福建省福州市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：完形填空+

福建省福州市2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编完形填空2024年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。LcisaDuckwallworksatanelementaryschoolinVirginia.Shehasworkedinthecafeteriaforoverfouryears,serving36breakfastandlunch.Duckwallis37Shedidn'tseeastudentsayanythingtoheruntilthisyear.Now,thewholeschoolislearningsignlanguage.Signlanguageisawayofcommunicatingwithone'shands.Differentsignscanstandforletters,wordsorideas.Now,studentssign“hello”and“goodmorning”toher.Theyalsosign“thankyou”Duckwallsaidthismakesher38ItfirststartedinKariMaskelony'sfourth-gradeclassroom.MaskelonygrewupwithdeaffamilymembersManyofherfriendsaredeafShe39signlanguageMaskelonyaskedherstudentsiftheywantedtolearn40tosignThatway,theycould41DuckwallTheysaidyesTheclassstartedwiththesignlanguageformaindishes,suchaschickenandfish,aswellasthe42ofcommonsidedishes(配菜)So,astudentwouldsigntheletter“C”iftheywantedasideofcarrots.Whatstartedinonefourthgradeclassroomendedupspreading43theschool,astheschoolheadmastersoontooknotice.“Wenowhavethewholeschoollearningonesignaweek,”Karisaid44ThestudentsareinterestedinlearningsignlanguageItishardwork45theysayitisworthit.IthelpsDuckwallfeelincluded.36.A.cooks B.students C.tourists37.A.blind B.deaf C.shy38.A.polite B.bored C.happy39.A.knows B.likes C.creates40.A.how B.what C.why41.A.callupB.speaktoC.learnfrom42.A.goodsB.lettersC.vegetables43.A.throughoutB.outsideC.from44.A.silentlyB.hopefullyC.excitedly45.A.SoB.And C.But2023年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。YesterdaySteveandRyanlearnedalesson.SteveandRyanwere____36____.Theysharedeverything.Theysharedthesamebirthday,thesamebedroom,andthesamefriends.Theybothplayedonthesamesoccerteam,andbothboyssharedallthesametoys.OneSaturday,SteveandRyan’smotherbroughthomeapetkittenfortheboys.____37____complained,“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?We____38____sharingeverything.”“I’msorry,butyoumustshareonekitten,”Mothersaid.“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten____39____makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”NowSteveandRyanwereevensharinga____40____.Intheafternoon,thekittengotintoMother’ssewingbasket.Injustafewminutes,thekittenhadscatteredballsofyarn(毛线球)allovertheroom.Ryansawthekittenplayingwiththeyarn.HequicklywenttofindStevetotellhim____41____thekittenhaddone.“Oh,no!It’sourjobtocleanupthemess,”criedSteve.Theboysquickly____42____theyarnandputitbackinthebasket.Whenthemesswascleanedup,SteveandRyanmadetheir____43____herowntoyfromapieceofyarn.“Justthink,Ryan,____44____kittenswouldhavemadeabiggermess,”saidSteve.“That’sright,”____45____Ryan.“Maybesharingisn’tsobadafterall.”36．A．twins B．neighbors C．classmates37．A．We B．She C．They38．A．aretiredof B．