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2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段
对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的
三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.Football.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
2.(1分)A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
3.(1分)A.Inhispocket.
B.Inthecar.
C.Intheclassroom.
4.(1分)A.Forabout20years.
B.Forabout12years.
C.Forabout2years.
5.(1分)A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.
B.Becausehehadatrafficaccident.
C.Becausehebrokethetrafficrules.
6.(1分)A.I'mfull.
B.Itwasdelicious.
C.Idon'twanttoeatanymore.
7.(1分)A.Andy'smother.
B.Andy'sfather.
C.Andy'sbrother.
8.(1分)A.Tothepostoffice.
B.Totherailwaystation.
C.Tothebank.
9.(1分)A.Theyareclassmates.
B.Theyareteacherandstudent.
C.Theyarebrotherandsister.
10.(1分)A.At9:00.
B.Atabout8:45.
C.Atabout9:15.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从题目所给
的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)听对话,回答小题。
(1)Whatwillthemanbeofferedontheplane?
A.Supper.
B.Lunch.
C.Breakfast.
(2)Howsoonwillthemanbeathome?
A.Intwohours.
B.Inthreehours.
C.Infourhours.
12.(6分)听对话,回答小题。
(1)Whoaretalkingintheconversation?
A.MaryandTom.
B.MikeandMary.
C.BettyandMike.
(2)WhatdoestheboythinkofthebookTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?
A.Interesting.
B.Di伍cull.
C.Boring.
(3)Whatistheboygoingtodoafterawhile?
A.Buysomefoodforhiscat.
B.Buysomefoodforhisdog.
C.Buysomefoodforhisfamily.
n.听独白,填信息(共i小题,计io分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内
容,完成短文。(每空限填一个单词。)
13.(10分)TodayisLaborDay.Itisagoodchanceformyclassmatesinmiddleschooltoget
together.Inourclasstherewere(1)studentsatthattime.Wehavechangedalotsince
we(2)school.Lilyusedtobeveryshyandalwayssilentinclass.Nowshewearsared
dressand(3)happilywithus.Alfredusedtobelateforclassandhishairwasalways
(4).Nowhehasblackhair.Paulusedtobethinandhavestraightblackhair.Nowhe
isfatandhascurlyhair.Iusedtoplaybasketballwithmygoodfriendsafterschool.NowIplay
(5)twiceamonth.
第二部分(笔试共90分)III.完形填空(共1小题,计20分)
14.(10分)Onesummerevening,a10-year-oldboywastryingtohit(击中)abottlewith
aslingshot(弹弓).Thebottlewasabout7to8meters(1).Theboytriedmanytimes
buthecouldn'thitit.Hismotherjustkept(2)himsmallstones.
Agirlwalkedby.She(3)theboyforsometimeandsaidtohismother,"Letme
show(4)howtoshoot.'1"No,thankyou,"saidthe(5)."Heisblind(失
明的)
Thegirlwassurprisedandasked,“Howcanhehitthebottlesincehecan't(6)?
n"Itellhimhecandoit(7)hetrieshardenough."saidthemother.Thelittleboytried
againandagain.Themotheralwaystoldhimthathewasdoing(8)thanbefore.Theboy
becamemoreconfident.Afteralongtime,it(9)dark.Thegirlsaidgoodbyetothe
motherandtheson.Whensheturnedtoleave,sheheardastonehitthe(10).Thelittle
boyfinallymadeit!
Withconfidenceandpatience,nothingisimpossible.
(1)A.farB.longC.awayD.high
(2)A.showingB.buyingC.throwingD.passing
(3)A.wonderedB.watchedC.lookedD.pointed
(4)A.youB.itC.thatD.him
(5)A.motherB.boyC.girlD.teacher
(6)A.feelB.touchC.hearD.see
(7)A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.until
(8)A.thebestB.betterC.wellD.best
(9)A.isgettingB.getsC.gotD.hasgotten
(10)A.bottleB.slingshotC.stoneD.wall
完形填空
15.(10分)Thesedays,carsaredesignedusingcomputers.Let'slookathowanewcariscreated.
First,several(1)talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave.Thenthey
sitdownattheircomputersanddrawmanysketches.Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsare(2)
andthenmoredetailed(细节的,详情的)drawingsof(3)aredevelopedonthe
computer.Youcanchangethesize,shapeorcolorofanypartonthecomputertosee(4)
thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign.
Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned.Partoftheinsideofthecaris
(5)sothatthedesignerscansitinit.Theycanfeelifthereisenough(6)inside
andiftheycanreach(7).Thensomecarsarebuilt--therearemorethan15,000parts
ofacarto(8).
Wheneverythingisknowntobe(9),thecarsaremadeinthefactory.Again,
computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare(10)astheyareneeded.Thefactory
usuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops.
(1)A.driversB.designersC.workersD.salesmen
(2)A.drawnB.chosenC.learntD.find
(3)A.bicyclesB.trainsC.carsD.buses
(4)A.howB.ifC.whatD.that
(5)A.coveredB.paintedC.lockedD.built
(6)A.metalB.glassC.leatherD.room
(7)A.nothingB.somebodyC.everythingD.nobody
(8)A.chooseB.testC.showD.repair
(9)A.safeB.easyC.cheapD.fast
(10)A.rareB.electronicC.comfortableD.ready
IV.阅读理解(共3小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个
选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共3小题,计15分)
16.(4.5分)Therearemanydifferentkindsoffestivalsaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.
SaintPatrick'sDayinIreland
Irelandisanislandcountry.IfsinthewestofEurope.Therearewidegreenfields.
SaintPatrick'sDayisonMarch17.1fsanimportantholidayinIreland.Thisholidayisto
rememberSaintPatrick.HedidgoodthingsforthepeopleofIreland.
Duringtheholiday,thereareparades(游行)andlotsofgreen.Youcanseepeopleingreen
clothes,andyoucanevenseegreenbuildings.
RedWednesdayinIran
RedWednesdayisafirejumpingfestivalinIran.ItisontheeveofthelastWednesdayofthe
year.Peoplejumpoverthefire.Theyhopethatitwilltakeallthebadthingsaway.
TheWinterCarnivalinCanada
Whenwintercomes,it'spartytimeinQuebecCity,Canada.TheQuebecWinterCarnivalis
allaboutoutdoorfun.ltstartsfromthefirstSundayinFebruaryandlastsfor10days.
Oneofthemostpopulareventsisthedogsled(雪橇)race.ilhasmorethan30teamsandthe
racegoesonfor6kilometers.Youcanseejoyandhappinessoneveryface.
TheDesertFestivalinTunisia
TunisiaisaveryimportantcountryinNorthAfrica.EveryyearonthelastSundayin
December,theDesertFestivalisheldinTunisia.As"shipsofthedesert',,camels(骆鸵)havethe
leadingroleinthefestival.Thereiscamelracingandcamelwrestling(掉跤)
(1)WhatdopeopledoonRedWednesdayinIran?
A.Theyruninthesnow.
B.Theywearredclothes.
C.Theyjumpoverthefire.
D.Theywatchcamelracing.
(2)WhenistheDesertFestivalinTunisiaeveryyear?
A.OnthefirstSundayinFebruary.
B.OnthelastSundayinDecember.
C.OntheeveofthelastFridayoftheyear.
D.OntheeveofthelastWednesdayoftheyear.
(3)Wherecanweprobablyfindthispassage?
A.Inastorybook.
B.Inacookbook.
C.Inatravelmagazine.
D.Inasportsmagazine.
17.(6分)OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎
战),theMinistryofEducationissued(教育部公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeof
schoolinspring2020.IlwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeMarch.Theexactstarttime
ofschoolwilldependonsituationsandfurthernotices.
However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffect
children'sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,
readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomefora
longtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysical
andmentalhealth.
Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldwe
avoidtheseproblems?Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganize
onlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshown
everyday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscan
learnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.
Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsand
notworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improve
theirlearningability,andtrulyachieve"nosuspensionofclasses'1.,Boththeplatformitselfand
therecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.
Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealth
knowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledge
popularization,atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesor
somegames,whichisgoodforphysicalheathathome.
(1)Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothewriter?
A.Tokeepplayingonlinegames.
B.Tokeeptouchingdifferentpeople.
C.Todosomephysicalexercisesoutside.
D.Toteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge.
(2)Theunderlinedword''suspension"inParagraph4probablymeans.
A.plan
B.stop
C.growth
D.change
(3)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentswouldrathergotoschool.
