2024年全国硕士研究生招生考试 英语（二）真题及答案

三、材料题

1、

SectionIUseofEnglish

Directions:

Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA、，B、,C、

orD、ontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Yoursociallifeisdefinedastheactivitiesyoudowithotherpeople,forpleasure,whenyou

arenotworking.Itisimportanttohaveasociallife,butwhatisrightforonepersonwon'tberight

foranother.Someofusfeelenergisedbyspendinglotsoftimewithothers,1someofusmay

feeldrained,evenifit'sdoingsomethingweenjoy.

Thisiswhyfindinga2inyoursociallifeiskey.Spendingtoomuchtimeonyourown,

not3others,canmakeyoufeellonelyand4lonelinessisknowntoimpactonyourmental

healthand5alowmood.Anyonecanfeellonelyatanytime.Thismightbeespeciallytrueif,

6youareworkingfromhomeandyouare7onthesocialconversationsthathappen

intheoffice.Otherlifechangesalso8periodsoflonelinesstoo,suchasretirement,changinga

joborbecomingaparent.

Ifsimportanttorecognizefeelingsorloneliness.Therearewaysto9asociallife.Butitbe

overwhelming10Youcanthenfindgroupsandactivitiesrelatedtothosewhereyouwillbe

abletomeet11people.Therearegroupsaimedatnewparents,atthosewhowantto12a

newsportforthefirsttimeornetworkingeventsforthoseinthesameprofessiontomeetupand

13ideas.

Ontheotherhand,itis14possibletohavetoomuchofasociallife.Ifyoufeellikeyou're

alwaysdoingsomethingandthereisneverany15inyourcalendarfordowntime,youcould

suffersocialburnoutorsocial16Weallhaveourownsociallimitandit'simportantto

recognizewhenyou'refeelinglikeit'salltoomuch.Lowmood,lowenergy,irritabilityandtrouble

sleepingcouldallbe17ofpoorsocialhealth.Makesureyou18sometimeinyourdiary

whenyou're19forsocialisingandusethistimetorelax,20andrecover.

⑴、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、becauseB、unlessC、whereasD、until

【答案】c

【解析】略

⑵、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、contrastB>balanceC、linkD、gap

【答案】B

【解析】略

⑶、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A^seeingB、pleasingC>judgingD、teaching

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑷、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、misguidedB>surprisedC、spoiledD、disconnected

【答案】D

【解析】略

⑸、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A>contributetoB、relyonC、interferewithD、goagainst

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑹、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、infactB、ofcourseC、forexampleD、onaverage

【答案】C

【解析】略

⑺、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、cuttingbackB、missingoutC、breakinginD、looking

down

【答案】B

【解析】略

⑻、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、shortenB、triggerC、followD、interrupt

【答案】B

【解析】略

⑼、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、assessB、interpretC、provideD、regain

【答案】D

【解析】略

(10)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、atfirstB、inturnC、ontimeD、bychance

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑴)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、far-sightedB、strong-willedC、kind-heartedD

like-minded

【答案】D

【解析】略

(12)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、tryB、promoteC、watchD、describe

【答案】A

【解析】略

(⑶、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A^testB、shareC>acceptD、revise

【答案】B

【解析】略

(14)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、alreadyB、thusC、alsoD>only

【答案】C

【解析】略

(15)、

【【分数】0.5

【选项】A、visitB、orderC、spaceD、boundary

【答案】C

【解析】略

(16)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、fatigueB、criticismC、injusticeD、dilemma

【答案】A

【解析】略

(17)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、sourcesB、standardsC、signsD、scores

【答案】C

【解析】略

(⑻、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、takeoverB>wipeoffC、addupD、markout

【答案】D

【解析】略

(19)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、ungratefulB、unavailableC、responsibleD、regretful

【答案】B

【解析】略

(20)、

【分数】0.5

【选项】A、reactB、repeatC、returnD、rest

【答案】D

【解析】略

2、SectionIIReadingComprehension

PartA

Directions:

