Unit2单元练习 人教版英语七年级下册

Unit2听力训练听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。()1.A.Thechessclub.B.Playvolleyball.C.Gohome.()2.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.Yes,heis.()3.A.Icanplaychess.B.Yes,Ican.C.No,Ican't.()4.A.Sheisfine.B.Me,.too.C.SheisfromChina.()5.A.TheEnglishclub.B.Icanplaytheguitar.C.Iamamusician.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。()11.A.Swim.B.Sing.C.Playchess.()12.A.Science.B.English.C.Math.()13.A.Rick.B.Jim.C.Jeff.()14.A.Themusicclub.B.Theartclub.C.Thesportsclub.()15.A.Theping-pongclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Thesoccerclub.()16.A.Hergrandfather.B.Herfather.C.Hercousin.()17.A.Tothelibrary.B.Toherschool.C.Tothesportsclub.()18.A.TheEnglishclub.B.Themusicclub.C.Theswimmingclub.()19.A.Shesingstothegirls.B.Shetakespicturesofthegirls.C.Shetellsstoriestothegirls.()20.A.Peter.B.Tom.C.Jane.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。()21.WhendoesBettyhavethemusiclesson?A.OnSaturdaymorning.B.OnSaturdayafternoonC.OnSaturdayevening.()22.WhodoesBettyhavelunchwithonSaturday?A,Herparents,B.Hergrandparents.C.Theoldpeople.()23.WhatdoesBettydoattheoldpeople'shome?A.Sheplaysgameswiththeold.B.Sheplayschesswiththeold.C.Sheteachesmusictotheold.()24.WhatdoesBettydowellin?A.ChineseandEnglish.B.MusicandChinese.C.MusicandEnglish.()25.WhatdoesBettythinkofhelpingwithmusicforEnglish-speakingstudents?A.Interesting.B.Relaxing.C.Easy.五、听短文，完成下面表格MygoodfriendsLisaAge26.______________AbilitiesSingand27_______________wellActivitiesOnMondayand28._______GototheschoolmusicclubSinganddanceOntheweekendGototheoldpeople’shome________totheoldpeopleMake30._________foodfortheoldpeople务实基础重点短语:吃早餐._________________吃一顿好早餐_________________早餐吃得快____________________吃一顿快速的早餐________________半小时________________在6:45______________做运动________________做早操_________________刷牙___________________洗脚______________________迟到___________________上学迟到____________________有一种甜的味道______________尝起来很好_____________________在周末__________________在上学期间.____________________对我们的健康有好处_______________过着健康的生活_________________有许多工作要做__________________一份有趣的工作___________________穿衣____________________穿一件红色外套___________________早早地上床睡觉__________________回家很晚_____________________散步_________________走路去上学__________________或者___________________两者都不____________________在晚上__________________在周一晚上____________________忙碌的一天_________________忙于学习______________________去上班_____________________在广播电台工作_________________没时间看电视__________________________________________做一个小时的作业_______________________________________吃早餐对我们是有好处的________________________________词形转换：brush(v./n.)→(复数)__________forty(基数词)→(序数词)第四十____________tooth（n.）→(复数)_____________life(n.)→(复数)______________run→(+ing)_____________→（跑步者）_____________lotsof（很多）→(同义短语)_____________quick(n.)→(副词)_____________Usually(adv)通常地→______________(adj.通常的)______________(adj.不寻常的）health(n.)→_____________(adj.)_______________(adj.不健康的）有时____________某时_____________一些时间____________几次__________________________adj.好的→_______________adj最好的→_____________adj.更好的一、getdressed 穿上衣服 (get+adj,系表结构，getlost 迷路)①get/bedressedin＋衣服或表示颜色的词eg：Theyaredressedinred.②dress作动词，意为“给……穿衣服”。结构：dress＋sb.(或oneself)翻译：(1)她今天穿一件红色外套。______________________________ 她太小，不会自己穿衣服。______________________________ ③dress用作可数名词，主要指妇女穿的连衣裙或上下连身的女装。eg:Sheiswearingabeautifuldress. 辨析wear/puton/dress/in的区别wear强调“穿；戴”的状态，其宾语可以是衣服、鞋帽、首饰或眼镜等。Heiswearinganewshirttoday.他今天穿着一件新衬衫。puton侧重“穿；戴”的动作，可用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽等。Pleaseputonyourcoat.dress意为“穿着；打扮”，表“穿”的动作时，宾语是人，不是衣服。Shedressesherlittlebrothereverymorning.in表示“穿；戴”的状态，后可接表示衣服颜色的词。Theboyinblueismybrother.Lookatthenice________！Iwillwearittotheparty.A．doll B．cup C．poster D．dress（2）Thechilddoesn'tneedanyhelp.Heisold enough(足够)to_______himself.A．puton B．wear C．dress D．bein（3）Thewoman______blueismymother.A.inB.wearC.putonC.dress二、job和work的辨析job:可数名词，意为“工作，职业”Eg.Iamlookingforajob.我正在找工作。work:①不可数名词，意为“工作，劳动”Ihavetoomuchworktofinishtoday.②动词，意为“工作”Mymotherworksatamiddleschool.