B.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.
C.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.
D.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.
(4)What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ASpecialWaytoLearnatHome.
B.ANewWarwithaNewChance.
C.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthy.
D.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorried.
18.(4.5分)Thecustomsindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinese
host,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhaveemptiedit.Thatoften
discomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodevenifIdon'twantto,becauseitisconsidered
badmannersintheWesttoleaveone'sfoodontheplate.Ihavealreadynoticedthatwhena
ChinesesitsatanAmerican'sdinnerparty,heoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkthoughhe
isinfactstillhungryorthirsty.ThismightbegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestat
all.IntheUnitedStates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsistonhis
acceptingsomething.
Americanshaveadirectwayofspeaking,iftheywantsomething,theywillaskforit.Ifnot,
theywillsay,“No,thanks.'1WhenanAmericanisfedwithbeerbythehost,forexample,hemight
say,"No,thanks.I'lltakesomediet,Pepsy-Cola(百事可乐)ifyouhaveit."Thatiswhatan
Americanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedStates,youhadbetterrememberthefamous
saying:WheninRome(罗马),doastheRomansdo.
(1)WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?
A.Hehashadenough.
B.Heisshy.
C.Heisafraidthatotherswilllaughathim.
D.Hethinksit'spolitetodothat.
(2)WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,theywill.
A.askforitboldly
B.refusetheoffer
C.askforitdirectly
D.expresshimselfindirectly(间接地)
(3)"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo'*means"
A.theRomansarepeopleorgoodmanners
B.peopleintheUnitedStateswanttolearnfromtheRomans
C.AmericansalwaysdothesamethingsastheRomansdo
D.youshouldgetusedtothelocalcustomswhereveryougo
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。(共1小题,计5分)
19.(5分)Somepeoplelovesolvingmathproblems,butmorepeoplefeelupsetwhentheyhave
todealwithnumbers.(1)
Theproblemreallystartsinchildhood.(2)Andgirlsmaybemorelikelytobe
influenced.TheProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment(国际学生评估项目)foundaround
31%ofthestudentsaged15tol6across34countriessaidtheywerenervouswhendoingmath
homework,andnearly60%saidtheyworriedmathclasseswouldbedifficult.
ShulamitKahn,awomanfromBostonUniversity,believesgivingstudentsgoodrolemodels
isimportant,especiallyatayoungage.(3)
WritingforBBCFuture,DavidRobson,anexpert,says,"It'snotclearwhymathcauses
somuchfearcomparedtoothersubjectslikegeography.Butthefactthatthere'sarightorwrong
answer-there'snoroomforbluffing(故弄玄虚)---mightmakepeoplemore
worried.Theymaythinktheycan*tperformwell,"(4)
Thereasonsformathanxietymaybedifferent,butsomeonethinksexpressingyourfearscan
behelpful.(5)Ideally,weneedtothinkpositively(积极地)aboutmath.
A.Wecanencouragechildrentoseeamathtestasachallenge.
B.Mathteachersshoulddomoremathexercisesbeforehavingclasses.
C.Itmaysoundunbelievable,butthis'*mathanxiety(焦虑)"isperfectlycommon.
□.Parentsshouldgiveahandtochildrenwhowanttosolvemathproblems.
E.Shethinksthebestwayistoletpeoplewholovemath,especiallywomen,teachchildren
math.
F.Researchhasfoundthatmathteacherswhoarenervousaboutteachingthesubjectcanpass
ontheiranxietytothepupils.
G.Andoncewesupposewe'renotamathperson,weavoidsolvingthingsthatweprobably
coulddo.
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文。(共5小题,计1()分)
20.(2分)在火车上英国人更喜欢读报纸而不是和陌生人聊天。
TheBritishnewspapersratherthanhaveaconversationwith
strangersonthetrain.
21.(2分)她生来就在音乐方面具有极高的天赋。
Shewasagreattalentinmusic.
22.(2分)他正想知道购物中心里是否有银行。
Heiswonderingabankintheshoppingcenter.
23.(2分)她已经习惯了面对困难。
Shehasfacingdifficulties.
24.(2分)和克莱尔一起工作塔拉总是感到不安.