areexcitedabout C．areinterestedin39．A．or B．and C．but40．A．job B．toy C．game41．A．how B．why C．what42．A．sentup B．pickedup C．cutup43．A．friend B．mother C．kitten44．A．two B．three C．four45．A．asked B．laughed C．shouted2022年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题六、完形填空OnasmallhillinHuaping,Yunnan,thereisasmallschool.Overthepast12years,ithasrewrittenthefate(命运)of1,804poorgirls_____36_____sendingthemtouniversities(大学).ZhangGuimeiisthefounderofthisschool.ShebeganteachinginHuaping—oneofChina’s_____37_____areas—twentyyearsago.Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage.“Weoftensaythatwewanteverychildtohaveafairstart,”shesaid,“butthesegirlsdon’tevenhavethe_____38_____tostandonthestartingline.”Zhangwantedto_____39_____this.Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finally,in2008,shesetuptheHuapingHighSchoolforGirls.It’sChina’sfirstandonlyfreepublichighschoolforgirls.Zhanggetsupat5a.m.everydayto_____40_____thelightsoneachflooroftheteachingbuilding.“Manygirlsaretimid(胆小的),”Zhang_____41_____.Shewantsthemtofeelsaferontheirwaytoclasses.Afteryearsoftiringwork,Zhangisnowinpoorhealth,buttheschoolandthechildren_____42_____morethananythingelseinhermind.Zhang’s_____43_____hasinspired(鼓舞)manypeopletofollowinherfootsteps.ZhouYunliwasoneofher_____44_____.Aftershefinisheduniversity,sheimmediatelyreturnedtotheschooltoteach.“WithoutMs.Zhang,Iwouldbe______45______,”Zhousaidwithasmile.“Whenyoubecomestrong,youmustremembertohelpothers.ThisiswhatMs.Zhangtaughtus.”36．A．by B．about C．during37．A．safest B．largest C．poorest38．A．skill B．chance C．courage39．A．change B．accept C．believe40．A．turnon B．turndown C．turnoff41．A．remembers B．explains C．describes42．A．cost B．waste C．matter43．A．story B．situation C．introduction44．A．relatives B．students C．colleagues45．A．somebody B．everybody C．nobody答案：2024年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题【导语】本文主要介绍了KariMaskelony老师发现Duckwall无法用语言交流后鼓励学生学习简单的手语。【小题36】句意：她在自助餐厅工作了四年多，为学生提供早餐和午餐。cooks厨师；students学生；tourists游客。根据"LeisaDuckwallworksatanelementaryschool"可知她在学校餐厅工作，所以是给学生提供早餐和午餐。故选B。【小题37】句意：Duckwall是聋的。blind瞎的；deaf聋的；shy害羞的。根据"Shedidn'tseeastudentsayanythingtoheruntilthisyear"以及下文内容可知她是聋的，所以学生学习手语和她交流。故选B。【小题38】句意：Duckwall说这让她很开心。polite礼貌的；bored无聊的；happy开心的。根据"Duckwallsaidthismakesher"以及上文可知学生和她打招呼，她很开心。故选C。【小题39】句意：她会手语。knows知道；likes喜欢；creates创造。根据“signlanguage.”可知她知道一些手语。故选A。【小题40】句意：Maskelony问她的学生们是否想学习如何进行手语交流。how如何；what什么;why为什么。根据"tosign"可知是如何进行手语交流。故选A。【小题41】句意：这样，他们就可以和Duckwall交谈了。callup打电话；speakto和……说话；learnfrom从……中学习。根据上文可知，学习手语之后，就可以和她用手语交流了。故选B。【小题42】句意：课程从主菜的手语开始，如鸡肉和鱼，以及常见配菜的字母。goods货物；letters字母；vegetables蔬菜。根据“astudentwouldsigntheletterC"iftheywantedasideofcarrots.”可知是字母。故选B。【小题43】句意：从四年级的一间教室开始的事情最终蔓延到了整个学校，校长很快就注意到了这一点。throughout遍及；outside在外面；from从。