浙江省A9协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题2

浙江省A9协作体2023学年第一学期期中联考高一英语试题考生须知：1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应的数字；3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4.考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whodoesthewomanthinkshouldlookafterthebaby?A.Peter. B.Emma. C.Paul.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakers?AIntheirhome. B.Inanoffice. C.Inacafé.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whydoesthewomanwanttoborrowtheman’scar?A.Tocatchatrain. B.Toseeamovie. C.Tomeetherparents.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Buysomevegetables. B.Getataxi. C.Takeanumbrella.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatwillthemandonext?A.Seethedoctor. B.Makeanappointment. C.Sitinthewaitingroom.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Finishhismathhomework. B.Watchamoviewithher. C.Prepareforhisexams.7.WhichexamdidthemantakeonTuesday?A.Physics. B.Biology. C.Chemistry.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whereisthemansendingtheletter?A.ToAmerica. B.ToFrance. C.ToAustralia.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.$35. B.$36. C.$45.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Fellowteachers. C.Parentandteacher.11.Whatdoesthemanthinkmakesagoodstudent?A.Interestinthework. B.Goodgrades. C.Hardwork.12.Howcanparentshelptheirchildrenaccordingtotheman?A.Bypushingthemtodowell.B.Byofferingtheirloveandsupport.C.Bysolvingdifficultproblemsforthem.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.Whatdoesthemanprefertodotofightoffacold?A.Getagoodlongsleep. B.Havesomehotwater. C.Seeadoctor.14.Whycan’tthewomanhavearestnow?A.Sheisbusycooking.B.Shehastoprepareforameeting.C.Sheiswaitingtotakesomemedicine.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemoncold?A.Thereisnocureforit.B.Fitpeoplewon’tcatchit.CIttakesaboutthreedaystorecoverfromit.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinksheneedsintheend?A.Weeklyexercise. B.Goodmedicine. C.Healthyfood.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.Whatdidthestudentsthinkofthelastquestionofthetest?A.Serious. B.Easy. C.Funny.18.Whatdidthecleanerlooklike?A.Tall. B.Young. C.Strong.19.Whatdidthestudentsdoafterthetest?A.Theypaidthecleaner.B.Theytalkedtothecleaner.C.Theygavelessonstothecleaner.20.Whatdidtheteachertrytotellthestudentsthroughthetest?A.Alwaysputothersfirst.B.Respectthosegoodforsociety.C.Treatcleanerslikefamilymembers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节：（共15个小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AExperiencespacewithzerogravityflightsThedreamofexperiencingtheweightlessnessofspacewithazeroGflighthasetrueinstatessuchasNewYork,California,Floridaandmorethisyear.Speciallytrainedpilotsperformaerobaticmaneuvers(特技飞行)tokeepyoufloatinginspace,afeelingnolongeronlyforastronauts.ClimbNorthAmerica’snewviaferrataRockyMountains,ColoradoIfatripwithachallengeiswhatyou’relookingfor,thenconsiderNorthAmerica’snewestandhighest“viaferrata”.Viaferrataisamethodofrockclimbingwithladders,fixedstepsandcablesallowingnonmountaineersalegup.Norockclimbingexperienceisnecessarytoclimb12,900feettothetoponthisprotectedclimbingcoursewithaguide.Travelwithchimpanzees(黑猩猩),QueenElizabethNationalPark,UgandaManyofusstartedtorethinkourrelationshiptonature.BelikeJaneGoodallandgoonajourneywithendangeredchimpanzeesinUganda’sjungle.YouwillbeputtingyourtourismdollarstowardhelpingprotecttheanimalsthroughaseriesofprotectionprojectswithJaneGoodallInstitute.HiketotheIceland’seruptingvolcano(活火山),IcelandInthisonceinlifetimetrip,youcanhikeortakeahelicopterrideovertheFagradalsfjallvolcanoeruptioninGeldinggadalur,whichhasbeengoingonsinceMarch.Bookthistripfasttocatchtheeruptionbecausenooneknowshowlongitwillcontinue,ortryiceclimbingSkaftafell,thehighestmountaininIceland－noexperiencenecessary.21.Wherecanwebothgetclosetoandhelpnature?A.TravelwithchimpanzeesinUganda.B.HiketotheIceland’seruptingvolcano.C.ClimbNorthAmerica’snewviaferrata.D.Experiencespacewithzerogravityflights.22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Onecanexperiencezerogravityalone.B.Experienceisneededforrockclimbing.C.Oneshouldwatchthevolcanoeruptionrightnow.D.Alltheadventurestakeplaceindifferentcountries.23.Whichpartofanewspaperdoesthepassagebelongto?A.Culture. B.Environment. C.Science. D.Travel.BTheWorld’soldestpenpalshavebothturned100after84yearsoftransatlantic(跨大洋)letters.GeoffBanksfromHoniton,Devon,UKandCelestaByrne,fromtheUS,startedwritingtoeachotheragedjust16in1938.TheymetaspartofaneducationalprojecttoputBritishandAmericanstudentsincontact－and84yearslatertheyarestillcontacting.Geoff,aretiredengineer,said,“Ican’tquiterememberhowwegotintouch,butIwastalkingtoCelestarecentlyandIthinkitwassomethingtodowithanAmericanschool’splan,whichmatchedusupwithAmericansforapenpalrelationship,andsomehowIendedupwiththisletterfromanAmericangirl,andwejustkeptcontactingeversince.Therewereacoupleofyearswhenwetriedveryhardtokeepintouchbecauseofthewar.Nowofcoursesheispoorlysighted,soIcontactmainlybyemailtooneofherdaughterswholivesnearby.EmailismucheasierformethesedaystoobecauseIcan’twriteverywellanymore.Wejusttalkaboutdailylivesandourfamilies.She’salwaysbeentheretowriteto,evenifitwasjustbirthdaycardsandChristmascards.”Thoughhavingchattedforover80years,thepairhasonlyevermettwice－firstin2002whileGeoffvisitedNewYork,andthentwoyearslater.Geoffisnowagreatgrandfather,havingthreesonssettlingacrosstheworldandmanymoregrandchildren.“IhavethisnewthingcalledZoomIthinknowtochatwithher,butIleaveallthetechnologytoyoungerpeople.They’remuchbetteratpressingallthebuttons.”24.WhatmaybringGeoffandCelestatobepenpals?A.Theworldwar. B.Geoff’svisittoNewYork.C.AnAmericanschool’splan. D.municationtechnology.25.WhydidGeoffuseemailtowriteletterslater?A.HereliedonZoomtochat. B.Hewasunabletowritewell.C.Hesufferedfromeyedisease. D.HewrotetoCelesta’sdaughter.26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Penpalsaretruefriends.B.Technologybuildsfriendship.C.Letterswerenotallowedduringthewar.D.Truefriendshipsurvivestimeandspace.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.OldestPenPalsintheWorld. B.AGreatWaytoKeepinTouch.C.ImportanceofBeingPenPals. D.Zoom:ANewTechnologytoChat.CDuringtheCOVID19pandemic,ElizabethHulanickturnedtotoysfromherchildhoodtodealwithworriesandstress.ShestartedbringingLegotoystoworktobuildthingsoutofthecolorfulblockswithhercoworkers.ShealsostartedplayingwithSillyPutty,atoymadeofspecialrubberymaterialthatcouldchangecolors.PlayingwithaSillyPutty,shesaid,broughtherfort.“Ialwaysneedsomethingtobetinkeringwith,andthat’sprobablythebestwayformetostickwithatoyinsteadoftryingtofigureouthowtofixcarsorsomethinglikethat,”saidHulanick,whois37yearsoldandlivesinNewJersey.BeforetheCOVID19pandemic,manyadultsturnedtotoystorememberfeelingsfromtheirchildhood.Thestressfromtheworldwidehealthcrisisonlygrewthattrend(趋势).Manytoymakersseeadults’interestintoysasalonglastingthing,evenafterthepandemicfullyends.Thissocalled“kidadult”marketisabigpartofthetoyindustry.Themarketisthesecondfastestgrowinggroupaftercustomersaged12to17.EventhefastfoodrestaurantMcDonald’sismarketingtotoylovingadults.InOctober,itpublicizeditsadultHappyMeals,attractingagreatnumberoftoylovers.McDonald’ssalesofficialssaidthepanysoldhalfitssupplyofvaluabletoysinthefirstfourdaysofthespecialdeal.TheLegoGrouphasbeenincreasingitsproductsforadultssince2020.Itnowhas100toysdesignedforoldercustomers.AmongthemostpopulartoysforadultsareStarWarsandHarryPotterlinkedLegosets.GenevieveCruz,seniordirectoratLegosaid,“Thepandemiccertainlyservedasacauseforthistrendasadultsfoundthemselvessittingathomewithnothingelsetodowithalotoftimeontheirhands.”Cruzadded,“Wedobelievethatthetrendgoesbeyondthepandemic.”28.WhydidElizabethHulanicplaywithSillyPutty?A.Itcouldchangecolors. B.Itmadeherfeelrelaxed.C.Itbroughthergoodideas. D.Ithelpedherrememberherchildhood.29.