2023年中考英语模拟考试试卷（一）

2023年中考模拟考试试卷（一）

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试

时间100分钟。

2.试题卷上不要答题，选择题用2B铅笔按要求填涂在答题卡上的指定位置，非选

曦择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。答在试题卷上的答案无效。

3.答题前，考生务必将本人所在学校、姓名、考场号、座号和准考证号填写在答题

卡第一面的指定位置上。，

地

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

K-1.WhatisHenry'sdreamjob?

A.Ateacher.B.Anartist.C.Adoctor.

2.Whenwasthepianobought?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

翔

A.Astory.B.Aplay.C.Amovie.

4.HowdidHelentellJimabouttheplan?

葡

A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bysendinganemail.C.Bywritingaletter.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabank.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inarestaurant.

第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.WhendoesAmygototheoldpeople'shome?

A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoon.C.OnSundayafternoon.

7.Whatdoessheusuallydothere?

A.Shetellsstories.B.Shewashestheclothes.C.Shecleanstherooms.

九年级英语试卷第1页共10页

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.HowdoesKevinusuallytravel?

A.Bytrain.B.Byship.C.Byair.

9.WhenwillthegirlgotoKunming?

A.Thisspring.B.Thissummer.C.Thisautunm.

10.Whowillgowiththegirl?

A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Herfiiend.

听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.WhatdoesHenryaskMiketodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

12.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Herphonenumber.

14.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Artbooks.

15.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序，并将答题

卡相应选项涂黑。短文读两遍。

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

九年级英语试卷第2页共10页

Howtowriteasecretmessage

Doyouwanttowriteamessagethatcanonlybereadbyaperson?Itisasecret

messageforthatpersononly.Theotherpeoplecan'tseethemessageonthepaper.Only

thatpersonknowshowtomakethemessageappear.Here,sanexperiment（实验）onhow

towritesuchamessage.

You'llneed

*halfalemon*acup

*fourspoonsofwater*acottonswab（棉签）

*whitepaper*alightbulb（电灯泡）

Whattodo

1.Squeeze（挤）somelemonjuiceintowater.Mixthewaterandjuice.

2.Putthecottonswabintothemixture。昆合物）andmakeitwet.Usethewetcotton

swabtowritesomewordsonthepaper.

3.Letthepaperdry.Showittosomeoneandaskifheorshecanseethewordson

thepaper.

4.Holdthepaperclosetoalightbulbtoheatit.Askhimorheragain.

Letmeexplainit!

Lemonjuicehaschemicalsthathavecarbon（碳）.Thechemicalsbreakdowneasily

whentheyareheated.Andthecarbonmakesthemturnintoadarkcolor.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

21.Ifyouwanttodothisexperiment,youneedthefollowingthingsexcept.

A.lemonB.waterC.milkD.paper

22.Whatisthecorrectorderoftheexperimentaccordingtotheform?

a.Usealightbulbtoheatthepaper.

b.Putacottonswabintothemixture.

c.Mixlemonjuiceandwater.

九年级英语试卷第3页共10页

d.Writesomewordsonapieceofwhitepaperwiththewetcottonswab.

e.Drythepaper.

A.a-d-c-b-eB.c-b-a-e-dC.c-b-d-e-aD.a-e-b-c-d

23.Whencanyouseethesecretmessageaccordingtotheform?

A.Afteryoudrythepaper.B.Afteryouheatthepaper.

C.Whenyouholdthepaperup.D.Whenyoushakethepaper.

24.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A.Ittellsushowwecanmakegooduseoffruitjuice.

B.Itexplainswhywaterisveryimportantinourdailylife.

C.Ittellshowwecanmakeamixtureofwaterandlemonjuice.

D.Itshowshowwecanuselemonjuiceandwatertowriteasecretmessage.

25.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Acookbook.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atravelguidebook.

B

Doyoustillhugyourparents?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhugthem

Whendoyouneedahugmost?

ItwasacoldNovembermorningseveralyearsago.Myalarmclock

hadjustgoneoff,butIwashavingtroublegettingoutofbed.Mydad

diedafewweeksago.Ifeltweigheddownbysadnessanddepression

（抑郁）.

Tough（坚强的）andstrong,mydadhadworkedsohardallofhis

lifetosupportus.Hewouldsometimesshoutatmybrothersandme,butIalwaysknewthat

helovedme.Still,hehadbeenraisedinatraditionalwayandraisedusthatwaytoo.I

couldn'tremember,forexample,everbeinghuggedbyhim.

