湖北省荆州市2021-2023年中考一模英语试题汇编：阅读选择

湖北省荆州市

2021-2023年中考一模英语试题分类汇编

阅读选择

2023年湖北省荆州市中考一模英语试题

V.阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A,B、C,D四个选项中，选出最佳

选项。

A

Poems(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)PicturesNotes

FishinginSnow

ByLiuZongyuan

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;普工*

(T)ontheriver

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.

Alonelyfishermanafloatφ

Isfishinginsnow,inalonelyboat.

ToWangLun

ByLiBai...∙'-,"

ɪ,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo.

Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewellsongs

o0flow②②goodbye

HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossoms

(桃花)maybe,

Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourlove

forme.

SongofTomorrow

ByQianFu≡

“1，

Tomorrowcomesandagaincomestomorrow,

Tomorrowsarelikeriversthatendlesslyflow.③CaUSetrouble

[fallmythingsareputofftilltomorrow,

Mytimewastedtonopurposewillbrew

,:h∙`√

woe@.M⅞rΛB9

21.InFishinginSnow,thefirsttwolineshavethesamerhyme(韵)∕ait∕whilethelasttwohave

A./ə:t/B./u:t/C.∕aυt/D./əut/

22.LiBaifeltwhenheheardgoodbyesongsfromWangLun.

A.freeB.thankfulC.sadD.happy

23.AccordingtoSongofTomorrow,peoplewouldlearnthat.

A.nopains,nogainsB.Weshouldworkhardalldaylong

C.today,sworkshouldn,tbeputofftilltomorrowD.wecan,tgiveupevenifWehaveno

support

B

StinkyLuosifen,orriversnailricenoodles,becamethemostpopularChineseNewYear,s

snackthisyear,asChinesepeopleprepareforastay-at-homeholidayduetotheCOVID-19

pandemic.

Traditionally,driedfruits,sweets,andpastriesareamust-buy"three-pieceset“snacksforthe

ChineseNewYear.Butthisyear,newcompetitorsaretakingover.

AccordingtodatafromTmallandTaobao,bothe-commerceplatformsunderAlibaba,the

turnoverofLuosifen,orriversnaiiricenoodles,onthefirstdayoftheonlinefestivalwas15times

biggerthanlastyear,withthenumberofbuyersgrowingninetimesyearonyear.Self-heatinghot

potsrankonlysecondtoLuosifen.Thelargestgroupofbuyerswasthepost-90sgeneration.

DoyouknowthemostfamousfoodbloggerscalledLiZiqi,whohas11.4millionsubscribers

onYouTube.HervideoofhowtomakeLuosifenhasgainedmorethan42millionviewsonthe

website.AlsosomefoodbloggersfromothercountriesloveLuosifenanddescribethetastesimilar

toaporkorchickenwithotherthing,whichsomeofthemsupposetobethesnail.Thesoupis

special,too.Ittastesspicy,pungent,earthy,sour,andfunky.

Ifyouhaven,teatenthispopularfood,nexttimeyouareinGuangXi,you,ddefinitelyorder

theuniqueflavorfoodLuosifen.

24.Theunderlinedwords“newCOmKKtitors“inParagraph2referto.

A.riversnailricenoodlesB.self-heatinghotpots

C.driedfruits,sweets,andpastriesD.A&B

25.Tosupportthewriter,sidea,hedevelopsthetextmainlyby.

A.listingnumbersandexamplesB.usingoldsayings

C.takingcomparisonsD.makingadefinition

26.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.themust-buy"three-pieceset”snacksarenolongerpopularwithChinesepeople

B.it,sLiZiqithatmakesLuosifenfamousinsideandoutsideChina

C.thepost-90sgenerationlovesLuosifenbecauseofitsspecialtasteandconvenience

D.iftheCOVID-19pandemicbecomesmoreserious,self-heatinghotpotswillrankfirst

27.Accordingtothepassage,wecanfeelthatthewriter"LuosifbrT.

