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3500英语高考词汇大全
A
1.abandon-toleavebehindorgiveuponsomething
Examplesentence:Thehikerhadtoabandonhisplantoclimbthemountainduetobadweather.
2.ability-thequalityofbeingabletodosomething
Examplesentence:Herabilitytospeakmultiplelanguagesimpressedhercolleagues.
3.abroad-inortoanothercountry
Examplesentence:Hewentabroadtostudyataprestigiousuniversity.
4.absence-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent
Examplesentence:Herabsencefromthemeetingwasnotedbyhersupervisor.
5.absorb-totakeinorsoakupsomething
Examplesentence:Thespongeabsorbedallthewaterfromthespilledglass.
B
1.background-thecircumstancesoreventsleadinguptoaparticularsituation
Examplesentence:Thejournalistresearchedthepolitician'sbackgroundbeforeinterviewinghim.
2.balance-anevendistributionofweightorresources
Examplesentence:Thegymnastdemonstratedgreatbalanceduringherroutine.
3.behavior-thewayinwhichsomeoneactsorconductsthemselves
Examplesentence:Theteacherpraisedthestudent'sgoodbehaviorinclass.
4.benefit-apositiveoutcomeoradvantage
Examplesentence:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.
5.blame-toholdsomeoneresponsibleforsomethingnegative
Examplesentence:Thebossblamedherassistantforthemistakeinthereport.
C
1.calculate-todeterminethroughmathematicalmethods
Examplesentence:Theaccountantcalculatedthecompany'sannualrevenue.
2.capable-havingtheabilityorskilltodosomething
Examplesentence:Sheiscapableofhandlingdifficultsituationswithease.
3.capture-tocatchorseizesomethingorsomeone
Examplesentence:Thephotographercapturedthebeautifulsunsetonfilm.
4.celebrate-toobserveorhonoraspecialdayorevent
Examplesentence:Wecelebratedherbirthdaywithasurpriseparty.
5.challenge-adifficulttaskorproblemthatrequiresefforttoovercome
Examplesentence:ClimbingMountEverestwasagreatchallengefortheexperiencedmountaineer.
D
1.debate-aformaldiscussionorargumentonaparticulartopic
Examplesentence:Thepoliticiansengagedinaheateddebateabouthealthcarereform.
2.declare-tomakeaformalorpublicstatement
Examplesentence:Thepresidentdeclaredastateofemergencyduetothenaturaldisaster.
3.decline-topolitelyrefuseorrejectsomething
Examplesentence:Shedeclinedtheinvitationtothepartybecauseshehadotherplans.
4.demonstrate-toshoworexplainhowsomethingworksorisdone
Examplesentence:Thescienceteacherdemonstratedthechemicalreactioninthelab.
5.desire-astrongfeelingofwantingorwishingforsomething
Examplesentence:Hehadastrongdesiretotraveltheworldandexperiencedifferentcultures.
E
1.eager-veryenthusiasticorexcitedaboutdoingsomething
Examplesentence:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirChristmaspresents.
2.economy-thesystemofproduction,distribution,andconsumptionofgoodsandservices
Examplesentence:Thecountry'seconomysufferedduringtherecession.
3.effect-achangethatistheresultofanactionorcause
Examplesentence:Themedicationhadapositiveeffectonherhealth.
4.efficient-achievingmaximumproductivitywithminimumwastedeffortorexpense
Examplesentence:Thenewmachinemadetheproductionprocessmoreefficient.
5.eliminate-tocompletelyremoveorgetridofsomething
Examplesentence:Thecompanyimplementedanewsystemtoeliminateerrorsintheproductionline.
F
1.familiar-well-knownoreasilyrecognized
Examplesentence:Ifoundhisfacefamiliar,butIcouldn'trememberwhereIhadseenhimbefore.
2.feature-adistinctivecharacteristicorattribute
Examplesentence:Thenewsmartphonehasmanyadvancedfeatures.
3.flexible-abletochangeoradapteasily
Examplesentence:Herjoballowshertohaveaflexibleschedule.
4.formal-doneinaccordancewithestablishedrulesorcustoms
Examplesentence:Theweddingwasaformalevent,witheveryonedressedintheirfinestattire.
5.frequent-happeningoroccurringoften
Examplesentence:Hemadefrequenttripstothegymtostayinshape.
G
1.generous-readyandwillingtogivefreely
Examplesentence:Sheisknownforhergenerousdonationstocharity.
2.global-relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide
Examplesentence:Thecompanyhasaglobalreachwithofficesinover50countries.
3.gradual-happeningorchangingslowlyovertime
Examplesentence:Thestudent'simprovementinmathwasgradualbutsteady.
4.guarantee-apromiseorassurancethatsomethingwillhappen
Examplesentence:Thecompanyoffersamoney-backguaranteeifthecustomerisnotsatisfied.
5.guideline-ageneralruleorprinciplethatprovidesdirection
Examplesentence:Theteachergavethestudentsguidelinesonhowtowriteaneffectiveessay.
H
1.harmony-apleasingcombinationorarrangementofdifferentelements
Examplesentence:Thechoirsanginperfectharmonyduringtheperformance.
2.hesitate-topauseorholdbackinuncertaintyorunwillingness
Examplesentence:Shehesitatedbeforejumpingintothewater.
3.host-apersonwhoreceivesorentertainsguests
Examplesentence:Thehostwelcomedeveryonetothepartywithawarmsmile.
4.humor-thequalityofbeingamusingorcomic
Examplesentence:Hisjokesalwaysbringalotofhumortotheconversation.
5.hypothesis-aproposedexplanationthatcanbetested
Examplesentence:Thescientistformulatedahypothesistoexplaintheresultsoftheexperiment.
I
1.identify-torecognizeorestablishtheidentityofsomeoneorsomething
Examplesentence:Thedetectivewasabletoidentifythesuspectfromthesecurityfootage.
2.ignore-topaynoattentionto
Examplesentence:Shechosetoignorethenegativecommentsandfocusonhergoals.
3.illustrate-toprovideexamplesorvisualaidstomakesomethingclear
Examplesentence:Thespeakerusedchartsandgraphstoillustratehispoints.
4.impact-thestrongeffectorinfluenceofonethingonanother
Examplesentence:Theearthquakehadadevastatingimpactonthetown.
5.imply-tosuggestorindicatesomethingwithoutexplicitlystatingit
Examplesentence:Herwordsimpliedthatshewasnothappywiththedecision.
J
1.jealous-feelingorshowingenvyofsomeoneelse'spossession,qualities,orluck
Examplesentence:Hefeltjealouswhenhesawhisfriend'snewcar.
2.journey-alongtriporprogressfromoneplacetoanother
Examplesentence:Thefamilywentonacross-countryjourneyduringtheirsummervacation.
3.judge-toformanopinionorconclusionaboutsomething
Examplesentence:Itisnotfairtojudgeapersonbasedontheirappearance.
4.justify-toprovideareasonorexplanationforsomething
Examplesentence:Thelawyertriedtojustifyhisclient'sactionsincourt.
5.justice-fairnessortheprincipleofmoralrightness
Examplesentence:Thejudgeensuredthatjusticewasservedinthecourtroom.
K
1.keen-showingeagernessorenthusiasm
Examplesentence:Thedogwaskeentogoforawalkinthepark.
2.kindness-thequalityofbeingfriendly,generous,andconsiderate
Examplesentence:Shewasknownforherkindnessandwillingnesstohelpothers.
3.knowledge-information,skills,andunderstandingacquiredthroughexperienceoreducation
Examplesentence:Hehasextensiveknowledgeinthefieldofchemistry.
4.lack-thestateofnothavingsomethingthatisneededordesired
Examplesentence:Theteam'slackofpreparationwasevidentduringthegame.
5.leisure-freetimeortimeavailableforrelaxationorenjoyment
Examplesentence:Heenjoysreadingbooksduringhisleisurehours.
L
1.labor-physicalormentaleffortexertedtoproducesomething
Examplesentence:Theconstructionworkerputinlonghoursoflabortocompletetheproject.
2.legislation-theactofmakingorenactinglaws
Examplesentence:Thegovernmentpassednewlegislationtoprotecttheenvironment.
3.logic-reasoningconductedaccordingtostrictprinciplesofvalidity
Examplesentence:Thedetectiveuseddeductivelogictosolvethecrime.
4.luxury-somethingpleasurableorindulgentthatisnotanecessity
Examplesentence:Stayingatafive-starhotelisconsideredaluxury.