Aftermymomandgrandmapassedaway,mydadmovedintograndma'shome.Iwasso

happytohavehimcloseby.Iwouldoftenvisithimandjusttalkwithhimaboutlife.Butwe

stillseldomtouchedandneverhugged.Finally,hisownhealthbegantorapidlyfailandwithin

afewmonthsheleftus.Itwasacoldmorningwhenwehadhismemorialservice（追悼会）,

butIwastoocoldinsidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'trememberwhenwe'dhadourlasthug.

Isighed（叹气）andgotoutofmybed.Iturnedonthelightsandwalkedintothehallway.

IsawmysonJimwalkingdownthehalltomeetme.Suddenly,heopenedhisarmsandgave

meaheart-felthug.Andjustashedid,Iheardmydad'svoicedeepinsideofmesay,“Joey,

thishugisfromme!^^Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Inthatmoment,intheplacewhere

heart,mind,andspiritallmet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymydad.Ifeltlovedbylife.

九年级英语试卷第4页共10页

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

26.Whydidthewriterfeelweigheddown?

A.Becausehewascold.B.Becausehisdaddied.

C.Becausehehadtroublegettingup.D.Becausehisalarmclockdidn'tgooff.

27.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfather?

A.Healthy.B.Outgoing.

C.Hard-working.D.Humorous.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoParagraph4?

A.Helivednearhisfather.

B.Hisfathergotserioushealthproblem.

C.Hefeltsosadinthememorialservice.

D.Hetalkedabouteverythingwithhisfather.

29.Whatdoesthepassageimply（暗示）？

A.Loveneedstobeexpressed.

B.kidsshouldn'tberaisedinatraditionalway.

C.Parentsshouldsetgoodexamplesforchildren.

D.Familymembersneedtounderstandeachother.

30.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.SadbutmovedB.Missingmyfather

C.Afatherwhodoesn'tknowloveD.Sometimespeopleneedahug

C

Inourdailylife,weoftenhavesuchanexperience:whenwe

wanttoeat,beingbusy,wefightwiththehunger.Butwhenwe've

beenhungryforalongtime,wefindusnolongerhungry.Why

doesthesenseofhungergoawayevenifwedon'teat?

Whyarepeoplehungry?Fromascientificpointofview,the

foodweeatischangedintoglucose（葡萄糖）fbrenergy,andwe

feelhungrybecausewedon'thaveenoughsugar.Ourbodiescan

feelhowmuchglucosethereisintheblood.Whenthereisnotenoughglucose,apersonfeels

hungry.Hungerisnotcausedbyhavinglessfoodinthestomach,butthechangesinglucose

levels.Sowhenyou'rehungry,youdon'thavetohavemeals.

Whenwehavebeenhungryforalongtime,whyaren'twehungry?Infact,thespare

glucosecanbestored.Whenwecan'teatforsomereasons,ourbodywillchangethesestored

sugarintoenergy.Whenitarrivesatacertainstage,ourbodywillgiveusamessage:the

glucoseisenough.Sowedon'tfeelhungryanymore.

IsitOKnottoeatwhenyou'vebeenhungryforalongtime?No.Itisharmfultothe

humanbody.Whenthestoredenergyisusedup,thebodybreaksdownfattoprovideitself

九年级英语试卷第5页共10页

withenergy.Duringthisprocess,thepersonwillfeeldizzy.Ifworse,theprotein(蛋白质)

whichisveryimportanttothebodyalsostartstobreakdown,andweareindanger.Ifthe

worst,wemayloseourlives.

Forbusypeople,takesomesweetswithyouonrainydays.Ifyouhavebeenhungryfor

toolong,youmustn'tgiveupeating!Startwithapieceofcandyorsomesoup.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

31.Whatmakespeoplehungryaccordingtothetext?

A.Peopletaketoomuchexercise.

B.Thereislessfoodinourstomach.

C.Theglucoseinourbodyisnotenough.

D.Peopledon'teatontimebecauseofbeingbusy.

32.Whyaren'twehungryalthoughwedon'teatforalongtime?

A.Becausewehavegotusedtobeinghungry.

B.Becauseourbodyhasitsownwaystofeeditself.

C.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithourbody.

D.Becauseourbodylosestheabilitytofeelglucose.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dizzy“meaninChinese?