A.missesB.lovesC.hatesD.sells

C

DuringtheCOVID-19pandemic,manypeopleunderlockdownfeellonelyandbored."There

isalonelinessepidemic（流彳亍病）,“saidJohnDatlilofromPennsylvaniaStateUniversity,US.

Sohe,togetherwithaninternationalteamofresearchers,studiedhowtoreducelonelinessand

increasepositivefeelingsduringthepandemic.Accordingtotheirnewstudy,reduced（减少）

lonelinesshassomethingtodowithdoingenjoyableactivitiesthatrequirebothconcentration（全神

贯注）andskill.Whenpeoplekeepeyesonwhattheyaredoing,theyenterastatecalled“flow”

Dattiloexplained.4Tlowcanbeachievedbydoingactivitiesthatwevalueandthatrequireusto

concentratefullytouseourskiɪɪs.^^

Toachieveastateofflow,theremustbeabalancebetweenthechallengeofthetaskandyour

skilllevel.Forexample,ifyou,retryingtocreateaCOmPIeXcomputerprogrambutyourskilllevel

islow,thenyoumayfeelstressedinsteadofachieving“flow”,Onthecontrary（相反地），ifthetask,

istooeasy,thenyoumayfeelboredand"flow"willnotappear,either.

Ifyouhaveartisticskills,forexample,playingthepianoorpaintingcanleadtoflow.Socan

thingslikeskiing,writingandstorytelling,dependingonwhoyouare.

tςWhenweenterastateofflow,webecomeabsorbedandfocused,andweexperience

momentaryenjoyment,,,Dattilosaid.*ςWhenWeleaveastateofflow,weareoftensurprisedbyhow

muchtimehaspassed.^^

However,watchingtelevisionusuallydoesn,thelppeopleenterflow,accordingtoDattilo,

becausetherearen,tanychallenges.

uPeopletendtothrive（茁壮成长）onhealthyactivitiesandchallenge,,,saidDattilo.fcfcWehope

thisresearchwillhelppeoplelivefuller,happier,healthierlives.^^

28.AccordingtothePassage2,Dattilostudied.

A.whypeoplefeellonelyB.howtoreduceloneliness

C.whatenjoyableactivitiesareD.whypeoplelikeanewchallenge

29.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyentertheςςflow^^state?

A.Theyareconcentratingandhappy.

B.Theyfeeltimepassestooslowly.

C.Theyfeelstressedandtired.

D.Theyarelonelyandbored.

30.Theunderlinedword“complex“inpassageprobablymeans.

A.normalB.difficultC.basicD.

complete

31.WhatcanwedotoreducelonelinessduringlockdownaccordingtoDattilo?

A.Followasimplelifestyle.

B.Learnasmanyskillsaspossible.

C.Dosomeenjoyableandchallengingtasks.

D.Completeimpossiblechallenges.

D

MynameisPablo.IthinkΓmaluckyguy.Ihaveagoodfamily,andweliveinanice

neighborhoodinPuertoVallarta,Mexico.Peopletravelherefrommanycountriesfortheirvacations.

Wehavebeautifulbeaches,hotels,restaurants,shoppingandsports.

However,inmybeautifulhometown,therearealsoverypoorneighborhoods.Theseareasare

crowdedandhavealotofcrime（3[!罪）.Lifeisten*ibleformanyofthechildrenintheseareas.Some

don,treallyhaveachildhoodbecausethey,rehomelessandliveonthestreets.Theydon,thave

education.Theydon,thaveenoughfood.Manyusedrugsorhaveillnessesorotherproblems.

