2026年高考英语全国I卷考试真题及答案

2026年高考英语全国I卷考试真题及答案考试时间：120分钟满分：150分姓名：________准考证号：________第一部分：听力（30分）第一节（7.5分）听5段短对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间回答有关小题和阅读下一题。

每段对话读一遍。题目内容

1.M:Doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?

W:I’mgoingtojoinapaintingclass.

Q:Whatwillthewomandoontheweekend?A.Gotoaconcert

B.Joinapaintingclass

C.Watchamovie答案：B

解析：由对话中“joinapaintingclass”可知，女性周末计划参加绘画班，故选B。W:Ithinktheexperimentistoodifficultforus.

M:Maybeweshouldasktheteacherforhelp.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Giveuptheexperiment

B.Dotheexperimentalone

C.Asktheteacherforhelp答案：C

解析：男士建议“asktheteacherforhelp”，即向老师求助，故选C。M:CanIborrowyourdictionary?

W:Sure,butyouhavetoreturnitbeforetomorrow.

Q:Whenwillthemanreturnthedictionary?A.Today

B.Tomorrow

C.Thedayaftertomorrow答案：B

解析：女士说“I’llreturnitbeforetomorrow”，意思是明天之前还，即“tomorrow”时归还，故选B。W:Doyouwantsomecoffeeortea?

M:Neither.Ijustneedaglassofwater.

Q:Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Coffee

B.Tea

C.Water答案：C

解析：男士说“Neither…Ijustneedaglassofwater”，说明他想要水，故选C。M:Whenisthemeeting?

W:It’sat3:00p.m.onFriday.

Q:Whattimeisthemeeting?A.3:00p.m.onThursday

B.3:00p.m.onFriday

C.3:00p.m.onSaturday答案：B

解析：女士明确说“at3:00p.m.onFriday”，故正确时间是周五下午三点，选B。第二节（22.5分）听5段长对话或独白，选择正确答案。

每段对话或独白后有3道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

听对话或独白时，你可能需要记录一些关键信息。

听完每段对话或独白后，你有10秒钟时间回答有关小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。题目内容

对话6：

M:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet,Lisa?

W:No,I’mstillworkingonit.It’sreallyhard.

M:Iknow.I’malsohavingalotoftroublewithit.

W:MaybeweshouldaskMrs.

Smithforhelp.

M:That’sagoodidea.Question6:

Whatisthemaintopicofthisconversation?

A.Schoollife

B.Doinghomework

C.Askingforhelp

D.Weekendplans答案：B

解析：对话围绕完成作业展开，故选B。Question7:

Whodoesthemansayishavingtroublewiththehomework?

A.Lisa

B.Mrs.

Smith

C.Themanhimself

D.BoththemanandLisa答案：D

解析：两人均表示有困难，故选D。Question8:

Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Doingitalone

B.Askingtheteacherforhelp

C.Givingitup

D.Writingitquickly答案：B

解析：女儿建议“askMrs.

Smithforhelp”，即向老师求助，故选B。对话7：

W:Greg,haveyouseentheweatherreport?

M:No,what’sitsay?

W:Itsaystherewillbeheavyraintomorrow.

M:Oh,that’sbadnews.Wewereplanningtogohiking.

W:Maybewecanchangeourplans.Question9:

Whatproblemmighttheyface?

A.Aheavyrain

B.Aschooltrip

C.Ahikingtrip

D.Acarbreakdown答案：A

解析：女士提到“heavyrain”，说明天气是问题，故选A。Question10:

Whataretheyplanningtodo?

A.Attendalecture

B.Gohiking

C.Watchamovie

D.Visitamuseum答案：B

解析：男士说“Wewereplanningtogohiking”，说明他们计划去远足，故选B。Question11:

Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Cancelthehikingtrip

B.Gohikingtomorrow

C.Gohikinglater

D.Gohikingnow答案：A

解析：男士提到“heavyrain”，女士说“Maybewecanchangeourplans”，即改计划，暗示取消远足，故选A。对话8：

M:Didyouhearaboutthenewrestaurantnearthecampus?

