2024届北京市三十一中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析

2024届北京市三十一中学英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题

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I.单项选择

1、We,vegotabedroom,ifyou,dliketostay.

A.emptyB.spareC.available

2、…DanieI9youspreadthebooksalloverthefloor.Itisarule.

-・・Sorry,Iwon,t.

A.couldn,tB.needn,tC.wouldn,tD.mustn,t

3、Cars,bikesandpeoplestopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.

A.canB.can,tC.mustD.mustn't

4、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn,thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Belief.B.Visitor.C.Swimmer.

5、-Γmverytiredthesedaysbecauseofthisexam.

-Whynotlistentomusic?Itcanmakeyou,

A.relaxedB.sad

C.scaredD.bored

6、一Whydidhegiveupsoearly?Becausehedidnotparticularywanttoacompetitivesport

A.lookupB.turnupC.takeupD.showup

7、一Doyouthinkteenagerstomaketheirowndecisions?

—No,ɪdon,tthinkso.They9retooyoungtodothat.

A.encourageB.areencouraging

C.shouldbeencouragedD.wereencouraged

8、-DoyoulikewatchingLunengTeamplaysoccer?

-Yes,greatplayerstheyare!

A.HowB.WhatC∙WhatanD.Howa

9、-Excuseme,IwonderIcanpayforthenewshoes?

—YoucanpaybyusingwechatOrAliPay（支付宝）.

A.whetherB.whenC∙howD.why

10、Thetwopictureslookthesametome.Ifshardtoonefromtheother.

A.speakB.sayC.talkD.tell

π.完形填空

11、SupposeyouHndabrightyellowbikeonastreetcornerinthecity.Youhopon（跨上）itand

1utwait—isn,tthisstealing?No,itisn,t.2shouts,uStop!Thief!"Thatisbecausehisfreerideisjustfine

withthecity.

You3findhundredsoffreeyellowbikesinsomeUScities.TheideabeganinPortland,Oregon,in1994.People

sawaneedfor4transportation,andtheywantedtohelp5

pollution.So,togetCitiZenS（市民）6theircarsandontopollution-freebikes,theystartedtheYellowBike

Project.

The7bikesarepaintedbrightyellowandplacedthroughoutthecity.Peoplecanhopontheyellowbikeandride

toruneιτands（短程差事）,toworkortoschool.Then,theyleavethebikeforthe8rider.Therehavebeentimes

whenbikeshavebeenstolen,butmostpeoplefollowtherules,becausetheythinkitisnotwiseto9thebike

that,salreadyfree.

Portlandsideawasquicklylovedbyalotofpeople.Withintwoyearsofitsstarts,similarprogramswere10in

citiesinsixotherstates.

1.A.driveawayB.rideawayC.ridebackD.runaway

2.A.NooneB.SomeoneC：・AnyoneD.Everyone

3.A.havetoB.don,thavetoC.can'tD.can

4.A.expensiveB.crowdedC.freeD.common

5.A.protectB.controlC.makeD.,bring

6.A.outofB.intoC.upD.near

7.A.public1B.privateC.cleanD.dirty

8.A.nextB.lastC.bestD.first

9.A.buyB.repairC.produceD.steal

10.A.lookedupB.madeupC.putupD.setup

m.语法填空

12、Arobothasstartedservingcustomersatahigh-techhighwayrestaurantinChongqing.Aftergreetingcustomersat

thegate,therobotL_（name）Amybringsmealstocustomers.But2^_canarobotavoidwalkingintocustomersandthe

restaurant,shumanstaffwhilewalking?Infact,Amyhas3.in-builtnavigationsystem（导航系统）thatallowsitto

chooseaproperwaytoreachacustomer'stablewithoutanyproblem.Orders（place）attwotablesthatdoubleasbig

touchscreensandcustomerscanorderfoodthereorsimplyontheirownphones5,scanningQRC（Kie（二维码）.After

theyhaveorderedtheirfood,dinerscanpayusingamobilepaymentapp6.asAIipayorWeChatPay.

