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Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.SectionB(1a-3c)单词和短语请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.饺子
__________2.粥;面糊
__________3.洋葱
_________dumpling
porridgeporridge自主预习重点单词名词4.鱼;鱼肉
______5.烙饼;薄饼
_________6.世界
_______•(短语)全世界
____________________7.蛋糕
_______•(短语)生日蛋糕
_______________8.蜡烛
________fishpancakeworldallovertheworldcake
birthdaycakecandle重点单词名词9.年龄
_____•(短语)在……的年龄
_______________10.英国
________11.糖果
_______12.想法;主意
______•(短语)不知道
______________
age
attheageoftheUKcandy
ideahavenoidea重点单词动词13.吹
_______14.(modal
v.)将要;会
______形容词15.不同的
___________•(adv.)不同地
_____________•(n.)不同之处
____________16.幸运的
________•(adv.)幸运地
_________•(n.)幸运;运气
______17.受欢迎的;普遍的
_________•(短语)受……欢迎
________________blowwill
different
differentlydifferencelucky
luckilyluckpopularbepopularwith重点单词连词18.如果
____兼词19.(n.)答案(v.)回答
_________•(短语)问题的答案____________________________重点短语1.世界各地
__________________2.许愿
_____________3.吹灭
___________4.受欢迎;流行
_____________5.切碎
________6.给……带来好运
________________________ifanswertheanswertothequestionaroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto...
根据语境或提示,完成句子。1.Wouldyoulikesome______(鱼肉)andrice?2.Cuttingo_______makesmyeyesfulloftears(泪水).3.Tinacan'ta_______thesequestions.4.Judyisa_______(luck)girl,becauseshelivesahappylife.5.Thenewapp_________________(受欢迎)amongyoungpeople.6.Youcan_____________(许愿)whenthenewyearcomes.学以致用fishnionsnswer
lucky
gets/ispopularmakeawish佳句仿写1....peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.2.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.3....becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.4.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。
我喜欢带胡萝卜的牛肉面。___________________________________
这些小汽车的数量是20。________________________________________
熊猫是中国的象征。_______________________________
太阳给人们带来了新的一天。______________________________________Ilikebeefnoodleswithcarrots.
Thenumberofthesecarsistwenty/20.PandasareasymbolofChina.Thesunbringsanewdaytopeople.课文理解
请阅读课本2b短文,用完整句子回答下列问题。1.Whatdopeoplehaveontheirbirthdayinmanycountries?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatmustthebirthdaypersondobeforeblowingoutthecandlesonthecake?______________________________________________________________________________________详读一They/Peoplehavebirthdaycakes(ontheirbirthdayinmanycountries).He/She/Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawish(beforeblowingoutthecandlesonthecake).课文理解3.WhatdopeoplesometimesputinabirthdaycakeintheUK?_____________________________________________________________4.WhydoChinesepeoplenevercutupthenoodlesontheirbirthday?_____________________________________________________5.WhatareeggsasymbolofinsomeplacesofChina?_____________________________________________________________They/Peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake(intheUK).Becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.They/Eggsareasymboloflifeandgoodluck(insomeplacesofChina).
请全面理解课本2b内容,并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空(
)1.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowChinesepeoplecooknoodles. B.WhatChinesepeoplehaveontheirbirthday.C.HowChinesepeopleeatnoodles. D.WhyChinesepeopleeateggs.深读二B(
)2.What'sthestructureofthepassage?AB.分享观点读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。Whatdoyouusuallyhaveonyourbirthday?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
请根据课本2b内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。still
blow
cake
food
symbol
cut
put
lucky
because
different
Peopleeatdifferentfoodsontheirbirthdayindifferentcountries.复述课文三
Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthday1._______withcandles.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishand2.______outthecandles.IntheUK,peoplesometimes3._____acandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis4._______.cakesblowputlucky
InChina,manypeople5._______eatverylongnoodlesontheirbirthday.Thelongnoodlesarea6.________oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsfortheirbirthday,7._________theythinkeggsareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.
Allofthesebirthday8._______havethesameidea:theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.still
symbol
becausefoods知识探究1Idon'tlikeonions,greenteaor
porridge.
【自主探究】
or的用法知识梳理【习题演练】(
)1.Myparentsdon'thaveQQ______WeChat.A.and
B.but
C.with
D.orD2Thenumberof
candlesistheperson'sage.
【自主探究1】
thenumberof表示“……的数量”,其后跟复数名词或代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。如:Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolis2,000.我们学校学生的数量是两千。1
anumberof表示“许多……”,其后跟可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。如:Thereareanumberofpeopleinthepark.公园里有许多人。【自主探究2】
age作名词,意为“年龄”,attheageof“在……岁时”,相当于when引导的时间状语从句。如:Hecouldplaythepianoattheageoffour.=Hecouldplaythepianowhenhewasfour.他四岁时会弹钢琴。【习题演练】2.农场上绵羊的数量是50。
_______________sheeponthefarm_____________.3.我五岁时会说英语。IcouldspeakEnglish__________________________five.Thenumberofisfifty/50attheageof/whenIwas3Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.