Lastyear,IcamebacktoPuertoVallartafrommyuniversityinMexicoCity,ɪspentoneyearas

avolunteerwithanorganizationcalledOutreachInternational.Theyhaveseveralprograms.I

volunteeredforoneprogramtohelpstreetchildren.Iworkedinahomeforstreetchildren（allboys,

atthisone）.Atthishome,theboyshaveaplacetosleepandthreemealsdaily.Thehomekeepsthe

boysoffthestreets,ɪtshowsthemanotherwayoflife.Asavolunteer,ɪhelpedtopreparemeals.ɪ

taughtgames-suchasbasketball,footballandart.Ihelpedthekidswiththeirhomework.These

kidscanbefun.Theyhavealotofenergy,butthey,realsoreallytough（坚韧的）.Theirlongand

difficulttimeonthestreetsmakethemstrongandnotalways44sweetlittlechildren,,∙

Attheseboys,home,Imettwoothervolunteers—BrianfromCanadaandGregfromAustralia.

Inmanyways,wewereverysimilar.Wewerethesameage,camefromgoodhomesandhadagood

education.Theywerebothcollegestudentslikeme.Webecameverygoodfriends.Now,Weemail

eachother.

Itwasthebestandmostdifficultyearofmylife.Ilearnedalotthatyear.

32.WecanIeamthatthewriter.

A.lovestravellingB.enjoyshisworkasavolunteer

C.isnowworkingforauniversityinMexicoCityD.hasmadefriendswiththehomeless

children

33.Theparagraph2ismainlyabout.

A.streetcrimeB.theauthor,schildhoodexperience

C.theauthor,shometownD.theterriblelifeofthehomeless

children

34.Accordingtothewriter,makesthestreetchildrenreallystrongandtough.

A.drugsB.toomuchenergyC.hardlifeD.

difficultyfromstudy

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MySpecialYearB.ASweetHomeC.OutreachInternationalD.Street

Children

2022年湖北省荆州市中考一模英语试题

三、阅读理解

A

FriendshipHighSchool

Name:LiHua

Grade:9

Term:Spring

Date:Aprili9,2022

SubjectScoreComments

ChineseBPaysattentionwellbutisoftenlateforclass

MathDMusttryharder

ScienceFVerypoor

SocialStudiesC+Showsinterest

ArtA+Hasgreatability

EnglishB^Ismakingprogress

Average:C

ToParents:LiHuaisagoodstudentinsubjectshelikes,buthedoesnotreallytrytheoneshe

doesn,tlike.Hemusttryharderifhewantstosucceedatschool.

21.InwhichclassdoesLiHuahavethelowestgrade?

A.Art.B.English.C.PE.D.Science.

22.WhyisLiHua,shighestgradeinartclass?

A.Helikestheteacher.B∙Hehasgreatability.

C.Hisparentspushhim.D.Theteacherisinteresting.

23.Fromthisreport,LiHuaseemstobe.

A.workinghardinclassB.notdoinghisbest

C.thetopstudentD.theworststudent

B

Whatkindofchoresdoyouusuallydoaroundthehouse?Maybeyoucleanyourroom,wash

thedishesorsweepthefloor.Alltheseareindoorchores.

Butinmanyplaces,especiallyinruralareasintheUS,kidshavedifferentoutdoorchores

duringdifferentseasons.

Infall,themostcommonoutdoorchoreissweepingleaves.Treeslosetheirleavesinfall.It

isuptoeachfamilytoputtheleavesinbigtrashbags.

Afteraheavysnowfallinwinter,childrenhelpclearsnowinthefrontyard.Otherwise,it

maybehardforfamilytoleavetheirhomes.

Springandsummerbringlotsofrainandsun,whichmakesthegrassinpeople,syardsgrow

tall.Itiscommonforkidstomow（割草）theiryardstokeepthemfreshandneat.

Doingallthesechoresmightsoundlikealotofwork.Mostfamiliesgivetheirkidsalittlebit

ofmoneyfordoingthem.Peoplewhodon,thavechildrenmightevenpayneighborhoodkidsto

doit.

24.HowmanyindoorchoresarementionedinParagraph1?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

25.IntheUS,themostcommonoutdoorchoreinfallis.