Whilewaitingfortheorders,customerscanusethespecialtablestoplaygames,readsome7,（news）,andcheckthe

trafficandweatherconditionsfortheirjourneyahead.

Therobotcatcheseverybody'seyeswith8.（it）human-likeappearance.Itisreallywelcomedbycustomersandthe

restaurantitnotonlycutsdownmuchofbusinesscostfortherestaurant,butmakesdinerswaitamuch（short）

time.Sothelocalgovernmentistryingtoputthemintouseinthecity,sotherservicestations.

IV.阅读理解

A

Badbreath,orhalitosis（□臭），canbeaseriousproblem.

Badbreathiscausedbysomegerms（细菌）thatgrowinthemonth.Whenyoudon,tbrushinarightway,germswill

leavebetweenyourteethandmakeyourbreathsmellbad.Certainfoods,especiallyoneslikeZarliCandonionscan

causebadbreath.Smokingcanalsomakebadbreath.

Somepeoplesaythatmouthwash（漱口水）willmakebadbreathgoaway,butitisn,ttrue.Itonlystopsbadbreathfora

shorttime.

Somepeoplealsosaythatifyoubrushyourteeth,youwillnothavebadbreath.Butthetruthisthatmostpeopleonly

brushtheirteethfor30to45seconds.Itjustdoesn,twork.Tocleanallyourteeth,youshouldbrushforatleast2

minutesandatleasttwiceaday.Remembertobrushyourtongue9too-germslovetostaythere.

Ifyoudobrushproperly,butyourbadbreathstillexists,visityourdentistforcleanings.Youmayhaveamedical

problemlikegermdisease.

Ifyoudon,twanttohavebadbreath,makesureyou,retakingcareofyourteethandmonthwell.

1.Whatcancausebadbreathaccordingtothepassage?

A.Germs,certainfoodandsmokingB.Germs,vegetablesanddrinking

C.Drinking9smokingandgermsD.Teeth,germsandsmoking

2.Theunderlinewordwgar^ic^^meansinChinese.

A.蔬菜B.大蒜C.橄榄D.茄子

3.Howlongdomostpeoplebrushtheirteethaccordingtothepassage?

A.For30seconds.B.For45seconds.

C.For30to45seconds.D.For2minutes.

4.Whichistherightwaytobrushyourteeth?

A.Tobrushyourteethonlyinthemorning.

B.Tobrushyourteethforatleast2minutesandatleasttwiceaday.

C.Tobrushyourtonguetwiceaday.

D.Tobrushyourteethbeforeandaftermeals.

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mouthwashisthebestthingtotakeawaybadbreath.

B.Badbreathmaybeamedicalproblem.

C.Therearen,tanygermsonyourtongue.

D.Youdon,tneedtogotothedentistifyouhaveabadbreath.

B

14、I'velovedmymother,sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtositabovethetopofit.Mothersatwritingletters.Standing

byherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbeamostwonderful

thingintheworld.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,Motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.uButthedesk,“shesaid

again,wisforEliZabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshowedinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedto

haveheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“too

emotional（易动感情的）",ButsheliveduontheSUrfaCe（表面）”.

AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.1wrotetoherin

carefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn,t

besurethattheletterhadevengottoMother,ɪonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherinto

someoneshewasnot.

Butthepresentofherdesktoldme,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork,ɪ

cleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,fokled（折叠）and

refoldedmanytimes,ɪtwasmyletter.

“Inanywayyouchoose,Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.”

1.Thepassageshowsthat,

A.Motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.Motherwastooseriousaboutherdaughterinwords

C.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

D.Motherwrotetoherdaughterincarelesswords

2.Thewordςςguif,inthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenmotheranddaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

3.Whafsbesttitleofthepassage?