W:No,tellmemoreaboutit.

M:It’sverypopular,anditoffersalotofdifferentdishes.

W:Isitexpensive?

M:Notreally,thepricesarereasonable.Question12:

Whatdoesthemansayaboutthenewrestaurant?

A.It’snotpopular

B.It’sverypopular

C.It’sneartheuniversity

D.BothBandC答案：D

解析：男士说“It’sverypopular”and“nearthecampus”，说明餐厅受欢迎且位置近，故选D。Question13:

What’sthewoman’squestion?

A.Howlonghasitbeenopen

B.Whatkindoffooddoesitoffer

C.Isitexpensive

D.Whereisitlocated答案：C

解析：女士问“Isitexpensive?”，故选C。Question14:

Whatistheman’sanswerabouttheprices?

A.Toohigh

B.Reasonable

C.Verylow

D.Dependsontime答案：B

解析：男士回答“Notreally,thepricesarereasonable”，说明价格合理，故选B。独白9：

IvisitedthemuseumlastSaturdayandhadagreattime.Themuseumislocatedinthecitycenter.Therearemanyinterestingexhibits,especiallythedinosaursection.Ilearnedalotabouthowdinosaurslivedanddied.Someofthemwereverylarge,othersweresmall.Ialsosawsomeancientpaintings.It’saperfectplacetolearnabouthistory.Question15:

Whereisthemuseumlocated?

A.Inthecitycenter

B.Inthecountryside

C.Neartheuniversity

D.Inthepark答案：A

解析：独白中明确提到“museumislocatedinthecitycenter”，故选A。Question16:

Whatpartofthemuseumdidthespeakerlikethemost?

A.Thedinosaursection

B.Thepaintingsection

C.Thehistorysection

D.Themodernartsection答案：A

解析：男士提到“especiallythedinosaursection”，说明最喜欢恐龙展区，故选A。Question17:

Whatdidthespeakerlearn?

A.Howtopaint

B.Howdinosaurslivedanddied

C.Howtosurviveinthecity

D.Howtovisitmuseums答案：B

解析：男士说“Ilearnedalotabouthowdinosaurslivedanddied”，故选B。第二部分：阅读理解（40分）第一节（30分）A篇：应用文阅读

题目内容

Anemailissenttoastudentbytheschool.Itsays:

Dearstudents,

Wearepleasedtoinformyouthattheschoollibrarywillbeopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.onweekends.Youcancheckoutbooksandusethecomputers.However,thelibrarywillbeclosedonThursdaysformaintenance.Pleasemakesuretoreturnbooksbytheirduedatestoavoidlatefees.

Bestregards,

LibraryStaffQuestion18:

Whenisthelibraryopen?

A.Everyday

B.Onweekdays

C.Onweekends

D.Onweekendsandweekdays答案：C

解析：文中提到“thelibrarywillbeopenfrom8a.m.to5p.m.onweekends”，故选C。Question19:

Whatcanstudentsdointhelibrary?

A.Onlyreadbooks

B.Onlyusethecomputers

C.Checkoutbooksandusethecomputers

D.Studyinthelibraryonly答案：C

解析：文中说“checkoutbooksandusethecomputers”，故选C。Question20:

WhathappensonThursdays?

A.Thelibraryopensearlier

B.Thelibraryisclosed

C.Studentshavefreeaccess

D.Thelibraryisopenallday答案：B

解析：文中说“thelibrarywillbeclosedonThursdaysformaintenance”，故选B。B篇：记叙文阅读

题目内容

Itwasacoldwintermorning.Sarahwaswalkingtoschool,andshesawalittledoglyingontheroad.Shestoppedandhelpedit.Thedogseemedtobehurt,soshetookittothenearestanimalshelter.Theworkersweresurprisedtoseeastudenthelpingadoglikethat.Theythankedherandgavethedogsomefood.Twoweekslater,thedogwasadoptedbyafamilyandtheysaidthedogwouldbetheirpet.Sarahfeltproudandhappy.Question21:

Whathappenedonacoldwintermorning?