5.loyal-showingdevotionorallegiance
Examplesentence:Thedogremainedloyaltoitsownerevenindifficulttimes.
M
1.majority-thegreaternumberorpart;morethanhalf
Examplesentence:Themajorityofvoterssupportedthenewpolicy.
2.manipulate-tocontrolorhandleskillfullyorcleverly
Examplesentence:Themagicianmanipulatedthedeckofcardstoperformatrick.
3.meadow-afieldofgrassorwildflowers
Examplesentence:Thechildrenenjoyedplayinginthemeadow.
4.memorize-tocommittomemory;learnbyheart
Examplesentence:Hespenthourstryingtomemorizeallthecapitalsofthecountries.
5.minimum-theleastamountorquantitypossible
Examplesentence:Thecompanyhassetaminimumorderrequirement.
N
1.neglect-tofailtocarefororpayattentiontosomethingorsomeone
Examplesentence:Thechild'sparentswereaccusedofneglectingtheirresponsibilities.
2.negotiate-todiscussorbargaintoreachanagreement
Examplesentence:Thetwopartiesnegotiatedthetermsofthecontract.
3.numerous-many;alargenumber
Examplesentence:Theparkishometonumerousspeciesofbirds.
4.notable-worthyofattentionornotice;remarkable
Examplesentence:Thesinger'sperformancewasnotableforitsemotionalintensity.
5.notion-abelieforideaaboutsomething
Examplesentence:Shehadanotionthatthemoviewouldbeaction-packed.
O
1.occupy-totakeuporfillspaceortime
Examplesentence:Thebookoccupiesaprominentplaceontheshelf.
2.obvious-easilyseenorunderstood;clear
Examplesentence:Itwasobviousthathewaslying.
3.opportunity-achanceorpossibilityforprogressoradvancement
Examplesentence:Shesawthejobopeningasagreatopportunityforcareergrowth.
4.oppose-tobeagainstorinconflictwithsomethingorsomeone
Examplesentence:Thestudentsopposedthenewschoolpolicy.
5.origin-thepointorplacewheresomethingbeginsoriscreated
Examplesentence:Theoriginofthetraditiondatesbacktoancienttimes.
P
1.participate-totakepartin;beinvolvedinanactivityorevent
Examplesentence:Hewasexcitedtoparticipateintheschoolplay.
2.passion-astrongandbarelycontrollableemotionorfeeling
Examplesentence:Herpassionformusicledhertopursueacareerasaprofessionalsinger.
3.patient-abletoacceptortoleratedelay,problems,orsufferingwithoutbecomingannoyedoranxious
Examplesentence:Thedoctorpraisedthepatient'spositiveattitudeduringtreatment.
4.persuade-toconvincesomeonetobelieveordosomethingthroughreasoningorargument
Examplesentence:Hetriedtopersuadehisparentstolethimgoonthetrip.
5.poverty-thestateofbeingextremelypoor;lackofmaterialpossessionsorresources
Examplesentence:Thegovernmentimplementedprogramstoalleviatepovertyinthecountry.
Q
1.qualify-tomeetthenecessarystandardsorrequirements
Examplesentence:Shestudiedhardtoqualifyforthescholarship.
2.quantity-theamountornumberofsomething
Examplesentence:Therecipecallsforasmallquantityofsugar.
3.quality-thestandardofexcellenceorsuperiorityofsomething
Examplesentence:Thecompanyisknownforitshigh-qualityproducts.
4.quarrel-anangryargumentordisagreement
Examplesentence:Thesiblingshadaquarreloverwhowouldusethecomputerfirst.
5.query-aquestionorinquiry
Examplesentence:Hesentanemailtothecustomerservicedepartmentwithaqueryabouthisorder.
R
1.range-theextentorscopebetweenlimits
Examplesentence:Thestoreoffersawiderangeofproductsforallbudgets.
2.rapid-happeningordonequicklyorwithinashorttime
Examplesentence:Thetrainmaderapidprogresstowardsitsdestination.
3.realize-tobecomeawareof;understandclearly
Examplesentence:Ittookherawhiletorealizehermistake.
4.recommend-tosuggestorendorsesomethingasbeinggoodorsuitable
Examplesentence:Thedoctorrecommendedahealthydietandregularexercise.
5.reflect-tothinkdeeplyorcarefullyabout
Examp
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