TaraalwaysaboutworkingwithClaire.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,
每空限填一个单词。)(共1小题,计10分)
25.(10分)
material,avoid,call,form,produce,heat,scissors,complete,fair,process
Wewearshoeseverydayto(1)hurtingourfeet.Wecanbuyshoesinmany
places,forexample,inthesupermarket,inthestoreoratthe(2).Butmaybe
mostofusdon'tknowaboutthe(3)ofshoemakingbecausenowmostshoes
are(4)bymachines.HereIwilltellyouhowtomakeapairofshoes.
Thefirststepisdrawingadesign(设计图样).Nexttheshoemakerwillusepapertomakea
pattern.Thentheshoemakerdrawsthepatternonsome(5)likeleather(皮
革).Afterthat,hecutstheleatherwith(6)andthenhewillsew(缝)and
gluetheleatherpiecestogether.
Thentheshoemakerconnectsthepiecestotheinsole.Theinsoleisthepartoftheshoethat
touchesyourfeet.Next,theshoeis(7)tomaketheleathersoftsoitcanbe
shaped.Thentheshoegoesinanoven.Thishelpsittokeepits(8).Atthesametime
theshoemakerworksonthelowerpartsoftheshoe.Theyare(9)theoutsoleand
heel.Whenallthepartsareready,theshoemakergluesandsewsthemtogether.Afterthesesteps,
apairofshoesis(10).
VIL任务型阅读:阅读下面语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共1小题,计10
分)
26.(10分)FathersDayhasaveryshorthistory.ltwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother'sDay,
andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother'sDay,weshouldalsohavea
Father'sDay.FathefsDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andbusinessesfounditwas
agoodwaytogetpeopletobuyapresentfbrtheirfathersfromtheirshops.
Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay,thoughsomehaveaChildren'sDay,
oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother'sDay,
somaybeFather'sDaywillalsobecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorth
AmericadoonFather'sDay?Thenewspapers,radios,andTVstellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo
-buy,buy,buy,buy,buyaFather'sDaypresentforyourfather.Theyeventellawifetobuy,
buy,buy,andbuyaFather'sDaypresent-notforherfatherbutfbrherhusband,evenifheisnot
yetafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrentobuy,buy,buy,andbuyaFather'sDaypresentfortheir
grandfathers.
TheimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheir
lovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.
(1)WhywasFather'sDayjuststarted?
Because.
(2)WherehasFather'sDaybecomeimportant?
In.
(3)OnFather'sDay,whatdopeoplealwayswantpeopletodo?
Theyalwayswantthemto.
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"special'*meaninthesecondparagraph?
Itmeansa/(an)dayforboysandanotherforgirls.
(5)WhydopeopleinAmericahaveaFather'sDay?
BecausepeoplehaveaFather'sDaythereto.
VIL补全对话(共1小题,计5分)
27.(5分)A:Hi,Angela.Iheardsomeoneplaytheviolin.Whatwonderfulmusic!
(81)?
B:Idid.IoftenplaytheviolinwhenIamfree.
A:(82)?
B:Twiceaweek.
A:It'sreallynice.Whatelsedoyoudoinyourinyourfreetime?
B:(83).
A:Likewhat?
B:Takingawalk,doingmylessons,doingsportandsoon.(84)?
A:Besidesdoingmyhomework,Ihavetotakemanyafterschoolclasses.Idon'thavetimeto
dootherthingstorelaxmyself.
B:Whynottrytomanageyourtimeproperly?Youcanlistencarefullyinclassandtrytosalve
yourproblematschool.Thenyou'llhavemorefreetime.
A:(85).Ellhaveatry.
B:Ibelieveyoucanmakeit.
IX.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)请你以“MyFavorite"为题,从你喜爱的电影、歌曲、电视节目
等中任选一个内容,并根据以下提示和要求,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你的喜好和理由。
提示:
(1)Whatisitabout?
(2)Whydoyoulikeitbest?
要求:
(1)必须包含全部要点提示,可适当添加细节以使行文连贯;
(2)词数70左右。
2022-2023学年陕西省宝鸡市陈仓区九年级(上)期末英语试卷
(参考答案)
第一部分(听力共30分)I.听对话,选答案(共10小题,计20分)第一节:听下面10段
对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的
三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.Football.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
【分析】略
【解答】B
2.(1分)A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Windy.
【分析】略
【解答】A
3.(1分)A.Inhispocket.