A.Adogwaslost

B.Sarahsawalittledogontheroad

C.Sarahwenttotheshelter

D.Sarahmethernewfriend答案：B

解析：首句提到“coldwintermorning”和“sawalittledogontheroad”，故选B。Question22:

WhydidSarahhelpthedog?

A.Shewasbored

B.Shesawthedogwashurt

C.Shewantedtoplay

D.Thedogwascryingforhelp答案：B

解析：文中说“thedogseemedtobehurt”，说明她帮助是因为狗受伤，故选B。Question23:

Whatdidtheworkersattheshelterdo?

A.TheygaveSarahsomefood

B.Theygavethedogsomefood

C.TheygaveSarahsomemoney

D.Theygavethedogsomemoney答案：B

解析：文中说“theworkersweresurprised…andgavethedogsomefood”，故选B。C篇：说明文阅读

题目内容

Somepeoplebelievethateatingfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.However,it’snotalwaystrue.Ifyoueatfastfoodinmoderation,youmaynotbeharmed.Forexample,ahamburgerwithnocheeseandnoextramaybefine.Also,fruitsandvegetablesaregoodtoeat,butyouneedtochoosehealthyoptions.Thekeyistoeatbalancedmealsandnotovereat.Question24:

Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardeatingfastfood?

A.Negative

B.Neutral

C.Positive

D.Uncertain答案：B

解析：作者既提到fastfood可能不健康，也说在适度情况下没有坏处，因此态度是中立的，故选B。Question25:

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Fastfoodisalwaysbad

B.Fastfoodisnotalwaysbad

C.Everyoneshouldeatfastfood

D.Youshouldavoidfastfood答案：B

解析：文中说“Ifyoueatfastfoodinmoderation,youmaynotbeharmed”，说明并不总是有害，故选B。Question26:

Whyisahamburgerwithnocheeseandnoextramentioned?

A.Toshowit’sveryexpensive

B.Toshowit’sveryunhealthy

C.Toshowit’snotharmfulifeateninmoderation

D.Toshowit’sdelicious答案：C

解析：例子说明在适度下快食可能没有害处，故选C。D篇：议论文阅读

题目内容

Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways.Forexample,wecannowaccessinformationfromanywhereandatanytime.However,therearealsosomeproblems.Peoplemaybecomemoredependentonelectronicdevicesandlosecommunicationskills.Also,theuseofmobilephonescanleadtodistractionandaffectourfocus.Therefore,weshouldusetechnologywisely.Question27:

Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Technologyisgoodforourlives

B.Technologyisbadforourlives

C.Peopleusetechnologyalot

D.Technologyisawasteoftime答案：A

解析：首段开头说“Technologyhasmadeourliveseasierinmanyways”，表达积极态度，故选A。Question28:

Whatisthewriter’sopinionabouttechnology?

A.Itiscompletelyuseless

B.Itisveryimportant

C.Itshouldbeusedwisely

D.Itisharmfultoourhealth答案：C

解析：最后一句“weshouldusetechnologywisely”表达作者的观点，故选C。Question29:

Whatdoesthewritersayisaproblemwithtechnology?

A.Itistooexpensive

B.Peoplearemoredependentonelectronicdevices

C.Itgivesusmoretime

D.Peoplelikeusingtechnology答案：B

解析：作者提到“peoplemaybecomemoredependentonelectronicdevices”，故选B。第二节（10分）题目内容

Insomecountries,itiscommontogivegiftsinreturnforaservice.However,somepeoplefeelthatthisisabadidea.Inonecase,ateacheroncesaidthatshewouldgiveagoodgradetoastudentwhobroughtheragift.Thismademanystudentsthinkthattheteacherwasunfair.

Anotherexampleiswhenacompanygivesapresenttoanewemployee.Someemployeesbelievethattheyshouldnotacceptitbecauseitcouldmakethemfeeluncomfortable.Otherssayit’sjustawayofshowingappreciation.Question30:

Whatisthefirstexampleabout?

A.Astudentgivingagifttoateacher

B.Ateachergivingagifttoastudent

C.Acompanygivingagifttoanemployee

D.BothBandC答案：A

解析：第一个例子是学生给老师礼物，故选A。Question31:

Whatisthesecondexampleabout?

