Unit12一般过去时的用法人教版七年级英语下册

Unit12一般过去时的用法（二）一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Mymother(notdo)thehouseworkyesterday.2.They(take)photosneartheriveranhourago.3.(永州中考)Halfamonthago,we(spend)theDragonBoatFestivalwithourfamilytogether.4.(天水中考)There(be)alotofrainoutsidelastnight.5.(龙东地区中考)Tom(visit)theBritishMuseumeverymonthwhenhewasinLondon.二、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。1.昨天晚上他们和万先生一起去散步了。TheywithMr.Wanlastnight.2.李磊昨天没能找到他的钢笔。LiLei___hispenyesterday.3.上周末我读了一本关于音乐关于音乐的书。Iabookmusiclast weekend.4.我们星期天下午去动物园了。WeonSundayafternoon.三、单项选择。1.ArieleverynightforaweekbeforeherChinesetestandgotaverygoodgrade.A.studied B.studies C.hasstudied D.wasgoingtostudy 2.LiLeitheschoolbuslastFriday.A.misses B.missed C.wasmissing D.hasmissed 3.(镇江中考)I_____inLondonformanyyears.YouhaveneverregrettedmovingbacktoChina,haveyou?A.lived B.wasliving C.havelived4.Whospenttheweekendwithyou?Mary.A.doesB.wasC.hadD.did四、句型转换。1.Tomreadnewspapersinthelivingroomthismorning.(改为一般疑问句)Tomnewspapersinthelivingroomthismorning?2.Hefoundsomethinginhisbedroom.(改为否定句)Heinhisbedroom.3.Sallywenttothemuseumyesterdaymorning.(对画线部分提问)Sallyyesterdaymorning?4.Iwenttothefarmlastyear.(对画线部分提问)yougotothefarm?5.Beckylearnedasecondlanguagelastyear.(对画线部分提问)asecondlanguagelastyear?重难点1how/what引导的感叹句的用法1.(盘锦中考)Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingtheerhu.beautifulmusicitis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Whatan 2.(广元中考)HaveyouwatchedWangYaping'ssciencelecture(讲座)fromChina'sspacestation?Yes.interestingitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata3.(牡丹江中考)Jimmyisacleverboy.(改为感叹句)cleverboyJimmyis!重难点2stayup的用法1.Don'tlate,Betty.Youhavetogotoschoolearlytomorrow.OK,Mom.I'llgotobedrightnow.A.putup B.stayup C.sitdown D.falldown 2.学生不应该熬夜,因为他们需要充足的睡眠。Studentsshouldnotbecausetheyneedenoughsleep.3.Susanwenttobedverylatelastnight.(改为同义句)Susanlast night.重难点3putup的用法1.(云南中考)Howwasyourcampinginthecountrysidelastweekend?Itwasgreat.Weatentbythelakeandhadmuchfun.A.putup B.putoffC.puton D.putin 2.Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcanyourhands.A.puton B.putoff C.putup D.putdown 3.天要下雨了。我们把帐篷搭起来吧。It'sgoingtorain.Let'sthetent.重难点4“so...that...”的用法1.(自贡中考)ThismathexerciseisdifficultIcan'tworkitout.Comeon!Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.A.such;that B.so;which C.so;that2.这些书太有趣了,孩子们无法停止阅读。Thesebooksareinterestingthechildrencan'tstopreadingthem.3.海伦开心得蹦来蹦去。Helenisshe jumpsupanddown.重难点5wakeup的用法1.Don'tthebaby.Hefellasleepfiveminutesago.A.getup B.stayup C.wakeup D.cutup 2.今天早晨六点钟我醒了。Iatsixthismorning. 3.他经常早上五点钟把我叫醒。Heoftenat5:00 inthemorning.答案：、1.didn'tdo2.took3.spent4.was5.visited二、1.wentforawalk2.couldn'tfind3.read;about4.wenttothezoo三、1.A句意:Ariel在语文考试前的一周每天晚上都学习,取得了很好的成绩。该词与之后的got并列,都是过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。2.B句意:李雷上周五没赶上校车。由时间状语lastFriday可知，使用一般过去时。3.A句意:“我住在伦敦很多年。”“你从不后悔搬回中国,是吗?”根据句意可知,现在已经回到中国,住在伦敦为过去,用一般过去时。4.D句意:“谁和你一起度过的周末?”“Mary.”根据句意可知,这里说的是过去的事情,并且spent是实义动词,故用助动词did代替。四、1.Did;read2.didn'tfindanything3.Wheredid;go4.Whendid5.Wholearned重难点11.A句意:听!我的爷爷正在拉二胡。多么美妙的音乐!修饰名词music应用what引导的感叹句，music为不可数名词,不应用冠词。2.A句意:“你看过王亚平在中国空间站上的科学讲座吗?”“是的。它真有趣!”形容词interesting位于主语it前，该句结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。3.Whata重难点21.B句意:“不要太晚睡，Betty。你明天还得早点上学。”“好的,妈妈。我马上就上床睡觉。”根据句意可知，stayup符合题意。2.stayup3.stayeduplate重难点31.A句意:“你上周末在乡下的露营怎么样?”“太棒了。我们在湖边搭帐篷,玩得很开心。”putup搭起,建起;putoff推迟;puton穿上;putin投入。2.C句意:如果你知道问题的答案,你可以举手。此处putup意为“举起”。3.putup重难点41.C句意:“这道数学题太难了,我解不出来