

A.heruniquewaytolocateherself

B.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingability

C.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrules

D.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher

38.Whatwastheauthor'sviewonfactualreading?

A.Itwouldhelpherupdatetest-takingskills.

B.Itwouldallowmuchroomforfreethinking.

C.Itwouldprovidetrueandobjectiveinformation.

D.Itwouldhelpshapearealisticandseriousattitudetolife.

39.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto.

A.exploreafantasyland

B.developapassionforlearning

C.learnabouttheadultcommunity

D.getawayfromaconfusingworld

40.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheMagicofReading

B.ThePleasureofReading

C.GrowingUpwithReading

D.ReadingMakesaFullMan

参考答案：

36.B37.D38.C39.D40.C

这是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者讲述了自己的读书经历和感悟。

【36题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearing

momsay,"\can'tbelievewhat'sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,"mademewanttograb

itoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.可知，作者总是想知道妈妈在读什么,所以作者抢过

妈妈读的报纸，因为作者自己迫切想看一看报纸上写的内容，故选B。

[37题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段中Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknow

everything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadallof

theroadsignswepassed.可以推断出，作者让妈妈开车开慢一点是为了他能够读出所有路

标，所以作者在阅读方面的进步显示他对周围世界的好奇心，故选D。

[38题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschool

wasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA'sonmytest.可知，小学和中学阶段

的阅读都是事实性阅读，读书是为了获取知识，考试得Ao因此事实性阅读能够提供真实

的客观的信息，故选C。

【39题详解】

细节理询牟题。根据第五段中Byopeninganovel,Icanleavebehindmyburdensandenterinto

awonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcan

becomeanyone.（打开一本小说，我可以摆脱我的负担，进入一个奇妙而神秘的世界，我现

在是一个新的角色。在这个世界上，我可以成为任何人。）可知，阅读小说可以让作者避

开复杂的现实而投入到小说中的世界中去，故选D。

[40题详解】

主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，作者以时间顺序回忆了自己的阅读经历和感悟，作者伴

着阅读成长，故选项C为最佳标题。

20.Thehumanbrainremembersnegativeexperiencesmoreeasilythanpositiveones.Our

brainshavedevelopedinthiswaybecausethreats,likedangerousanimals,haveamore

immediateeffectonpeople'ssurvivalcomparedtopositivethingslikefoodorshelter.Asa

result,youclearlyknowwhatmakesyouunhappy,butdoyouknowwhatmakesyouhappy?

Researchsuggeststhatourlevelofhappinessispartlyshapedbythechoiceswemake.If

you'vebeenchasingwealth,fame,powerandsomematerialthings,youmaybelookingfor

happinessinthewrongplaces.Psychologistssuggestthatthefollowinghabitscanmakepeople

happier.

Peoplewhoowncloserelationshipstendtobehappierthanthosewhodonot.Thenumber

ofourfriendsisnotimportant.Whatmattersisthequalityofourrelationships.Relationships

thatbringhappinessusuallyconsistofthesharingoffeelings,acceptance,mutualrespectand

trust.

Peoplewhoexerciseonaregularbasiscanimproveboththeirphysicalandmentalwell-

being.Someresearchhasshownthatexercisecanbeaseffectiveassomemedicineintreating

depression.

Ifwearesointerestedinanactivity,wemaylosetrackoftime,andwecanbeinastateof

flow.Theactivitycouldbeplayingthepiano,surfingtheInternetorplayingagame...Peoplewho

experienceflowintheirworkorlifetendtobehappier.

Peoplearemorelikelytobehappyiftheyknowwhattheirstrengthsareandcanusethem

regularly.Peopleareespeciallyhappywhentheyc