A.饥饿的B.沮丧的C.疯狂的D.眩晕的

34.Whatwillhappenaftertheproteinstartstobreakdown?

A.Wewillbesafe.B.Wemayloselives.

C.Wewillbeindanger.D.Wemayfeeldizzy.

35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthetext?

(①=Paragraph1,(2)=Paragraph2,...)

①1「③-

①-③-⑤--(5)

②」

AD

D

Brainstormingisthepracticeofcomingupwithideasor

solutions.36ButwedohavesomerulestofollowformiOKM

successfulbrainstorming.

Focusonquantity(数量)overquality(质量).Whenit露曾-夜

comestobrainstorming,themoreideas,thebetter.Don'tworryproblemthink吧MWWW

aboutthequalityofyourideasfornow.37Rememberthat

yourgoalistocomeupwithasmanyideasaspossible.Evenifnoneofthemareperfect,

九年级英语试卷第6页共10页

you'llstillhavemanycreativeideastouseforyourfinalplan.

Encouragebigorunusualideas.38Althoughunusualideasmaynotbe

immediatelypractical,justcreatingthoseideasgivesyourbraintraining.Itcanalsohelpto

producecreativesolutionsthatarehardtocomeupwith.

39Don'tsaynototheideasofothers.Youcanputtogetherthebestpartsof

differentideastocreatenew,evenbetterones.Evenifyou'renotbrainstormingasagroup,

youshouldstillthinkaboutsharingyourideaswithothersandaskingthemfortheiradvice.

Youdon'thavetoregardyourselfasaverycreativepersontocomeupwithexcellent

ideasandsolutionsatonce.40Evenifyoudon'tfindtheperfectsolution,just

酸

practicingitcanhelptoimproveyourcreativity.Putthesetipstogetherandyouaresureto

comeupwithsomegreatideas.

w根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思

通顺，内容完整。

A.Shareideaswitheachother.

幽B.Brainstormingcanhelpunlockideas.

C.There'snocorrectwaytobrainstorm.

D.Justsayorwriteanyideathatcomestomind.

氐

E.Don'tgiveupyourideas,nomatterhowstrangetheyseemtobe.

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

-E先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应

空白处的最佳答案。

Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andthey

郑

happenedtopassalake.Sotheystoppedthereto41fbrawhile,andthewisemansaid

tooneofhisfollowers,amvery42.Couldyouplease43mesomewaterfrom

翦thelake?”

Thefollowerwalkedtothelake44thewisemanrequested（请求）.Somepeople

曲werewashingclothesinthewater,andrightatthatmoment,severalcarts（手推车）started

crossingthelake.45.thewaterbecameverymuddy（泥泞的）.

Thenhe46andtoldthewisemanthatthewaterwasverymuddyandnot47

todrink.Halfanhourlater,thewisemanagainaskedthe48followertogobacktothe

lake.Whenthefollowergottothelake,thistimehefoundthatallthemudhadsettled（沉淀）

tothe49.Thewaterwasvery50andcouldbedrunk.Sohe51hiswater

bottleandtookittothewiseman.

Thewisemantookthewater52anddrank,thenlookedupatthefollower.4<See

whatyoudidtomakethe53clean?”hesaid."Youletitbefbrawhileandthemud

九年级英语试卷第7页共10页

settleddownonitsown54youcouldgetsomedrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobe

likethatlakewhenitisdisturbed（搅乱）bysomething.Ifyoujustletitbeandgiveitalittle

55.itwillmostlikelysettledownonitsownwithoutbeingputinanyeffortatalltocalm

itdown.”

41.A.restB.lookC.watchD.see

42.A.hungryB.thirstyC.tiredD.bored

43.A.getB.giveC.buyD.borrow

44.A.whileB.beforeC.asD.until

45.A.HoweverB.InsteadC.InfactD.Asaresult

46.A.wentbackB.ranawayC.laydownD.stoodup

47.A.fitB.enoughC.importantD.interesting

48.A.differentB.sameC.otherD.left

49.A.topB.sideC.bottomD.surface

50.A.dirtyB.clearC.freshD.sweet

51.A.gotB.finishedC.reachedD.fiUed

52.A.cupB.bottleC.bowlD.plate

53.A.riverB.waterC.foodD.drink

54.A.sothatB.inordertoC.becauseD.when

55.A.waterB.moneyC.timeD.air

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意

思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

childfindhefivesymbolfornamealivebutseldom

Ifyouwerealittlescrew（螺丝），couldyousticktoyour

post（岗位）forever?LeiFengansweredthisquestionwithhis

serviceto56country.