【自主探究】含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,主句用一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”。if引导的从句位置灵活,可直接放主句后面,也可放在句首;若if从句放在句首,从句后面通常要用逗号和主句隔开。如:
Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.如果明天下雨,我们将待在家里。
Yourdreamwillcometrueifyouworkhard.如果你努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。【习题演练】4.如果明天有空,我将去放风筝。I____________________I'mfreetomorrow.willflyakiteif3Puton
yourglassesandyoucanseethemutton.
【自主探究】辨析puton,wear和dress词汇含义及用法例子puton“穿上;戴上”,后跟衣服、鞋、帽等;强调穿的动作Putonyourcoat,Jane.简,穿上你的外套。词汇含义及用法例子wear“穿着;戴着”,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰品等;强调穿戴的状态Thewomanwearsanicewatch.那位女士戴着一块漂亮的手表。dress“给……穿衣服”,后接人作宾语,强调“穿”这一动作dressoneself/sb.给自己/某人穿衣服getdressed穿上衣服注意:“(be)in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。如:
Heisinblacktoday.他今天穿着黑色的衣服。
puton的其他含义◆
表示“增加体重”,如:Hedoesn'twanttoputonweight.他不想增加体重。◆
表示“上演”,如:Theyputonafunnyshowtoday.今天他们上演了一场滑稽的演出。【习题演练】(
)5.It'scold,so______yoursweaterbeforegoingout.A.wear
B.dress
C.bein
D.putonD一、单项填空(
)1.(2023安徽改编)Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture_____wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.if B.beforeC.sothat D.becauseA课堂检测(
)2.(2023丹东改编)David,gotobedearly,______youwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.A.and B.becauseC.or D.but(
)3.Tony______themeattomakedumplings.A.makesup B.comesupC.cutsup D.getsupCC(
)4.Mymothermakesme______myroomeverySaturday.A.clean B.cleaningC.toclean D.tocleaning(
)5.—Let'smakeacake.—That'sagood______.A.way B.ideaC.game D.jobAB二、完成句子1.那位老人缺钱吗?
____theoldman__________money?2.他们一下子把那包饼干全吃光了。Theyatethepacketofbiscuitsall___________.3.风把蜡烛吹灭了。Thewind___________thecandle.Isshortofinonegoblowsout4.她的朋友遍布全世界。Shehasfriends___________________________.5.我的祝福一定会给你带来好运的。Mywishmust____________________you.around/allovertheworld
bringgoodluckto三、阅读理解
ZibocityinShandongProvince(省)isfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(烧烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.SomepeopletastedbarbecueandputphotosontheInternet,sotherewereabout4,800,000touristscomingtovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitybecamepopularquickly.
体裁:说明文主题:淄博烧烤词数:192难度:★★★☆☆正确率:
/5
InZibo,barbecuechefsarelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(酱料)tomakethemeatmoredelicious.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallydeliciouswhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit'sjustright.
EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It'salsoaboutthefunatmosphere(氛围).Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanypeopleenjoytheirmeals.
IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You'llgettotastetheamazingflavors(风味)andexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.(
)1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000.C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.(
)2.WhydidtheZibocitybecomepopular?A.Becauseofitsbarbecuefood. B.Becauseofitsfamouschefs.C.Becauseofitsspecialspicesandsauces. D.Becauseofitsgreatmountains.C
A(
)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chefs”inParagraph2mean?A.Waiters. B.Teachers.C.Visitors. D.Cooks.(
)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakethemtasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatverytasty.C.Thesaucesmakethebarbecuefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.
D
C
(
)5.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethatthemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D一、根据语境或提示完成句子1.Thelightdoesn'tworkandweneedsome_________(蜡烛).2.I'dlikesome__________(烙饼)forbreakfast.3.Lucyhasanicefamilyandsheisal______girl.4.Thenewsongisveryp________now.5.Theyaretwinsbuttheylookd__________.candlespancakesuckyopularifferent巩固提升二、阅读理解B
Theapplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜点)inAmerica.Itiseasytomakesomanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapplesflour(面粉)sugarbutterandspices(香料).
Firstpeelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Nextmixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Thenmixbuttersugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthatputthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout35minutes.Finallytakeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.
Inwinterapieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummeraplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.
Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon'ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.
PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhaps(可能)isthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.(
)1.Accordingtothepassageweneed______kindsofingredients(食材)tomaketheapplepie.A.3
B.4C.5
D.6(
)2.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.Forabout10minutes.B.Forabout35minutes.C.Formorethan45minutes.D.Forlessthan30minutes.CB(
)3.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It'shardtomaketheapplepie.
B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth.
D.Howtoeattheapplepie.(
)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wonderful”inParagraph3mean?A.Beautiful.
B.Popular.
C.Early.
D.Good.BD(
)5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheApplePieinAmerica
B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies
D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePieAC配对阅读。左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好,右栏是七种中国传统食物。请为每位学生选择一道合适的食物。(
)6.Antoniolikesadishwith
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