Unit6Unit7词汇语法（一般将来时）人教版八年级英语上册

Unit6I’mgoingtostudyputerscience.Unit7willpeoplehaverobots?词汇篇知识梳理：词组及句型onputer在电脑上onpaper在纸上livetodo200yearsold活动200岁freetime空闲时间indanger处于危险之中ontheearth在地球上playapartindoingsth.参与某事spacestation太空站lookfor寻找puterprogrammer电脑编程员inthefuture在未来hundredsof许多；成百上千thesame…as…与……一样overandoveragain多次；反复地getbored感到厌烦的wakeup醒来falldown倒塌havetodosth.不得不做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组）如此……trytodosth.尽力做某事基础演练一、选词填空（1）promisediscussweeklyownbeginning1.Mysisterusuallymakesresolutionsatthe

oftheyear.2.Let's

hisbiologyreport,shallwe?3.Didyourmother

tobuyanewbikeforyou?4.Heprepares

programinthisroom.5.Well,thisismy

room.growcollegeengineersendmedicine6.Takethe

andthenyou'llbeOKsoon.7.Hisfatherisan

.8.WhatisJimgoingtobewhenhe

up?9.Thankyoufor

methispostcard.10.Nextyearhissisterisgoingto

.二、选词填空(2)Apracticeexercise1.Areyou

inthepark?Yes,I'mplayingtennis.2.Hissister

playingtheguitareveryday.Bwantwouldlike3.Hedoesn't

tobeateacherwhenhegrowsup.4.

you

togotothezoowithmethisweek?Yes,I'dloveto.Cseewatchread5.Inthelibrary,Ididn't

anyone.6.Helikes

booksinhisparents'bedroom.7.I

TVeveryday.Unit6语法篇一般将来时1、一般将来时的基本用法一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或经常发生的动作或状态。①一般将来时的时间状语有：tomorrow,this(afternoon),next(year),oneday,now,soon,someday,sometime,inthefuture,when引导的从句等。②用will构成的将来时,表示动作与人的主观愿望无关。“shall”用于第一人称（英国英语中）,“will”用于所有人称（美国英语中）。如：Iwillgraduatefromthisschoolsoon.(我很快就要从这所中学毕业了) YouwillstayaloneafterIleave.(我走了之后你就要一个人过了)③“am/is/aregoingto+动词原形”可表示说话者主观上打算要做某事I’llgoingtosellmyoldhouse.表示说话者根据某种迹象推断某事将要发生。It’sgoingtorainsoon.(天快要下雨了)Theboyisgoingtofallofftheparallelbars.“am/is/areto+动词原形”表示安排或计划中的动作。如：Amantoldthemthatthewomanwastogivebirthtothespecialbaby.(有一个人告诉他们那个妇女就会生下那个特别的男孩)④表示一个人临时决定要做某事,可以用will表达。如：Iwillgotothelabtogetsomechemicals(化学药剂).SopleasewaituntilIreturn.(我要到化学实验室去取些药品,请等我回头)⑤shall和will在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall一般与第一人称连用,will与第二人称连用。如：ShallwegotothezoonextSaturday?(我们下周六去动物园好吗？) Willyoupleaseopenthedoorforme?(替我把门打开好吗？)⑥“beto+动词原形”表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务和要求必须去做的事或即将发生的动作。如：Anangelcametotellherthatshewastohavethisspecialboy.点金讲解：1.NextweekI

aparty.A.amgoingtohaveB.hadC.ishavingD.has2.Jerrypromised

hisbedroomlater.A.tidyingB.totidyC.tidiesD.tidied3.Doyouwantto

adoctorwhenyou'reolder?A.isB.areC.beD.am4.你长大了想做什么?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou

?A.willgrowupB.growupC.isgoingtogrowupD.grewup5.MaryisgoingtostudyinEngland,sosheoftenpracticesEnglishwithherfriends.A.speaksB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoken基础演练一、单选1.WhenSoniagrowsup,she

atennisplayer.A.isB.areC.isgoingtobeD.am2.Nextyear,theGreens

thesoccerteam.A.madeB.makesC.aregoingtomakeD.isgoingtomake3.Well,myparentssaythey

anewcameranextweekend.A.isgoingtobuyB.aregoingtobuyC.boughtD.buys4.NextSundaywe

WestFarmwithourfriends.A.aregoingtoB.isgoingtoC.goesD.went5.TonightMike

awelepartyforhiscousinfromtheUSA.A.isgoingtohaveB.begoingtohaveC.aregoingtohaveD.amgoingtohave6.InanhourI

youarecordingforMike'sprogramme.A.issendingB.amsendingC.amgoingtosendD.sent7.Howoftendoyouexercise?

ever.BecauseIamverybusywithmywork.A.HardlyB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Almost巩固提高二、按要求转换句型1.KangKangisgoingtobeareporterwhenhegrowsup.(就划线部分提问)

isKangKanggoingto

whenhegrowsup?Hisbrotherpracticesbasketballeveryafternoon.(用thisafternoon替换everyafternoon改写句子)Hisbrother

basketballthisafternoon.3.ChenWenhanisgoingtobeapolicemanwhenhe'solder.(改为同义句)ChenWenhanisgoingtobeapolicemanwh