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教学设计:TeachingPlanforSpecialTopic:ProofreadingLecturer:XieRongji◎Threedimensionalteachingaims:Knowledgeaims:1.LettheSsknowaboutproofreading,especiallyitstypesofmistaking.2.MaketheSsknowthewaytoworkoutproofreading.Abilityaims:1.DeveloptheSs’abilityoffindingoutmistakes.2.EncouragetheSstospottherelationbetweenproofreadingandcomposition,trainingtheirabilityofcomparison.3.EnabletheSstoobtainknowledgebyresearching,cooperatingandexperiencing.Emotionalaims:1.HelptheSstorealizeeveryonewillmakemistakeshowevergreathe/sheis.Whenwemakemistakes,don’tbetoonervous.2.MaketheSsrealizeitiswhatwecandothatmattersnotwhatweworryaboutifwemeetdifficulty.◎Teachingemphasis:Mastermainmistakesappearinginthetextandgraspthemethodstocorrectthem.◎Teachingaids:Chalkboard,Multi-media,printedexercisematerials◎Teachingprocess:StepI.Leadin(3minutes)1.AsktheSssomequestionsaboutthemistakesappearingintheirlife.(Presentingthequestionsonthescreenoraskingthequestionsonebyone)(1)Haveyoumadeanymistakesinthelastfewmonths(2)Ifso,whatwillyoudowhenfacingthemistakes(3)Anddoyouthinkthereisamanwhohasnevermademistakessofar(4)Doyouconsideritseriousifyoumakeamistake2.LettheSshaveadiscussioninpairsanddrawthefollowingconclusion:Inourdailylife,everyonewillmakeamistake,ifwecorrectthemintime,wearegoodfellows.Wemakeprogressintheprocessofmakingmistakes,findingoutmistakesandcorrectmistakes.StepII.Presentation(7minutes)T:Inourdailylife,everyonewillmakeamistake,ifwecorrectthemintime,wearegoodfellows.Andalsowhenweareusingalanguage,wemaymakesomemistakes.DoyouwanttocorrectthemS:…T:Ok,pleaseremember“Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandcorrectthem〞.Todaywearegoingtolearn
“howtodoproofreading.(showthistopicontheslide)〞1.Givethefollowingsentencesontheslide:①
It’sagreatfun.②
I’lldobesttohelpyou.③
Thereare70%ofthestudentsagreetothisopinion.④
Thefirefightersputoffthefirequickly.
Keys:
①
a
②my
③
agreeing
④
off-out2.Analyzethekindsofmistakesappearinginthesesentences.unnecessaryword;
missingword;wrongword3.ShowthefollowingtableontheslideandlettheSsknowaboutwhatkindsofgrammarmistakesoftenappearinproofreadingofNMET2021-2021.年度试题冠词名词连词形容词/副词代词谓动词非谓语主谓一样动词本身介词文义
FromthechartabovetheSscaneasilyfindwhichtypesareoftentested,theTeacherleadstheStorealizehowmanymistakingtypesaccordingtothechart,andknowthatgrammarisveryimportantindeed.StepIII.Practice(12minutes)ThedaybeforeyesterdayItoldyoutowriteashortcomposition,doyourememberI’veevaluatedallofyourhomework.NowIchooseoneofyourcompositionsasourproofreadingmaterial.OfcourseI’vepolishedyourcompositiontomeettheneedof“proofreading〞,thatis,oneiscorrect,andtherestbelongtowrongwords,missingwords,andunnecessarywords,onlyonemistakeeachlineexcludingacorrectone.
Givethepassageontheslideandaskthestudentstodiscussit.Welcometoourhometown-WanghaiCityforaninspection.
Ourhometownisrichandbeautifully.Ithasapopulationof950,000,about30
percentofwhichareworkersandover50percentofwhicharepeasantsgo
inforfarmingandfishing.Alotofapplesisproducedhere.
Greatchangeshavetakenplacebefore1978.Aneconomic
developmentzonewithapopulationofmorethan40,000hasbuilt.
Educationisdevelopingrapidly.Thereare13middleschoolsandyet365
primaryschools.About12percentsofthepeoplearewelleducated.