A.washingcarsB.walkingdogsC.sweepingleavesD.mowingyards

26.Inwinter,peopleclearsnowintheirfrontyardsbecause.

A.theyliketokeeptheiryardscleanandneatB.grasswon,tgrowifsnowisonit

C.itisatraditionalwinteroutdooractivityD.thesnowmightgetintheirway

27.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.waysofgettingmoneyintheUSB.differentoutdoorchoresintheUS

C.activitiesindifferentseasonsintheUSD.whypeopleintheUShaveyards

C

Mostofyourtextbooksaresingle-use.Aftergraduating,oldtextbooksarethrownaway,

whichisabigwasteofmoneyandpaper.

InChinastudentsbuy2.8billionnewtextbookseveryyear.Ifthefollowingyear,sstudents

canreusethesebooks,itwouldsaveover20billionyuanperyear.That,senoughmoneytobuild

40,000primaryschools.

NowmanyschoolstudentsinseveralChinesecitiesarereusingmusic,art,science,andIT

textbooks.That,sbecausestudentsdon,thavetotakenotesintheirtextbooksforthesesubjects,

whichmakesthemsuitableforrecycling.

However,thesebooksareonlyasmallamountofthetotalnumberoftextbooks.Asthereis

nogoodwayforusingsecond-handtextbooks,mosttextbooksstillendupaswaste.

Changesincurriculum（课程）alsomakeithardtoreusetextbooks.ςςΓmamongthefirst

groupofstudentstotakeclassesaftertherecentcurriculumreform（改革），soIhavetobuynew

textbooks.,,SunRun,ahighschoolstudentfromBeijingsaid.

28.Theunderlinedword"single-use^inParagraph1means",,.

A.veryexpensiveB.onlytobeusedonce

C.lastingforalongtimeD.madeofhigh-qualitypaper

29.FromParagraph2,Weknowthat.

A.reusingtextbookscanbeexpensive

B.Chinadoesn,thaveenoughmoneyfortextbooks

C.Chinastillneeds40,000primaryschools

D.Chinaspendsbillionsontextbookseveryyear

30.Whichisoneofthereasonstomaketextbooksrecyclingsohard?

A.Changesinschoolcurriculum.B.Notenoughprimaryschools.

C.Ageneraldislikeforsecond-handbooks.D.Noprotectionforsecond-handbooks.

31.Afterreadingthepassage,whatdoyouthinkwillhappennext?

A.Papertextbookswon,tbeusedanymore.

B.Thecurriculumreformmustbestopped.

C.Wemaypaymoreattentiontotextbooksrecycling.

D.Studentsarenotallowedtotakeanynotesintextbooks.

D

Ninadidn,tknowwhatwaswrongwithGrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,like

wheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.

“ShemighthaveAlzheimer,sdisease（阿尔茨海默症）,“hermothersaid.ς4Wemighthaveto

putherinanursinghomesoshecangetpropercare.^^

ςςOh,that,sterrible!She,llmissherownhouse!,,Ninasaid.

ςςMaybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,,,hermotheranswered.ςςWecanbringher

presents.”

“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!,,Ninasaid.

ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Ninawantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthe

corneroftheroom.

NinahuggedGrandma.44Look,,,shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!,,Grandma

tookitandbeganeatingwithoutsayingaword.

“Shedoesn,tseemtoknowus."Ninawasupset.uYouhavetogiveherhermothersaid.

Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn,tsayanything.

ςςGrandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Ninaasked.

“Youarethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream,,,Grandmasaid.

“Yes.ButΓmNina,too,yourgranddaughter.Don,tyourememberme?”

“Sure.You,rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."SuddenlyNinarealizedthatGrandma

wouldneverremember.

“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!,,shesaid.JustthenshesawtearsinGrandma,seyes.

“LoveJGrandmasaid,“Irememberɪove.^^

“Yousee,dear,that,sallshewants."hermotherSaid."Love.”

“I'llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn,trememberme,“

Ninasaid.Afterall,rememberingtoloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletoremembera

name.