Readthefollowingfourtexts.Answerthequestionsaftereachtextbychoosing[A],[B],[C]or

[D]..MarkyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.(40points)

Text1

AngeroverAl'sroleinexacerbatinginequalitycouldendangerthetechnology'sfuture.In

hernewbookCogsandMonsters:WhatEconomicsIs,andWhatItShouldBe,DianeCoyle,an

economistatCambridgeUniversity,arguesthatthedigitaleconomyrequiresnewwaysof

thinkingaboutprogress.""Whateverwemeanbytheeconomygrowing,bythingsgettingbetter,

thegainswillhavetobemoreevenlysharedthanintherecentpast,“shewrites.t4Aneconomyof

techmillionairesorbillionairesandgigworkers,withmiddle-incomejobsundercutbyautomation,

willnotbepoliticallysustainable.''

Improvinglivingstandardsandincreasingprosperityformorepeoplewillrequiregreateruse

ofdigitaltechnologiestoboostproductivityinvarioussectors,includinghealthcareand

construction,saysCoyle.Butpeoplecan'tbeexpectedtoembracethechangesifthey'renot

seeingthebenefits-ifthey'rejustseeinggoodjobsbeingdestroyed.

InarecentinterviewwithMITTechnologyReview,Coylesaidshefearsthattech's

inequalityproblemcouldbearoadblocktodeployingAI."We'retalkingaboutdisruption,she

says."Thesearetransformativetechnologiesthatchangethewayswespendourtimeeveryday,

thatchangebusinessmodelsthatsucceed.99Tomakesuch"tremendouschanges,“sheadds,you

needsocialbuy-in

Instead,saysCoyle,resentmentissimmeringamongmanyasthebenefitsareperceivedtogo

toelitesinahandfulofprosperouscities.

AccordingtotheBrookingsInstitution,ashortlistofeightAmericancitiesthatincludedSan

Francisco,SanJose,Boston,andSeattlehadroughly38%ofalltechjobsby2019.NewAI

technologiesareparticularlyconcentrated:Brookings'sMarkMuroandSifanLiuestimatethat

just15citiesaccountfbrtwo-thirdsoftheAIassetsandcapabilitiesintheUnitedStates(San

FranciscoandSanJosealoneaccountforaboutone-quarter).

ThedominanceofafewcitiesintheinventionandcommercializationofAImeansthat

geographicaldisparitiesinwealthwillcontinuetosoar.Notonlywillthisfosterpoliticaland

socialunrest,butitcould,asCoylesuggests,holdbackthesortsofAItechnologiesneededfor

regionaleconomiestogrow.

PartofthesolutioncouldlieinsomehowlooseningthestrangleholdthatBigTechhason

definingtheAIagenda.Thatwilllikelytakeincreasedfederalfundingforresearchindependentof

thetechgiants.MuroandothershavesuggestedheftyfederalfundingtohelpcreateUSregional

innovationcenters,fbrexample.

AmoreimmediateresponseistobroadenourdigitalimaginationstoconceiveofAI

technologiesthatdon'tsimplyreplacejobsbutexpandopportunitiesinthesectorsthatdifferent

partsofthecountrycaremostabout,likehealthcare,education,andmanufacturing.

⑴、

ll.Coylearguesinhernewbookthateconomicgrowthshould

【分数】2

【选项】

A、giverisetoinnovation

B、diversifycareerchoices

C、benefitpeopleequally

D、bepromotedforcefully

【答案】C

【解析】略

⑵、

22.Accordingtoparagraph2,digitaltechnologyshouldbeusefulto

【分数】2

【选项】

A、bringaboutinstantprosperity

B、reducepeople'sworkload

C、raiseoverallworkefficiency

D、enhancecross-sectorcooperation

【答案】C

【解析】略

⑶、

23.WhatdoesCoylefearabouttransformativetechnology?

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Theymayaffectwork-lifebalance.

B、Theymaybeimpracticaltodeploy.

C、Theymayincurhugeexpenditure.

D、Theymaybeunwelcometothepublic.

【答案】D

【解析】略

(4)、

24.SeveralAmericancitiesarementionedtoshow

【分数】2

【选项】

A、theunevendistributionofAItechnologiesintheUS

B、thedisappointingprospectoftechjobsintheUS

C、thefastprogressofUSregionaleconomies

D、theincreasingsignificanceofUSAIassets

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑸、

25.WithregardtoCoyleconcern,theauthorsuggests

【分数】2

【选项】

A、raisingfundstostartnewAIprojects

B、encouragingcollaborationinAIresearch

C>guardingagainstthesideeffectsofAI

D、redefiningtheroleofAItechnologies

【答案】D

【解析】略

Text2

TheUKisfacingafutureconstructioncrisisbecauseofafailuretoplanttreestoproduce

wood,Conferhaswarned.Theforestryandwoodtradebodyhascalledforurgentactiontoreduce

thecountry'srelianceontimberimportsandprovideastablesupplyofwoodforfuture

generations.Currentlyonly20percentoftheUK'swoodrequirementishome-grownwhileit

remainsthesecond-largestnetimporteroftimberintheworld.

ComingatatimeoffreshincentivesfromtheUKgovernmentforlandownerstogrowmore

trees,thetradebodysaysthesedon'tgofarenoughandfailtopromotethebenefitsofplanting

themtoboosttimbersupplies.uNotonlyarewefacingacarboncrisisnow,butwewillalsobe

facingafutureconstructioncrisisbecauseoffailuretoplanttreestoproducewood.^^saidStuart

Goodall,chiefexecutiveofConfer.nFordecadeswehavenottakenresponsibilityforinvestingin

ourdomesticwoodsupply,leavingusexposedtofluctuatingpricesandfightingforfuture

suppliesofwoodasglobaldemandrisesandourownsuppliesfall/

TheUKhasidealconditionsforgrowingwoodtobuildlow-carbonhomesandisaglobal

leaderincertifyingthatitsforestsaresustainablymanaged,Confersays.Whilearoundthree

quartersofScottishhomesarebuiltfromScottishtimber,theuseofhome-grownwoodinEngland

isonlyaround25percent.

Whileproductivetreeplantingcandeliverrealfinancialbenefitstoruraleconomiesand

contributetotheUK*snet-zerostrategy,thefocusofgovernmentsupportcontinuestobeonfood

productionandtherewindingandplantingofnativewoodlandsolelyforbiodiversity.Goodalladd：

“Whilefoodproductionandbiodiversityareclearlyofcriticalimportance,weneedourlandto

alsoprovidesecuresuppliesofwoodforconstruction,manufacturingandcontributetonetzero.

“WhiletheUKgovernmenthasstateditsambitionformoretreeplanting,therehasbeenlittle

actionontheground?Conferisnowcallingformuchgreaterimpetusbehindthoseaspirationsto

ensurewehaveenoughwoodtomeetincreasingdemand.n

(1)、

26.Itcanbelearnedfromparagraph1thattheUKneedstoL

【分数】2

【选项】

A、increaseitsdomesticwoodsupply

B、reduceitsdemandfortimber

C、loweritswoodproductioncost

D、liftitscontrolontimberimports

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑵、

27.AccordingtoConfor,theUKgovernmenfsfreshincentives.

【分数】2

【选项】

A、canhardlyaddressconstructioncrisis

B、arebelievedtocomeatthewrongtime

C、seemtobemisleadingforlandowners

D、willbecostlytoputintopractice

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑶、

28.TheUK'sexposuretofluctuationalwoodpricesisaresultof

【分数】2

【选项】

A、governmenfsinactionontimberimports

B、inadequateinvestmentingrowingwood

C、competitionoftimbertradersathome

D、woodproductsmotivetomaximiseprofits

【答案】B

【解析】略

⑷、

29.WhichofthefollowingcausestheshortageofwoodsupplyinUK?

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Excessivetimberconsumptioninconstruction.

B、Unfavorableconditionsforgrowingtrees.

C、Outdatedtechnologyforwoodproduction.

D、Farmers?unwillingnesstoplanttrees.