LeiFengwasaChinesesoldier.Duringthe22yearshe

was57.hehelpedmanypeople.Hecarriedluggage（行

李）fbrtheelderlyandgavefoodto58.Heoncegaveall

hismoneytohisfriend'ssickparents.Hedamed（缝补）pantsandsocks59hisfellow

soldiers.

LeiFeng60spokeaboutwhathedid.Afterhediedin1962,people61his

diaryandlearnedabouthim.Hebecamea62ofthegivingspirit.uThereisalimit（限度）

九年级英语试卷第8页共10页

toone'slife,63nolimittoservingthepeople,"LeiFengsaid.

In1963,ChairmanMaoZedongcalledonthenationtoleamfromLeiFeng,andeach

year'sMarch5thhasbeen64as“LeiFengDay”.Onthatday,studentsdoallkindsof

volunteerworktoleamfromtherolemodel.Thisyear,some65gradersinShijiazhuang

putthesharedbikesalongtheroadinorder.StudentsfromaprimaryschoolinDaliantoldLei

Feng'sstoriestoothers.leamfromLeiFeng'sselflessness（无私）andwanttohelpothers

bydoingsmallthings/'saidonestudent.

第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Whenyouhavesomethingtosay,youshouldtaketimetothinkbeforeyouspeak.

Don'tjustsayitrightaway.Youneedtomakesureyourwords66true.Nevershare

wronginformation.Youshouldalsotryyourbest67bekindandnottohurtothers.

Whafsmore,saywhatisnecessary,andyouwon'tmakeproblemsforyourself.When

communicating,think68otherpeople'sfeelings.69isalsoimportantnottouse

badwords,fornobodylikeshearingthem.70youdon'tlikeyourwords,justkeepquiet.

Remember,onceyousaysomething,youcan'ttakeitback.

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完

整。

A:Hi,Jack!Whatareyoureading?

B:AbookcalledFirstAid.

A:71.?

B:Forme,itis.AndIalsothinkit'suseful.

A:72.?

B:It'saboutwhatyoushoulddowhenfacingdifferentinjuries（伤害）.

A:73.?

B:OK.Forexample,doyouknowwhatyoushoulddowhenyouareburntbyhotwater?

A:74..

B:Notreally.First,youneedtoputtheburntareaunderthecoldrunningwater.Thenput

somemedicineontheburntarea.Remembernottobandageit.

A:Thankyou.Ifsreallyuseful.Tvelearnedalot.75.?

B:Sure.Iwillfinishreadingittoday,andthenIcanlendittoyou.

九年级英语试卷第9页共10页

六、书面表达(20分)

劳动教育是青少年全面发展的重要组成部分。因此，青少年应该主动参加各类劳动，

如社区服务、学校劳动和日常家务等。请你结合自身经历，以"Let'stakepartinlabor

activities!”为题，写一篇英语短文。

要点：(1)请列举2—3项你经常参加的劳动；

(2)谈谈你对参加劳动的看法和你参加劳动的收获。

要求：(1)语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺，书写规范认真；

(2)文中不得出现真实人名与校名；

(3)100词左右。

Lefstakepartinlaboractivities!

九年级英语试卷第10页共10页

2023年中考一模英语参考答案

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

题号12345678910

答案BACBCBCABA

题号11121314151617181920

答案ABABCDCAEB

二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

题号21222324252627282930

答案CCBDCBCDAD

题号31323334353637383940

答案CBDCACDEAB

三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

题号41424344454647484950

答案ABACDAABCB

题号5152535455

答案DBBAC

四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

56.his57.alive58.children59.for60.seldom

61.found62.symbol63.hut64.named65.fifth

66.are67.to68.about69.Il70.If

五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

71.Isitinteresting/...

72.What,sitabout/...

73.Canyougivemesomeexamples/...

74.1willgotosecadoctoratonce/...

75.Couldyoupleaselendthebooktomeafteryoufinishreadingit/...

六、书面表达（20分）

Onepossibleversion:

Laboreducationisveryimportantforourteenagers.Soit'sverynecessaryfbrustotakean

activepartinlaboractivities.

Idodifferentkindsoflaboractivitiesinmydailylife.Athome,Ioftenhelpmyparentswith

chores.Forexample,Imakethebedandsw