B.Inthecar.
C.Intheclassroom.
【分析】略
【解答】B
4.(1分)A.Forabout20years.
B.Forabout12years.
C.Forabout2years.
【分析】略
【解答】C
5.(1分)A.Becausehisbikewasbroken.
B.Becausehehadatrafficaccident.
C.Becausehebrokethetrafficrules.
【分析】略
【解答】A
6.(1分)A.I'mfull.
B.Itwasdelicious.
C.Idon'twanttoeatanymore.
【分析】略
【解答】B
7.(1分)A.Andy'smother.
B.Andy'sfather.
C.Andy'sbrother.
【分析】略
【解答】C
8.(1分)A.Tothepostoffice.
B.Totherailwaystation.
C.Tothebank.
【分析】略
【解答】A
9.(1分)A.Theyareclassmates.
B.Theyareteacherandstudent.
C.Theyarebrotherandsister.
【分析】略
【解答】A
10.(1分)A.At9:00.
B.Atabout8:45.
C.Atabout9:15.
【分析】略
【解答】B
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从题目所给
的三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)听对话,回答小题。
(1)Whatwillthemanbeofferedontheplane?
A.Supper.
B.Lunch.
C.Breakfast.
(2)Howsoonwillthemanbeathome?
A.Intwohours.
B.Inthreehours.
C.Infourhours.
【分析】略
【解答】AC
12.(6分)听对话,回答小题。
(1)Whoaretalkingintheconversation?
A.MaryandTom.
B.MikeandMary.
C.BettyandMike.
(2)WhatdoestheboythinkofthebookTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?
A.Interesting.
B.Difficult.
C.Boring.
(3)Whatistheboygoingtodoafterawhile?
A.Buysomefoodforhiscat.
B.Buysomefoodforhisdog.
C.Buysomefoodforhisfamily.
【分析】略
【解答】BAA
II.听独白,填信息(共1小题,计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内
容,完成短文。(每空限填一个单词。)
13.(10分)TodayisLaborDay.ltisagoodchanceformyclassmatesinmiddleschooltoget
together.Inourclasstherewere(1)studentsatthattime.Wehavechangedalotsincewe
(2)school.Lilyusedtobeveryshyandalwayssilentinclass.Nowshewearsareddress
and(3)happilywithus.Alfredusedtobelateforclassandhishairwasalways
(4).Nowhehasblackhair.Paulusedtobethinandhavestraightblackhair.Nowheisfat
andhascurlyhair.Iusedtoplaybasketballwithmygoodfriendsafterschool.NowIplay(5)
twiceamonth.
【分析】略
【解答】16-2O.fifty/5O,left,talks,colorful,football
第二部分(笔试共90分)ni.完形填空(共1小题,计20分)
14.(10分)Onesummerevening,a10-year-oldboywastryingtohit(击中)abottlewith
aslingshot(弹弓).Thebottlewasabout7to8meters(1)C.Theboytriedmanytimes
buthecouldn'thitit.Hismotherjustkept(2)Dhimsmallstones.
Agirlwalkedby.She(3)Btheboyforsometimeandsaidtohismother,"Letme
show(4)Dhowtoshoot.1'"No,thankyou,*'saidthe(5)A."Heisblind(失
明的)
Thegirlwassurprisedandasked,"Howcanhehitthebottlesincehecan't(6)D?"
"Itellhimhecandoit(7)Chetrieshardenough."saidthemother.Thelittleboytriedagain
andagain.Themotheralwaystoldhimthathewasdoing(8)Bthanbefore.Theboybecame
moreconfident.Afteralongtime,it(9)Cdark.Thegirlsaidgoodbyetothemotherandthe
son.Whensheturnedtoleave,sheheardastonehitthe(10)A.Thelittleboyfinallymade
it!
Withconfidenceandpatience,nothingisimpossible.