32.WhatwasthematterwithGrandma?

A.Sheforgotthatshewassick.B.Sheatetoomuchsugaryfood.

C.Shehadaveryseriousdisease.D.Shedidn,twanttoliveinthenursinghome.

33.ThefirsttimeshevisitedGrandma,Ninawantedtocrybecause.

A.sheforgottobringstrawberryicecream

B.shehatedtoleavethenursinghome

C.Grandmawastreatedbadlyinthenursinghome

D.Grandmaseemedlonelyanddidn,tknowher

34.Whathappenedthesecondtimetheyvisitedthenursinghome?

A.GrandmarememberedNina,sname.B.GrandmaforgotaboutNina,spresent.

C.Grandmakeptsilentallthetime.D.Grandmarememberedthefeelingoflove.

35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.NoPlaceLikeHomeB.LoveCanAlwaysLast

C.WealthBringsHappinessD.LaughterIstheBestMedicine

2021年湖北省荆州市中考一模英语试题

V.阅读选择。（共30分，每小题2分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Todevelopstudents'willpower（意志力）andcharacter,manyschoolsoffermilitarytraining

（军训I）duringthefirstterm.Here,ssomeadvicetohelpyougetthroughthetraining.

1.Ifyouneedtostayovernightatyourschool,you,dbettertakemoreclothes.Youwill

probablyonlybeaskedtowearyouruniformduringthetraining.However,itcanbehotandyou

mightsweat（出汗）alot.Youneedsomethingelsetowearaftertrainingsothatyoucanwashyour

uniform.

2.Don'teattoomuch.Ifyoueattoomuch,youmightfeeluncomfortablewhenyourunordo

otherexercises.

3.Relaxyourarmsandlegsbeforeyousleep.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetterthenextmorning.

4.Remembertousesunscreen（防晒箱）.Youdon'twanttogetsunburned,doyou?

5.Don,tforgettobringsomemedicine.Youmightgetsickorinjuredwhileyou,reexercising

outsideunderthehotsun.

6.Remembertodrinkplentyofwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenough,youcaneasilygettiredor

sickafterdoinglotsofexercise.

41.Youshouldbringmoreclothestomilitarycampbecause.

A.youmaynotgetyouruniformforthefirstfewdays

B.youcanwearthemifyouruniformneedstobewashed

C.wearingmoreclotheshelpsyoufeelmorecomfortable

D.itcangetverycoldatnightduringthetraining

42.Accordingtothepassage,canprotectyoufromsunburnduringthetraining.

A.sunscreenB.anumbrellaC.wearingahatD.dinkingwater

43.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Studentscan'teatwellduringthetraining.

B.Thereisnighttrainingforstudents.

C.Students'armsmayfeelpainfulaftertraining.

D.Itsimportanttodrinkhotwaterduringtraining.

44.Thetrainingismeanttohelpstudents.

A.organizetheirlivesB.Ieamabouttheirnewschool

C.dealwithproblemsandpressureD.developtheirwillpowerandcharacter

45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Howtoeathealthilywhentraining.

B.Whytowearuniformsinthemilitarytraining

C.Whattodoincaseofillnesswhentraining.

D.Whattodointhemilitarytraining.

B

Cli-Fiisafreshformofliterature.Irefersto,'climate-changefiction".Inthesebooks,climate

changeismadecentraltothestories.Thesestorieshelppeopleunderstandtheresultofclimate

change.ThepastfewyearssawmanywriterstrytheirhandsatCli-Fi.

Becauseofclimatechange,moreandmorenaturaldisasters（灾难）aretakingplacearound

theworld.However,forpeoplewhoarenotdirectlyinfluencedbythedisasters,it,shardto

imaginethedamage（损害）——lifewithoutelectricityorfood.Whatisitlike?Anotherthingthat

ishardtoimagineisthefuture.WhatwouldtheworldbelikeifEarthtemperaturescontinuedto

rise?