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph2canbereplacedby________.A.fix B.make C.play D.protect30.WhatdoweknowaboutHappyMeals?A.ItshowedMcDonald’snewtoys. B.ItincreasedMcDonald’stoysales.C.Itwasabigpartofthetoyindustry. D.Itmadeadultsfallinlovewithtoys.31.WhatcanwelearnfromGenevieveCruz?A.Legosetsareadults’favoritetoys.B.Adultsspentalotoftimewithtoysathome.C.COVID19helpedthegrowthofthetoymarket.D.Thetoymarketwillstopgrowingafterthepandemic.DTheotherdaymynewfriendwavedatmeandwentovertome.Hesaid:“Havewemetbefore?”Ithappenedalot－hefindsithardtoremembernewpeople’sfaces.“AnyoneI’vespokentoonceortwiceIdoforgetquitesoon,”hesays.“IfImeetsomeonenew,I’llmakeapointoffollowingthemonFacebooksotheirfacesbeeimpressiveinmymemorysomehow.”Faceblindness,orprosopagnosia,isaconfusingconditionthatcanmakeusbelievewerecognizepeoplewe’venevermetorfailtorecognizethosewehave.Forsomepeoplewithfaceblindness,itmaybethepoorabilitytosee.“Becausethey’reseeingfacesalittlebitdifferentlytoeverybodyelse,itdoesn’tallowthemtopickuponthevisualmessagethatmostofususetorecognizedifferentpeople.”saysJohnTowler,lecturerinpsychologyatSwanseaUniversity.Theycanhaveproblemswiththewholefaceatfirstsight,andwillfocusonaparticulardetailtorememberpeopleby－theeyebrows,themouthforexample.Forotherpeoplewiththecondition,itmaybemoreofamemoryproblem.“Clearly,iftheabilitytoseeispoor,thenmemoryisgoingtobepoorandthetwothingsoftenaffecteachother,”saysTowler.“Butforsomepeople,it’smainlyoneortheother.”Theresultisthatbothtypesofpeopleareunabletorecognizefamiliarfaces.Neithertypewouldknowwhichfacewasbeingshowntothem－thefirsttypebecausetheycan’tseeitperfectlyenough,andthesecondtypebecausetheycan’trememberit.It’slessclearwhatcausesfaceblindnessinpeople.Studieshavesuggestedthatthereareunusualstructuralandfunctionalsignsinthebrain’swiring,accordingtoTowler,butthereisnoagreementontheexactcause.Forthisreason,thelinebetweenhavingdevelopmental(发育性)prosopagnosiaandbeingsimply“bad”withfacescanbeunclear.Oneofthethingsaboutanykindofabilityisthathumansarenotallthesame.32.Whydoesthewritermentionhisnewfriend?A.Tointroducethetopic. B.Toshareastory.C.Togiveanopinion. D.Tomakeaparison.33.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph2?A.lift. B.forget. C.notice. D.watch.34.AccordingtoJohnTowler,peoplewithprosopagnosia________.A.can’trememberanythingB.havesomethingunusualintheirbrainsC.canrecognizepeoplebythemouthonlyD.arebothpooratmemoryandtheabilitytosee35.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Humanssharenosimilaritiesinability.B.Thecauseoffaceblindnessisunknownatall.C.Scientistsarestillworkingtofindtheunusualsigns.D.It’shardtotellprosopagnosiafrombeing“bad”withfaces.第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。BeyondBurnout(精力耗尽)Americaisseriouslystressedout.Morerecently,theAmericanPsychologicalAssociationreportedthatthecountry’scollectivestresshadreachedworryinglevels.___36___Sobeforethestressinyourliferisestothatlevel,knowtherearestepsyoucantaketopreventburnout.Lookformeaningatwork.Youaremorelikelytoexperienceburnoutcausingstresswhensomethingseemsoutofyourcontrol,againstyourwill,orpletelymeaningless.Trytofindways,eventhesmallestofyourdailytasksimprovesthelivesofothers.___37___Thenyoucanlivewithstresslonger.Trytoseparateworkandhome.Withthetimeforworkandnonworkmixedupthesedays,researchhasremendedstrategiesyoucanuse.