A.MyLettertoMotherB.MotherandChildren

C.MyMother,sDeskD.TalksbetweenMotherandme

C

15、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

JINTAIHOTEL

RoomTypesPrice（RMB）

Standardroom880.00

Ordinarysingleroom980.00

Luxurysingleroom1280.00

Sunshinyroom12.00

Suite2280.00

Sunshinysuite2580.00

Luxurysuite（theSouthBuilding）5888.00

Luxurysuite（theNorthBuilding）9888.00

Extrabed100.00

•Allreservations（预定）willbekeptuntil6pm.

•12:00noonisthelatestcheckingout（退房）time.

ReservationoranyInquires

Add:No.38,DianmenxiStreet,100035Beijing9China

TEL:66529988

URL:http://www.C/hote/jtfd.htm

1.（d、题1）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttoorderanordinarysingleroomwithanextrabed?

A.¥980.B.¥1080.C.¥1188.D.¥1280.

2.（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisementabove?

A.Yourreservationcan,tbekeptifitis5pm.

B.Youcanonlyvisitthewebsitetogetinformation.

C.Youshouldn,tcheckoutlaterthan12:00noon.

D.Youhavetopay2280yuanforasunshinysuite.

D

16、Forthousandsofyears,POetry（诗歌）hasbeenoneofthefavoritetypesOfliteratlιre（文学）in

China.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory,andmanyoftheirpoemsarestillreadandiovedtoday.

Recently,apopularTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetitionhasattractedmanypeople.Nowlet,sinterviewsome

peopleandlistentowhattheysaid.

IlikeWuYishuverymuch.ShestudiesattheHighSchool

Affiliated（PffM）toFudanUniversityinShanghai.Shecameoutontop.She

canrecite（背诵）morethan2,OOOChinesepoemsfluently（流利地）.Ireally

admireherknowledgeofpoems.Sheistallandbeautiful,andshealways

stayscalmwhetherthequestionsareeasyorhard.

Thewomanthatimpresses（给...以深刻印象）meisBai

Ruyun.ShecomesfromavillageinXingtai.Sheisafarmer.Sheisnotrich

andsheisbadlyillinhospital,butshehasbeensoconfidentinherselfsince

shebegantoreadandreciteChinesepoems.

AmongtheCOmPetitOrS（选手），IlikeWangZilongbest.Heis34

yearsold.HeteachesChineseinShijiazhuangColIege-Hesaidwhenhewas

onlytwoyearsold,hisparentsbegantoteachhimtoreciteChinesepoems.

Doyouknowtheyoungboy?HeisYeFei,13,fromAnqing

No.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.Inonecompetition,heansweredallthe

questionscorrectly.Nowheisayoungstarinhisschoolbecauseofhislove

ofChinesepoems.

ɪ.WhocameoutontopintheChinesepoetryCompetition?

A.WuYishu.B.BaiRuyun.

C.WangZilong.D.YeFei.

2.WheredoesBaiRuyuncomefrom?

A.Shanghai.B.Xingtai.

C.Shijiazhuang.D.Anqing.

3.HowlonghasWangZilonglearnedtoreciteChinesepoems?

A.For34years.B.For2years.

C.For36years.D.For32years.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutYeFei?

A.Hecanrecitemorethan2,OOOChinesepoemsfluently.

B.HelearnedChinesepoemswhenhewasthreeyearsold.

C.HestudiedinAnqingNo.TwoMiddleSchoolinAnhui.

D.Heansweredallthequestionscorrectlyinallcompetitions.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.YeFeiisathirteenyearoldstudentinAnhui.

B.WangZiIongteachesmathsinXingtaiCollege.

C.BaiRuyunisfromarichfamilyinShijiazhuang.

D.WuYishuwillfeelnervousif,thequestionsarehard.

E

17、Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakes

areaboutpeople.uDidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?...”,“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,did

Jerryreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethese

canmakeUSfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback.It,stoolate.Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends-orour

enemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon,treallylisten,wemissthefeeling

behindthewords.

Supposesomeonetellsyouwyou,realuckydog”.Ishereallyonyourside?ifhesays."You'realucky

guy"or"You'realuckygal”.Thafsbeingfriendly.ButuIuckydog”？Thereabitofenvyinthosewords

Maybehedoesn,tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe"dog"bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesaying

isthathedoesn,tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone,swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthe

persontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesayssquarewiththetoneofvoice?His

PoStiIre（体态）?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningof

whatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.