Cli-FistoriescanhelpusthinkaboutjustthepossiblefutureofEarth.Thesenovelscanmake

experiencesmorerealthanresearchpapers.That,inmyopinion,isthemostimportantroleCli-Fi

pays.

OnerecentexampleofCli-FisSouthPoleStationbyAshleyShelby.Inthebook,artist

CooperGoslingtravelstoaresearchstationattheSouthPole.Asaresultofglobalwarming（全球

变暖）,theenvironmentthereisverystrange.Goslinghasahardtimegettingusedtothe

environment.Thebookiswritteninsuchawaythatreaderscanalmostexperiencethetrouble

alongwithGosling.

Ireallylikedthisnovel.IfeltasifɪwereattheSouthPolewithGosling,ɪalsoenjoyedhow

Shelbyaddedrealsciencetothestory.

SotakealookatCli-Fi-especiallyifyouareboredwiththeusualformsofliterature.

46.WhatdoallCli-Fistorieshaveincommon?

A.Theydescribeanaturaldisaster.

B.TheytakeplaceattheSouthPole.

C.Theyincludeoneresearchpaper.

D.TheyarewrittenbyAshleyShelby.

47.Accordingtothearticle,goodCli-Fistoriescanhelppeople.

A.feelhecoldnessoftheSouthPole

B.imaginelifeandresearchattheSouthPole

C.understandtheresultofclimatechange

D.takeaninterestinthelatestresearchpapers

48.Inthewriter'sopinion,whatisthemostimportantroleCli-Fiplays?

A.Addingrealsciencetothestories.

B.Describinglifewithoutelectricityorfood.

C.Includingnaturaldisastersinthestories.

D.Allowingreaderstoexperienceclimatechange.

49.WhatcanreadersreadaboutinSouthPoleStation?

A.GoslingfindsithardtotraveltotheSouthPole.

B.GoslingfindsiteasytogetusedtolifeattheSouthPole.

C.TheweatherattheSouthPoleisbecomingwarmerandwarmer.

D.ManyartiststraveltotheSouthPoletoexperiencethelifethere

50.Bywritingthisarticlethewritermainlywantsto.

A.discoverthecausesofclimatechange

B.advisepeopletotakealookatCli-Fi

C.attractpeople'sattentiontotheSouthPole

D.introduceAshleyShelby'sSouthPoleStation

C

ThisyearonMother'sDay,someonefromourcommunityinvitedpeopletosharestories

abouttheirmothers.

AnoldpolicemansaidhismothertookhimtotheoperainSt.LouisonSaturdays.He

listenedtodialects（方言）hedidn,tunderstand.Hegrewtoloveopera.NoweverySaturdayhe

listenstoradiostationthatplaysoperaintheafternoons,enjoyingItalianvoicesandremembering

hismom.

Awomansharedthatshewasonly17monthsoldwhenhermotherdied.Herfatherremarried.

Shevaluesthethingslearnedfromherstepmother-howtokeephouse,cookandcareforchildren.

"Ifyouhaveamotherandyou'veknownamother'slove,don'ttakeitforgranted（理所当然），

ushesaid.

Amanagerwasnineyearsoldwhenhismomlethimskipschoolonhisbirthday.Thecar

driversaid,',Whyaren'tyouinschool?"

"Mymomletmeskipandistakingmeouttolunchformybirthday,,,hesaid.

Thedriversaid,nYourmomlovesyoulikenobodyelse.Don'teverforgetthat,OK?Andtake

careofyourmom!”

AnotherpersonsharedthatwhenhemovedtotheUSasayoungmanandlandedinasmall

town.Hefoundaroommate,andeveryweekendtheydrovetotheroommate,shomewherehis

motherhadfoodpreparedandwaitedforthem.They,dpickitupandhavefoodfortheweek.The

roommate'smotherbecameastand-in（替身）motherwithwhomhehasvaluedalongalifelong

time.Itisgoodtotellotherswhatyourmother,orsomeonewhohashelpedfillhatrole,meansto

you.Itmightalsobegoodtotellyourmother.

