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Unit10I'dlikesomenoodles.SectionB(1a-3c)单词和短语请预习下列重点单词和短语,并完成下面的表格及相关训练(标•的为重点单词拓展内容)。重点单词名词1.饺子

__________2.粥;面糊

__________3.洋葱

_________dumpling

porridgeporridge自主预习重点单词名词4.鱼;鱼肉

______5.烙饼;薄饼

_________6.世界

_______•(短语)全世界

____________________7.蛋糕

_______•(短语)生日蛋糕

_______________8.蜡烛

________fishpancakeworldallovertheworldcake

birthdaycakecandle重点单词名词9.年龄

_____•(短语)在……的年龄

_______________10.英国

________11.糖果

_______12.想法;主意

______•(短语)不知道

______________

age

attheageoftheUKcandy

ideahavenoidea重点单词动词13.吹

_______14.(modal

v.)将要;会

______形容词15.不同的

___________•(adv.)不同地

_____________•(n.)不同之处

____________16.幸运的

________•(adv.)幸运地

_________•(n.)幸运;运气

______17.受欢迎的;普遍的

_________•(短语)受……欢迎

________________blowwill

different

differentlydifferencelucky

luckilyluckpopularbepopularwith重点单词连词18.如果

____兼词19.(n.)答案(v.)回答

_________•(短语)问题的答案____________________________重点短语1.世界各地

__________________2.许愿

_____________3.吹灭

___________4.受欢迎;流行

_____________5.切碎

________6.给……带来好运

________________________ifanswertheanswertothequestionaroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutgetpopularcutupbringgoodluckto...

根据语境或提示,完成句子。1.Wouldyoulikesome______(鱼肉)andrice?2.Cuttingo_______makesmyeyesfulloftears(泪水).3.Tinacan'ta_______thesequestions.4.Judyisa_______(luck)girl,becauseshelivesahappylife.5.Thenewapp_________________(受欢迎)amongyoungpeople.6.Youcan_____________(许愿)whenthenewyearcomes.学以致用fishnionsnswer

lucky

gets/ispopularmakeawish佳句仿写1....peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.2.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sage.3....becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.4.Theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。

我喜欢带胡萝卜的牛肉面。___________________________________

这些小汽车的数量是20。________________________________________

熊猫是中国的象征。_______________________________

太阳给人们带来了新的一天。______________________________________Ilikebeefnoodleswithcarrots.

Thenumberofthesecarsistwenty/20.PandasareasymbolofChina.Thesunbringsanewdaytopeople.课文理解

请阅读课本2b短文,用完整句子回答下列问题。1.Whatdopeoplehaveontheirbirthdayinmanycountries?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatmustthebirthdaypersondobeforeblowingoutthecandlesonthecake?______________________________________________________________________________________详读一They/Peoplehavebirthdaycakes(ontheirbirthdayinmanycountries).He/She/Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawish(beforeblowingoutthecandlesonthecake).课文理解3.WhatdopeoplesometimesputinabirthdaycakeintheUK?_____________________________________________________________4.WhydoChinesepeoplenevercutupthenoodlesontheirbirthday?_____________________________________________________5.WhatareeggsasymbolofinsomeplacesofChina?_____________________________________________________________They/Peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake(intheUK).Becausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.They/Eggsareasymboloflifeandgoodluck(insomeplacesofChina).

请全面理解课本2b内容,并完成下列各小题。A.选择填空(

)1.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowChinesepeoplecooknoodles. B.WhatChinesepeoplehaveontheirbirthday.C.HowChinesepeopleeatnoodles. D.WhyChinesepeopleeateggs.深读二B(

)2.What'sthestructureofthepassage?AB.分享观点读完短文,请围绕以下问题用几句话分享你的看法。Whatdoyouusuallyhaveonyourbirthday?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

请根据课本2b内容,从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。still

blow

cake

food

symbol

cut

put

lucky

because

different

Peopleeatdifferentfoodsontheirbirthdayindifferentcountries.复述课文三

Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthday1._______withcandles.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishand2.______outthecandles.IntheUK,peoplesometimes3._____acandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis4._______.cakesblowputlucky

InChina,manypeople5._______eatverylongnoodlesontheirbirthday.Thelongnoodlesarea6.________oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsfortheirbirthday,7._________theythinkeggsareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.

Allofthesebirthday8._______havethesameidea:theybringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.still

symbol

becausefoods知识探究1Idon'tlikeonions,greenteaor

porridge.

【自主探究】

or的用法知识梳理【习题演练】(

)1.Myparentsdon'thaveQQ______WeChat.A.and

B.but

C.with

D.orD2Thenumberof

candlesistheperson'sage.

【自主探究1】

thenumberof表示“……的数量”,其后跟复数名词或代词,作主语时谓语动词用单数。如:Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolis2,000.我们学校学生的数量是两千。1

anumberof表示“许多……”,其后跟可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数。如:Thereareanumberofpeopleinthepark.公园里有许多人。【自主探究2】

age作名词,意为“年龄”,attheageof“在……岁时”,相当于when引导的时间状语从句。如:Hecouldplaythepianoattheageoffour.=Hecouldplaythepianowhenhewasfour.他四岁时会弹钢琴。【习题演练】2.农场上绵羊的数量是50。

_______________sheeponthefarm_____________.3.我五岁时会说英语。IcouldspeakEnglish__________________________five.Thenumberofisfifty/50attheageof/whenIwas3Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.

