Unit+7+Section+A+3a-3c 人教版+英语+八年级下册

SectionA3a~3cPlayagame语言积累Challengeyourmemory.

natureinclude

challengeeventhough

force

achieveachievementtheHimalayas厚的、浓的包括、包含极冷的、冰冻的吸入、吞入即使、虽然力、力量达到、完成喜马拉雅山thicktakeininthefaceofsucceedfreezingsouthwestern厚的、浓的自然界

包括、包含极冷的挑战、考验吸入、吞入即使、虽然

力、力量成功

达到、完成成绩、成就西南方向的面对……喜马拉雅山

面对---成绩，成就挑战，考验Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8848.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Seriousdifficultiesinclude

freezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing.ThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillary.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantosucceedwasJunkoTabeifromJapanin1975.Matcheachparagraphwiththemainideas.Para.1SpiritofclimbersPara.2AchievementsofclimbersPara.3Factsanddangers成绩、成就A.SpiritofclimbersC.AchievementsofclimbersB.Factsanddangersn.成绩、成就v.达到、完成、成功achievePara.1Para.2Para.3Q2:HowhighisQomolangma?Q1:WherearetheHimalayas?

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.TherunalongthepartofChina.Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmarisesthehighestandisthemostfamous.Itis8848.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtoairasyougetnearthetop.

Fourdangersforclimbersthickcloudsheavysnowheavystormsfreezingweather吸入、吞入takeintakeinthinair喜马拉雅山西南方向的southwesternsouthwesternHimalayasHimalayasThefirstpeopletoreachthetopwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,1953.ThefirstChineseteamdidsoin1960,whilethefirstwomantowasfromJapanin1975.JunkoTabeiJunkoTabeiv.成功succeed

succeed

田部井淳子

NameTimeThefirstpeopleTenzingNorgay&EdmundHillaryOnMay29,1953ThefirstChineseteam

in1960Thefirstwoman

JunkoTabei

in1975阅读第二段完成表格。Whydosomanyclimbersrisktheirlives?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecausepeoplewanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.Italsoshowsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforceofnature.

Q1:Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountain

eventhoughitisdangerous?Q2:Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimbersshowus?即使、虽然(=evenif)Q1:Q2:Q1:Whydosomanypeopletrytoclimbthismountain

eventhoughitisdangerous?Q2:Whatdoesthespiritoftheclimbersshowus?3Becausetheywanttochallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.Itshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreamsandhumanscansometimesbestrongerthantheforcesofnature.面对（问题、困难等）n.力、力量n.自然界、大自然Itshowsusthat…andhumans….oneofthemostpopular.the______________partofChina.But__________,famousand___________toclimbbecausedifficulties.They________,thicksnowandfreezingweather.Evenitto______inair.climbingit_____________itisdangerous.Forexample,werethe______peopleonMay29,1953.AndJunkoTabeiwasthe___________.Oneofthemain________isbecause_____________difficulties.southwesterndangerousmountainsthemselvesincludetosucceedfirsteventhoughtakereasonsTheHimalayasareplacesforclimbersTheyrunalongofalltheQomolangmaisthemosttherearemanyseriousheavystormsishardforclimbersManyclimbersstillliketoreachthetopfirstwomantheywanttochallengeinthefaceof1.全世界2.最危险的运动之一 3.登山攀岩4.横贯于中国的西南部 5.浓云6.极冷的天气状况7.吸入空气 8.冒着生命危险9.挑战他们自己 10.面对困难11.实现梦想 12.大自然的力量aroundtheworld/intheworldrunalongthesouthwesternpartofChinamountainclimbingfreezingweatherconditionsthickcloudsrisktheirliveschallengethemselvesinthefaceofdifficultiesachievedreamstheforcesofnatureoneofthemostdangeroussportstakeinairEvenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气条件和巨大的风暴。include动词，“包括，包含”指整体中包含某部分内容。一顿丰盛的早餐总会包括鸡蛋。Agoodbreakfastalways

eggs.including介词,“包含…在内”用法：including+名词/代词，作状语对主句进行补充说明。included形容词，“包括在内的”用法：名词/代词+included，作后置定语。很多中学生喜欢读哈利波特，包括我在内。ManymiddleschoolstudentslikereadingHarryPotter,

me.每个人都站起来了，包括我在内。Everyonestoodup,me

.中国很多城市包括北京都深受污浊空气的影响。ManycitiesinChina,

Beijing,isdeeplyaffectedbydirtyair.includesincludingincludedincludingWhilethefirstwomantosucceedwas…..succeed动词“成功”用法：成功做成某事succeedinsth./doingsth.success名词“成功；成功的人或事”successful形容词“成功的”successfully副词“成功地”他们成功地解决了那个难题。They

theproblem.他是一个成功的商人。Heisa

businessman.昨天晚上的聚会非常成功。Lastnight,thepartywasabig

.没有他的帮助我们不可能把这件事做得如此成功。Withouthishelp,wecouldn’tdoitso_________________

succeededinsolvingsuccessfulsuccesssuccessfully3……nevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.achieve动词“达到，完成，实现”。用法：sb.achievesth.某人实现/完成某事。名词：achievement“成就，成绩”区分：cometrue“实现，成为现实”sth.(dreams)cometrue他工作如此努力，一定会实现他的梦想。Heworkssohardthatheissureto

hisdream.我们中国人齐心协力，中国梦就会实现。IfweChineseworkhardtogether,ChineseDreamwill.4、In

thefaceof…介词短语，面对。。。面对困难

面对挑战

face名词，脸。洗脸