【答案】D

【解析】略

(5)、

3O.WhatdoesGoodallthinkUKgovernmentshoulddo?

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Subsidizethebuilding

B、Payattentiontoruraleconomy

C、Providemoresupportfortreeplanting

D>Giveprioritytopursuenet-zerostrategy

【答案】c

【解析】略

4、Text3

Onebigchallengeinkeepingunsafeagingdriversofftheroadisconvincingthemthatitis

timetoturnoverthekey.Itisacompletelife-changerwhensomeonestops-orisforcedtostop-

driving,saidformerriskmanagerAnneM.Menke.

TheAmericanMedicalAssociationadvisesphysiciansthatinsituationwhereclearevidence

ofsubstantialdrivingimpairmentimpliesastrongthreattopatientandpublicsafety,andwhere

thephysician'sadvicetodiscontinuedrivingprivilegesisignored,itisdesirableandethicalto

notifytheDepartmentofMotorVehicles,Menkewrote.4tSomestatesrequirephysicianstoreport,

othersallowbutdonotmandatereports,whileafewconsiderareportbreachofconfidentiality.

Therecouldbeliabilityandpenaltiesifaphysiciandoesnotactinaccordancewithstatelawson

reportingandconfidentiality“shecounseled.

Partoftheprobleminkeepingolderdriverssafeisthatthedifficultiesareaddressed

piecemealbydifferentprofessionswithdifferentfocuses,includinggerontologists,highway

administrationofficials,automotiveengineersandothers,saidgerontologistElizabethDugan.

"There'snotaNationalInstituteofOlderDriverStudies/shesaid."Weneedbetterevidenceon

whatmakesdriversunsafe"andwhatcanhelp,saidDugan.

Onethingthatdoesseemtoworkisrequiringdriverstoreportinpersonforlicenserenewal.

Mandatoryin-personrenewalwasassociatedwitha31percentreductioninfatalcrashesinvolving

drivers85orolder,accordingtoonestudy.Passingvisiontestsalsoproducedasimilardeclinein

fatalcrashesforthosedrivers,althoughthereappearedtobenobenefitfromcombiningthetwo.

Manyolddriversdon'tseeeyedoctorsorcan*taffordto.Primarycareprovidershavetheir

handsfullandmaynotbeabletofollowthroughwithpatientswhohavetroubledrivingbecause

theycan*tturntheirheadsorrememberwheretheyaregoing——orhavegottenshorterandhaven't

