高三英语一轮复习阅读每日练习导学案50（适合基础一般的学生）

阅读理解每日练50一Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?YoucandoallthethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotemunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersareaged1724.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged2575.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectmanagers,mountainleaders,andmunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseamunity'saccesstosafedrinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvolunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechancestomeetnewpeoplewho'llbeeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4weekand7weekprogrammes:CountrySchedule4weekprogrammes7weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.1Aug.20Jun.7Aug.Egypt24Jul20Aug.19Jun.6Aug.Kenya20Jul.16Aug.18Jun.5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.29Aug.15Jun.2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithmunitymembersandlocalprojectpartnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotemunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothemunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:Website:Email:1.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.Toseeklocalpartners B.TotakeinyoungvolunteersC.Tocarryoutprogrammes D.Tofosterculturalawareness2.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein.A.Egypt B.Algeria C.Kenya D.SouthAfria3.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto.A.explorenewcultures B.protecttheenvironmentC.gaincorporatebenefit D.helpmunitiesinneed二 In1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedinBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—mostexpertsdatethefirstnoveltoRobinsonCrusoein1719—butnobodywantedtodoitprofessionally.Thesteampoweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;theliteracy（识字）rateinEnglandwasunder50%.Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike“Byalady.”Novels,forthemostpart,werelookeduponassilly,immoral,orjustplainbad. In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasitsfirstprofessionalwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosioninboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacters—fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim—wereheldupasmoraltouchstones.TodayDickens’greatnessisunchallenged.Removinghimfromthepantheon（名人堂）ofEnglishliteraturewouldmakeaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingofftheMonaLisa. HowdidDickensgettothetop?Forallthefeelingsreadersattachtostories,literatureisanumbersgame,andthetestoftimeisextremelydifficulttopass.Some60,000novelswerepublishedduringtheVictorianage,from1837to1901;todayacasualreadermightbeabletonameahalfdozenofthem.It’spartlytruethatDickens’styleofwritingattractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.Butit’salsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfatthecenter.Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssuchasingularwriter.Butasthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthapproaches,itispossible—andimportantforourownculture—tounderstandhowhemadehimselfalastingone.1.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBritishnovelsinthe18thcentury?A.Theyweredifficulttounderstand.B.Theywerepopularamongtherich.C.Theywereseenasnearlyworthless.D.Theywerewrittenmostlybywomen.2.DickensisparedwiththeMonaLisainthetexttostress________.A.hisreputationinFranceB.hisinterestinmodernartC.hissuccessinpublicationD.hisimportanceinliterature3.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Torememberagreatwriter.B.TointroduceanEnglishnovel.C.Toencouragestudiesonculture.D.TopromotevaluesoftheVictorianage.辅助学案一1.worthwhileadj.值得的，重要的globaladj.全球的associationn.协会，社团，联系stagen.阶段，时期；平台，舞台；场所，场合projectn.项目，课题，计划，工程positiveadj.积极的；negativeadj.消极的remoteadj.偏远的munityn.社团Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotemunity(社区).译：2.backgroundn.背景effectiveadj.有效的runningn.跑步；管理；经营；运转3.access（tosth）n.接近；接近的机会；入口anadventurechallenge一个冒险挑战adventuren.冒险；adventurousadj.冒险的，具有冒险精神的takein摄取，吸收carryout执行fosterv.促进；鼓励；收养；养育；照料；抱有awarenessn.意识Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged2575.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.译：4.ensurev.确保；guaranteev.确保，保障，为…担保；n.保证书，保单aimtodosth旨在做某事gainv.得到corporateadj.公司的，团体的；corporationn.公司；panyn.公司；陪伴firmn.公司；adj.坚定的enterprisen.企业，公司Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotemunities.译：Joinusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothemunities.译：二(1).难词难句1.CharlesDickens查尔斯•狄更斯noveln.小说；adj.新奇的publishv.出版sbdatesthto+时间某人追溯某物到某时候；sthdatebackto+时间某物追溯到某时候professionallyadv.职业地，专业地；professionn.职业；occupationn.职业；vocationn.职业steampoweredadj.以蒸汽为动力的printingpressn.印刷机stagen.n.阶段，时期；平台，舞台；场所，场合literacyn.读写能力，熟练运用语言的能力literateadj.有读写能力的，有文化的illiterateadj.不识字的;n.文盲literaturen.文学raten.比例fictionn.小说authorn.作家lookdownon/upon轻视，蔑视，看不起lookupto抬头看，尊重，仰慕sillyadj.愚蠢的immoraladj.不道德的；moraln.有道德的plainbad糟透了worthlessadj.无价值的，一无是处的Thesteampoweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;theliteracy（识字）rateinEnglandwasunder50%.译：Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike“Byalady.”译：Novels,forthemostpart,werelookeduponassilly,immoral,orjustplainbad.译：2.mournv.哀悼，悼念publishern.出版者，发行人belovedadj.深爱的explosionn.爆炸publicationn.出版charactern.人物，角色，特点，字母holdup举起，托起touchstonen.检验标准greatnessn.伟大unchallengedadj.稳固的，未受到挑战的removesthfrom…从…移除某物literaturen.文学selloff出售OliverTwist《雾都孤儿》的主人公TinyTim《圣诞颂歌》的主人公Louvre卢浮宫theMonaLisa《梦娜丽莎》reputationn.名声，声誉TodayDickens’greatnessisunchallenged.Removinghimfromthepantheon（名人堂）ofEnglishliteraturewouldmakeaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingofftheMonaLisa.译：3.gettothetop到达顶峰attachto附加，依恋casualadj.随意的，漫不经心的audiencen.观众fromallwalksoflife来自各行各业的rideawaveof乘着…的风浪socialadj.社会的；societyn.社会politicaladj.政治的；politicsn.政治scientificadj.科学的；sciencen.科学progressn.进步；makemuchprogress取得很大的进步ambitionn.野心；ambitiousadj.有野心的singularadj.非凡的，独一无二的anniversaryn.周年纪念日approachv.靠近；n.方法lastingadj.持久的rememberv.纪念，记忆introducev.介绍valuen.价值，重要性，益处It’spartlytruethatDickens’styleofwritingattractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.It’spartlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.Butit’salsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfatthecenter.译：(2).段落大意Para1：Para2：Para3：答案一本文是一则广告。GlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA)致力于积极的改变贫穷和偏远的社区，在这里能探索新的文化,结识新朋友,同时做一些值得的事。文章为GDA招募志愿者并介绍了今年夏天的具体项目。1.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。题干问管理人员的主要职责是什么。根据第三段中Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincrease...,orhelptoproject....Youmightalsodesign...可知，根据岗位不同，管理人员可以帮助增加小区的饮用水，可以规划地方文化，可以设计挑战项目培训年轻的志愿者，从这些内容上可以判断出其主要职责是执行项目计划。故选C。2.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。题干问八月份开始的这个项目将在哪里开展。根据这个表格中4weekprogrammes中的最后一个SouthAfrica2Aug29Aug，可知八月在南非开始，答案选D。3.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。题干问GDA所有项目的共同目的是什么。根据第一段you'llcreateposit