2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试题三(文末附答案)

2023年广东省中考英语仿真模拟试题三

说明：

1.全卷共8页,满分为90分，考试用时为70分钟。

2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、

座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位

置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要

求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，

从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

EverySundaymorning,Itakealightjog（慢跑）aroundaparknearmyhome.__1

alakeinonecomerofthepark.EachtimeIjogbythislake,Iseethesameelderly

womansittingbythelake2asmallmetalcagebesideher.

LastSunday,mycuriosity（好奇心、）gotthebetterofme,soIstoppedjoggingand

3overtoher.AsIgotcloser,Ifoundthatinsidethemetalcagewerethreeturtles,

slowlywalkingaround.Shehadafourthturtleonherlap（大腿）4shewascarefully

brushing.

"Hello,"Isaid.nFdlovetoknowwhatyou'redoingwiththeseturtles/1

"Pmcleaning5shells,nshereplied."Anythingona6shell,likealgae（海

藻）orscum（浮沫），stopstheturtlefromswimming.Itcanalsoweakentheshellover

time.Pmdoingthis7theturtles.It*smyownwayofmakingadifference."

“Thafsreallyniceofyou!Butthereareturtleslivinginlakesallaroundtheworld.

Andaoftheseturtleshavekindpeoplelikeyoutohelpthemcleantheirshells.So

howexactlyareyousurethatyouaretrulymaking9difference?0Iquestioned.

Thewomanlaughedaloud.Shethenlookeddownattheturtleonherlap,brushed

thelastpieceofalgaefromitsshellandsaid,"Sweetie,everyactofkindnessmatters.

10thislittleguycouldtalk,he'dtellyouIjustmadeallthedifferenceintheworld.n

（）1.A.ThereisB.ThereareC.TherehaveD.Therehas

（）2.A.inB.withC.onD.between

（）3.A.walkingB.walkedC.waswalkedD.willwalk

（）4.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom

()5.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs

()6.A.turtleB.turtle'sC.turtlesD.turtles9

()7.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helped

()8.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew

()9.A.aB.anC.theD./

()10.A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.If

二、完形填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答

案。

Manyyearsago,Dadworkedasafarmhand(农场工人).Atthattime,hehadahorse.

EverySaturdayhe11tothetownafterdinnerandspentafewhoursonsocial12

withotherfarmhands,suchasdrinking,chattingandplayingcardsinthecafe.On

Saturdayevenings,thecafewascrowdedbecausemanyfarmhandswerethere.Before

midnightDadreturnedhomeonhishorse,quitesatisfiedwithhislife.Inhiswords,he

13thoughtofchanginghisjob.

Attheageof31,Dadmarriedmymotherwhowasaschoolteacher.Inthe

followingspringIcame14intotheworld.LifebecamehardsomymothertoldDad

thattheymustmakea15.Mymotherhadheardofhowsomefamouspersonswho

werebominapoorfamily,foughtagainstfate(命运)andachievedfame(名誉)and

success.AndshehopedthatIwouldsomedaybecomeagreatleaderrulingmenorcities

andDadshouldbeasuccessfulbusinessman.SoSheadvisedDadto16hisjobas

afarmhand,sellhishorseand17_asmallbusinessofhisown.AndIwenttohigh

schoolandcollege.Sheevensentmeabroadfor18educationwhenIgraduatedfrom

college.Underthedriveofmymother*shope,DadandI19whatwehavetoday.Dad

runsabiginternationalcompanyandIamasuccessfullawyer.

Dadsaid,withoutmymother,hewouldremainafannhand.Sohegotalessonof

life-sometimeswereallyneed20fromoutside.

()11.A.rodeB.walkedC.ranD.drove

()12.A.conversationsB.gamesC.relationshipsD.activities

()13.A.oftenB.everC.neverD.sometimes

()14.A.laughingB.singingC.sleepingD.crying

()15.A.livingB.changeC.decisionD.house

()16.A.giveawayB.giveupC.givebackD.giveout

()17.A.startB.findC.designD.sell

）18.A.fartherB.furtherC.easierD.closer

）19.A.showedB.keptC.lostD.achieved

）20.A.ajobB.aleaderC.driveD.amother

三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所给问题或完成

所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Townsville由由白

DistrictCouncil

Dosomethingforyourlocalenvironment.

Inthisissue,welookatthingswecandoforourlocalenvironment.

1..

Doyouwanttogrowyourownvegetablesorkeepafewchickens?Doyouthink

youhavegreenfingers?Therearealmostonehundredsites（场所）availableonthree

yearleases（租约）.Allthesitesareavailableonafirstcome,firstservedbasis

（基本原则）.Interested?Thengiveusacall.

2.Cycle9don7drive!

Doyoudrivetowork?Couldyoucycle?Wehavebuiltlotsofnewcyclelanes

（车道）inthelasttwoyears.Theyareclearlymarkedandyoucanfindacomplete

routemaponourwebsite.Remember,cyclingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment

butwillalsohelpyoustayhealthy.