(1)A.farB.longC.awayD.high
(2)A.showingB.buyingC.throwingD.passing
(3)A.wonderedB.watchedC.lookedD.pointed
(4)A.youB.itC.thatD.him
(5)A.motherB.boyC.girlD.teacher
(6)A.feelB.touchC.hearD.see
(7)A.beforeB.afterC.ifD.until
(8)A.thebestB.betterC.wellD.best
(9)A.isgettingB.getsC.gotD.hasgotten
(10)A.bottleB.slingshotC.stoneD.wall
【分析】本文讲述了一位失明的小男孩在妈妈的鼓励下终于用弹弓击中瓶子的故事。故
事告诉我们:只要有自信和耐心,一切皆有可能。
【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:瓶子大约有7到8米远。far远的;long长的;away
距离...有多远;high高的。根据"Onesummerevening,a10-year-oldboywastryingto
hit(击中)abottlewithaslingshot(弹弓).Thebottlewasabout7to8meters'""(一个
夏天的晚上,一个10岁的男孩正试图用弹弓打一个瓶子。瓶子大约有7到8米长……)
可知,弹弓要击中7到8米远的瓶子,far和away都可以表示“远”,但是far不能和具体
的数字连用。故选C。
(2)考查动词。句意:他母亲只是不断地递给他小石头。showing展示;buying买;throwing
扔;passing通过,传递。根据"Theboytriedmanytimesbuthecouldn'thitit."(这个男孩
试了很多次,但他没能击中它。)可知,尝试很多次需要很多块小石头,此处指他母亲递
给他小石头,故选D。
(3)考查动词。句意:她盯着男孩看了一会儿,对他妈妈说:"让我教他怎么打。"wondered
想知道;watched看,注视;looked看,后常跟介词接宾语;pointed指向。根据"Agirlwalked
by.She…theboyforsometimeandsaidtohismother,'Letmeshow…howtoshoot,"'(一个
女孩走过。她……男孩看了一会儿,对他妈妈说,"让我来教你……怎么射击。“)可知,
此处是指小女孩在一旁看着他。故选B。
(4)考查代词。句意:她盯着男孩看了一会儿,对他妈妈说:"让我教他怎么打。"you
你;it它;that那个:him他。根据"No,thankyou"可知,小女孩想要教他打弹弓。故选
Do
(5)考查名词。句意:"不,谢谢你,"母亲说。mother母亲;boy男孩;girl女孩;teacher
教师。根据"Hismotherjustkept"(他妈妈―•直)可知,此处是这个小男孩的母亲说的话。
故选A。
(6)考查动词。句意:既然他看不见,怎么能打到瓶子?feel感觉;touch触摸;hear
听到;see看见。根据"Heisblind(失明的)(他是盲人。)可知,他看不见,故选D。
(7)考查介词。句意:我告诉他,如果他足够努力,他可以做到。before在……之前;
after在……之后;if如果;until直到。根据空前后句可知,此处为if引导的条件状语从
句,"hetrieshardenough"(他足够努力了)为条件,故选C。
(8)考查比较级。句意:母亲总是告诉他,他比以前好多了。thebest最好的,the+最高
级;better更好的;well好地;best最好的。根据"thanbefore”可知,此处使用比较级。故
选B。
(9)考查动词。句意:过了很长时间,天黑了。isgetting现在进行时结构;gets动词三
单形式;got动词过去式;hasgotten现在完成时结构。根据前后句可知,此处使用动词
过去式。故选C。
(10)考查名词。句意:当她转身离开时,她听到一块石头打在瓶子上。bottle瓶子;slingshot
弹弓;stone石头;wall墙。根据"Onesummerevening,a10-year-oldboywastryingtohit
(击中)abottlewithaslingshot(弹弓)."(一个夏天的晚上,一个10岁的男孩正试
图用弹弓打一个瓶子。)可知,石头打在了瓶子上,故选A。
完形填空
15.(10分)Thesedays,carsaredesignedusingcomputers.Let'slookathowanewcariscreated.
First,several(1)Btalkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave.Thenthey
sitdownattheircomputersanddrawmanysketches.Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsare(2)_B
andthenmoredetailed(细节的,详情的)drawingsof(3)Caredevelopedonthe
computer.Youcanchangethesize,shapeorcolorofanypartonthecomputertosee(4)Cthe
carwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign.
Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned.Partoftheinsideofthecaris
(5)Dsothatthedesignerscansitinit.Theycanfeelifthereisenough(6)Dinsideand
iftheycanreach(7)C.Thensomecarsarebuilt--therearemorethan15,000partsofacar
to(8)B.
Wheneverythingisknowntobe(9)A,thecarsaremadeinthefactory.Again,
computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare(10)Dastheyareneeded.Thefactor
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