中考英语常考动词的用法

++V原1.letsbdo让某人干某事=makesbdo2.feelsbdo感觉某人做某事3.hadbetterdo最好干……hadbetternotdo最好不干……4.Whydon’tyou+V原=Whynot+V原为什么不干……5.will+V原didn’t+V原don’t+V原doesn’t+V原6.must必须should应该情态Vcan能++V原could能may可以might也许情态东西否定形式，也+V原如：can't________(sleep)mustn’t_________(go)7.Wouldyoupleasedo …？你可以做某事吗？Wouldyoupleasenotdo …？你可以不做某事吗？8.Shallwedo…?我们要做某事吗？the++序数词第一first第二second第三third第四fourth第五fifth第八eighth第12twelfth“也”too肯定，句末also肯定，句中either否定，句末Don’tswim，_________.++todo1.allowsbtodo允许某人干某事shouldbeallowedtodo应该被允许干某事shouldnotbeallowedtodo应该不被允许干某事2.asksbtodo让某人干某事asksbnottodo让某人不要干某事3.tellsbtodo…告诉某人干某事tellsbnottodo告诉某人不要干某事4.invitesbtodo邀请某人干某事5.advisesbtodo建议某人干某事someadvice（不加s，不可数N）一些建议6.wanttodo想要干某事7.wouldliketodo想要干某事8..needtodo需要干某事10.seemtodo似乎干某事11.decidetodo决定干某事12.havetodo不得不做某事13.refusetodo拒绝做某事14.offertodo主动干……volunteertodo志愿做某事15.plantodo计划干某事16.beabletodo能够干某事beunabletodo不能干….17.inorderto为了……18.hopetodo希望干某事expecttodo期望干某事wishtodo希望做某事19.whattodo干什么howtodo怎样做whentodo什么时间做wheretogo去哪里20.todo表目的21.thewayto通往……的道路makesb’swayto前往……22.feelfreetodo随便干某事23.encouragesbtodo鼓励某人干某事24.agoodplacetodo一个干……的好地方agoodwaytodo..一个干..的好方式agoodtimetodo一个干..的好时候25.It开头的2个重点句型Ittakes+人+时间+todo句型花费某人多长时间干某事It’s+adj.+（forsb.）todo做某事对某人+形容词（做这件事对你好）It’s+adj.+ofsb.todo某人做某事+形容词（你做这事真好）makeit+adj+todo..使干…怎么样如：makeitpossibletodo..使干….成为可能It’stimetodo… 到了该做……的时候了It’ssb’sdutytodo做某事是某人的责任26.Don’tforgettodo别忘记干…27.rushtodo匆忙干某事28.usedtodo过去常常干某事29.promisetodo..承诺干…30.agreetodo同意干.……disagreetodo不同意干……31.trytodo.努力干….对比：trydoing尝试干……32.beafraidtodo..害怕干…33.warnsbtodo警告某人干某事warnsbnottodo34.daretodo敢做……35.failtodo没有成功做某事36.be+adj.+enoughtodo足够+形容词做某事37.sb.isreadytodo某人准备好做某事38.prefertodoAratherthanB宁愿做A而不愿做B  对比：preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B，更喜欢做A39.havenothingtodowith与某事无关40.thefirstthingtodo第一件要做的事…… the+序数词+N+todo第…个干……的……41.addtodo补充做某事42.urgesbtodo催促某人做某事43.educatesbtodo教育某人做某事44.ordersbtodo命令某人做某事45.happentodo碰巧做某事46.leadsbtodo领导某人做某事47.haveanopportunitytodo有机会做某事48.besuretodo一定会做某事++V-ingbealwaysdoing总是干某事bebusydoing忙于干某事对比：bebusywithsth忙于某事enjoydoing喜欢干某事likedoing喜欢干某事lovedoing喜爱干某事feellikedoing想要做……对比wouldliketodokeepdoing一直干某事（kept过-kept）keepsbdoing使某人一直做某事keepondoing坚持干某事wastetimedoing浪费时间干某事9.stop/keep/prevent …fromdoing阻止某人做某事finishdoing完成干某事minddoing介意干某事don’tmind+doing不介意干…can’tstanddoing不能忍受干…can'thelpdoing情不自禁干……practicedoing练习干…spend……（in）doing（spend--spent过-spent）花……干某事.对比：spend…on+Nin可以省略，on不可以省略13.haveproblems（in）+doing==havedifficulties（in）+doing干……有问题havetroubledoing做某事有困难12.succeedindoing成功干某事13.介词++V-ingon，in，at;for；about关于；大约；by=through通过；凭借with;without；of；up向上down往下；沿着from来自；从after；beforeagainst反对；靠着如：beinterestedindoing对……感兴趣begoodatdoing擅长于干…Howaboutdoing==Whataboutdoing干……怎么样？thanksfordoing因…而感谢Thanksforhelpingme.谢谢你帮我.=Thanksforyourhelpme.14.to竟然为介词时，4个不正常的词组如下：lookforwardtodoing期望干某事payattentiontodoing注意干…sticktodoing坚持干某事be/getusedtodoing习惯于干某事区别：usedtodo过去常常干某事15.bewillingtodo乐意干某事16.takeupdoing从事干某事endupdoing以做某事结束giveupdoing放弃做某事17.avoiddoing避免干某事18.considerdoing考虑干某事19.beafraidofdoing害怕做某事20.dosomecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭/打扫一下卫生/读点书/逛逛街/洗洗衣服21.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳/钓鱼/逛街/滑冰/划船22.havefundoing很开心做某事23.wastetime/moneydoing浪费时间或金钱做某事24.insteadofdoing代替做某事对比：instead+句子25.missdoing错过做某事26.holdontodoing坚持做某事27.suggestdoing建议做某事28.putoffdoing推迟做某事29.succeedindoing成功做某事30.preferdoingAtodoingB比起做B，更喜欢做A对比：prefertodoAratherthanB宁愿做A而不愿做B做题中用到的公式：1.be+adj;stay+adj;keep+adj;feel+adj。

2.am,is,are+V-ing,was,were+V-ing

3.a/an+adj+N4.have/has+PP

5.oneof+the+最高级+可数名词复数

6.the+最高级the+序数词

the特指前面提到过的事物练一练1.Youmay