3.Cleanerstreetsforthetown

Inthelastfewweeks,lotsofnewbinshavebeenplacedalongthehighstreetin

anefforttokeepourtowntidy.Ourcommunitywardens（管理员）willbepatrolling

thestreetandwillfineanyonewhodropslitter.Thefineforlitteringis£100.

4.Onegreenfonebrownandoneblack

Startingthismonth,we'reintroducinganewruleofrecycling.Householdswill

begiventhreebins.Thegreenoneisfbrrecyclablerubbish,suchaspaper,plastic,

glassandcard；thebrownoneisfbrgardenandfoodwasteandtheblackbinisforall

otherrubbish.Newcollectiontimewillbeannouncedsoon.

Anyquestions?Call0908551372andspeaktoSamWhiteorvisit

wvWon72s5〃egoesgree”.gov.ukformoreinformation.

()21.Whichisthebesttitleforthefirstterm(项)？

A.Makemoneyfromthesite.

B・Doyouneedgreenfingers?

C.Feedtheworld!Startwithyourfamily.

D.Livelocal,thinkglobal,stayhopeful

)22.Wherecanyoufindacycleroutemap?

A.Onatravelguide.B.Onthenextissue.

C.Onalocalnewspaper.D.Onthegovernmentswebsite.

)23.Theunderlinedword“patrolling“isclosestinmeaningto“"・

A.cleaningB.checkingC.crossingD.blocking

)24.Abrokencarwindowshouldbeputintoabin.

A.greenB.brownC.blackD.white

)25.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.Youngpeople.B.Generalpublic.

C.Schoolchildren.D・Governmentofficials.

B

Whenmightyouneedtogivebloodforapersonalitytest?Theansweristhatyou

needtodosowhenyouaskfbrajob.

Somepeoplebelievethatyourbloodgrouphidesnosecrets.Itshowsthe"realyou”.

Andtheownersofcertainbloodgroupsmightbeparticularlygoodorbadatcertaintasks.

Thisistheveryreasonofwhyyoucouldbeaskedtoofferyourbloodgroupbeforebeing

givenajob.

ThenewideawascarriedoutfirstinJapanandnowithasbeenbroughtovertoother

partsoftheworld.OneimportantbusinesscompanyinJapanisquitespecialaboutthis

need:64Forourofficemembers,wemusthave30percentofgroupAand15percentofAB,

25percentofOand30percentofB,9.

Doyouhappentoknowyourownbloodgroup?Itseemsthatifyoubelongtoblood

groupO,youcangetthingsdoneandsellthegoodswell.BloodgroupAarethethinkers,

whilebloodgroupBarehighlycreative.Andifyouhaveproblems,asktheABstosolve

them.SoifyouvisitedtheJapanesecompany,youwouldfindtheOtypesoutselling

goodsandAtypeskeepingorderintheoffice.

()26.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.fourtypesofthebloodwerediscoveredbyJapan

B.peopleofgoodbloodmightdotheirworkverywell

C.knowyourownbloodgroupandyoucouldgetagoodjob

D.moreandmorecountrieshaveacceptedthenewideaaboutbloodgroups

()27.Creativepersons,goodsalesmen,thinkersandproblemsolversarethefour

kindsofpersonsneededbytheJapanesecompany.Theproportion(比例)mentionedin

thepassageisrespectively.

A.30%,15%,25%and30%B.30%,30%,25%and15%

C.30%,25%,30%and15%D.25%,15%,30%and30%

()28.PeoplebelongingtobloodgroupBmightbegoodat.

A.sportsandgamesB.smoothingawaydifficulties

C.doingofficeworkD.paintingandwriting

()29.Thispassageseemstoleadyoutobelieve.

A.yourbloodgroupcoulda他ctyourwork

B.bloodtypescanneverchangeyourlife

C.theideaaboutbloodgroupshaslittlescientificbasis

D.personalitytestsareexactlycorrect

()30.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.theoriginofbloodgroup

B.theeffectofthebloodgrouponpersonality

C.thesecretsoflookingforjobs

D.thenewskillofhiringpeople

C

配对阅读。左栏是五位大学生的相关信息和需求，右栏是七门大学选修课程的简介。

请为左栏的每位学生选择一门合适的课程。

A.SayItloudly

Thecourseisastudyofhowtogiveopera

opinionswithsomeexamples.Throughthiscourse,

()31.LiZihaoisafanyouwillbeabletoexpressandexchangeyourideas

ofCantoneseoperaculture.withothers.

HewantstoknowmoreB.ToSpeakLikeNative

aboutitsbeginningandWehavegotprimaryjuniorandseniorcourses

development.ofCantoneseOpera.YoucanlearnbasicCantonese

()32.ZhangYitongoperalanguagesothatyoucanlearntospeak

haslearntCantoneseoperaCantonesewell.

fortwelveyears.ShewantsC.OperaWandering

tobeasuccessfulandItisacoursewhichgivesyouacomplete

famousoperaartistlikeintroductionofthedevelopmentofCantoneseOpera.