根据"spreading…theschool"可知是传播到全校，throughout符合。故选A。【小题44】句意：Kari兴奋地说。silently沉默地；hopefully有希望地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“Wenowhavethewholeschoollearningonesignaweek”可知学校一周学一个手语，他对此应该很兴奋。故选C。【小题45】句意：这是一项艰苦的工作，但他们说这是值得的。so所以；and和；but但是。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选C。2023年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题36．A37．C38．A39．B40．A41．C42．B43．C44．A45．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。妈妈给双胞胎儿子Steve和Ryan买了一只宠物猫，但是他们两个都想各自要一只猫；在他们解决了这一只猫所造成的混乱后，他们明白两个人共同养一只猫也不是坏事；于是他们学会了分享。36．句意：Steve和Ryan是双胞胎。twins双胞胎；neighbors邻居；classmates同班同学。根据“Theysharedeverything.Theysharedthesamebirthday,thesamebedroom,andthesamefriends.”可知，他们分享所有东西，有同样的生日，所以他们应是双胞胎。故选A。37．句意：他们抱怨，“难道我们每个人不能分别拥有自己的小猫吗？我们对分享东西感到厌烦了。”We我们；She她；They他们。此处指代上文“theboys”，应用第三人称的复数代词they。故选C。38．句意：他们抱怨，“难道我们每个人不能分别拥有自己的小猫吗？我们对分享东西感动厌烦了。”aretiredof厌烦；areexcitedabout对……感到兴奋；areinterestedin对……感兴趣。根据“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?”可知，他们想各自拥有，不想分享了，所以他们对分享“厌烦”了，故选A。39．句意：你们必须给小猫喂食，并确保她不会陷入任何麻烦。or或者；and并且；but但是。根据“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten...makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”可知，双胞胎要喂养猫，“并且”确保不会有麻烦，故选B。40．句意：现在Steve和Ryan甚至正分享一份工作。job工作；toy玩具；game游戏。根据“Youwillhavetofeedthekitten...makesureshedoesnotgetintoanything.”可知，双胞胎要喂养猫，并且确保不会有麻烦，这是妈妈给双胞胎的“工作”，故选A。41．句意：他很快过去找Steve并告诉他小猫做了什么。how怎样，连接副词；why为什么，连接副词；what什么，连接代词。根据“HequicklywenttofindStevetotellhim...thekittenhaddone.”可知，空格处到句末为宾语从句，并且空处在从句中作宾语，应用连接代词what，故选C。42．句意：男孩们很快捡起毛线球并把它放回到篮子里。sentup使升高；pickedup捡起，拾起；cutup切碎。根据“Theboysquickly...theyarnandputitbackinthebasket.”可知，他们“捡起”毛线球并放回篮子里。故选B。43．句意：当清理完混乱后，双胞胎俩人给他们的猫从一团毛线球中做了一个属于猫自己的玩具。friend朋友；mother妈妈；kitten小猫。根据“Whenthemesswascleanedup,SteveandRyanmadetheir...herowntoyfromapieceofyarn.”可知，清理完混乱后，他们给“小猫”做了一个属于猫自己的玩具，故选C。44．句意：Steve说：“Ryan，想想看，两只猫会制造更大的混乱。”two两只；three三只；four四只。根据“Can’tweeachhaveourownkitten?”可知，他们想要每个人一只猫，也就是“两只”，故选A。45．句意：Ryan大笑，“确实如此。”asked询问；laughed大笑；shouted大喊。根据“Justthink,Ryan,twokittenswouldhavemadeabiggermess...”可知，两只猫情况更糟糕，所以Ryan“笑道”，分享一只也是挺好的，故选B。2022年福建省福州市中考一模英语试题36．A37．C38．B39．A40．A41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C【导语】本文主要介绍了张桂梅是云南华坪一所学校的校长，她为来自非常贫困家庭的女孩提供上学的机会，使很多上不起学的女孩走进了大学的校门。36．句意：在过去的12年里，它将1804名贫困女孩送入大学，改写了她们的命运。by通过；about关于；during在……期间，根据“ithasrewrittenthefate(命运)of1,804poorgirls”可知，应该是通过送女孩们去大学，改写了她们的命运，故选A。37．句意：20年前，她开始在中国最贫穷的地区之一华坪教书。safest最安全的；largest最大的；poorest最穷的，根据后文的“Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知，应该是最穷的地方，故选C。38．句意：但这些女孩甚至没有机会站在起跑线上。skill技能；chance机会；courage勇气，根据前文的“Zhangfoundmanygirlshadtoleaveschoolandwereforcedtoworkorgetmarriedatayoungage”可知，女孩没有学习的机会，故选B。39．句意：张想要改变这个。change改变；accept接受；believe相信，根据后文的“Shespentyearstryingtoraisemoney.Finally,in