___38___Useseparateemailaccountsforworkandhome,makingaclearlinebetweenworkandpersonallife,especiallywhenyouworkfromhome.Don’tignoreyourself.Physicalactivityisnecessarytoremovestresshormones(荷尔蒙).Manypeoplearelessactiveinordertorestwhenunderstress.___39___Whileyoudon’thavetorunawayfromamountainlionthesedays,evenlightactivitieshelp“plete”thestresscycle.___40___It’sverymonforyourbosstocontinuetoincreasetasksovertime.Talktohim/herwhenyoufeelyourjobshouldbemoremanageable,meaningfulandunderyourcontrol.Ifyoudon’tmunicateyourneedsorlimits,theymaybeignored.Ifyoudon’texpectthingswillimprove,considerchangingjobs.Ifyoudofeelburnedout,propertreatmentcanhelpyoudealwithworkrelatedstressandlearnusefulstrategiesanditcanteachyoutomunicatewithyourbossandkeephealthybothphysicallyandmentally.A.Itisverylikelytocauseburnout.B.Makeanefforttofindtheworkyoulike.C.Recognizewhenithasbeetoomuch.D.Youshouldturnoffworkemailreminders.E.Youmustdealwithburnoutinaproperway.F.Butmovementisthemostnaturalresponsetostress.G.Itmakesyoubelieveyourworkhasagoodpurpose.第三部分：语言运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节：完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Atage83,BarbaraHumbertdreamsoftakingpartinnextyear’s“MarathonforAll”raceattheParisOlympicGames.Itisthefirst___41___ofitskind,allowingamateur(业余)athletestorunthesameracepathastheOlympicmarathonathletes.Humberthasahistoryofsuccesssuggestingshecould___42___somerunnershalfherage.Unlikeyour___43___greatgrandmother,theGermanbornFrenchwomanruns50kilometersaweek.Shehas___44___inmanymarathonsandhasthemedalstoshowforit.“It's___45___tohavetheOlympicsinmyhomeland,”saidHumbert,“Itwouldbea___46___formy60thmarathon.”However,Humbertis___47___whethershewillreceivethepaperforadmissiontotherace,asthenumberfortheMarathonforAllwillbe___48___to20,024.Humbert'shusbandJacquesisabigsupporter,helpingwherehecan.Heiswaitingtohearfromthesportsministryaboutthe___49___toreserveapieceofadmissionpaperforhiswife.Many___50___hangintheentranceofBarbaraandJacques’shome.They___51___Barbaraofalltheracesshehastakenpartin,fromAthenstoBostonandmanyothercities.Shefiguresoutthatshehas___52___about8,000kilometersinthoseraces.Humbertwantsothersto___53___inherfootsteps.Shesaidofrunning,“Itgivesyoubalance.Yourun,youemptyyourhead,youfeel___54___relaxedafterwards.”Barbaraisplanningformoreraces___55___juststayingonwhathasbeenachieved.41A.goal B.test C.event D.reward42.A.choose B.beat C.respect D.wele43.A.usual B.kind C.special D.serious44.A.served B.peted C.volunteered D.travelled45.A.relaxing B.confusing C.worrying D.amazing46.A.gift B.win C.practice D.lesson47.A.confident B.happy C.unsure D.fortunate48.A.reached B.recognized C.increased D.limited49.A.honour B.plaint C.request D.mand50.A.races B.medals C.flags D.Tshirts51.A.remind B.warn C.tell D.praise52.A.hiked B.tracked C.led D.covered53.A.getover B.standup C.runout D.ealong54.A.formally B.extremely C.hardly D.secretly55.A.butfor B.aheadof C.ratherthan D.otherthan第Ⅱ卷第二节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChloeHoPuipui,___56___officerfromHongKongPoliceForce,volunteeredforthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Inatrainingcourse,Hogotupclosetohorses,allowingher___57___(gain)firsthandknowledgeaboutEquestrian(马术)events.Hermain___58___(responsible)wastohelptwoUKhorseshoers(蹄铁工)municatewiththeworkersfromthemainland___59___didn’tspeakEnglish.Duringthefirstfewdaysoftheevent,itwashotandsomepeople___60___(fall)ill.“MyrolewastobeoncallandreadytogowhereverIwasneeded.___61___,Iranaroundthecenter,regularlytaking10,000stepseachday,”Hosaid.Inthesedays,shesleptbadlyandalwayshadtoshouttomakeherself___62___(hear)innoisyconditions.Asaresult,onedayshehaddifficulty___63___(speak).I