HongXiannv.Youwillknowwhenitbeganandhowithas

()33.ChenHaoxuandevelopedthroughcenturies.

wantstospeakCantoneseD.Appreciation(欣赏)Time

well,buthefindstheThecourseistodevelopthestudents*interestin

languagecourseboring.HeLingnanculturebyshowingfamousCantonese

hopestolearnitinamoreoperas.

interestingway.E.DreamJobs

()34.CaiKunlikestoItisacoursewhichanalyzes(分析)themake-up

watchCantoneseoperaandandcostumestylesofsomesuccessfulmovies.It*sto

he'dliketosharehishelpthosewhowanttobecomemake-upartistsand

opinionswithothersafterdesigners.

watchingthem.EPerformingArt

()35.YangSiqiisThecourseanalyzesexcellentperformanceskills

interestedinthebeautyofofCantoneseoperawhicharedifferentfromthosein

operafacesandcostumesinotherkindsofoperas.Ithelpsyoubecomeamaster

differentstyles.ShehopesofLingnanculture.

tolearntodesignforoperaG.ToheaRisingStar

actorsandactresses.ThecourseinvitessomefamousCantonese

operaartistsregularlytosharetheirlifeandthereare

sometrainingcoursesforyou.Itisavaluablechance

tolearnperformanceskillsfromthem.

五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题L5分，共15分）

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,IwasnotgoodatsportsbecauseIwas

overweight.Iwasoften36atbyotherstudentsinmyPEclass.Gradually,Icame

tobelievethatIdidnothavethetalentfor37.

Oneday,IwasplayingtabletenniswithaclassmateinmyPEclass.My38

saidIwasplayingwellandaskedmetoshowtheotherstudents39toplay.Iwas

veryhappybecauseitwasthe40timeIhadeverbeenpraisedbymyPEteacher.

Fromthen41Imadeupmymindtopracticetabletenniseveryday.Afteralotof

practice,Ibecamethe42tabletennisplayerinmyclass.Istartedtolovesports

andjoined43indoingdifferentkindsofsports:running,swimming,football,

basketball,etc.Oneyearlater,InotonlydidwellinmyPEclassbutalso44tenkg

andbecamethestarofmyclassattheschoolsportsgames.

Theexperienceofgoingfromfailuretosuccesshastaughtmethateveryonecanbe

successfuliftheywork45.

3637383940

4142434445

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）

A、回答问题（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正

确，语义完整。

TwoResearchRepor抬

ReportOne

Peoplewithsweetchildhoodmemories,especiallygoodrelationshipswithparents,

willhavelessstressandfewerdiseasesaftertheygrowup,accordingtoaresearchinthe

magazineHealthPsychology.

“Wefoundthatgoodmemoriesseemtohaveagoodeffectonhealth.Perhapsthey

canreducestressorhelpuskeephealthychoicesinsaidtheresearchersofthe

study.

Theresearchersusedmorethan22,000peopleintwostudies.Thefirstperiod

followedadultsintheirmid-40sfor18yearsandthesecondperiodfollowedadults50

andoverfor6years.

Inbothgroups,peoplewhorememberedhigherlevelsoflovefromtheirmothersas

childrenexperiencedbetterphysicalhealthlaterinlife.Thosewhohadmemorieswith

moresupportfiromtheirfathersalsohadlessfeelingsofsadness.

ReportTwo

Keepingawayfromdepression（低落的情绪）hasbecomethemaingoalformany

peoplenowadays,buthuggingthedepressionmaybemorehelpflil,anewstudyreports.

Manypeoplemayexperiencethetimewhentheyaresadorfeeltheycan'tenjoy

anything.Theyhatebeingweak.Sotheyhidetheirtruefeelings.Butthereportsaysthis

behaviorcanevenmakethedepressionworse.Themoreattentionpeoplepayon

happiness,themoredisappointedtheymightprobablybe.

Researcherscallonthepeopletohaveamorefriendlyandpatientattitude（态度）

aboutthedepression.Onlyinthiswaywillpeoplenotbeafraidofit.Theywillbemore

likelytoworkouttheproblems,andthentakeactionstodealwiththem.

46.WhafsthenameofthemagazineinReportOne?

47.HowmanypeoplejoinedinthestudiesinReportOne?

48.WhodidthefirstperiodofthestudiesfollowinReportOne?

49.Whatmakesthedepressionworse?

50.Whatdotheresearcherscallonthepeopletodoaboutthedepression?

B.书面表达(本题15分)

请根据要求完成短文写作。

生活就像一本书，有欢乐有烦恼，这些烦恼影响着我们的健康和人际关系。假

设你是班长，请写一篇题目为“Smiletotheworld”的班会发言稿，号召同学们学会控

制情绪，乐观向上。

内容包括：

(1)描述一次你的情绪控制经历；

(2)给出两点或以上控制情绪的建议；

(3)号召同学们学会笑对人生。

作文要求：

(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词