changedtheirseatsettingssufficientlytoreachcarpedalseasily,

Aslongasthereareothercarsontheroads,self^drivingcarswon,tsolvetheproblemsof

crashes,saidDugan.Avoidingdangersposedbyallthosehumandriverswouldrequiretomany

algorithms,shesaid.Butweneedtodomoretoimprovesafety,saidDugan."Ifwe!regoingto

have100-yearlives,weneedcarsthata90-year-oldcandrivecomfortably.n

⑴、

31.AccordingtoParagraph1,keepingunsafeagingdriversofftheroad

【分数】2

【选项】

A>isanewsafetymeasure

B、hasbecomeadisputedissue

C、canbeatoughtasktocomplete

D、willbebeneficialtotheirhealth

【答案】c

【解析】略

⑵、

32.TheAmericanmedicalassociationsadvice

【分数】2

【选项】

A、haswonsupportfromdrivers

B、isgenerallyconsideredunrealistic

C、iswidedismissedasunnecessary

D、hasmetwithdifferentresponses

【答案】D

【解析】略

⑶、

33.AccordingtoDugan,effortstokeepolderdriverssafe

【分数】2

【选项】

A、havebroughtaboutbigchanges

B、needtobewellcoordinated

C、havegainedpublicconcern

D、callforrelevantlegalsupport

【答案】B

【解析】略

(4)、

34.Someolderdrivershavetroubledrivingbecausetheytendto

【分数】2

【选项】

A、stickwithbaddrivinghabits

B、haveaweakenedmemory

C、sufferfromchronicpains

D、neglectcarmaintenance

【答案】B

【解析】略

(5)、

35.Duganthinksthatthesolutiontotheproblemsofcrashesmayliein

【分数】2

【选项】

A、upgradingself-drivingvehicle

B、developingsenior-friendlycars

C、renovatingtransportfacilities

D、adjustingtheagelimitfordrivers

【答案】B

【解析】略

5、Text4

Ifyoulookattheappsonyourphone,chancesareyouhaveatleastonerelatedtoyour

health-andprobablyseveral.Whetheritisamentalhealthapp,afitnesstracker,aconnected

healthdeviceorsomethingelse,manyofusaretakingadvantageofthistechnologytokeepbetter

trackofourhealthinsomeshapeorform.RecentresearchfromtheOrganizationfortheReview

ofCareandHealthApplicationsfoundthat350,000healthappswereavailableonthemarket,

90,000ofwhichlaunchedin2020alone.

Whiletheseappshaveagreatdealtooffer,itisnotalwaysclearhowthepersonal

informationweinputiscollected,safeguardedandsharedonline.Existinghealthprivacylaw,

suchastheHealthInsurancePortabilityandAccountabilityAct,isprimarilyfocusedontheway

hospitals,doctors9offices,clinicsandinsurancecompaniesstorehealthrecordsonline.Thehealth

informationtheseappsandhealthdatatrackingwearablesarecollectingtypicallydoesnotreceive

thesamelegalprotections.

Withoutadditionalprotectionsinplace,companiesmayshare(andpotentiallymonetize)

personalhealthinformationinawayconsumersmaynothaveauthorizedoranticipated.In2021,

FloHealthfacedaFederalTradeCommission(FTC)investigation.TheFTCallegedina

complaintthat"despiteexpressprivacyclaims,thecompanytookcontrolofusers*sensitivity

fertilitydataandshareditwiththirdparties.^^FloHealthandtheFTCsettledthematterwitha

ConsentOrderrequiringthecompanytogetappusers*expressaffirmativeconsentbeforesharing

theirhealthinformationaswellastoinstructthethirdpartiestodeletethedatatheyhadobtained.

Section5oftheFTCActempowerstheFTCtoinitiateenforcementactionagainstunfairor

deceptiveacts,meaningtheFTCcanonlyactafterthefactifacompany*sprivacypracticesare

misleadingorcauseunjustifiedconsumerharm.WhiletheFTCisdoingwhatitcantoensureapps

arekeepingtheirpromisestoconsumersaroundthehandlingoftheirsensitivehealthinformation,

therateatwhichthesehealthappsarehittingthemarketdemonstratesjusthowimmenseofa

challengethisis.

Astotheprospectsforfederallegislation,commentatorssuggestthatcomprehensivefederal

privacylegislationseemsunlikelyintheshortterm.Stateshavebegunimplementingtheirown

solutionstoshoreupprotectionsforconsumer-generatedhealthdata.Californiahasbeenatthe

forefrontofstateprivacyeffortswiththeCaliforniaConsumerPrivacyActof2018.Virginia,

ColoradoandUtahhavealsorecentlypassedstateconsumerdataprivacylegislation.

⑴、

36.

【分数】2

【选项】

A、theprevalenceofhealthapps

B、缺

C、缺

D、缺

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑵、

37.

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Itscoverageneedstobeextended.

B、Itsenforcementneedsstrenthening.

C、缺

D、缺

【答案】A

【解析】略

⑶、

38.Befbresharingitsusers*healthinformation,FloHealthisrequiredto

【分数】2

【选项】

A、seektheapprovaloftheFTC

B、findqualifiedthirdparties

C、removeirrelevantpersonaldata

D、obtaintheirexplicitpermission

【答案】D

【解析】略

(4)、

39.WhatchallengesistheFTCcurrentlyfacedwith?

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Thecomplexityofhealthinformation.

B、Therapidincreaseinnewhealthapps.

C>Thesubtledeceptivenessofhealthapps.

D、Thedifficultyinassessingconsumerharm.

