Unit8WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionA(1a-2d)必会知识清单及知识过关(五四学制)八年级英语下册

Unit8Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(1a2d)必会知识清单及知识过关基础知识必备清单Ⅰ.核心词汇名词:1.筷子/ˈtʃɒpstIk/n.chopstick2.硬币/kɔIn/n. coin3.餐叉;叉子/fɔː(r)k/n. fork4.玻璃n. glass5.棉;棉花/ˈkɒtn/n. cotton6.草;草地n. grass7.叶;叶子/liːf/n. leaf名词&动词:8.过程n.加工;处理/ˈprəʊses/v. process动词:9.生产;制造;出产/prəˈdjuːs/v. produce副词:10.广泛地;普遍地/ˈwaIdli/adv. widely名词&形容词:11.银;银器n.银色的/ˈsIlvə(r)/adj. silver短语:12.以……闻名;为人知晓 beknownfor

Ⅱ.重点句式1.它是银制的吗?Isitmadeofsilver?2.它是在泰国制造的。ItwasmadeinThailand.3.中国哪里产茶?WhereisteaproducedinChina?4.好像全世界有很多人喝中国茶。ItseemsthatmanypeopleallovertheworlddrinkChinesetea.5.人们说茶对健康和商业都有好处!Peoplesaythatteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness!核心要点解析考点解析【考点1】bemadeof由……制成bemadeof由……制成指原料经过加工后,从成品中可以看出原材料,没有发生质的变化bemadefrom由……制成指原料经过加工后,从成品中看不出原材料,发生了质的变化bemadein在……地方制造表示某物是在某地生产或制造的,后接地点bemadeby通过……制造表示某物由某人或通过某种方式制造bemadeinto把……制成……指用某种原料制成某种成品【助记】【考点2】beknownfor以……闻名;为人知晓beknown(famous)for因……而闻名/著名强调出名的原因beknown(famous)as以……(身份)而闻名,作为……而著名强调出名者的身份beknown(famous)to为……所熟知;对……而言是著名的强调出名的范围*Forexample,AnxiandHangzhouarewidelyknownfortheirtea.例如,安溪和杭州因它们的茶而广为人知。*Heisknown/famousasasinger.他作为一名歌手而出名。*MrLiuisknowntoallinourvillage.我们村子里的人都熟知刘先生。【对点集训】【考点1】①TanghuluisatraditionalChinesesnackthatismadefruit,usuallyhawthorns(山楂).

A.ofB.into C.from D.by②Asweallknow,paperisusuallymadefrom(由……制成)wood.

③中国制造的新款面包机可以将大米变成美味的面包。ThenewbreadmachinemadeinChinacanturnriceintodeliciousbread.④汉译英:(2022·威海模拟)这架模型飞机是用什么做成的?Whatisthismodelairplanemadeof?

【考点2】①—Hainanitsblueskyandfreshair.

—Soitis.That’swhymoreandmorevisitorsspendtheirholidayshere.A.isgoodwith B.isfamousforC.isusedto D.isknownto②(2022·淄博期末)TeaisproducedinChina—QingdaoandRizhaoarewidelyknown(know)fortheirgreentea.③(2023·凉山州中考改编)Thesedays,Ziboiswidelyknownforitsbarbecue(烧烤).④众所周知,熊猫处于极大危险中。Asisknowntoall,thepandaisingreatdanger.基础知识过关【基础练】Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.Jiangsuautomatic(自动化)testoflisteningandspeakingisheld(hold)inAprileveryyear.

2.MissGreenadvisedustodecorateacardforeachotherwiththoseleaves(leaf).3.Don’twalkonthegrass(grass).Wemustkeepourschoolbeautiful.4.Mymotherboughtblouses(blouse)formeasmybirthdaypresent.Theylookbeautifulonme.5.Forksareusuallymadeofsteel(steel),sotheywon’tbebrokeneasily.6.Thetouristsoftenbuyhandmadebamboobasketsandchopsticks(chopstick)inthissmallvillage.7.Theshoesareproduced(produce)inthesmallfactoryandthepricesaresolow.

8.Chinaiswellknown(know)foritsfamousbuildings.9.Thefoodisprocessed(process)andthensenttodifferentareasinChina.

10.(2022·云南中考)Afterthe2022SpringFestivalGala,dancepoemdramaThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(《只此青绿》)becamewidely(wide)knownalloverChina.Ⅱ.单项选择1.—IhearyourgrandfatheryourgrandmotherenjoywatchingBeijingOpera.

—Right,justasmanyoldpeopledo.A.both;andB.neither;norC.either;or D.notonly;butalso2.Scientistsarelookingfornewwaystomakeclothingmaterials.Theyhopethematerialsarebothfortableandgoodtheenvironment.

A.toB.withC.atD.for3.—Isthewinemadegrapes?

—Yes,andit’smadeChina.

A.of;in B.from;inC.from;by D.of;as4.IfyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseart,youcanlearnhowtomakeChineseclayart.

A.infact B.forexampleC.byhand D.introuble5.Ourclassroombythestudentseverymorning.

A.iscleaned B.wascleanedC.cleans D.hascleaned【能力练】Ⅲ.短文填空阅读下面短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使短文语义完整。afraidworkmemberbeestillownCerestNowagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,travelling1.orevenworkinginhanfu.Hanfu2.beespopularinpartbecausethegovernmentisdevelopingtraditionalculture.Perioddramashavealsohelpeddevelopthepublic’sinterestintraditional3.Chineseclothes.WhathanfuislikeisdifferentsinceeachHancontrolleddynastyhadits4.ownstyle,buttheclothesareusuallyloose,withsleeves(袖子)thathangdowntothekneesandflowingrobes(长袍)aroundthebody.InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsare5.interestedinwearinghanfu:fromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoung6.workers.“Clothesarethefoundation(基础)ofculture,”saidJiangXue,whoisa7.memberofahanfuclubinBeijing.“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonoteven8.understandourtraditionalclothingordon’twearit,howcanwetalkaboutotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereis9.stillalongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sdailylife.Somesaytheyare10.afraidofbeingwatchedbyotherswhenwearinghanfuinpublic.Ⅳ.阅读理解(2022·泰安期末)ChinaiscalledtheKingdomofFans.Fansareeverywhereinourdailylife.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutthem?ItissaidthatfanswerefirstusedtocooltheairduringtheShangDynasty.Atthattime,theyweremadeoffeathers(羽毛),bambooorsilk.Someofthemwereround,whileothersweresquare.FoldingpaperfansfirstbecamepopularduringtheSongDynasty.Therewereusuallybeautifulpicturesonthefans.Someweremountainsandrivers;otherswereflowersandanimals.Manypeople,includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,andTangBohu,ascholaroftheSongDynasty,evenpaintedandwrotepoemsonfans.Thismadethefansintoartworks.Manyrichandimportantpeoplelikedholdingfans.Today,fansarepopulargifts.Duringthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfansweregiventoleadersandofficialsfromothercountries,aswellasaudiencemembers.Whiletheywerehavingtheirfanstogetcoolair,theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.1.Thefansweremadeofdiffere