51.Whathelpedthepolicemandevelopaloveforopera?

A.Hisstronginterestindialects.B.HisactingexperienceinSt.Louis.

C.Hismotherbringinghimtotheopera.D.Aradioprogramheusedtolistento.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"skipschool"meaninChinese?

A.辍学B.逃学C.转学D.复学

53.Howdidtheyoungmanprobablyfeelabouthisroommate,smother?

A.Disappointed.B.Regretful.C.Worried.D.Thankful.

54.Whatdoesthewriteradvisethereaderstodo?

A.Nevertaketheirmothers'loveforgranted.

B.Nevershowtheirlovefortheirmothersifpossible.

C.Don,tsharestoriesabouttheirmotherswithstrangers.

D.Behonestwhentalkingwiththeirmothers.

55.Howdoesthewritermainlydevelopthepassage?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bycomparingpeople.

C.Byinterviewingothers.D.Bydoingasurvey.

答案：

2023年湖北省荆州市中考一模英语试题

【答案】21,D22.B23.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要介绍了由许渊冲翻译的三首古诗。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。afloat的发音为/ə'Hout/；boat的发音为/bəut/,两个单词词尾押韵都是∕ou也

故选D。

【22题详解】

推理判断题。根据"HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBIoSSOmS（桃花）maybe,Itisnotsodeep,O

WangLun!Asyourloveforme.”可知，李白认为桃花潭水不比汪伦送他的情谊深，由此推出

李白听到汪伦唱离别歌时心里是感激的。故选Bo

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据"IfallmythingsareputOfFtilltomorrow,Mytimewastedtonopurposewill

brewwoe③.”可知，《明日歌》里讲到“我生待明日，万事成蹉跑”，人们能学到今天的工作不

能拖到明天。故选C。

【答案】24.D25.A26.C27.B

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了螺蝴粉正变得越来越受欢迎，在电商平台上的销量排名第一，也介

绍了螺蛔粉的味道。

【24题详解】

词意猜测题。根据第三段的"theturnoverofLUOSifen,orriversnailricenoodles,onthefirStday

oftheonlinefestivalwas15timesbiggerthanlastyear,withthenumberofbuyersgrowingnine

timesyearonyear.Self-heatinghotpotsrankonlysecondtoLuosifen.",nʃ知,螺蝴粉第一天的

销量就是去年的15倍，购买者数量增加了9倍，自热火锅的排名仅次于螺蜘粉，因此是指

代螺蝴粉和自热火锅。故选D。

【25题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段的“…was15timesbiggerthanlastyear,withthenumberofbuyers

growingninetimesyearonyear.,,以及第四段的“…WhOhas11.4millionsubscriberson

YouTube.HervideoofhowtomakeLuosifenhasgainedmorethan42millionviewsonthe

website.”可知作者用列数字的方式说明了螺蝴粉的受欢迎程度，也举了李子柒的例子。故

选A<,

【26题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段的"Thelargestgroupofbuyerswastheρost-90sgeneration."以及第

四段的“…describethetastesimilartoaporkorchickenwithotherthing,whichsomeofthem

supposetobethesnail.Thesoupisspecial,too.Ittastesspicy,pungent,earthy,sour,andfunky.,,

可知，螺蜘粉最大的买家数量是九零后，而别人描述螺蛔粉的味道与猪肉或鸡肉相似，甚至

一些认为像蜗牛的味道，汤的味道也很特别，由此可推知选项C“九零后喜欢螺狮粉是因为

它特别的味道和便利性”符合。故选C。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。通读文章，作者列举了一系列数字和例子来说明螺狮粉的受欢迎，并在文章最

后建议没尝过螺蜿粉的朋友可以去广西尝试一下，由此可推知作者是喜爱螺狮粉的。故选Bo

【答案】28.B29.A30.B31.C

【解析】

【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在疫