【答案】B

【解析】略

⑸、

40.

【分数】2

【选项】

A、缺

B、缺

C、缺

D、hasgainedlegislativesupportinsomestates

【答案】D

【解析】略

三、材料题

6、PartB

Directions:

Highschoolstudentseagertostandoutinthecollegeapplicationprocessoftenparticipatein

alitanyofextracurricularactivitieshopingtobolstertheirchancesofadmissionaselective

undergraduateinstitution.

However,collegeadmissionsexpertssaythatthequalityofacollegehopeful's

extracurricularactivitiesmattermorethanthenumberofactivities,heorsheparticipatesin.

SueRexford,thedirectorofcollegeguidanceattheCharles.E.SmithJewishDaySchool,

saysitisnotnecessaryforastudent,fillingouttheCommonApplicationtolistloactivitiesinthe

application

“No"collegewillexpectthatastudentshasahugelaundrylistofextracurricularsthatthey

havebeenpassionatelyinvolvedineachforantendedperiodoftime,“Rexfbndwroteinan

email.

Expertssayitistoughentodistinguishoneselfinaschool-affiliatedextracurricularactivity

thatiscommonamonghighschoolstudentsthanitistostandoutwhiledoinganuncommon

activity.

Thecompetitiontostandoutandmakeanimpactisgoingtobemuchstiffer,andsoifthey

'regoingtodoapopularactivity,Pdsay,bethebestatit."saysSaraHarherson,acollege

admissionconsultant.

Highschoolstudentswhohaveanimpressivepersonalprojecttheyareworkingon

independentlyoftenimpresscolleges,expertssay.

"Forexample,astudentwithaninterestinentrepreneurshipcoulddemonstrateskillsand

potentialbystartingaprofitablesmallbusiness.nOliviaValdes,thefounderorZenAdmissions

consultingfirm,wroteinanemail.

JosephAdegboyega-Edun,aMarylandHighschoolguidancecounselor,says

unconventional,extracurricularactivitiescanhelpstudents,impresscollegeadmissionsoffices,

assumingtheydemonstrated,seriouscommitment.nAgain,sinceoneofthebigquestion,high

schoolseniorsmuseconsiderisnWhatmakesyouunique?**havinganuncommon,extracurricular

activity,aconventionaloneisanadvantage,nhewroteinanemail.

Expertssaydemonstratingtalentinatleastoneextracurricularactivitycanhelpinthecollege

admissionsprocess,especiallyattop-tierundergraduateinstitutions.

""Distinguishingyourselfinonefocusedtypeofextracurricularactivitycanbeapositivein

theadmissionsprocess,especiallyforhighlyselectiveinstitutions,431wherehavingtopgrades

andtestscoresisnotenough,,5KatieKelleyadmissionscounseloratIvyWiseadmissions

consultancy,wroteinanemail."'Studentsneedtohavethatqualityorhookthatwillappealto

admissionsofficersandallowthemtovisualizehowthestudentmightcomeandenrichtheir

campuscommunity.^^

Extracurricularactivitiesrelatedtothecollegemajordeclaredonacollegeapplicationare

beneficial,expertssuggest/'Ifyoualreadyknowyourmajor,havinganextracurricularthatfits

intothatmajorcanbeabigplus,“saysMayghinLevine,themanagerofeducationalopportunities

withTheCabbagePatchSettlementHouse,aLouisville,Kentucky,nonprofitcommunitycenter.

Highschoolstudentswhohavehadastrongpositiveinfluenceontheircommunitythrough

anextracurricularactivitymayimpressacollegeandwinascholarship,saysEricaGwyn,a

formermathandsciencemagnetprogramassistantatapublichighschoolwhoisnowexecutive

directoroftheKaleidoscopeCareersAcademyinAtlanta,anonprofitorganization.

(1)>41.SueRexford

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Studentswhostandoutinaspecificextracurricularactivitywillbefavoredbytop-tier

institutions.

B、Studentswhoseextracurricularactivityhasbenefitedtheircommunityarelikelytowina

scholarship.

C、Undertakingtoomanyextracurricularactivitieswillhardlybeseenasaplusbycolleges.

D、Studentwhoexhibitsactivityindoingbusinesscanimpresscolleges.

E、Highschoolstudentsparticipatinginpopularactivityshouldexcelinit.

F、EngaginginuncommonactivitycandemonstrateStudents1determinationanddedication.

G、Itisadvisableforstudentstochooseanextracurricularactivitythatisrelatedtotheirfuture

studyatcollege

【答案】C

【解析】略

(2)、42.SaraHarberson

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Studentswhostandoutinaspecificextracurricularactivitywillbefavoredbytop-tier

institutions.

B、Studentswhoseextracurricularactivityhasbenefitedtheircommunityare1汰elytowina

scholarship.

C、Undertakingtoomanyextracurricularactivitieswillhardlybeseenasaplusbycolleges.

D、Studentwhoexhibitsactivityindoingbusinesscanimpresscolleges.

E、Highschoolstudentsparticipatinginpopularactivityshouldexcelinit.

F、EngaginginuncommonactivitycandemonstrateStudents1determinationanddedication.

G>Itisadvisableforstudentstochooseanextracurricularactivitythatisrelatedtotheirfuture

studyatcollege.

【答案】E

【解析】略

(3)、43.KatieKelley

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Studentswhostandoutinaspecificextracurricularactivitywillbefavoredbytop-tier

institutions.

B、Studentswhoseextracurricularactivityhasbenefitedtheircommunityarelikelytowina

scholarship.

C、Undertakingtoomanyextracurricularactivitieswillhardlybeseenasaplusbycolleges.

D、Studentwhoexhibitsactivityindoingbusinesscanimpresscolleges.

E、Highschoolstudentsparticipatinginpopularactivityshouldexcelinit.

F、EngaginginuncommonactivitycandemonstrateStudents1determinationanddedication.

G、Itisadvisableforstudentstochooseanextracurricularactivitythatisrelatedtotheirfuture

studyatcollege.

【答案】A

【解析】略

(4)、44.MayghinLevine

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Studentswhostandoutinaspecificextracurricularactivitywillbefavoredbytop-tier

institutions.

B、Studentswhoseextracurricularactivityhasbenefitedtheircommunityarelikelytowina

scholarship.

C、Undertakingtoomanyextracurricularactivitieswillhardlybeseenasaplusbycolleges.

D、Studentwhoexhibitsactivityindoingbusinesscanimpresscolleges.

E、Highschoolstudentsparticipatinginpopularactivityshouldexcelinit.

F、EngaginginuncommonactivitycandemonstrateStudents1determinationanddedication.

G、Itisadvisableforstudentstochooseanextracurricularactivitythatisrelatedtotheirfuture

studyatcollege.

【答案】G

【解析】略

(5)、45.EricaGwyn

【分数】2

【选项】

A、Studentswhostandoutinaspecificextracurricularactivitywillbefavoredbytop-tier

institutions.

B、Studentswhoseextracurricularactivityhasbenefitedtheircommunityarelikelytowina

scholarship.

C、Undertakingtoomanyextracurricularactivitieswillhardlybeseenasaplusbycolleges.

D、Studentwhoexhibitsactivityindoingbusinesscanimpresscolleges.

E、Highschoolstudentsparticipatinginpopularactivityshouldexcelinit.

F、EngaginginuncommonactivitycandemonstrateStudents1determinationanddedication.

G、Itisadvisableforstudentstochooseanextracurricularactivitythatisrelatedtotheirfuture

studyatcollege

【答案】B

【解析】略

7、PartC

46.Directions:

ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.Write

yoursanswersontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)

Withthesmellofcoffeeandfreshbreadfloatingintheair,stallsburstingwithcolorful

vegetablesandtemptingcheeses,andthebuzzoffriendlychats,farmers5marketsareafeastfor

thesenses.Theyalsoprovideanopportunitytotalktothepeopleresponsiblefbrgrowingor

raisingyourfood,supportyourlocaleconomyandpickup