【自主探究】含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,主句用一般将来时,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”。if引导的从句位置灵活,可直接放主句后面,也可放在句首;若if从句放在句首,从句后面通常要用逗号和主句隔开。如:

Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillstayathome.如果明天下雨,我们将待在家里。

Yourdreamwillcometrueifyouworkhard.如果你努力学习,你的梦想将会实现。【习题演练】4.如果明天有空,我将去放风筝。I____________________I'mfreetomorrow.willflyakiteif3Puton

yourglassesandyoucanseethemutton.

【自主探究】辨析puton,wear和dress词汇含义及用法例子puton“穿上;戴上”,后跟衣服、鞋、帽等;强调穿的动作Putonyourcoat,Jane.简,穿上你的外套。词汇含义及用法例子wear“穿着;戴着”,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰品等;强调穿戴的状态Thewomanwearsanicewatch.那位女士戴着一块漂亮的手表。dress“给……穿衣服”,后接人作宾语,强调“穿”这一动作dressoneself/sb.给自己/某人穿衣服getdressed穿上衣服注意:“(be)in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”。如:

Heisinblacktoday.他今天穿着黑色的衣服。

puton的其他含义◆

表示“增加体重”,如:Hedoesn'twanttoputonweight.他不想增加体重。◆

表示“上演”,如:Theyputonafunnyshowtoday.今天他们上演了一场滑稽的演出。【习题演练】(

)5.It'scold,so______yoursweaterbeforegoingout.A.wear

B.dress

C.bein

D.putonD一、单项填空(

)1.(2023安徽改编)Ourcountrywillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinfuture_____wealldosomethingtohelpnow.A.if B.beforeC.sothat D.becauseA课堂检测(

)2.(2023丹东改编)David,gotobedearly,______youwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.A.and B.becauseC.or D.but(

)3.Tony______themeattomakedumplings.A.makesup B.comesupC.cutsup D.getsupCC(

)4.Mymothermakesme______myroomeverySaturday.A.clean B.cleaningC.toclean D.tocleaning(

)5.—Let'smakeacake.—That'sagood______.A.way B.ideaC.game D.jobAB二、完成句子1.那位老人缺钱吗?

____theoldman__________money?2.他们一下子把那包饼干全吃光了。Theyatethepacketofbiscuitsall___________.3.风把蜡烛吹灭了。Thewind___________thecandle.Isshortofinonegoblowsout4.她的朋友遍布全世界。Shehasfriends___________________________.5.我的祝福一定会给你带来好运的。Mywishmust____________________you.around/allovertheworld

bringgoodluckto三、阅读理解

ZibocityinShandongProvince(省)isfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(烧烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.SomepeopletastedbarbecueandputphotosontheInternet,sotherewereabout4,800,000touristscomingtovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitybecamepopularquickly.

体裁:说明文主题:淄博烧烤词数:192难度:★★★☆☆正确率:

/5

InZibo,barbecuechefsarelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(酱料)tomakethemeatmoredelicious.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallydeliciouswhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit'sjustright.

EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It'salsoaboutthefunatmosphere(氛围).Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanypeopleenjoytheirmeals.

IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You'llgettotastetheamazingflavors(风味)andexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.(

)1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000.C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.(

)2.WhydidtheZibocitybecomepopular?A.Becauseofitsbarbecuefood. B.Becauseofitsfamouschefs.C.Becauseofitsspecialspicesandsauces. D.Becauseofitsgreatmountains.C

A(

)3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chefs”inParagraph2mean?A.Waiters. B.Teachers.C.Visitors. D.Cooks.(

)4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakethemtasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatverytasty.C.Thesaucesmakethebarbecuefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.

D

C

(

)5.What'sthepurpose(目的)ofthepassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethatthemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D一、根据语境或提示完成句子1.Thelightdoesn'tworkandweneedsome_________(蜡烛).2.I'dlikesome__________(烙饼)forbreakfast.3.Lucyhasanicefamilyandsheisal______girl.4.Thenewsongisveryp________now.5.Theyaretwinsbuttheylookd__________.candlespancakesuckyopularifferent巩固提升二、阅读理解B

Theapplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜点)inAmerica.Itiseasytomakesomanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapplesflour(面粉)sugarbutterandspices(香料).

Firstpeelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Nextmixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Thenmixbuttersugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthatputthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout35minutes.Finallytakeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.

Inwinterapieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummeraplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.

Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon'ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.

PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhaps(可能)isthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.(

)1.Accordingtothepassageweneed______kindsofingredients(食材)tomaketheapplepie.A.3

B.4C.5

D.6(

)2.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.Forabout10minutes.B.Forabout35minutes.C.Formorethan45minutes.D.Forlessthan30minutes.CB(

)3.What'sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It'shardtomaketheapplepie.

B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth.

D.Howtoeattheapplepie.(

)4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wonderful”inParagraph3mean?A.Beautiful.

B.Popular.

C.Early.

D.Good.BD(

)5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheApplePieinAmerica

B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies

D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePieAC配对阅读。左栏是五位外国留学生的饮食喜好,右栏是七种中国传统食物。请为每位学生选择一道合适的食物。(

)6.Antoniolikesadishwith

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