1.Fromthequestionsinthefirstparagraphwecanlearnthatthespeaker.

A.feelshappy9thinkingofhownicehisfriendsweretohim

B.feelshemaynothave"read”hisfriends,truefeelingscorrectly

C.thinksitwasamistaketohavebrokenupwithhisgirlfriend,Helen.

D.issorrythathisfriendslethimdown

2.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthorusestheexampleof"You'realuckydog”

toshowthat.

A.thespeakerofthissentenceisjustbeingfriendly

B.thissayingmeansthesameas"You'realuckyguy"or"You'realuckygal”

C.sometimesthewordsusedbyaspeakergiveacluetothefeelingbehind

thewords

D.theWOrd“dog”ShOiIIdn'tbeusedtoapplytopeople

3.Thispassagetriestotellyouhowto.

A.avoidmistakesaboutmoneyandfriends

B.bringthe“dog”bitintoourconversation

C.avoidmistakesinunderstandingwhatpeopletellyou

D.keeppeoplefriendlywithouttrustingthem

4.Inlisteningtoaperson,theimportantthingis・

A.tonoticehistone,hisposture,andthelookinhiseyes

B.tolistentohowhepronounceshiswords

C.tocheckhiswordsagainsthismanner9histoneofvoice,andhisposture

D.nottobelievewhathesays

5.Ifyoufollowedtheadviceofthewriter,youwould・

A.beabletogettherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyou

B.avoidanymistakeswhiletalkingwithpeoplewhoenvyyou

C.notloserealfriendswhosaythingsthatdonotpleaseyou

D.beabletoobservepeopleastheyaretalkingtoyou

F

18、Foronegroupofchildrenagedbetweentenandfifteen,Saturdaysarespent__learningtheartofseriouscooking.

Theirweeklylessonsinsmallclassesaresopopularthatthereisawaitinglistof30childrenwhowanttodothecourse.

Parentspay$280forthecoursewheretheirchildrencanhavefunandiearnhowtomakegoodfood.

ClassmemberBill,agedten,says,,,Ilovemymum,scookingandnowIcandoitbetterthanher.Theteachersmakeus

laugh,especiallywhenwesitdownwiththemtosharethefoodwe,vemade.n

Floraistwelve,andshe,shavingproblemspreparingonions.πIlovecooking.Ididamealfortenfriendswhichthey

reallyenjoyed.Thenmymumsuggestedɪtakeupahobby,insteadofdoingnothingatweekends.Iwashappystayingat

home,soIwasn,ttooactiveatfirst.I'mreallygladIdecidedtocome,though.**

t,,

Theirteacher,Philippe9says,Itsgreatfun.Childrenpayattentionandrememberthingsbetterthanadults,although

thekitchenisn,talwaystidywhenthey,recooking!Asadults,we,realwayslearningmoreaboutfood.Ifparentsinterest

theirchildrenincookingwhiletheyareyoung,they,∏haveenoughskilltomakefoodforthemselveswhentheyleave

home.n

1.Inthisarticlethewriteristryingto.

A.warnparentsnottoexpecttoomuchfromtheirchildren

B.advertiseschoolstoteachchildrenhowtocook

C.describehowsomechildrenspendtheirsparetime

D.explainwhyparentswanttolearnmoreaboutcooking

2.Areadercanfindoutfromthisarticle.

A.whichdishesstudentsprefertocookB.whycookingclassesaresosuccessful

C.whatparentsdoduringthecourseD.whenthenextclassesbegin

3.WhydidFlorajointhecourse?

A.Herfriendsaskedhertoimprovecooking.B.Shewantedtolearntocookabigmeal.

C.Shefeltboredathomeatweekends.D.Hermotherwantedhertodevelopaninterest.

4.WhatdoesPhilippesayabouthisyoungstudents?

A.Theywillbeconfidentaboutcookinginthefut