Arailwaystationandaport,thoughbig,connectthecitywith
manymaincitiesofourcountry,playanimportantroleinthe
developmentoftheeconomy.People'slivingconditionshaveobviously
beenimproved.
Aboutsevenminuteslate,someSswillbequestionedandthereasonshouldbepresented.Finallywesummarizeouranswersonthescreen.Thistimefourgroupswillbeaskedtopresenttheiranswersatonetimetoseewhichoneisthebest.Suggestedanswers:1.
正确
2.beautifully改为beautiful
作表语用形容词,而且前面有并列连词
3.go改为going
4.is改为are
5.before改为
since
6.has后加上been
被动语态7.and后的yet删掉
并不是转折关系
8.percents改为percent
9.though
后面加上not
依据意思知道是虽然不大,但是……10.paly改为playingStepIV.Explaininghowtodoproofreadingindetail(10minutes)Showthefollowingtechniquesofdoingproofreadingontheslide.AnddosomeexercisestomakesuretheSsknowwellthestepsandwaysofsolvingtheproblems.FirstasksomeSsabouttheirownwayofdoingproofreading,andthenpresentthefollowingonthescreen.解题步骤:1
通读全文,从语篇入手,理解文章大意
2
在理解大意的根底上,审查句子构造
3
从语法构造入手,进展语法改错
4
通读全文
解题方法:从以下方面入手1.
冠词:
留意固定构造,特指泛指,
Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher.
Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.
2.
名词:留意单复数,可数不可数,主谓一样
OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicture.
Theirwordwereagreatencouragementtome.
3.
连词:留意句子逻辑关系,连词对称性
Itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellasmyclassmates.
I’mtryingtoimprovethesituationsinceitdoesn’tseemtowork.
4.
形容词/副词:留意形容词副词混用,比拟级最高级用法,修饰比拟级的副词
Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.
Shecalled119immediate.
5.代词:留意前后一样,人称代词偷换错用,少代词
Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.
Wehavetodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.
6.动词:留意时态/语态,第三人称单数,非谓语动词,主从句时态一样
Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.
Todayitismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast
Playfootballmakesusgrowuptallandstrong.
TheywilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.
7.
介词:
留意固定短语.介词后宾语形式
I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandpreparefortheexam.
I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.
StepV.Groupwork.
1.Giveasecondpassageontheslide.Dividethestudentsintogroupsoffourandhaveacompetition:whichgroupcangetthecorrectanswersfirstPayattentiontotheabovemethods.(thefollowingpresentedonthescreen)第一节
短文改错(共10
小题;每题
1分,
总分值10分)
(10minutes)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出推断:如无错误,
在该行右边横线上画一个钩〔√〕;如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕,
则按以下状况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉,
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。留意:
原行没有错的不要改。I'meighteenyearsoldandIliveinsmallvillagein
thePeakDistrict,notfarfromNottingham.Igrowup
inthisvillage,soIknoweveryonehere.That'sthe
problem--theproblemisthatthere'snothingtodo,
andnobodyofmyagetodoitwith!AtthemomentsI
travelintoNottinghameverydaytotheshopasIwork.
There'sabusat7:30inthemorningorthelastbusback
intheeveningisat5:30.FromSeptember,therefore,
I'mgoingtostayinNottinghambymyauntanduncle
whenmycousinjoinsintheNavy.Icanusehisroom.
I'mreallylookingforwardtolivinginNottingham.Keys:I'meighteenyearsoldandIlivein
∧
smallvillagein
76.
a
thePeakDistrict,notfarfromNottingham.I
grow
up
77.
grew
inthisvillage,soIknoweveryonehere.That's
∧
the
78.
not
problem--theproblemisthatthere'snothingtodo,
79.
√
andnobodyofmyagetodoitwith!Atthe
moments
I
80.
momenttravelintoNottinghameverydaytotheshop
as
Iwork.
81.
where
There'sabusat7:30inthemorning
or
thelastbusback
82.
and
intheeveningisat5:30.FromSeptember,
therefore,
83.
howeverI'mgoingtostayinNottingham
by
myauntanduncle
84.
with
whenmycousinjoinsintheNavy.Icanusehisroom.
85.
in
I'mreallylookingforwardtolivinginNottingham.StepVI.Summary(2m
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