A.Astudentgivingagifttoateacher

B.Ateachergivingagifttoastudent

C.Acompanygivingagifttoanemployee

D.BothAandC答案：C

解析：第二个例子是公司给新员工礼物，故选C。Question32:

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Giftsarealwaysgood

B.Giftscanbeaproblem

C.Peopleshouldgivegifts

D.Companiesshouldnotgivegifts答案：B

解析：整体内容是讨论礼物带来的问题，故选B。第三部分：语言知识运用（45分）第一节（30分）题目内容

完形填空：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Ialwayswantedtobeateacher.33itwashardtofindajobinteaching,Istillwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ihadtostudyhardandgetagooddegree.34thejobmarketwastough,Ibelievedinmyself.Afterseveralinterviews,Ifinallygotajobataprimaryschool.35Iwasnervous,Ienjoyedworkingwiththekids.Eachday,I36mybesttohelpthemlearn.37theywerenotthebeststudents,Ialwaystriedtomakethemfeelvalued.Oneday,achild38apictureofme.Iwasmovedbytheefforthehadputin.Thatmademe39evenharder.Now,I’mproudofwhatI’veachieved.Question33:

A.Though

B.Because

C.As

D.Unless答案：A

解析：“Thoughitwashardtofindajob…”表示让步，故选A。Question34:

A.So

B.Although

C.Because

D.Dueto答案：B

解析：“Althoughthejobmarketwastough,Ibelievedinmyself”结构正确，故选B。Question35:

A.Although

B.If

C.While

D.Because答案：A

解析：“AlthoughIwasnervous,Ienjoyedworkingwiththekids”结构正确，故选A。Question36:

A.did

B.haddone

C.willdo

D.do答案：D

解析：“Eachday,Idomybesttohelpthemlearn”现在时，故选D。Question37:

A.Eventhough

B.Unless

C.Because

D.Although答案：A

解析：“Eventhoughtheywerenotthebeststudents,Ialwaystriedtomakethemfeelvalued”结构正确，故选A。Question38:

A.draw

B.drew

C.drawing

D.draws答案：B

解析：动作发生在过去，故用过去式，选B。Question39:

A.worked

B.work

C.towork

D.working答案：C

解析：“Thatmademeworkevenharder”用不定式表示结果，故选C。第二节（15分）题目内容

语法填空：阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。

Thegovernmenthas(1)________(take)stepstoreducetrafficpollution.Manycitieshave(2)________(install)newtrafficlightstohelpcontroltheflowofcars.Driversareencouraged(3)________(use)publictransportinsteadofprivatecars.Insomeplaces,(4)________(use)ofprivatecarsisbannedoncertaindays.Thispolicyhas(5)________(help)lowerthelevelsofairpollution.However,somepeople(6)________(disagree)withthepolicyandthinkitistoostrict.Question40:

(1)take→__________答案：taken

解析：“hastakensteps”是现在完成时，故用过去分词，选taken。Question41:

(2)install→__________答案：installed

解析：“haveinstalled”是现在完成时，故用过去分词，选installed。Question42:

(3)use→__________答案：touse

解析：“areencouragedtouse”是固定搭配，故选touse。Question43:

(4)use→__________答案：use

解析：“theuseofprivatecars”是使用的形式，故选use。Question44:

(5)help→__________答案：helped

解析：“hashelpedlower”是现在完成时，故用过去分词，选helped。Question45:

(6)disagree→__________答案：disagree

解析：“somepeopledisagreewiththepolicy”是主谓结构，故用动词原形，选disagree。第四部分：写作（35分）第一节（15分）题目内容

短文改错：改正短文中的错误。

Inthemorning,Ialwaysriseat6o’clock.Ibrushmyteethandwashmyface.ThenIgotoschool.Ihavemanyclasses,butIlikeEnglishbest.IstudyEnglisheveryday.IthinkEnglishisimportantforourlife.PeoplecancommunicatewitheachotherthroughEnglish.Itisdifficulttolearn,butitis