练一练：用job或work填空Myfathergoesto__________atseveno’clock.It’saninteresting__________.Iliketo__________withchildren.Therearethree__________foryou.Whichonedoyoulikebest?He___________onafarm.Whatareyourparents’___________?Hehasmuch___________todo.Mrs.Greenisverykindandweallliketo__________withher.Thenewsupermarkethassome___________forthepeopleintown.三、英语钟点时刻表达方式二分类表达方法举例整点法整点数+o’clock10:00顺读法“先时后分”，都用基数词10:10逆读法分钟＜30分钟数+past+小时数10:10分钟=30Halfpast+小时数10:30分钟＞3060-分钟数+to+下一小时数10:50分钟=15aquarterpast+小时数10:15分钟=45aquarterto+下一小时数10:45(1)6:20twenty_______________(2)3:05_______________three(3)4:10_______________(4)5:35________________(5)10:50_______________eleven(6)7:40________________(7)7:30_______________seven(8)2:15_______________two(9)8:45_______________nine（10）9:55__________________四、either和either…or…的意思及用法1.also，too和either都有“也”的意思。区别：also用于行为动词前，助动词、be动词和情态动词后；too常用于肯定句句末；either则用于否定句句末。(1)他是学生，我也是。①Heisastudent.I’m_________________astudent.②Heisastudent.Iamastudent，_________________.(2)她不是老师，我也不是。Sheisn’tateacher.Iamnotateacher，_________________.2.either也有“两者其一”之意；either…or…是个固定的搭配，意为“要么……要么……”。下课后，简要么唱歌要么跳舞。Afterclass，Jane___________sings___________dances.(1)EitherLisaorLucy_________(go)withyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathometotakecareofthedog.(2）IhavetwoticketsofXiaoZan’concert.______you______hecangowithme.\A.Either,orB.Neither,norC.Both,andD.Either,nor（3）--Whatwouldyouliketohaveforsupper?--Eithernoodlesorrice_______(be)OK.Idon’tmind.（4）---TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?---I’msorry._______Jack_______IhaveeverbeenthereA.Either;orB.Notonly;butalsoC.Both;andD.Neither;nor五、Ittastesgood.①作系动词：“尝起来”taste+形容词 Ittastessweet.②作动词：“品尝”taste+名词smelledthemooncakeandthentastedit.③作名词：“味道” Sugarhasasweettaste.常见的系动词：look(看起来);smell(闻起来);sound(听起来);feel(摸起来);taste(尝起来)练一练：(1)Thissaladtastes________（好）.(2)Thesouplooksbad,butthe________isgood.A.smellB.tasteC.feelD.look（3）---It’ssaidthatthiskindoftofusmellsterrible.---That’strue.Butit_______delicious.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.eats（4）根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1.这个苹果尝起来味道不错。Thisappletastes____________.2.你想尝一尝这块蛋糕吗?Doyouwantto____________________?3.这条鱼很新鲜。请尝一尝。Thefishisveryfresh.Please__________________.4.良药苦口。Agoodmedicine_____________bitter.5.我尝了一下这个苹果，尝起来味道很好，它有甜甜的味道。_________________________________________________________________.六、exercise的用法（1）动词，锻炼（2）不可数名词，锻炼do/takeexercise（3）可数名词，操或练习domorningexercises1.我们必须吃健康的食物并且多锻炼。Wemusteathealthyfoodand___________more___________.2.你经常锻炼来保持健康吗?Doyouoften___________tokeep____________?3.学生们每天八点做早操。Thestudents_________________ateighteverymorning.4.李明擅长数学,因为他每天做许多练习题。LiMingisgoodatmath,becausehedoeslotsof____________everyday.强化练习一．用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Whata___________(fun)timetoplaythedrums!2.Sheusually__________(have)ashowereveryday.3.Jerrywants_____________(watch)TVonSaturdayevening.4.Canhe_________(go)homeafterschool?5.Iwanttohelpmymother_________(clean)theroom.6.Kateusuallyteacheshersister____________(do)herhomeworkat5:00p.m.7.Sheneeds____________(clean)herroom.8.Let'stake____________(walk)together.9.Mygrandpaoften_________(exercise)intheparkeverymorning,soheisveryhealthy.10.Waitforme,Mom.I'mgetting_________(dress).二、根据句意及相关提示写单词1.-What'sthetimenow?-It'shalfp___________nineinthemorning.2.-John,doyougotobede_______intheevening?-Yeah!Iusuallygotobedat9:00.3.Tinausuallyeatslunchathomebuts_________sheeatsitatschool.4.Iw__________toschooleveryday,becausemyhomeisnexttotheschool.5.Lucyisatidygirlandshec_______herroomeveryday.6.Thefruitsaladt__________reallygood.Ilikeit.7.Wemustwalkq____________,orwe'llbelate.8.Idon'tliketheredshirt,andIdon'tlikethegreenone,e_________.9.Theboyis2yearsold.Hecan'tgetd________.三、语法填空。（一）Itisalready7:10inthemorning.Billisstillsleeping."Lateforschool!"hismothershouts.Billgetup1._________(quick)andfindsit'stoolate.Sohegets2._________(dress)inashortstime.Andthenherunstothewashroomtobrushhis3._________(tooth).Heusuallytakes4._________showerinthemorning,buthecan'tdothattoday.Hismothergivessomebreadtohim.Ittastesreally5._________(good).ButBilldoesn'thavemuchtime6.________(have)itandonlyeatsalittle.Thenherunsoutofthehouse7._________rideshisbiketoschool.It'salready7:30.Classesbeginat7: