适用于新高考新教材备战2025届高考英语一轮总复习教材知识复习Unit1Anewstart课件外研版必修第一册

Unit1

Anewstart1强基础语基自测2研考点核心突破目录索引

3测效果课堂评价4练续写锤炼技能1强基础语基自测默写查验一、核心单词1.

n.惊恐,惊慌

2.

adj.镇静的,沉着的

3.

n.讨论,辩论

4.

v.获得,赢得

5.

n.计划表,进度表,日程表

6.

n.奖,奖赏

7.

n.机会,时机

8.

n.(一次)观看

panic

calm

debate

gain

schedule

award

opportunity

view

9.

n.看到,看见

10.

v.认为,以为

11.

v.奋斗,拼搏

12.

v.交流(信息、想法等)

sight

figure

struggle

exchange语境应用Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hisconfidencebuiltupgraduallyashe

(gain)moreandmoreexperienceinteaching.

2.Wilsonreceivedseveralinternational

(award)forhisgreatcontributions.

3.I

(figure)whoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustasclosetoitasIamtomydogs.

4.Ishookhandsand

(exchange)afewwordswiththemanager.

5.Ilearnedthatsometimesdisappointmentcanleadtonew_____________

(opportunity).

gained

awards

figured

exchanged

opportunities默写查验二、派生单词1.

adj.好奇的→

n.好奇心→

adv.好奇地

2.

v.给……留下深刻印象→

n.印象,感想→

adj.给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的

3.

n.传统→

adj.传统的

4.

adj.渴望的→

n.热切,渴望

5.

n.呼吸→

v.呼吸→

adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的

curiouscuriouscuriousimpressimpressionimpressivetraditiontraditional

eagereagerness

breathbreathebreathless

6.

n.挑战v.向……挑战→

adj.挑战的

7.

v.按,压→

n.压力

8.

v.描述→

n.描述,描写,叙述,形容

9.

v.争论,争辩→

n.争论,争辩

10.

v.变化;改变;不同→

adj.各种各样的,各种不同的→

n.种类;变化;多样性

challengechallenging

presspressure

describedescription

argueargument

varyvariousvariety

11.

v.申请→

n.申请,申请书;应用→

n.申请人

12.

n.恐惧,惊吓→

v.使吃惊;惊吓→

adj.受惊的,害怕的→

adj.令人恐惧的

13.

v.挑选,选择→

n.挑选,选择

14.

v.参考,查阅→

n.参考

15.

v.改善,改进→

n.改进,改善

16.

v.执行;表演→

n.(工作或活动中的)表现→

n.执行者;表演者

applyapplicationapplicant

frightfrightenfrightenedfrightening

selectselection

referreference

improveimprovement

performperformanceperformer语境应用Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Yesterday,Iclimbedtothemountaintopto

thefreshair.AlthoughIbecame

whenIwasonthetop,the_______

offreshairwasworthit.(breath)

2.Their

performanceleftmeadeep

.Inotherwords,Iwasdeeply

bytheirperformance.(impress)

3.He

againstsmoking,andinsistedthatitwasbeyond________

thatsmokingisharmfultohealth.Atlast,he

usoutofsmoking.(argue)

breathebreathlessbreath

impressiveimpressionimpressed

arguedargumentargued

4.Thereisa

ofbooksinthelibrary,sochildrencanread

bookshere.(vary)

5.Any

whowouldliketo

tobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusan

beforeDecember10,2023.(apply)varietyvarious

applicantapplyapplication

6.Childrenarealways

abouteverythingtheyseeandhear.Theyoftenaskallkindsofquestions

.Tomeettheir

,we’dbetteranswerthempatiently.(curious)

7.Afterseeingthe

film,the

boywastoo_________

towalkhomealoneinthedark.(frighten)

8.Ioftendreamof

onawonderfulstageandwinninganawardformyexcellent

.(perform)curiouscuriouslycuriosity

frighteningfrightenedfrightened

performingperformance默写查验三、重点短语1.

惊慌地

2.

提到,谈到;参考,查阅;指的是3.

依赖,依靠4.

充分利用5.

给……留下……印象6.

尤其7.

一看到……8.

帮某人忙9.

全力以赴10.

毕业于inpanic

referto

dependon

makethemostof

makea(n)...impression

inparticular

atthesightofgivesbahand

goallout

graduatefrom语境应用Ⅲ.用左栏所给短语的正确形式填空1.Obviouslystartledbyourreturn,theadultgeeseflewaway

.

2.

thetopic,I’dliketotalkaboutthegenerationgap.

3.Aimedat

unusedbooksaswellasmotivatingstudents’enthusiasmforreading,itwelcomesallstudentstoparticipate.

4.Eric,amusicloverwhojust

college,woreabigsmileonhisface.

5.

thepleasantsurprise,Racheljumpedwithjoyandscreamedwithexcitement.

inpanic

Referringto

makingthemostof

graduatedfrom

Atthesightof默写查验四、典型句式1.be

doing...when...教材原句:Iwas

lookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.2.感叹句教材原句:How

true

these

words

were!3.with复合结构教材原句:With

butterflies

in

my

stomach,Ibreatheddeeply.语境应用Ⅳ.微写作1.我正在上网搜索一些信息,这时我们的厨房突然着火了。I

ourkitchencaughtfire.

2.我们度过了一个从未有过的令人兴奋的假期!

,likeneverbefore,

!

3.他转过身来,眼泪顺着脸颊滚落下来。Heturnedaround,

.

wassearchingontheInternetforsomeinformationwhen

Whatathrillingvacationwehad

withtearsrollingdownhischeeks2研考点核心突破核心词汇突破【练会】单句语法填空①Inseniorhighschool,Iwascurious

thecomputerandbuiltmyfirstwebsite.

②Curious

(know)whathappened,hetiptoedintotheroom.

③Outof

(curious),thelittleboypeeredintotheofficethroughthewindow.

1.curious

adj.好奇的→curiosity

n.好奇;好奇心→curiously

adv.好奇地about

toknowcuriosity

【写美】同义句转换·背诵④Lookingup,Isawtheireyesfixedonmecuriously.→Lookingup,Isawtheireyesfixedonme

.

withcuriosity归纳

(1)be/become

curious

about对……感到好奇be

curious

to

do

sth急于做某事,想做某事表示原因,“out

of+情感名词”意为“出于……情感”(2)out

of

curiosity出于好奇

with

curiosity好奇地佳句

We

are

curious

about

Western

art,so

we’d

like

you

to

deliver

a

speech

about

the

history

of

it.(应用文之邀请信)我们对西方艺术很好奇,所以想请你做一个关于西方艺术历史的演讲。【练会】单句语法填空①Itwasyourdevotionandpersistencethatmadeyourtalentmorebrilliantand

(impress).

②Imustn’tleaveanybadimpression

hisorhermoodandlife.

【写美】句式升级·背诵③Thevisitorswillbeimpressedby/withthebeautifulsceneryandwillbeunwillingtoleave.→

,thevisitorswillbeunwillingtoleave.(分词短语作状语)

2.impression

n.印象,感想→impress

v.给……留下深刻印象→impressive

adj.给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的impressive

onImpressedwith/bythebeautifulscenery归纳

(1)leave/make

a(n)...impression

on

sb给某人留下一个……的印象(2)be

impressed

by/with...对……印象深刻佳句

What

impresses

me

most

is

his

famous

philosophy

of

life:“Be

the

first

to

worry

about

the

troubles

across

the

land,the

last

to

enjoy

universal

happiness.”给我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲学:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。”【练会】单句语法填空①Igothomeandcollapsedonthefloorwithgrief;IwassoupsetthatIcouldbarely

(breath).

②Taking

deepbreath,Ikeptconcentratingontheactioninfrontofthemirroranddidbetter.

③About2hourslater,weallreachedthetop;though

ofbreath,wewererewardedwithbeautifulscenery.

v.突然倒下

3.breathe

v.呼吸→breath

n.呼吸→breathless

adj.气喘吁吁的;屏息的

breathe

a

out

归纳

(1)breathe

in

吸气breathe

out呼出(2)hold

one’s

breath屏住呼吸catch

one’s

breath喘息;歇口气lose

one’s

breath喘不过气来out

of

breath上气不接下气take

a

deep

breath深呼吸形容词作状语

佳句Tired

out

and

all

sweaty,I

lay

back

on

the

seat,breathed

in

and

out

to

steady

my

nerves

for

a

while.v.使稳定

(读后续写之情绪+动作描写)我累了,满身大汗,躺在座位上,喘了口气,以稳定我的情绪。【写美】微写作·背诵④一切都笼罩在一片黑暗之中,周围的建筑就像是黑色的怪物,屏住了呼吸。(读后续写之环境描写+拟人)Everythingwastotallyenvelopedindarkness,andthesurroundingbuildingswerelikeblackmonsterswhichwere

.

v.裹住,包住

holdingtheirbreath4.argue

v.争论,争辩→argument

n.争论,争辩

【练会】单句语法填空①Whenthishappens,theimportantthingistotrynottoletacalmdiscussionturnintoaheated

(argue).

【写美】微写作·背诵②工人们为争取自己的权利与他们的老板争论了几天,但没能说服他给他们涨工资,因为老板反对,并坚持说他们的工资已经不错了,这一点是毋庸置疑的。Theworkers,who

,

forafewdays,butfailedto

themariseinwages,becausetheboss

itandinsistedthatitwas

thattheirpayhadalreadybeenOK.

argument

arguedfortheirownrightsarguedwiththebossarguehimintogivingarguedagainstbeyondargument归纳

(1)argue

with

sb

about/over

sth与某人争论某事argue

for/against

sth赞成/反对某事argue

sb

into/out

of

doing

sth说服某人做/不做某事(2)beyond

argument无可争辩佳句

With

tears

streaming

down

my

cheeks,I

stopped

them

from

arguing.(读后续写之情绪描写)我泪流满面,阻止他们争吵。5.apply

v.申请;请求;应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)→application

n.请求;申请;申请表;应用→applicant

n.申请人【练会】单句语法填空/写出句中apply的词性和词义①Iwillbegratefulifyouwouldtakemy

(apply)intoconsideration.

②It’safiercecompetitionwithsomany

(apply)fromallovertheworld.

③HeappliedsomemedicinetoJeff’shand.

application

applicants

v.涂

【写美】句式升级·背诵④Ifyouapplyyourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.→

(现在分词短语作状语)

→

(用“祈使句+and+陈述句”改写)

归纳

apply

to...向……申请;适用于……apply...to...将……应用于……,把……涂在……上apply

for...申请……apply

oneself

to专心致力于,专心从事于(to是介词)Applyingyourselftothejobinhand,you’llsoonfinishit.Applyyourselftothejobinhand,andyou’llsoonfinishit.佳句Having

heard

that

a

Chinese

Painting

Exhibition

will

be

held

in

this

local

city,

I

am

writing

to

apply

to

be

a

volunteer

of

your

team.

现在分词短语作状语

听说这座当地城市将举办一个中国画展览,我写信申请成为你们团队的一名志愿者。

6.view

v.把……视为;(在计算机屏幕上)阅读

n.(一次)观看;看;风景;视力,视野;观点,见解

【练会】单句语法填空/写出句中view的词性和词义①(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Youcanviewthesepractices

atoolbox.

②Since

the

video

went

online

a

week

ago,it

has

been

viewed

more

than

12

million

times.

asv.(在计算机屏幕上)观看

【写美】微写作/词汇升级·背诵③在去农场的路上,美丽的风景映入眼帘。Onthewaytothefarm,

.

④I

thinkthatmyformerEnglishteacheristhepersonIrespectmost.→

,myformerEnglishteacheristhepersonIrespectmost.

fantasticscenerycameintoviewInmyview/opinion归纳

(1)come

into

view

看得见,进入视野have

a

good

view

of清楚地看到;饱览(2)in

one’s

view/opinion在某人看来(3)view...as把……看作佳句

People

were

amazed

by

the

endless

views

in

front

of

our

eyes,and

so

was

I.人们被眼前无尽的景色惊呆了,我也一样。7.refer

v.参考,查阅;提到,谈到→reference

n.谈到,提及;参考,查阅

【练会】单句语法填空①TheChineserefertotheirlanguage

Han,asitbecamepopularamongthepeopleduringtheHanDynasty.

②

referencetoyourquestionaboutcost,theticketsforthefilmare35yuaneach.

③Thetextbooksanddictionariescanbeusedas

(refer)bookswhilethemagazinesserveasreadingmaterials.

as引导原因状语从句

while连接并列句,意为“而”as

In/Withreference

【写美】微写作·背诵④如果你不知道这个词的确切意思,你可以查字典。(应用文之建议信)Ifyoudon’tknowtheexactmeaningoftheword,

.

youmayrefertothedictionary归纳

(1)refer

to提到,谈到,参考,查阅;指的是refer

to...as...把……称作……refer...to...把……提交给……(2)in/with

reference

to关于点津

refer的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都要先双写“r”,再加上“-ed”或“-ing”。类似的词还有prefer。8.look

forward

to(兴奋地)期待,盼望

【练会】单句语法填空①I’mlookingforwardto

(receive)yourearliestreply.

②He’safineteacher;we’vealwayslookedup

him.

③AsIsawtheoldphoto,Ialwayslookedback

thescenewherewefirstmet.

【写美】微写作·背诵④这个活动是如此有益,我们都期待着再次举办。(应用文之活动介绍)Theactivityissorewardingthatweall

.

receiving

to

on

lookforwardtoanotherone归纳

look

back

(on)回忆,回顾look

out

for注意,留心look

down

on/upon轻视,瞧不起look

into调查;向……里看look

up

to尊敬,敬仰点津

在look

forward

to中,to为介词,其后要接名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。★补遗缺

微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义1.seniorA.adj.级别(或地位)高的B.adj.年长的C.adj.高水平的①Manyexpertshavegiventalksherethathavefocusedonthemedicalcare,andthedevelopmentofpublicservicesforseniorcitizens.

②Duringthe2yearsteachinginmyclassIfoundthattherearefewerrorsinvocabularyandgrammarforthoseseniorlevelChineselearners.

③MrSmithisyoungerthanme,butheisseniortomeinrankinthecompany.

BCA2.sharpA.adj.敏锐的,聪明的B.adj.突然而响亮的

C.adj.急剧的D.adj.(人或言语)尖锐的;严厉的E.adj.尖的,锋利的①(2023全国甲卷)The

Socrates

Expressisafun,sharpbookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicity.

②(2023浙江1月卷)Suddenly,Ziyadletoutasharpcry.

③Challengingworkmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage.

④Onlyasharpreductioninthenumberofcarsontheroadwillmakeameaningfuldifference.

⑤Theotherendofthetwigissharpenedintoasharppointtouseasatoothpick.

DBACE3.figureA.n.身材;体形

B.v.认为

C.n.人物

D.n.数字

①AmongtheChinesehistoricalfiguresthatarewidelyacknowledged,FanZhongyanisthemostinfluentialinmyopinion.

②(2022全国乙卷)Drinksnowcontain45millionfewerkilosofsugarasaresultofmanufacturers’effortstoavoidthecharge,accordingtoTreasuryfigures.

③Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertinyfigure.

④ExpertsfigurethattherecentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybePicasso’s.

CDABⅡ.教材熟词生义1.schedule项目意义例句熟义n.

Theclassscheduleisavailableonthewebsite.生义v.

QueenslandRailmakeseveryefforttoensuretrainsrunasscheduled.时间表,时刻表为……安排时间2.struggle项目意义例句熟义v.

(2023新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Shewouldhavestruggledwithextremepaintomakeittothataidcheckpoint.生义v.

Sheworkedforlonghourseverynightandstruggledtopaytheminimumdueonherbills.艰难地行进奋斗,拼搏重点句型透视1.be

doing...when...正在做……这时……Iwas

lookingatthephotosonthenoticeboardwhenIheardavoicebehindme.我正在看布告栏上的照片,这时我听到身后有声音。【练会】单句语法填空①We

(swim)inthepoolwhensuddenlythestormstarted.

②Tomhadjustfallenasleep

someoneknockedatthedoor.

wereswimmingwhen

【写美】微写作·背诵③我们正要离开,这时隔壁房间突然发出了巨大的响声。We

abignoisecamefromthenextroom.

归纳

此处when为并列连词,表示“这时(突然)”。此用法还用于以下三种句型:(1)be

about

to

do...when...正要做……,这时(突然)……(2)be

on

the

point

of

doing...when...正要做……,这时(突然)……(3)had

(just)

done...when...刚做完……,这时(突然)……wereabouttoleave/onthepointofleavingwhen2.with复合结构

[教材原句]With

butterflies

in

my

stomach,Ibreatheddeeply.我心里七上八下、紧张万分,我深吸了一口气。【练会】单句语法填空①Gigglingwithabroadsmile

(spread)onhisface,hetoldmethathewasproudofmywonderfulperformance.

②Withanimportantclassmeeting

(attend),Ican’taccompanyyoutothebookstore.

③Withhereyes

(fix)onthefloor,Liyacameoverandapologizedinalowvoice.

spreading

toattendfixed

【写美】句式升级·背诵④Heturnedtome,withhiseyesfullofhorror.→Heturnedtome,

.(独立主格)

归纳

with的复合结构,通常在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常作伴随、方式、原因、条件等状语。(1)with+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语(2)with+名词+动词-ing分词(表示主动或进行)(3)with+名词+动词-ed分词(表示被动或完成)(4)with+名词+to

do(表示将来的动作)hiseyesfullofhorror3测效果课堂评价Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组

基础必练1.Lastweekweheldameeting

(argue)abouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheInternet.

2.Attheendofthegame,playerstraditionallyexchangedshirts

eachother.

3.Asaresult,inordertoenrichmysocialexperience,Idecidedtoapply

thejob.

4.Canyougiveusadetailed

(describe)ofthecontentsofyourlostwallet?

5.I’mlookingforwardto

(hear)fromyouassoonaspossible.

arguing

with

for

description

hearing

B组

高考链接6.(2023全国乙卷)EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless-than-

(impress)cuisine...

7.(2023全国甲卷)You’llsoonfindthatthemorepatienceyoupractice,themoreyoustarttoapplyit

othermoreannoyingsituations.

8.(2022浙江1月卷)Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelike—frequentlybyplane—

(view)asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.

9.(2022浙江1月卷)Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigure

howtospendtimewithfriends,family,work,play,etc.

10.(2022浙江1月卷)Moreresearchisneededtoseeif

(improve)fitnesscouldhaveapositiveeffectontheriskofdementia.

impressive

to

isviewed/hasbeenviewed

out

improvedⅡ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点StudentsinSeniorOnearecurious

1.

everythinginsenior

high.Theyhavegreateagerness

2.

(explore)everycornerandwillgraspeveryopportunity

3.

(leave)agoodimpression

4.

others.Facedwith5.

(challenge),they,sometimes,are6.

greatpressure.Aseverythingbecomesfamiliartothem,theycalm

7.

andtakeanactivepartin8.

(vary)activities.Withabusyschedule,somestudentsstruggle

9.

(adapt)themselvestothenewlife.Althoughsomestudentsarestill10.________

panic,theyarereadytogo

all

outandholdthebeliefthattheycanhavebrightfutures.

about

toexplore

toleave

on

challenges

under

down

various

toadapt

inⅢ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)续写微情景——情绪描写第一步

单句写作1.在等待结果时,我无法保持平静。(calm)WhileIwaswaitingfortheresult,I

.

2.我非常害怕以致喉咙发紧,膝盖发软。(frightened)

thatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.

couldn’tkeepcalm

Iwassofrightened

3.我心里发慌,深深地吸了一口气,尽力让自己平静下来。(butterfliesinone’sstomach,breath,calm)

,I

andtriedto

.

4.很想知道谁会是我的合作伙伴,我屏住呼吸,仔细听着。(curious,holdone’sbreath)

whowouldbemypartner,soI

andlistenedcarefully.

Withbutterfliesinmystomachtookadeepbreathcalmmyself

Iwascurioustoknowheldmybreath

5.在我听到宣布结果的那一时刻,我陷入了一种尴尬的境地。(themoment,awkward)

,Igotintoanawkwardsituation.

6.我的合作伙伴恰恰是我们班里我想逃避的那个家伙。(partner)

inmyclasswhoIwantedtoavoid.

ThemomentIheardtheannouncement

Mypartnerwasjusttheguy第二步

句式升级7.用状语从句的省略升级句1

,Icouldn’tkeepcalm.

8.用倒装句升级句2

mythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.

9.用形容词作状语升级句4

,Iheldmybreathandlistenedcarefully.

Whilewaitingfortheresult

SofrightenedwasIthat

Curioustoknowwhowouldbemypartner第三步

连句成篇(注意使用恰当的衔接词)Whilewaitingfortheresult,Icouldn’tkeepcalm.SofrightenedwasIthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.Withbutterflies

in

my

stomach,Itookadeepbreathandtriedtocalmmyself.Curioustoknowwhowouldbemypartner,Iheld

my

breathandlistenedcarefully.However,the

momentIheardtheannouncement,Igotintoanawkwardsituation.MypartnerwasjusttheguyinmyclasswhoIwantedtoavoid.4练续写锤炼技能(一)情感描写之“喜悦”Ⅰ.语块必记1.lightup喜形于色2.brightenone’sheart使某人心情愉快3.bejoyfulover/about因……而高兴4.yellwithdelight乐得大叫5.bewildwithdelight欣喜若狂6.glowwithhappiness洋溢着幸福7.tearsofhappiness高兴的泪水8.clapone’shandsindelight高兴地拍手9.befilledwithdelight/happiness/joy满心欢喜10.thump/poundwithjoy/happiness高兴得心怦怦跳Ⅱ.佳句背诵1.直陈式表述直接表达主人翁当时高兴或变得高兴的心情。直接表述是最基础、最简单的表述方式。Tomwashappy.汤姆很高兴。Iwaswildwithdelight.我欣喜若狂。2.描述性表述陈述主人翁高兴时的动作或状态及其变化。这是一种最常见的表达形式,因为句子中很少或没有直接表达高兴的词语,它们是相对委婉的、高级的表达方式。Sheshedtearsofjoy.她流下了高兴的眼泪。Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.笑声在房间里回荡。Shehuggedthemtoherchest,andatlastshewasabletolookupwithtearfuleyesandasmile.她把它们抱在胸前,终于能够含着泪水抬起头来,露出微笑。Seeingtheoaktreefullofyellowhandkerchiefs,theyalljumpedupfromtheirseats,dancingandscreamingwithjoy.看到橡树上挂满了黄手帕,他们都从座位上跳了起来,高兴得又跳又叫。3.比喻性表述运用明喻或借喻的修辞手法来表达高兴或变得高兴的心情,是一种高级表述方式。Arippleofexcitement